A scientist claims that he has protected animal test subjects from a newly mutated virus using an experimental vaccine. The experimental vaccine was injected into five animal test subjects. The scientist also injected a placebo vaccine into five other animal test subjects. One month later, all of the test subjects were exposed to the mutated virus. The subjects that received the vaccination showed no sign of the disease and blood tests confirmed the presence of antibodies against the disease, but the subjects given the placebo developed symptoms of this condition. Why did one group have a placebo injected before being exposed to the virus? Choose 1 answer: Choose 1 answer: (Choice A) A They were part of the control group (Choice B) B They would be exposed to a weakened form of the virus (Choice C) C They would be protected from the disease (Choice D) D They were part of the experimental group
Answer:
A. They were part of the control group
Explanation:
In a scientific experiment, the CONTROL GROUP as opposed to the experimental group is the group that does not receive the experimental treatment. This acts as a standard for comparison.
In this question, the EXPERIMENTAL VACCINE is the experimental treatment or independent variable that was added. The five animal test subjects that was injected with this vaccine are called the EXPERIMENTAL GROUP while the other five test subjects that were rather injected with a PLACEBO are called CONTROL GROUPS.
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What is the difference between 1 unit of magnitude on the Richter scale?
100 times stronger
1000 times stronger
10 times stronger
1 times stronger
Answer:
10 times stronger
Explanation:
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What are some ways we can reduce climate change
Power your home with renewable energy and speak up!
Describe how detrital sedimentary rocks are classified.
Someone please help what goes with what
1. An atomic particle with a negative charge
2. An atomic particle with a positive charge
3. An atomic particle with no charge or neutral
Answer:
yellow is a proton
blue is a neutron
orange is an electron
Explanation:
The neutrons and protons are in the center of the atom, and the electrons circle around the center.
Compare how the human body breathes in and out. Describe what happens to the ribcage, the diaphragm and chest volume. (6 marks) In this question you get marks for how well your answer is written. You will get marks for: spelling grammar organising your ideas and information clearly using key scientific words.
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EX: Polymerization and the breakdown of a polymer are two opposite reactions. What role does a water molecule play in both of them?
Answer:
A water molecule is released during polymerization, which helps in the formation of a bond, and it is added during the break down of a polymer, which helps in breaking the bond.
describe Human Trafficking
Explanation:
Introduction Human trafficking is a group of crimes involving the exploitation of men, women and children for financial gains which is violation of fundamental human rights Human trafficking is the 3rd largest international crime Over one million people trafficked annually Millions of men, women and children are victims of human trafficking Human trafficking is a part of the larger problem of slavery
human trafficking is when people are transported, by force or deception, to become enslaved Traffickers use blackmail, abuse, and threats to force victims to comply with their wishes in the destination country Usually caused by poverty/lack of economic opportunities, especially for women and children, and a demand for certain services in the destination country
Which event happens first when you get a splinter?
A. The white blood cells produce antibodies.
B. The damaged tissue releases chemical messengers.
O C. The white blood cells eat pathogens near the wound.
D. The damaged tissue swells and becomes painful.
Answer:
I believe it is B. The damaged tissue releases chemical messengers
Explanation:
This is because the chemicals of the so-called complement system start drilling holes into bacterial cell walls. Macrophages, big eater cells, devour any invaders they meet. This is to prevent furthur infection!
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Complete the following table on the different types of microscopes.
Answer:
A compound light microscope is a microscope with more than one lens and its own light source. In this type of microscope, there are ocular lenses in the binocular eyepieces and objective lenses in a rotating nosepiece closer to the specimen.
The scanning electron microscope (SEM) produces images by scanning the sample with a high-energy beam of electrons. As the electrons interact with the sample, they produce secondary electrons, backscattered electrons, and characteristic X-rays.
Explanation:
Why do you think that Darwin's principle of natural selection was important and how did it relate to future ideas of biological evolution.
Explanation:
everything can be found in the picture
Through this process of natural selection, favorable traits are transmitted through generations.
Natural selection can lead to speciation, where one species gives rise to a new and distinctly different species. It is one of the processes that drives evolution and helps to explain the diversity of life on Earth.What is speciation?Speciation, the formation of new and distinct species in the course of evolution. The species evolve by genetic modification.To know more about evolution here
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why was mandels work not accepted at the time
Answer:
His work was not accepted at the time because during that time DNA had not yet been discovered.
If you had a sequence of DNA that was ATGCCATTGC, what would be the complementary DNA Sequence?
Answer:
TACGGTAACG
Explanation:
T-A
C-G
The bacteria chromosome is
.5km/sec north by northwest is an example of
speed
acceleration
velocity
distance
Answer:
The answer is Distance.
What is ballistochory?
Answer:
Ballistochory. So it is called when the seeds are forcefully or explosively spread. The aim is to "throw" the seed from the parent plant as far as possible.
Explanation:
This is what is known by the violent and explosive dispersal of the seeds. The aim is to "throw" the seed from the parent plant as far as possible. (This works because the wind resistance is not high for seeds.)
Answer:
the dispersal of seeds by force
Explanation:
26._____The first trophic level is usually occupied by herbivores. 27.__True___It is possible for a plant to be a carnivore. 28._____A habitat refers to the role of a species in its ecosystem. 29._____Biotic factors include sunlight, soil, temperature, and water. 30._____A food web can be represented by many interconnected food chains. 31._____There are rarely more than four trophic levels in an ecosystem. 32._____Like water, energy is also recycled through an ecosystem.
Answer:
The correct answer is -
26. false
27. true
28. false
29. false
30. true
31. true
32. false
Explanation:
The first trophic level is usually primary producers and herbivores are the primary consumers placed in the second trophic level.
There are some plants that depend on insects and small organisms for their nutrition.
Habitat is the living area of an organism it can be understood as address.
Biotic factors are the living organisms of the ecosystem while sunlight, soil, temperature are abiotic factors.
A food web is complex as it is made up of several food chains interconnected.
Normally there are only three or four trophic levels in most of the ecosystem.
Energy is not recycled in ecosystems like water or carbon.
"A passive smoker will experience the similar effect as an active smoker" Do you agree with the opinion? Justify.
“Dear Basketball" by Kobe Bryant Analysis
+
Kobe says that basketball "asked for his hustle", but he "gave his heart because it came with so much
more". What could his heart give to the game of basketball that his hustle could not?
Answer:
He describes basketball as asking him for his “hustle.” Instead, he gave the sport his heart. The speaker worked hard because he wanted to do the game justice. He wanted to show his love for the sport because that's “what you do / When someone makes you feel as / Alive” as basketball made him feel.
Which of the following describes how the United Nations plans to correct the issue of deforestation?
by helping poor countries reach economic security
o by implementing small anti-climate change measures
by focusing on conditions within politically stable countries
o by imposing strict penalties on countries with poor environmental practices
Answer:
I think it is by implementing small anti-climate change measures but I'm not sure
Which is a method that scientist used to determine the composition of earths layers
Answer:
Scientists use waves to study the different layers of the earth. Usually, they use seismic waves, which are waves generated by earthquakes or nuclear-test explosions. The seismic waves are bent, sped up, or slowed down, or even reflected when they pass through the earth's layers.
Explanation: GOOD LUCK
describe the effect of increasing the light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis in pelargonium with green leaves
(b) Explain clearly how the circulatory system and the respiratory system in the human body work together.
Answer:
The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body. Air moves in and out of the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart.
Explanation:
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measurement plays an important role in our daily life.
Answer:
Yes,measurement plays an important role in our daily life because we do various activities like export import selling and buying in our day to day life. These activities are impossible without measurement.
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Answer:
1. It makes buying and selling goods easier.
2. It helps to get the accurate amount of physical quantities.
3. It is important to perform experiments in a science laboratory.
4. It is important in laboratories for getting proper amount of medicines.
5. It is important in construction of roads, buildings, bridges, etc.
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Are sea sponges closer in relationship to humans, boxwood shrubs, paramecium, or moss? Explain using evidence to support your claim.
Answer:
Humans
Explanation:
A new research now suggests that possibly the entire animal kingdom, including humans, shares important genetic mechanisms with sea sponges. Now published in the journal Science, the discovery has been made by a team of scientists led by Dr. Emily Wong from the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute and UNSW Sydney.
what is Up-regulation
Answer:
The process by which a cell increases its response to a substance or signal from outside the cell to carry out a specific function.
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Scientists are trying to find the causative agent for a new disease in chicken. They grow a culture of what they think is the causative agent. They then inoculate a large group of healthy representative chicken with the agent, but none of the chicken become ill. Applying the Germ Theory of Disease, which of the following could explain the results (choose all correct answers)?
A. They isolated resident microbiota (look in your textbook for definition)
B. The suspected causative agent is found in healthy chickens.
C. The true causative agent is not an infectious disease.
D. The suspected causative agent is an infectious disease.
In the _________________________were the absorption of nutrients takes place, the enzyme ___________________hydrolyses ___________________ into _________________________
A. small intestine -lipase-lipid-fatty acid and glycerol
B. mouth-salivary amylase-lipid-amino acid
C. small intestine-lipase-protein-amino acid
Answer:
A)
Explanation:
In the small intestine where the Absorption of nutrients takes place, the enzyme lipase hydrolyses lipid into fatty acid and glycerol
Who are autotrophs ?
Answer:
autotrophs are organisms that make their own food, like plants, who make their own food through photosynthesis.
An autotroph is an organism capable of making nutritive organic molecules from inorganic materials. It could be through photosynthesis (involving light energy) or chemosynthesis (involving chemical energy).
What is the path blood takes through the heart, body and lungs.
Answer:
Blood comes into the right atrium from the body, moves into the right ventricle and is pushed into the pulmonary arteries in the lungs. After picking up oxygen, the blood travels back to the heart through the pulmonary veins into the left atrium, to the left ventricle and out to the body's tissues through the aorta.
Explanation:
Answer:
1) body –> 2) inferior/superior vena cava –> 3) right atrium –> 4) tricuspid valve –> 5) right ventricle –> 6) pulmonary arteries –> 7) lungs –> 8) pulmonary veins –> 9) left atrium –> 10) mitral or bicuspid valve –> 11) left ventricle –> 12) aortic valve –> 13) aorta –> 14) body.
Explanation:
this is full path of blood with every single detail