In 1915, the scientist Thomas Hunt Morgan discovered that certain genes on chromosomes are associated with specific traits in fruit flies. However, the mechanism through which this process occurs was not detailed until 1966. That is when Marshall Nirenberg and several other scientists demonstrated that specific sequences of nucleotides in DNA correspond to specific proteins. After gene sequencing was introduced in 1977, scientists were able to use Nirenberg's discoveries to predict an organism's proteins from its DNA sequences.

How does the information above illustrate the nature of science?
A.
It shows that scientific progress is made primarily through observational rather than experimental evidence.
B.
It shows that earlier scientific ideas are typically incorrect since genes code for proteins and not traits.
C.
It shows that scientific ideas are durable but are developed as new data are collected.
D.
It shows that scientists like Nirenberg did not rely on ideas of others in making major discoveries.

Answers

Answer 1
I don’t know tbh but hope yall pass

Related Questions

Why therr is a need to budget the income of the family

Answers

A household budget is all the more important in this consumer era because it teaches members of the family the worth of money. ... A household budget helps you to identify the areas in which you spend, and take necessary steps to curtail expenditure on those items that are non-essential and unnecessary.

The image shows a rain forest ecosystem. The energy from plants,or producers ,acts qs rhe starting point of energy in the ecosystem. This energy is transferred to other organisms in the food web . In which two ways is the total amount of eneegy comversed in the ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

energy from plants and producers

Explanation:

energy from the sunlight to the plants which causes plants to go through photosynthesis how to eat food for consumers which creates energy

Animals help ⚠️BLANK⚠️ flowers when eating it and depositing the seeds in a different area?

FILL IN THE BLANK PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

pollinate

Explanation:

Animals help ⚠️ pollinate flowers when eating it and depositing the seeds in a different area?

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most common motor neuron disease affecting adults (~30,000 in U.S.). It is a progressive, debilitating neuromuscular disorder that generally strikes in mid- to late-life (40-70 years) and can rapidly progress to death (3-5 years from onset). ALS is characterized by selective loss of motor neurons in spinal cord, which causes loss of skeletal muscle and weakness. Motor neurons in the largest motor units appear to be most vulnerable. Based on this, which type of motor neurons and muscle fibers would you expect to be most susceptible

Answers

Answer

Upper and Lower motor neurons, and Voluntary muscles.

Explanation:

Structurally,the  motor neurons in the Brain are called the upper motor neurons.While the motor neurons  in the spinal cord and the brain Nuclei  are called the lower motor motor neurons.

Therefore,  transmission of sensory impulses  from the  brain  through the upper motor neuron   are sent to the spinal cord through the lower motor neurons.  These are eventually sent to the muscles(voluntary muscles)  the effectors to bring response.

However, in ALS both the upper and lower motor neurons degenerate and die.Therefore  transmission of action potential is impeded.Thus the voluntary muscles are made redundant with no sensory information and therefore they twitch (this is called fasciculations) and progressively undergo waste away.

As this progress the ability of the brain to initiate action potential for sensory information and its propagation is lost.

Therefore weakness of muscles and stiffness results,followed by complete loss of sensory transmission and inability of the individual to respond to sensory stimulus of walking, standing, eating, and breathing.Slurred and nasal speech,and muscles cramps are other symptoms

At advanced stage loss of life usually results from the respiratory failure.

it occurs mostly in the  Caucasians and non-Hispanics between the age of 55-75,and common in males than females.It causes are blend of genetic and environmental factors.

Medication,therapy-physical and speech therapy are some means of treatments.

What are Eicosanoids? Discuss the biomedical importance of Arachidonic acid and its derivatives​

Answers

Explanation:

Eicosanoids are involved in vasodilation and vasoconstriction, promotion of sleep, pain and fever. They pay a role in up- or down-regulating inflammatory cytokines. What eicosanoids cells produce and their effects depend on the type of cell, the tissue in which that cell is found, and the cell's activation state.

Which factor is most important in determining the erosive power of a stream?

Answers

Answer:

stream-water velocity

Explanation:

hope this helps and have a good day

What three categories of energy expenditure make up the total energy expenditure? Define each briefly. For the average person, how much does each contribute to the overall required?

Answers

The categories  of energy expenditure include the following:

Resting metabolic rate - This is the total number of calories burned when your body is completely at rest and accounts for 60-75 percentThermic effect of feeding - This happens during feeding in which the metabolic rate increases and heat is produced and accounts for 5-15 percentThe thermic effect of activity -  the amount of energy burned during all physical activity and accounts for 15-30 percent.

What is Energy expenditure?

These are the processes which involves how energy is used or spent. The categories are mentioned above with their appropriate explanations.

Read more about Energy expenditure here https://brainly.com/question/24652118

ent is true or false.
T
M
J

1 Mechanical energy is the sum of an objects kinetic and
potential energy
2 The kinetic theory of matter states that all of the particles
that make up matter are in a fixed position.
3 Heat is the energy transferred from an object at a higher
temperature to an object at a lower temperature.
a

Answers

Answer:

1.true2.true3.true

Explanation:

sorry not sure about this answer

amylase is a biocatalyst that hydrolyzes starch into simple sugar molecules in the pancreas. Which best describes amylase ?

Answers

Answer: The options are not given, here are the options.

A. lipid

B. protein

C. fatty acid

D. carbohydrate

The correct option is B.

Protein.

Explanation:

Protein best describes Amylase because it is an enzyme and Enzymes are biological molecules called protein that speed up the rate of chemical reactions. Therefore amylase is a biocatalysts or protein that breakdown starch into simple sugars molecules in the pancreas like glucose which can easily be absorb by the blood. All enzymes are protein and amylase is an enzyme in the digestive system.

How is carbon dioxide produced in a cement plant

Answers

Carbon dioxide is produced in a cement plant when limestone is decomposed.

Cement is produced using lime stone as raw material. The limestone is decomposed according to the reaction;

CaCO3(s) -----> CaO(s) + CO2(g)

The CaO is used to produce cement while CO2 is a waste gas that escapes.

Hence, carbon dioxide is  produced in a cement plant limestone is decomposed.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/1407217

Which organelle contains nearly all of a eukaryotic cell's DNA?

Answers

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

Answer:Nucleus

Explanation:The nucleus contains nearly all the cell's DNA and with it the coded instructions for making proteins and other important molecules.

please help!! What elements make up the molecule H2O2?

Answers

Answer:


hydrogen peroxide

But hydrogen peroxide has two hydrogen and two oxygen atoms (H202).

Answer:

The elements in H2O2 are Hydrogen and Oxygen!

Explanation:

The H stands for hydrogen and the O stands for oxygen

I
anh
alrite
note
on Aestivation​

Answers

Answer:

.....................

what is the atomic number, mass number and total charge of 16 protons, 17 neutrons and 18 electrons

Answers

16. The atomic number is always the same as the number of protons.

What can the reader conclude about homeostasis?

A Only multicellular organisms maintain homeostasis.
B Without receptors, an organism cannot maintain homeostasis.
C Learned behaviors are not important for an organism to maintain homeostasis.
D Plants only need to respond to internal stimuli to maintain homeostasis.

Answers

Answer:

C Learned behaviors are not important for an organism to maintain homeostasis.

Explanation:

when you hear homeostasis think thermometer

its the body's climate control

this way the bodys temperature is the same even if its hot or cold outside

https://brainly.in/question/16310623

Explain what happens to the available energy within each level when more organisms exist at that level.

Answers

Answer:

Within all biological communities, energy at each trophic level is lost in the form of heat (as much as 80 to 90 percent), as organisms expend energy for metabolic processes such as staying warm and digesting food (see biosphere: The organism and the environment: Resources of the biosphere: The flow of energy).

Explanation:

Within all biological communities, energy at each trophic level is lost in the form of heat (as much as 80 to 90 percent), as organisms expend energy for metabolic processes such as staying warm and digesting food (see biosphere: The organism and the environment: Resources of the biosphere: The flow of energy).

Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. The available energy within each trophic level is lost as heat and only 10% of the energy is utilized.

The 10% rule can be explained as:

1. Energy in the different trophic levels is passed and the rest of the energy is lost as heat.

2. The law suggests that only 10% of the energy is transmitted to different trophic levels.

3. Approximately 80%-90% of the energy is lost in the form of heat. The organisms utilize energy for metabolic processes and keep them warm.

Thus, the rest of the energy is lost as heat and only 10% of the energy is transferred to the next trophic level.

To know more about energy transfer, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/16065961

CCS 8SCI SMA 3 L.5.1, 5.2 / 1 of 19
Which does an organism need to undergo cellular respiration?
A. food and oxygen
B. water and sunlight
C. sunlight and oxygen
D. carbon dioxide and energy

Answers

Answer:

C. sunlight and oxygen

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is quite simply the conversion of chemical energy from oxygen into ATP in order to release waste by-products.

Oxygen is needed for this process to take place because it helps break down the necessary nutrients which will in turn generate ATP, and other processes.

Therefore, an organism needs oxygen and sunlight to undergo cellular respiration.

Answer:C

Explanation:

the interactions of abiotic and biotic factors results in condition that are suitable for some oranisms but not for others?

Answers

Answer:

Abiotic factors can be extremely broad. Sunlight, air, soil, rock, minerals, water, etc. are all biotic factors. Sunlight provides energy that plants utilize to grow, which ultimately holds up the whole biotic community of an ecosystem. Air also interacts with plants, helping them grow by providing a source of carbon (CO2) and other nutrients.

In general, abiotic factors like rock, soil, and water interact with biotic factors in the form of providing nutrients. Just as humans mine mountains and cultivate soil, rock and soil provide resources for plants, and plants cycle the nutrients through so they (usually) end up back in the ground where they began. The water, phosphorus, nitrogen, and carbon cycles are examples of this.

Another way biotic and abiotic factors interact is that biotic factors often change the geology and geography of an area. Geologically, organisms create topsoil by breaking down rock layers and dying, which provides detritus with which to form new soil and return nutrients to the ground

Explanation:

Indicate the nucleotide sequence for the DNA strand that would be made during replication.
ACTGATTCCAG

Answers

Answer:

TGACTAAGGTC

Explanation:

Hi there, we first have to replicate this base sequence in order to code for different amino acids that correspond to  that new replicated pair.

DNA

mRNA

protein

Solids are easy to compress true or false?

Answers


Answer:naw man

Explanation: they can’t bro

What occurred during the Cambrian explosion? How is this significant in terms of common ancestry?

Answers

The Cambrian Period marks an important point in the history of life on Earth; it is the time when most of the major groups of animals first appear in the fossil record. This event is sometimes called the "Cambrian Explosion," because of the relatively short time over which this diversity of forms appears

Which label belongs in the area marked X?

nucleus
DNA
cell wall
ribosomes

Answers

can we have a picture of what u need

How does codominance work?

Answers

Answer:

Codominance is observed when two different alleles of a specific single-gene trait are both expressed simultaneously.

Explanation:

Answer: If the alleles are different, the dominant allele usually will be expressed, while the effect of the other allele, called recessive, is masked.

Explanation:

Which is not considered a sex linked trait?

Answers

Answer:

weird question????Explain

Answer:

purple flower color in pea plants

Explanation:

Edge

Determine the amino acid sequence to AATACGGCC

Answers

Answer:

UUA UGC CGG

Explanation:

if its not that is there perhaps a table for the sequences

The amino acid sequence for the given DNA sequence AATACGGCC can be determined by transcribing the DNA into mRNA and then translating the mRNA into amino acids using the genetic code.

The given DNA sequence is AATACGGCC.

The mRNA obtained for this DNA sequence through transcription will be:

UUAUGCCGG.

Using the genetic code, each codon (triplet of nucleotides) is translated into its corresponding amino acid as follows:

1. UUA - leucine

2. UGC - methionine

3. CGG - proline

Therefore, the amino acid sequence for AATACGGCC is Leucine-Methionine-Proline or Leu-Met-Pro.

Learn more about amino acid sequence in:

https://brainly.com/question/29586733

#SPJ6

Explain the mechanism maintaining osmotic gradient in renal medullary intestitium​

Answers

In the inner medulla, urea recirculates, creating a greater osmotic gradient. It follows the concentration gradient formed by ADH-sensitive water reabsorption into the interstitial space from the collecting duct. The remaining water is drawn from the descending structures by increased interstitial osmolarity.

To maintain the vertical osmotic gradient, the blood supply to the renal medulla serves as a countercurrent exchanger. - The medullary vertical osmotic gradient is maintained by the vasa recta.

It enhances both water and urea permeability in the inner medullary collecting ducts, allowing urea to diffuse passively down its concentration gradient into the interstitial fluid. This contributes to the osmotic gradient and aids water absorption.

In the inner medullary collecting ducts it increases both water and urea permeability, which allows urea to flow passively down its concentration gradient into the interstitial fluid. This adds to the osmotic gradient and helps drive water reabsorption.

Mark brainlest pls! Have a great Saturday

Which class of mhc proteins presents exogenous antigens?.

Answers

Answer:

Class I

Explanation:

MHC Class II molecules presents endogenous

Why do phospholipids make a phospholipid bilayer with the heads facing out towards water and the tails facing each

Answers

Answer: See below

Explanation:

Phospholipids are organized into two layers. The phospholipids have a head known as a 'hydrophilic' or water-loving head. Any water will come into contact with this region of the phospholipid. In contrast, the phospholipid tails are hydrophobic, or 'water hating'. They will position themselves such that they face inwards and are not in touch with any water. Because of these features, the bilayer is created with the phospholipid heads facing outwards and the tails facing inside.

Which best defines a chronological structure?
(plss help me)


a. Chronological texts are used to examine a problem and a solution to that problem.


b. Chronological texts explain why things happen in terms of reasons and results.


c. Chronological texts outline a process or series of events from beginning to end.


d. Chronological texts outline different steps in a procedure in sequence.

Answers

C. Chronological texts outline a process or series of events from beginning to end.

T Or F The Same building blocks of DNA can be found in all living things

Answers

it’s T I think
All living organisms store genetic information using the same molecules- DNA and RNA.

Answer:

points

Explanation:

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