In the presence of oxygen, all cells synthesize ATP via the process of glycolysis. Many cells also can metabolize pyruvate if oxygen is not present, via the process of --

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:The option are not given, here are the options gotten from another website.

A. Aerobic respiration

B. Electron Transport Chain

C. Anaerobic respiration

D. Krebs cycle

The correct option is C.

Explanation:

This is because anaerobic respiration is a type of respiration that produced ATP. pyruvate are metabolize in the absence of oxygen by a process called fermentation and fermentation us anaerobic respiration. And fermentation is the chemical process where glucose or substrates are broken down in the absence of oxygen by the activities of enzymes. When pyruvate are metabolize in the absence of oxygen , it will produce lactate.

Answer 2

In the presence of oxygen, all cells synthesize ATP via the process of glycolysis. Many cells also can metabolize pyruvate if oxygen is not present, via the process of fermentation.

In biology, an incomplete oxidation process is called fermentation, which does not require oxygen to take place, and which produces an organic substance as a result.

Fermentation consists of a process of glycolysis (breakdown of the glucose molecule) that produces pyruvate (pyruvic acid).

As it lacks oxygen as a receptor for the excess electrons of the NADH produced (nicotin adenine dinucleotide), it uses an organic substance that must be reduced to reoxidize the NADH to NAD +, finally obtaining a derivative of the initial substrate that is oxidized.

In this process, then, neither the mitochondria nor the structures linked to the cellular respiration process are involved.

Only 2 molecules of ATP are produced per molecule of glucose consumed.

It is carried out by the muscle cells that ferment glucose when the oxygen input is not enough to continue breathing.

Therefore, we can conclude that many cells also can metabolize pyruvate if oxygen is not present, via the process of fermentation.

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Related Questions

What is it called when your body develops an immunity after exposure to
an antigen either from a pathogen or a vaccination?
a)Innate Immunity
b)Responsive Immunity
c)Adaptive Immunity
d)Learned Immunity

Answers

Answer:

Adaptive Immunity

Explanation:

What is the name of a specific type of model that shows how animals diverge during evolution?(1 point)

taxonomy

hierarchy

diagram

cladogram

Answers

Answer:

Cladogram.

Explanation:

A cladogram is a diagram used in cladistics to show relations among organisms. A cladogram uses lines that branch off in different directions ending at a clade, a group of organisms with a last common ancestor. In biology, taxonomy is the scientific study of naming, defining and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics. Taxonomy would not be based on genetic diversion during evolution, it only describes similar characteristics amongst animals.

I also chose taxonomy on the test and it was wrong. The right answer said cladogram.

A specific type of model that shows how animals diverge during evolution is Cladogram. So, the correct option is D.

What do you mean by Evolution?

Evolution is defined as the process of growth and development or the theory that organisms have grown and developed from past organisms.

A cladogram is a diagram that shows the evolutionary relationships of several clades. A clade is a group of organisms, which contains both an ancestral species and its descendants. The common ancestor appears at the root of the cladogram.

Therefore, A specific type of model that shows how animals diverge during evolution is Cladogram.

To learn more about Cladogram and dendrogram, refer to the link:

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How do the terms Amino Acids, Proteins, Lipids, Fatty Acids, Glycerol , Monosaccharide, and nucleotide relate to each other

Answers

Answer:

Amino acids are simple units of Protein

Fatty acids are simple units of lipids

Explanation:

How do the various part of the body work together when we eat something

Answers

Answer:

Your digestive system absorbs water and nutrients from the food you eat. Your circulatory system carries oxygen, water, and nutrients to cells throughout your body. Wastes from the cells are eliminated by your respiratory system, your excretory system, and your skin.

Explanation:

If you have a cube-shaped with 6 sides and each sides 4 cm in length and width what will be the Surface area? Volume? Ratio of surface area to volume?

Answers

Answer:

Surface area: 96cm^2

Volume: 64cm^3

Surface area to volume ratio: 1.5 because (96/64=1.5)

Justine is ice-skating at the Lloyd center what is her final velocity if she accelerates at a rate of 2.0m/s for 3.5 seconds?

Answers

7 m/s

Explanation:

Acceleration,

Where v and u are the final and initial velocities of the Justine respectively, t is the time taken for Justin to attain final velocity.

Making v the subject then

v=at+u

Taking u as zero then

Substituting 3.5 for t, 2 as a then

v=3.5*2=7 m/s

Were you able to identify a cell undergoing cytokinesis in an onion cell? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis and meiosis are different types of cell division, and although they are first ... One could be forgiven for the assumption that the classic 'onion root tip squash' ... magnification using the eyepiece and objective lens, you will need to be able to ... about how the cells were being used, and had been given no explanation, ...

Explanation:

The cells of the ONION ROOT TIP undergo cytokinesis. This process is evidenced under the microscope by the formation of the CELL PLATE between two daughter cells.

Mitosis is a type of somatic cell division that has four main steps (prophase, metaphase, telophase and anaphase) followed by cytokinesis.

Moreover, cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm to form two daughter cells.

The cell plate is a transient compartment that grows between daughter cells. Once cytokinesis is completed, the cell plate gives rise to the cell wall.

In conclusion, the cells of the ONION ROOT TIP undergo cytokinesis. This process is evidenced under the microscope by the formation of the CELL PLATE between two daughter cells.

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UU
In multicellular organisms, different types of cells can perform different functions. This is best described as
O development
generalization
specialization
growth

Answers

Answer:

this can be described as

( specialization)

hope it helps

in this each cell has different functions to perform

Amino acids are monomers of?

Answers

Answer:

amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins

Answer:

PROTEINS.

Explanation:

A protein is made up of long chains of amino acids.

100 POINTS!!!!

HAS ANYONE DONE THE LAB: Pigeonetic ASSIGNMENT IF SO COULD U SEND THE WORKSHEET

Answers

Answer:

I have not done it yet give me a sec

No I have not done it but u can put this on g.o.o.g.l.e. “pigeonetic” worksheet

Explain your justification for the changes in trait distribution between years 1 and 10. What do you think will happen to the population by year 15?

Answers

Answer:

I need an imago or a graph

Explanation:

Can someone help me pls.....

Answers

Answer:

    Explanation:

The growth of plants stop if its apical part is cut,why?​

Answers

Answer:

On some kinds of plants, the meristem is arranged so that when the tip of a branch or stem - which contains the apical meristem, from which new growth is initiated - is cut off, new stems or branches are signaled to start growing from the side, an area called the cambium or lateral meristem. These kinds of plants don’t die if the tip is cut off - instead they grow new branches.

Explanation:

good luck

Answer:

The apical bud produces a hormone, auxin, (IAA) that inhibits growth of the lateral buds further down the stem towards the axillary bud... When the apical is removed bud I'd removed, the lowered IAA concentration allow the lateral buds to grow and produce new shoots, which compete to become the lead growth

What are two of the reasons cited for the snail population on society being devastated?

Answers

Answer:

snails move slow

Explanation:

abs

The founder of modern evolutionary theory is considered to be--

Answers

Answer: Charles Darwin

Explanation:

i need help to get the right question because i got it wrong

Answers

Answer:

last one

Explanation:

because they have no nucleus of any membrane bound organelles

The table describes two methods of heat transfer.

Methods of Heat Transfer
Method A Method B
Molecules of the medium move during heat transfer Transfer of heat is through waves like radio and light waves
Heat is transferred in gases and liquids by this method Heat is transferred through space by this method

Which statement is correct?
Method A is convection and Method B is radiation.
Method A is convection and Method B is conduction.
Method A is radiation and Method B is convection.
Method A is radiation and Method B is conduction.

Answers

Answer:

Method A is radiation and Method B is convection.

Answer:

You're answer will be C.

Explanation:

I did this test and I got it correct :)

Some species of animals have moved into caves over generations. Which of the
following structures would MOST LIKELY to have become a vestigial structure in
these animals?
eyes
ears
teeth
legs

Answers

the correct answer is eyes


I think the correct answer would also be eyes

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (use a different color for the mRNA strand, and remember that RNA has uracil instead of thymine):
DNA: G A T C G A T A C C A T T C G G C G C A T A C T T C G

Answers

Answer:

C U A G C U A U G G U A A G C C G C G U A U G A A G C

Explanation:

this is the complementary strand in mRNA.

A=U

G=C

C=G

T=A

this is the answer key to any mRNA strand.

Hope this helps! :)

The DNA has adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T) bases whereas RNA is composed of adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and Uracil(U).

What is transcription?

It is the process by which RNA is formed from a DNA molecule.

What is the pairing?

A pairs with U, C pairs with G, G pairs with C, and T pairs with A. The first base of each pair belongs to the template strand of the DNA while the other is RNA.

What will be the sequence of RNA?

DNA: G A T C G A T A C C A T T C G G C G C A T A C T T C G

RNA: C U A G C U A U G G U A A G C C G C G U A U G A A G C

To learn more about DNA and RNA here,

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Build the hierarchy of Federal Courts below:

Answers

Answer:

Supreme Court (top)

Courts of Appeal (middle)

District Courts (bottom)

Explanation:

What does it mean when we say that DNA replication is semiconservative ?

Answers

Answer:

Basically, when people say that DNA replication is semi-conservative they are saying that two identical copies are being made from the original DNA strand.

Explanation:

The two new strands contain one side of the original DNA and another side of  synthesized pair.

Which type of neuron stimulates muscles to contract?

A. interneuron
B. sensory neuron
C. motor neuron

Answers

Answer:

Motor neurons stimulate muscles to contract answer:C

Temperature when the air is full of water vapor

Answers

I think this is correct ( sorry if is not)
This temperature where the change of state occurs is called the dew point. For air containing 3.368 g/kg of water vapor, the dew point is 30 degrees F; for air containing 10.699 g/kg of water vapor, the dew point is 60 degrees F; and for air containing 30.052 g/kg of water vapor, the dew point is 90 degrees F.
hope this helps!

PLS HELP ASAP!!!
If you tossed a coin a total of ten times and got a total of three heads, what is the probability of tossing heads in your next toss?​

Answers

Atleast 3 Heads in 10 Coin Tosses
0.95 is the probability of getting 3 Heads in 10 tosses.
Answer:   1/2

In decimal form this is 0.5 and it converts to 50%

===================================================

Explanation:

Assuming the coin is a fair coin, meaning that each side is equally likely to be landed on, this means the probability of flipping heads is 1/2 = 0.5 = 50%

This is true of any flip. The coin doesn't have memory of previous events, so past events do not affect its probability. Each event is independent of any other.

Students conducted an investigation on the properties of three elements. What type of element should sulfur be labeled? plz help ;(

Answers

Answer:

one of them is oxygen but I'm not sure about the others sorry

Mom has type O blood. Dad has type AB blood. What percentage of their kids will inherit type B blood?

Answers

They will get at least 30%

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

Type A blood and type B blood are both dominant over type O blood.

       A    B

O   AO  BO

O   AO  BO

As is demonstrated by the Punnett square, the children's genotypes will either be AO or BO. Since type O blood is recessive, no child will have O blood, as other dominant alleles are present. 50% will have type A blood and 50% will have type B blood.

Explain how Enzyme A acts as a catalyst in the reaction. Be sure to include energy and time in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Enzyme A acts as a catalyst by lowering the activation energy the reaction needs in order to take place this would in turn lower the reaction time of the reaction lading to a faster reaction. when conditions around the enzyme change this may lead to the breaking of hydrogen bonds causing the active site to change in shape, this change would would lead to the substrate no longer being able to fit which would lower the rate of reaction.

Explanation:

Which of the following describes erosion caused by glaciers?(2 points)
It forms big ice chunks.
It changes the temperature.
It happens quickly.
It takes a long time.

Answers

Answer:

It takes a long time.

Answer:

it forms big ice chunks but the answer is it take a long time

Explanation:

glaciers are formed by snow that does not completely melt and stratify. when snow is under the influence of super layers it initially turns into pieces of ice and over time turns into glaciers

If someone adds thousands of small fish to a lake, how would the number of big fish?
If someone
ed
change?

Answers

Answer:

If in a particular lake, thousands of small fishes are added, then the number of the larger fishes will increase. The reason for this is because in general the larger fishes are feeding on the smaller fishes, thus with the introduction of the thousands of small fishes there will be an increase in their food source.

Explanation:

if it is helpful....... plzz like and follow

Help! Easy question
Which of these are not true?
a. Combustion is faster process than Respiration.
b. Combustion occurs at a higher temperature than Respiration.
c. In Combustion, energy is released in several steps, whereas in Respiration it is released in a single step.
d. Combustion can occur anywhere but respiration only occurs in living cells.

Thanks in Advance!

Answers

Answer:

(c) In combustion, energy is released in several steps, whereas in respiration, it is released in a single step.

Explanation:

Combustion releases energy in a single step in the form of light and heat. Whereas in respiration, energy is released in steps and is stored in the form of ATP.

Hope it is helpful...
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