if you want to know the identity of an unknown substance, what type of formula would you most likely want to know?

Answer:

Ions are formed by the addition of electrons to, or the removal of electrons from, neutral atoms or molecules or other ions; by combination of ions with other particles; or by rupture of a covalent bond between two atoms in such a way that both of the electrons of the bond are left in association

The ways Ions may form includes the following

An ion can be defined as an atom or group of atoms possessing an electrical charge. Ions are of two types, they are : Anions which are negatively charged and Cations which are positively charged.

In conclusion,  an ion can be formed by many ways, but a few has been listed above.

Learn more about ions : https://brainly.com/question/14511468

#SPJ2

Answer: B) Electronegativity is the attraction an element's nucleus has for the electrons in a chemical bond

Explanation:

Electronegativity is defined as the property of an element to attract a shared pair of electron towards itself.

When the size of an atom decreases as we move across the period, as the electrons get added to the same shell and the nuclear charge keeps on increasing. Thus the electrons get more tightly held by the nucleus.

As, the size of an element decreases, the valence electrons come near to the nucleus. So, the attraction between the nucleus and the shared pair of electrons increases and thus the electronegativity increases.

[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = 4.174

Given

The concentration of 0.000295 M (2.95 x 10⁻⁴ M) butanoic acid solution

Required

the [H+]  and pH

Solution

Butanoic acid is the carboxylic acid group. Carboxylic acids are weak acids

For weak acid :

[tex]\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}[/tex]

Input the value :

[H⁺]=√1.52 x 10⁻⁵ x 2.95 x 10⁻⁴

[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = - log [H⁺]

pH = - log 6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = 5 - log 6.696

pH = 4.174

the amount of reactants = the amount of products

N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3

Answer:

their warfare had changed dramatically

Answer:

Explanation:

They first tried to build there army. They did this by passing the Selective Service Act. ... In the next 18 months about 4 million men and women joined the army, but then the army had to be educated.

Answer: single replacement reaction, [tex]3Sr+2Al(ClO_3)_3\rightarrow 3Sr(ClO_3)_2+2Al[/tex]

Explanation:

A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution.

A general single displacement reaction can be represented as :

[tex]XY+Z\rightarrow XZ+Y[/tex]

As strontium metal is added to aluminum chlorate , strontium being more reactive than aluminium, displaces aluminium atom its salt solution and lead to formation of strontium  chlorate and aluminum metal.

[tex]3Sr+2Al(ClO_3)_3\rightarrow 3Sr(ClO_3)_2+2Al[/tex]

Answer:

Where is the map?

Explanation:

Answer:

On the map, Central and South Asia emerge as the areas of the world where earthquakes are more likely to strike, and with greater intensity.

Explanation:

this means that Asia is the most garenteed to get earthquakes rather than many other places

hope this helps

Answer: the line-emission spectrum of an atom is caused by the energies released when electrons. releases energy of only certain values.

Answer:

BUDDY YO

Explanation:

This question is incomplete, the complete complete question is;

Coulomb's law for the energy of interaction between two charged ions;

E = Ke × q1q2/r

Coulomb's constant Ke = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ J.m.

Calculate the bond energy in the ionic compound NaCl if the bond length is 2.36 × 10⁻¹⁰m

Answer:

the bond energy is -9.788 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Ke = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ J.m which is the same as; Ke = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ Nm L/c²

ionic compound NaCl;

q1 = charge on Na in NaCl = Na⁺ = + 1C

q2 = charge on Cl in NaCl = Cl⁻ = - 1C

given that bond length r is 2.36 × 10⁻¹⁰m

E = Ke × q1q2/r

we substitute

E = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ × (+1 × -1) / 2.36 × 10⁻¹⁰

E = -2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ / 2.36 × 10⁻¹⁰

E = -9.788 × 10⁻¹⁹ J    { The negative sign means Attraction in ions }

Therefore, the bond energy is -9.788 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A molecule that contains three identical polar bonds to the central atom will be ________.

nonpolar if the geometry is planar triangular

polar in all cases

nonpolar in all cases

impossible to tell the polarity

either polar or nonpolar depending on the identity of the atoms bonded to the central atom

Answer:

Nonpolar if the geometry is planar triangular

Explanation:

The polarity of molecules depends both on the polarity of individual bonds in the molecule as well as the overall dipole moment of the molecule. We must remember that dipole moment is a vector quantity hence direction of the resultant vector is very important.

Now, if i have a molecule that contains three identical polar bonds, a planar triangular geometry means that the molecule is symmetrical and will have an overall dipole moment of zero. Hence the molecule is nonpolar.

Answer: The TRUE statements about an ion includes:

a. Anions result when atoms gain an electron.

b. Cations have more protons than electrons.

Explanation:

The fundamental unit of matter is ATOM, which is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. The constituents of the atom are PROTON, NEUTRON and ELECTRONS.

The theory of the possible model of an atom and the position of each constituent within the atom was given by Lord Rutherford. The nucleus of an atom is made up of the protons and neutron while the electron revolves round it. IONS are formed when these atoms either gains or losses these electrons.

When an atom gains electrons to complete it's outermost shell, it acquires a negative charge. This is because the electrons are more than the protons. This type of atom is called an ANION

When an atom losses an electron, it in turn acquires a positive charge. This is because the proton are more than the electrons. This is called the CATION.

Therefore the true statement about ions is option a and b.

Option C is false because it is an electron that is either loss or gained to form an ion not Neurons. Option D is wrong because Na+ lost one electron to become positively charged.

Mass  of ammonium sulfate = 660.7 g

Given

3.01 x 10²⁴ molecules of ammonium sulfate

Required

mass

Solution

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

mol ammonium sulfate (NH₄)₂SO₄ :

n = N : No

n = 3.01 x 10²⁴ : 6.02 x 10²³

n = 5

mass ammonium sulfate :

= mol x MW

= 5 x 132,14 g/mol

= 660.7 g

Answer:

how does a constructive relationship influence your well being​

Explanation:

Constructive and deconstructive relationships can influence the well being of different people in different ways. From the point of view who value relationships, dealing with one who repeatedly ruins it is stressful, it slowly damages the health and will continue to do so unless the individual separates himself or herself from the one causing the pain.

Answer:

Me too

Explanation:

Answer: [tex]LiF[/tex] , [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] and [tex]BeCl_2[/tex]

Explanation:

An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element or the metal and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element or non metal.

A covalent bond is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This bond is formed between two non metals.

[tex]LiF[/tex] , [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] and [tex]BeCl_2[/tex] contain ionic bonds as they aremade up of metals and non metals.

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

When sodamide reacts with methanol, the following equilibrium is set up;

CH3OH(aq) + NH2-(aq) ⇄ CH3O-(aq) + NH3(aq)

In the reaction, the sodamide acts as a base that abstracts a proton from methanol to yield the conjugate base of methanol which is the methoxide ion.

The forward reaction is favoured at equilibrium.

Answer:

wow!

5. C

6. B

7. B

8. A

Explanation:

Answer:

absorbs shock

Explanation:

Answer: absorbs shock

Explanation:

Answer:

When two or more atoms chemically bond with each other, the resultant chemical structure is a molecule. The familiar water molecule, H2O, consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom; these bond together to form water,  irdk but it's either C or D

Explanation:

hope this helps have a good rest of your day :) ❤

Answer:

37.05 cm³

Explanation:

0.715 kg = (0.715 × 1000) g = 715g

volume = mass/density = 715/19.3 = 37.05 cm³

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

An ion dipole interaction exists between a molecule having a dipole and an ion. The positive end of the dipole interacts with a negative ion while the negative end of the dipole interacts with a positive ion.

If we look at the options listed, the H-H bond is non polar, hence it can not show ion-dipole interaction.

Similarly, the H-F bond is polar, but the negative end of the dipole (F) is made to interact with a sulphide(negative) ion which is incorrect.

Answer:

You need to add 0.243g of NaOH to raise the temperature back to 16.2°C

Explanation:

Using the equation:

Q = C*m*ΔT

Where Q is heat

C is specific heat

m is mass

and ΔT is change in temperature

We can find the heat required to increase the temperature of the solution back to 16.2°C:

Assuming specific heat of the solution of water + K2SO4 = Specific heat of water:

C = 4.184J/g°C

m = 1.56g + 6.00g = 7.56g

ΔT = 16.2°C - 7.70°C = 8.50°C

Q = 4.184J/g°C * 7.56g * 8.50°C

Q = 268.86J = 0.269kJ of heat are required

As this heat is obtained from the dissolution of NaOH:

0.269kJ * (1mol NaOH / 44.3kJ) = 0.00607 moles of NaOH are required

In grams -Molar mass NaOH: 40g/mol-:

0.00607 moles NaOH * (40g / mol) =

Answer:

[tex]1.58\ \text{g}[/tex]

Explanation:

10.11 g sample of [tex]NaBr[/tex] contains 22.34% [tex]Na[/tex] by mass

According to the law of constant composition the if one sample of [tex]NaBr[/tex] has 22.34% of [tex]Na[/tex] by mass then any other sample of [tex]NaBr[/tex] will have the same percentage of the amount of [tex]Na[/tex].

For a sample of 7.09 g we have

[tex]7.09\times \dfrac{22.34}{100}=1.583906\approx 1.58\ \text{g}[/tex]

The mass of sodium in the required sample is [tex]1.58\ \text{g}[/tex].

Answer:

The answer is 2.4moles of Ag

Explanation:

450.98g Cu(NO3)2/1 x 1mole/187.554g Cu(NO3)2 = 2.4moles Ag

Answer: B. Allow for movement

Explanation: Because the muscular system is composed of specialized cells called muscle fibers. Their predominant function is contractibility. Muscles, attached to bones or internal organs and blood vessels, are responsible for movement. Nearly all movement in the body is the result of muscle contraction. Make sure to add me as a friend!!! <3 YW!!!

Answer:

Explanation:

48833.03

Answer:

[tex]0.46[/tex] moles of water were removed from the sample by the heating process

Explanation:

Given

Mass of the evaporating dish [tex]= 6.488[/tex] grams

Mass of the sample of hydrate [tex]= 19.72[/tex] grams

Mass of the sample and dish after heating [tex]= 11.344[/tex] grams

The weight of water removed through evaporation

[tex]= 19.72 - 11.344 = 8.376[/tex] grams

Weight of one mole of water [tex]= 18[/tex] grams

Number of moles of water in [tex]8.376[/tex] Grams of water is equal to

[tex]\frac{8.376}{18} = 0.46[/tex] moles