Answer:
in the energy and in the principal quantum number (n)
Explanation:
the energy of 3s sub-shell is less than 4s sub-shell
and the principal quantum number of 3s sub-shell (n)= 3 but the principal quantum number of 4s sub-shell (n) = 4
What is the agent that causes frost wedging?
Answer:
Freeze wedging is caused by the repeated freeze-thaw. Frost wedging occurs as the result of 9% expansion of water when it is converted to ice. Cracks filled with water are forced further apart when it freezes.
Help with Complex Ions!
Determine the [Ag+] present in solution at equilibrium when the complexing agent ammonia is added to a 0.025 M solution of AgNO3 to result in a [NH3]eq = 0.15 M.
Solubility constant (Ksp) for Ag(NH3)2 2+ is 1.7 * 10^7.
The concentration of [Ag+] present in the solution is 6.53 × 10⁻⁸ M
From the given information, the equation for the reaction between silver ion and ammonia can be represented as:
Ag⁺ + 2NH₃ ↔ [Ag(NH₃)₂]⁺
Given that the solubility constant (Ksp) for the product formed = 1.7 × 10⁷.
The solubility constant for this reaction can be expressed as:
[tex]\mathbf{Ksp = \dfrac{[Ag(NH_3)_2]^+}{[Ag^+][NH_3]^2} }[/tex]
where;
concentration of ammonia = 0.025 Mconcentration of silver nitrate = 0.15 M[tex]\mathbf{1.7 \times 10^7 = \dfrac{0.025}{(x)(0.15)^2}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{1.7 \times 10^7 = \dfrac{1.1111}{x}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{x = 6.54 \times 10^{-8} \ M}[/tex]
Therefore, we can conclude that the concentration of [Ag+] = x = 6.54 × 10⁻⁸ M.
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some macromolecules are polymers. what is a polymer
Answer:
1 marcomolecules are:- A macromolecule is a very large molecule, such as a protein. They are composed of thousands of covalently bonded atoms. Many macromolecules are polymers of smaller molecules called monomers.
2 polymers are:- a natural or artificial chemical compound consisting of large molecules
Explanation:
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How are polypeptides and proteins similar?
A. They are both made of amino acids.
B. They are both polysaccharides.
O C. They are both nucleic acids.
D. They are both made of carbohydrates.
Answer is A
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
They are both made of amino acids.
if we change the pH of a substance is this a physical change chemical change or both?
Answer:
chemical change
ExplanationC:
How many molecules are in 25.3g of C2H4O
Answer:
0.57 molecules
Explanation:
what is the scientific name for the layers of gas that surrounds the earth ?
a . biosphere
b . atmosphere
c . lithosphere
d . hydrosphere
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Answer:
Hey mate.....
Explanation:
This is ur answer.....
b. AtmosphereAn atmosphere is the layers of gases surrounding a planet or other celestial body. Earth's atmosphere is composed of about 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and one percent other gases.
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An atom of sodium has 11 electrons. Make a sketch of a sodium atom, showing how many electrons it has at each energy level. Infer how reactive sodium atoms are.
SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE :(. I DONT GET IT :(
7. What is the name of the compound AICO3?
Answer:
Calcium carbonate
Explanation:
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If you have 1 mol xe and 1 mol f₂, how many moles of xef₄ can you create in the following chemical reaction? xe (g) 2 f₂ (g) → xef₄ (g).
The number of moles of XeF4 that can be created would be 0.5 moles.
From the equation of the reactiobn:
Xe (g) 2 F₂ (g) ---> XeF₄ (g)
The mole ratio of Xe to F2 is 1:2. Hence, in the presence of 1 mole Xe and 1 mole F2, F2 would be limiting the reaction.
This means that the amount of F2 would determine the amount of XeF4 that would be produced from the reaction.
The mole ratio of F2 to XeF4 according to the equation is 2:1. This means that for every 1 mole of F2 introduced into the reaction, 0.5 moles of XeF4 will be produced.
In this case, 1 mole of F2 is introduced. Thus, the mole of XeF4 that would be produced would be:
1/2 = 0.5 moles.
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Which type of dry-chemical fixed application method introduces a concentration of agent into a closed area
Actuating mechanism is the dry-chemical fixed application method which
introduces a concentration of agent into a closed area.
The actuating mechanism is commonly used in piping systems and
involves the transport of a control member in automatic or remote control
systems.
The closed system makes manual navigation very difficult which is why the
actuating mechanism in automatic systems are usually used to make it less
tedious and accurate.
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how long do fresh cranberries last in the refrigerator?
Answer:
Three to four weeks
Explanation: I had cranberries and In like four weeks my mom forced me to get rid of them. They do stink when rotten ;(
A solution containing cacl2 is mixed with a solution of li2c2o4 to form a solution that is 2. 1*10^-5m in calcium ion and 4. 75*10-5 m in oxalate ion. What will happen once these solutions are mixed?\.
Answer:
the answer is d
Explanation:
i know
Which describes an element?
A.They cannot be broken down any further.
B.They can combine with other elements to form atoms.
C.They were all discovered at the same time.
D.They were created in the Earth’s core.
Answer:
I think it's D one. Because all others are wrong
Answer: They can combine with other elements to form atoms.
Explanation:
Find the volume v of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line. Y = 8x3, y = 0, x = 1; about x = 2.
The volume v of the solid obtained is 15.08
By using the cylindrical shell method to find the volume v of the solid which can be expressed by the formula;
V = 2πrh drThen, it is paramount to determine the radius and height of the shell.
From the given information;
The cylindrical shell formed by the rotation about the line x = 2Let consider the radius to be 2 - xThe circumference = 2π(2 - x)The height = 8x³Then, the volume v of the solid can be estimated by using the cylindrical shell method as follows;
[tex]\mathbf{V = \int ^1_0 2 \pi (2-x) (8x^3) \ dx}[/tex]
Open brackets;
[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \int ^1_0 (16x^3 -8x^4) \ dx}[/tex]
Taking the integral form;
[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{16x^4}{4}-\dfrac{8x^5}{5} \Big]^1_0}[/tex]
Solving the terms in the bracket
[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{16(1)^4}{4}-\dfrac{8(1)^5}{5} -0\Big]}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ 4-\dfrac{8}{5} \Big]}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{20-8}{5} \Big]}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{12}{5} \Big]}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{V = \dfrac{24\pi}{5}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{V =15.08}[/tex]
Therefore, we can conclude that the volume v of the solid obtained is 15.08
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What is the missing letter in H,J,K,L,M,N,O,P.? And what is the opposite of HATE.? And what is the opposite of ME.?
Think about it -,-
Answer:
The letter I
Explanation:
H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P
Answer:
Ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhh. Me too. I really needed to hear that today.
Explanation:
thanks for that.
When iodine is added to foods with no starches it turns
Answer:
Add Iodine-KI reagent to a solution or directly on a potato or other materials such as bread, crackers, or flour. A blue-black color results if starch is present. If starch amylose is not present, then the color will stay orange or yellow
I need helpppp pleaseeee!!
Answer:
Box#:
1:CoS
2:Co2S3
3:CoSO4
4:Co2(SO4)3
5:CoSO3
6:Co2(SO3)3
Explanation:
1:Co(II) is -2 and S is -2, so the charges cancel
2:Co(III) is -3 and is -2, so you cross the charges but do not reduce
3:Co(II) is -2 and SO4 is -2, so the charges cancel
4:Co(III) is -3 and SO4 is -2 so the charges cross but do not reduce
5:Co(II) is -2 and SO3 is -2 so the charges cancel
6:Co(III) is -3 and SO3 is -2 so the charges once again cross
Answer:
Cobalt (II) sulfide → CoS
Cobalt (III) sulfide → Co₂S₃
Cobalt (II) sulfate → CoSO₄
Cobalt (III) sulfate → Co₂(SO₄)₃
Cobalt (II) sulfite → CoSO₃
Cobalt (III) sulfite → Co₂(SO₃)₃
Help please, take a screenshot who will answer will be brainiest.
Answer:
1. Metals are typically shiny, and good at conducting electricity and heat and have a high melting point. Non-metals are typically dull, and poor at conducting electricity and heat and have a low melting point.
2. Element C and element E.
3. a. It is a poor conductor of electricity
b. It is a good conductor of heat
Explanation:
As it says in the chart at the top of the picture, metals are typically good at conducting electricity and heat and have a high melting point. Non-metals are typically poor at conducting electricity and heat and have a low melting point.
Which statement describes the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water?
The lone pair of electrons in each hydrogen atom causes the molecule to be bent; the oxygen atom has a partial positive charge, while the hydrogen atoms have partial negative charges.
The lone pairs of electrons in the oxygen atom causes the molecule to be bent; the oxygen atom has a partial positive charge, while the hydrogen atoms have partial negative charges.
The lone pairs of electrons in the oxygen atom causes the molecule to be bent; the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge, while the hydrogen atoms have partial positive charges.
The lone pairs of electrons in the oxygen atom causes the molecule to be bent; the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge, while the hydrogen atoms have partial positive charges.
Answer:
1. Q: How does a phase change from solid to liquid occur in a substance?
A. Heat energy is added to the substance, weakening the electrical attraction between molecules.
2. Q: How do weak intermolecular bond strengths affect the melting and boiling point of a substance?
A: Both the melting point and boiling point are lower.
3. Q: Which term or phrase represents a separation of charges in a molecule, resulting in partial positive and partial negative charges?
A: Dipole
4. Q: Which statement explains why water and ethanol have different boiling points?
A: Water and ethanol have different molecular structures
5. Q: Which statement describes the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water?
A: The lone pairs of electrons in the oxygen atom causes the molecule to be bent; the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge, while the hydrogen atoms have partial positive charges.
Explanation:
Did it
The statement which best describes the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in
water is that the lone pairs of electrons in the oxygen atom causes the
molecule to be bent; the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge, while
the hydrogen atoms have partial positive charges.
Water is a compound which comprises of the elements hydrogen and
oxygen. They share electrons in the covalent bond present between the
atoms. The sharing of electrons isn't equal which is why it has a bent
structure.
The oxygen atom has a partial negative charge, while the hydrogen atoms
have partial positive charges present in the compound.
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what type of rock forms when heat or pressure change an existing rock?
Answer:
Metamorphic rocks started out as some other type of rock, but have been substantially changed from their original igneous, sedimentary, or earlier metamorphic form. Metamorphic rocks form when rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids or, more commonly, some combination of these factors.
Explanation:
Write the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs, if any, when gold is placed in a solution of hydrobromic acid
Answer:
ionic salt MX2
Explanation:
Atoms from an element in group IIA are allowed to react with atoms from an element in group VIIA. What type of compound is likely to form
elements from IIA are alkali earth metals (M) and need to lose
2 e^1- to become stable as M^2+
elements from VIIA ar halogens (X) and need to gain 1 e^1-
to become stable so one M^2+ combines with 2 X^1- to make
an ionic salt MX2
What do the carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen cycles all have in common? a. They all include an exchange of gases with the atmosphere. b. None of the cycles are biogeochemical cycles. c. They are all byproducts of photosynthesis. d. They all sustain life, but living organisms have no part in the cycle. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
a. What are the half-reactions for the redox reaction CuCl2 + Zn → ZnCl2 + Cu? Label the oxidation
reaction and the reduction reaction. (1 point)
PLS HELP 100 points
The oxidation half equation is Zn ------> Zn^2+ + 2e while the reduction half equation is Cu^2+ + 2e------> Cu.
A redox reaction is a reaction in which there is a loss/gain of electrons. The specie that gives out electrons experiences an increase in oxidation number while the specie that gains the electrons experiences a decrease in oxidation number.
For the reaction; CuCl2 + Zn → ZnCl2 + Cu
The oxidation half equation is;
Zn ------> Zn^2+ + 2e
The reduction half equation is;
Cu^2+ + 2e------> Cu
The chloride ion is excluded because its oxidation number does not change from left to right in the reaction.
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14. Write a statement that makes a claim about arrangements of electrons and properties
within a family of elements.
i dont know
Explanation:
Please help This is for my chemistry class and I need to get it done but I’m lost and need answers
Answer:
chlorine is a non metal.
sodium is a alkali metal.
helium is a noble gas.
nickel is a transition metal
Of the four gases co2, h2o, n2, and o2, which are greenhouse gases?.
Answer:
h20, 02, and c02
Explanation:
Why was einstein not happy with the probable positions of electrons in the orbitals?
Since electron orbitals are described as probability clouds, Einstein disagreement with the probable positions of electrons in the orbitals is that, It is not possible to know the orbit of an electron when the position is under probability.
According to Bohr's theory, it is difficult to locate electron or cannot be located in a definite region. Electron has to be found in an orbit and nowhere else. When the probability of finding an electron in a given spherical shell around the nucleus is plotted the distance of the electron from the nucleus for the hydrogen atom, the graph indicates that the probability of finding the electron increases as the distance between the electron and the nucleus decreases
Bohr claimed that electrons a entities had only probabilities if they weren't observed. While Einstein argued that they had independent reality.
But in wave mechanics Model, there is a slight chance of knowing the location of the electron.
Heisenberg uncertainty principle also claim the possibility of knowing the position of electron. Albert Einstein also claim that; to determine the position of an electron to an accurate extent, you would have to compromise your ability to know it's momentum. This inaccuracy will eventually affect the measurement of momentum which will be extremely uncertain.
Since electron orbitals are described as probability clouds, Einstein disagreement with the probable positions of electrons in the orbitals is that, It is not possible to know the orbit of an electron when the position is under probability.
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Question: How can NASA scientists use Newton's third law of motion to plan for a space vehicle landing on a meteor? Make a claim. Support your claim with evidence from the article. Then, explain why the evidence supports your claim.
Article: https://newsela.com/read/lib-newton-third-law/id/54749/
Answer:
Explanation:
NASA uses rockets to launch astronauts and supplies to the International Space Station. Launching a rocket relies on Newton's Third Law of Motion. A rocket engine produces thrust through action and reaction. The engine produces hot exhaust gases which flow out of the back of the engine
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. Nếu dẫn 0,01 mol CO2 vào 50 ml dung dịch Ba(OH)2 0,1M thì sau phản ứng thuđược
A. BaCO3
B. Ba(HCO3)2
C. BaCO3 vàBa(HCO3)2
D. BaCO3 vàBa(OH)2