In addition to the conflict, interactionist, and functionalist perspectives, a fourth sociological perspective on racial and ethnic prejudice is known as: feminist theory.
There are four main sociological perspectives on racial and ethnic prejudice. They are symbolic interactionism theory, social conflict theory, structural-functional theory and feminist theory.
One of the main sociological theories, the Symbolic Interactionism Theory, is based on how our interpersonal interactions and communal experiences convey various symbols and meanings.
Social conflict theory explains the inequality of classes, how human conduct is divided into two classes—the higher or powerful class and the inferior class.
According to structural-functional theory, society is a complex, linked system in which every component contributes to the overall functionality of the system.
Feminism fights for gender equality because it sees men and women as typically being treated unfairly in society. It's a common misconception that feminist movements are led by a gang of enraged women who want to rule over males.
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A researcher obtained a sample of adults and interviewed them about their financial concerns. this is an example of a ______ design.
a) cross-sectional survey.b) panel survey.c) demographic study.d) successive independent samples survey.
A researcher obtained a sample of adults and interviewed them about their financial concerns. this is an example of a) cross-sectional survey design.
Cross-sectional surveys assess the prevalence of disease and the prevalence of risk factors at the same point in time and provide a "snapshot" of diseases and risk factors simultaneously in a defined population.
In medical research, social science, and biology, a cross-sectional study is a type of observational study that analyzes data from a population, or a representative subset, at a specific point in time—that is, cross-sectional data.
Another example of a cross-sectional study would be a medical study examining the prevalence of cancer amongst a defined population. The researcher can evaluate people of different ages, ethnicities, geographical locations, and social backgrounds.
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According to psychoanalytic theory, the id operates on the "pleasure principle," which means that it?
According to psychoanalytic theory, the id operates on the "pleasure principle", which means that it is imperative to instantly fulfil all desires, no matter what the repercussions may be.
Psychoanalysis, a clinical approach to treating psychopathology, is guided by psychoanalytic theory, a theory of personality organization and the dynamics of personality development. Since Sigmund Freud's work in the late 19th century, psychoanalytic theory has undergone numerous revisions.
The personality theory known as psychoanalysis is predicated on the idea that an individual is more motivated by unconscious impulses that are under the control of conscious and logical intellect. Freud felt that early experiences have a significant impact on our adult life, forming our personalities.
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What would be the most likely way that someone would travel from chile or ecuador to peru? group of answer choices in a car on the pan american highway the pan american subway system
The most likely way that someone would travel from Chile or Ecuador to Peru would be in a car on the Pan American Highway.
Pan-American Highway is a network of highways connecting North and South America. Initially conceived as a single route in 1923, the road came to include a number of motorways designated by the participating countries. The total length of the entire stretch from Alaska and Canada to the southern tip of Chile, Brazil and Argentina, is about 19,000 miles (30,600 km) in total. In 1937, all counties, along with the United States, signed the Pan-American Highway Treaty, wherein all agreed to achieve rapid construction of their respective sections of highway. The first Latin American section to be completed was the Mexico section and was built and financed entirely by Mexico, although sections of Central American countries were completed with U.S. assistance.
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Rebecca suffers from bulimia. at the eating disorders clinic, her therapist believes in utilizing only empirically supported treatments for this type of disorder, such as:______
Rebecca suffers from bulimia. at the eating disorders clinic, her therapist believes in utilizing only empirically supported treatments for this type of disorder, such as psychotherapy, antidepressants, and nutritional counseling.
This is further explained below.
What is psychotherapy?Generally, the treatment of mental illness using psychological techniques as opposed to medical ones.
In conclusion, Bulimia is a condition that Rebecca struggles with. Her therapist at the clinic for eating disorders is a firm believer in using only therapies for this sort of disease that have been shown to be effective via empirical research. These treatments include psychotherapy, antidepressant medication, and dietary counseling.
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What do you believe is the baseline value of robertson from your dcf?
Discounted cash flow (DCF) is used to determine the value of an investment based on its future cash flows.
The present value of expected future cash flows is obtained using the discount rate to calculate the DCF. If the DCF is higher than the current investment cost, the opportunity can yield a positive return.
DCF valuation is extremely sensitive to assumptions about the perpetual growth rate and the discount rate. Any small adjustments here and there, and DCF valuations will fluctuate wildly, and fair value results will be inaccurate. It only works best when there is a high degree of confidence in future cash flows.
If the DCF is higher than the current cost, the investment is profitable. The higher the DCF, the greater the return on investment. If the DCF is less than the current cost, the investor should keep cash instead. The most common variations of the DCF model are the discounted dividend model (DDM) and the free cash flow model (FCF), so there are two. private operations can be obtained as close to the intrinsic market value as possible.
By valuing a business based on the present value of its future cash flows, valuation professionals can achieve fair market value.
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Which theory was used by Edwin Sutherland to emphasize that criminal behavior is learned through social interactions with others
The theory of Cultural transmission was used by Edwin Sutherland to emphasize that criminal behavior is learned through social interactions with others.
What is the theory of cultural transmission?According to cultural transmission theory, often known as socialization, all conduct is learned from the society or culture around a person. These actions might be either prosocial or antisocial. For example, some festivals or lifestyle patterns can be passed down through generations and friends.One example of cultural transmission is holiday decorations. Experiential learning is another approach for people to learn about the culture. People learn through immersing themselves in the culture and commenting on hands-on experiences.As the definition itself says, according to cultural transmission theory, often known as socialization, all conduct is learned from the society or culture around a person.
Therefore, the theory of Cultural transmission was used by Edwin Sutherland to emphasize that criminal behavior is learned through social interactions with others.
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Troubled child actor carl switzer played which member of the beloved little rascals?.
Switzer played Alfalfa from the mid-1930s to the early 1940s. In 1955, the Our Gang films were turned into a hugely popular TV series called The Little Rascals; however, Switzer never received any royalties from the show.
Who was Carl Switzer?Carl Dean Switzer (August 8, 1927[1] – January 21, 1959) was a singer, child actor, dog breeder, and guide from the United States. He was well recognized for his role as Alfalfa in the Our Gang short subjects series.
Switzer began his career as a child actor in the mid-1930s, acting as Alfalfa, one of the series' most famous and well-remembered characters, in the Our Gang short subjects series. Switzer failed to obtain significant parts after leaving the series in 1940 due to typecasting. As an adult, he mostly acted in supporting roles and B-movies. He went on to work as a dog breeder and hunting guide.
Switzer married in 1954 and had one son with her before divorcing her in 1957. In an argument about money, he was fatally shot by an associate.
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When you watch the teacher at the front of the room, you are easily able to distinguish her from the white board (or chalk board) behind her. This demonstrates the Gestalt principle of ________.
The ability to distinguish images on different planes corresponds to the Gestalt principle of a figure-ground relationship.
What is the Gestalt principle?It corresponds to a theory developed about the ability of the human mind to perceive objects in relation to their shape, creating patterns that help to distinguish objects from people and environments, for example.
Therefore, the figure-ground relationship is related to the ability of individuals to visually distinguish one object from another in different planes.
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According to rogers, most psychological problems result from: unconscious conflicts. experiencing conditional positive regard, rather than unconditional positive regard.
Carl Rodgers believes that most psychological problems are as a result of experiencing conditional positive regard, rather than unconditional positive regard.
What did Carl Rodgers believe?Carl Rodgers believed that people would have less psychological problems if they got unconditional positive regard.
Instead, they get conditioned positive regard which means that them being accepted is based on something they do rather than who they are.
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In _____ love, people experience feelings of euphoria, intimacy, and intense sexual attraction.
In passionate love people experience feelings of euphoria, intimacy, and intense sexual attraction.
What is love?This is the term that is used to refer to the intense feeling that comes with the fact that a person has deep attraction for another person. It is when a person is known to show fondness, worth and other forms of intimacy to another person.
This is usually followed by the feelings of protection. Both of these peop[le in love would try as much as they can to be there for each other and because they have great interest in themselves hence they would derive pleasure from doing so.
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The original atkinson-schiffrin three-stage information-processing model introduced distinctions among?
The original atkinson-schiffrin three-stage information-processing model introduced distinctions among sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory.
The multiple memory model is an explanation of memory proposed by Atkinson and Shiffrin, which assumes that there are three integrated (separate) memories and that information is transferred between those memories in a linear sequence. The three major stores are sensory memory, short-term memory (STM), and long-term memory (LTM). Each memory differs in how it processes information (encoding), how much information it can store (capacity), and how long it can be stored (duration). Information passes linearly from memory to memory and has been described as an information processing model (like a computer) with inputs, processes, and outputs.
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Research suggests that people in a positive mood process information _____, while people in a negative mood process information _____
Research suggests that people in a positive mood process information carefully, while people in a negative mood process information deliberately.
What is the impact of mood on information processing?
Dopamine is released and semantic arousal occurs as a result of positive mood and semantic processing. Therefore, while a happy mood encourages relational processing, a depressed mood gives item-level information processing priority.
How do your feelings and emotion affect the way you think and behave?
Our brain's architecture alters when a steady stream of unfavorable emotions overwhelms our frontal lobes, putting us in a high-stress state where fear, anger, anxiety, frustration, and sadness take control of our reasoning, and logical brains.
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What is the process of an elected leader looking out for his or her constituents while carrying out the duties of the office
Representation is the process of an elected leader looking out for his or her constituents while carrying out the duties of the office.
What is a representation election?Indirect democracy, often known as representative democracy, is a form of government where elected officials, as opposed to direct democracy, represent a group of people.
A shining example of representative and constitutional democracy in the United States government. Because the people, who are the source of its authority, choose the persons they believe would best represent their interests in its institutions, it is a representative democracy. The majority rule system underpins both the creation and operation of the government.
Characteristics of a Representative Democracy:
It lays forth the rules for elections, checks and balances, the division of powers, which positions must be filled by elections, and other fundamental ideas.
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When researchers ask several questions about a topic, a respondent may employ a response set to either agree or disagree with all the questions. such tendencies are referred to as:_______
When researchers ask several questions about a topic, a respondent may employ a response set to either agree or disagree with all the questions. such tendencies are referred to as objective response.
A researcher creates a questionnaire that accurately measures the opinions, experiences and behaviors of the public. Designing the questionnaire can be complicated because surveys can ask about topics in varying degrees of detail.
Researchers sometimes conduct a pilot study using open-ended questions to discover which answers are most common. The researchers may also ask several questions about a topic to a respondent.
The response by the respondents set to either agree or disagree with all the questions and such tendencies are referred to as objective response. The objective response requires respondents to agree or disagree from the given question.
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A system of government in which power is divided between a central government and regional governments is known as a. confederation. b. separation of powers. c. federalism. d. unitarianism.
A system of government in which power is divided between a central government and regional governments is known as Federalism.
What is Federalism?In a single political system that divides the authorities between a general administration and regional governments, federalism is a mixed or compound form of government. The Old Swiss Confederacy's unions of states were where modern federalism was first implemented.Although the United States government is known for its federalism, other countries also have this style of government. Canada, for instance, has a federalist administration. In Canada, there are ten different provincial governments in addition to the federal government.In a federated form of government, two levels of government share jurisdiction over the same territory. The wide governance of more expansive geographical areas is typically the purview of an overarching national government.To learn more about Federalism refer to:
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When people moved from place to place, harvesting crops that were in season at each location, they were also known as?
It was also called because people moved from place to place and harvesting crops seasonal crops on the land. north and west.
The Federal Reserve could have prevented deflation by preventing the banking system from collapsing or expanding the monetary base to counteract it, but for many reasons, it did not. The economic collapse was unexpected and unprecedented.
I could have lent the money to the bank so that the bank would give me more credit and not ask for more credit. Banks often lent money to investors who "speculated" in real estate and other investments.
Harvesting crops is the process of gathering mature plants, animals, and fish for food. Not all crops can be harvested in the fall, but apples, winter squash such as pumpkins and acorns, and potatoes can be harvested.
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what is the interrelationship between quality of life and population growth
Answer:
There is adverse effect on the quality of life, if the population growth rate is high. There is an interrelationship between the human wants and quality of life. The main aim of population education is to help in the development of quality of life.
Explanation:
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Children’s responsibility in perpetuating an older parent’s views, beliefs, values, and standards is called ________, and is a reason parents want closer bonds with their children.
Children's responsibility in perpetuating an older parent's views, beliefs, values, and standards is called developmental stake and is a reason parents want closer bonds with their children.
From childhood children are taught views, beliefs, values, and standards and as the children grow they are instilled with deeper meaning of these aspects. So, in a manner it later becomes children's responsibility in perpetuating an older parent's teachings. This is the developmental stake.
The developmental stake hypothesis states that young adult children and their parents vary in their perception of generational relations which is based on their location within the family lineage and their developmental stage.
Hence, children's responsibility in perpetuating an older parent's views, beliefs, values, and standards is called developmental stake.
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Which of the following makes a true statement about the relationship between GDP and democratization
The true statement about the relationship between GDP and democratization is that GDP and democratization tend to rise and fall together.
What is the relationship between GDP and democratization?Gross domestic product serves as the monetary value that partains to goods and services made within a country .
However, GDP and democratization tend to rise and fall together.
base on the economy at that period.
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Sentence B. makes a true statement about the relationship between GDP and democratization.
What is the relationship between GDP and democratization?Research has shown that democratization significantly contributes to economic growth. People enjoy more economic opportunities in a democracy.
This is because democracy is associated with the following outcomes:
Lower inflationLower political instabilityHigher economic freedomHigher human capital accumulation.Thus, a true statement about the relationship between GDP and democratization is B. GDP and democratization tend to rise and fall together. You would expect most countries in North America to have greater levels of democracy than those in Asia.
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Question Completion with Answer Options:A. GDP and democratization tend to rise and fall together. You would expect most countries in North America to have lower levels of democracy than those in Asia.
B. GDP and democratization tend to rise and fall together. You would expect most countries in North America to have greater levels of democracy than those in Asia.
C. As GDP decreases, democratization tends to increase, and vice versa. You would expect most countries in North America to have lower levels of democracy than those in Asia.
Alan is attentive to customers when his supervisor is present but inattentive when his supervisor is absent. in this scenario, alan's behavior exemplifies _____.
Alan is attentive to customers when his supervisor is present but inattentive when his supervisor is absent. in this scenario, alan's behavior exemplifies reactivity.
Example of convergent validity
A group of employees is given a series of five tests. All of these are designed to test your skills as a salesperson through different types of questions. To determine the convergence validity of each evaluation, the results are compared with those of other evaluations.
In visual validity, the content of the scale appears to reflect the supervisor configuration being measured, whereas, in discriminative validity, the results of the scale are independent of other scales that are theoretically different.
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Is postal code the same as zip code?
The function of zip code and Postal code is almost the same but there are a few differences in both codes.
Difference between postal code and Zip code.
Definition- Zip code is a coding system that helps in tracking the mail while the postal code is an alphanumeric code that helps in tracking the mail
Countries- The zip code is used in countries like the USA and the Philippines while the postal code is used in all countries except the USA and the Philippines.
Introduced- The zip code was introduced in 1963 while the postal code was introduced in 1959.
Although both have some difference though main work of both codes are the sorting of mail
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What was the dominant model of federalism that emerged following the new deal?
The dominant model of federalism that emerged following the new deal is a cooperative model.
Federalism is a machine of presidency in which the same territory is controlled by using two degrees of presidency. Normally, an overarching countrywide authority is responsible for broader governance of larger territorial areas, whilst the smaller subdivisions, states, and towns govern the troubles of neighborhood challenges.
Federalism is a defining function of us authorities, however, this form of authority is not limited to us. For an instance, Canada has a federalist government. There's a national Canadian government, as well as ten provincial governments at some stage in the country.
Federalism within the USA is the constitutional department of power among U.S. kingdom governments and the federal authorities of America. For the reason that the founding of U. S. A . and especially with the giving up of the yank Civil struggle, strength shifted far away from the states and toward the national government.
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Which theoretical perspective emphasizes ideas about power that focus on competence, ability, and working together rather than on forcing other people to do things
The feminist theoretical perspective emphasizes ideas about the power that focus on competence, ability, and working together rather than on forcing other people to do things.
What is a theoretical perspective?A theoretical perspective is a set of reality-based presumptions that guide the questions we pose and the kind of solutions we come up with. In this sense, a theoretical perspective can be thought of as a lens that helps us see by either focusing or distorting what is in front of us.
Five fundamental sociological perspectives:
Functionalism, Marxism, Feminism, Social Action Theory, and Postmodernism.Three key theoretical perspectives: the functionalist perspective, the conflict perspective, and the symbolic interactionist perspective.
Feminism is the movement that opposes patriarchal societal systems in an effort to advance equality. Today's feminists adopt an intersectional perspective, taking into account how elements like ethnicity and socioeconomic background influence how individuals experience patriarchal structures.
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Sixteen-year-old Max has been introspective lately. He has been wondering who he really is, thinking about his values, and pondering the direction he will pursue in the future. Max is
Constructing his identity as he has been wondering who he really is, thinking about his values, and pondering the direction he will pursue in the future he is constructing identity.
More about constructing identity:
Identity construction is a complex process in which humans develop a distinct and distinct view of themselves and their identity.
Identity construction is closely related to self-concept, personality development, and values. Individuation is also an important aspect of identity formation. Continuity and inner unity are essential for healthy identity formation, whereas disruptions in either can be interpreted and labelled as abnormal development.
Complete Question:
Sixteen-year-old Max has been introspective lately. He has been wondering who he really is, thinking about his values, and pondering the direction he will pursue in the future. Max is
(a)considering a moral dilemma
(b)adopting his parents' values as his own
(c)constructing his identity
(d)building his
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Executive Functioning in a child's brain refers to:
The ability to understand math problems
The ability to recognize dangerous situations
The ability to read and write
The ability to organize cognitive and social functions
Executive functioning in a child's brain refers to the ability to organize cognitive and social functions. Thus, option fourth is correct.
What is executive functioning?The capacity to execute suitable activities and prevent improper behaviors in order to achieve a given objective is referred to as executive function (EF). According to research, this capacity develops quickly throughout the preschool years.
Working memory, flexible thinking, and self-control are all examples of executive function. Every day, we employ these talents to learn, work, and govern our lives. Executive function issues can make it difficult to focus, follow directions, and manage emotions, among other things.
The capacity to arrange cognitive and social processes in a child's brain is referred to as executive functioning. As a result, option four is correct.
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Discrete trial teaching occurs in a ______________ learning environment, whereas incidental teaching occurs in a _____________ environment. natural; structured
Discrete trial teaching occurs in a Structured learning environment, whereas incidental teaching occurs in the natural environment.
Discrete trial teaching is a method of instruction that breaks skills down into manageable chunks and rewards the student for getting the right answer. All ability levels of pupils from preschool through elementary school can be taught using DTT. There is more evidence to support the use of DTT with younger children due to its intensive and repetitive character (i.e., 2 to 9 years of age).
A technique called incidental teaching makes advantage of the child's interests and innate motivation to offer structured learning opportunities in the child's natural surroundings. It is based on the principles of applied behavior analysis (ABA). With young children, incidental education is a particularly helpful strategy.
However, unlike discrete trial teaching, learning opportunities are sparked by the child's interest in a particular object or activity. It is known as incidental teaching because it makes use of "incidences" that happen in nature to impart crucial knowledge.
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What is the most common reason someone may feel he or she is part of a group?
The most common reason someone may feel he or she is part of a group is when the member feel that they are getting emotional support and sense of belonging and that the group's climate is friendly, positive, and supportive.
Why it's important to feel belongingness in group?
A protective element that aids in controlling stress and other behavioral problems are the social ties that come along with a sense of belonging. We are more resilient and frequently able to handle challenging circumstances in our life more skillfully when we feel like we have support and are not alone.
What does a sense of belonging in a group do for the individual?
When a member of a group feels accepted, included, and has a sense of identity, they are said to feel like they belong. It happens when a person can present their true selves to the workplace. Employees' performance and personal lives suffer when they don't feel like they belong at work.
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Used widely by indian companies, __________ refers to an innovation mind-set that strives to meet customers' immediate needs quickly and inexpensively.
Jugaad refers to an innovation mind-set that strives to meet customers' immediate needs quickly and inexpensively, which is used widely by Indian companies.
Jugaad essentially refers to a mindset or strategy that looks for answers in difficult situations, explaining how inventiveness and improvisation are used to get by in life. The term describes the act of defying convention and thinking outside the box to make something work.
Making or performing anything on the spot using whatever is available is known as improvisation. A performance that is improvised in the performing arts is one that is completely unplanned and unscripted.
It's increasingly necessary for many organizations since improvisation may encourage problem-solving, creativity, and innovation. Even though it may appear to be spontaneous and intuitive, improvisation involves the development of purposeful and disciplined processes and abilities in order to be done properly.
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What term is used to describe a decision-making structure in which team members collectively participate in a three-stage process to generate, present, and vote on solutions to a problem?
Nominal group technique is used to describe a decision-making structure in which team members collectively participate in a three-stage process to generate, present, and vote on solutions to a problem.
All stakeholders are asked for feedback during the collective decision-making process, and decisions are not taken until they are all on board.
Both conditionals and loops are common types of decision structures. A conditional block's code might or might not be performed; the choice is made at runtime based on the condition.
The structure enables the decision-maker to choose a corporate strategy that will best serve the organization given the current situation and the resources at hand.
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Eight-year-old Sara is becoming discouraged with school. She is feeling as if she is incapable of meeting the challenge of her academic work. Sara is having trouble navigating Erikson's _____ stage.
Eight-year-old Sara is becoming discouraged with school. She is feeling as if she is incapable of meeting the challenge of her academic work. Sara is having trouble navigating Erikson's industry versus inferiority stage .
Erikson's stage 4: industry versus inferiority
The fourth psychosocial stage occurs between the ages of five and eleven, during the early years of school. Children start to feel proud of their accomplishments and skills through social interactions.
Children must adjust to changing social and academic expectations. Failure causes emotions of inferiority, whereas success fosters a sense of competence.
ConsequencesChildren who receive praise and encouragement from their parents and teachers grow to feel competent and confident in their abilities. Those who receive little to no support from their parents, instructors, or classmates will have doubts about their capacity for success.
Solution
At this point in their psychosocial development, children who are successful in striking a balance develop the strength of competence, which allows them to believe in their capacity to do the tasks put in front of them.
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