Combatting high inflation can be costly for a central bank as it requires implementing monetary policies that can have various effects on the economy. These policies may involve reducing short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), long-run aggregate supply (LRAS), aggregate demand (AD), and potentially causing a rise in unemployment.
When a central bank aims to combat high inflation, it typically employs contractionary monetary policies. These policies are designed to reduce aggregate demand in the economy, which can help lower inflationary pressures. However, the reduction in aggregate demand can also have adverse effects on the economy.
One approach to reducing inflation is to decrease aggregate demand by tightening monetary policy, such as raising interest rates or reducing the money supply. This can lower consumer spending and investment, which can in turn reduce demand for goods and services. However, it may also lead to a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) as businesses may cut back on production and hiring due to higher borrowing costs. This reduction in SRAS can result in a temporary increase in unemployment.
Furthermore, if the central bank continues to pursue contractionary policies to combat inflation, it may also impact long-run aggregate supply (LRAS). A decrease in investment and business expansion can lead to a decrease in LRAS, which can have long-term implications for economic growth.
In summary, while combatting high inflation is a goal for central banks, it is a complex task that involves implementing monetary policies that can have consequences for SRAS, LRAS, AD, and unemployment. The central bank must carefully assess the potential trade-offs and economic impacts before deciding on the appropriate course of action to address inflationary pressures.
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Perfectly competitive industries are Group of answer choices difficult to enter because there are already so many producers in the industry. not particularly appealing or attractive to enter because there tend to be so many buyers that it is difficult to deal with them. relatively easy to enter but not so easy to exit from. none of the above
none of the above
What is the result of perfect competition in an industry?A fully competitive firm's total revenue grows smoothly at a constant pace dictated by the current market price as it consistently generates more output.
What sort of market is competitive?Consumer rivalry is fueled by a competitive market. This implies that consumers compete with one another for a good or service, particularly when stock is low. Customers frequently compete for the best seats when buying tickets to athletic events or concerts, for instance.
Which industries are completely competitive?Markets for produce: The closest example of ideal competition in real life may be a typical farmers' market.markets for foreign exchange.internet-related businesseslearn more about Perfectly competitive industries here
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Both interest bearing and noninterest bearing notes bear interest.
A. True
B. False
The statement "Both interest bearing and noninterest bearing notes bear interest." is true.
An interest-bearing note bears interest. The interest on a non-interest-bearing note is subtracted from the note's principal. So, the statement is true.
An interest-bearing note is a sum of money that a lender lends to a borrower, with interest accruing in line with the conditions of the contract.
A non-interest bearing note is a loan for which the borrower is not legally required "to pay the lender any interest" at all.
Both kinds of notes bear interest, hence the term "noninterest bearing" is misleading. Interest is deducted from a noninterest bearing note at the time the loan is made.
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One important metric for advertisements is ____, the number of target consumers a medium can deliver to.
One important metric for advertisements is reach, the number of target consumers a medium can deliver to.
Reach is the total number of distinct individuals or households exposed to a medium over the course of a certain time period in the context of applying statistics to advertising and media analysis. However, the number of people who will actually be exposed to and consume the advertisement should not be confused with reach.
A promotional message is delivered to the public via words, speech, photos, or video, which is referred to as the "advertising medium." Billboards, periodicals, radio, television, direct mail, and the Internet are all included in this definition.
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Which model, developed by the cdc, outlines five crisis phases and accompanying communication goals?
The CERC model is the model that is developed by the cdc, outlines five crisis phases and accompanying communication goals.
What are communication goals?This is the term that is used to refer to the reason why people may communicate. It is used to refer to the type of information and the reasons why the businesses and people may decide to communicate with themselves.
According to the CERC the goals of communication would be in other to get different people that may be able to respond to cases of emergencies.
The goals are
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An internal control system is used to do all of the following: (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)
(A) Protect assets checked and, (C) Ensure reliable accounting checked.
What Are Internal Controls?Internal controls are the systems, guidelines, and practices that a business uses to guarantee the accuracy of its financial and accounting data, encourage accountability and thwart fraud.
Internal controls can help increase operational efficiency by enhancing the accuracy and timeliness of financial reporting, in addition to ensuring compliance with laws and regulations and preventing employees from embezzling money or committing fraud.
Which of these two types of internal controls are they?
Preventive and investigative efforts make up the bulk of internal controls. Thorough documentation and permission procedures are part of preventive control operations, which try to stop mistakes or fraud from happening in the first place. Detective controls are backup procedures that are intended to find things or events that the first line of protection has missed.
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Correct question:
An internal control system is used to do all of the following: (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)
(A) Protect assets checked
(B) Prevent all losses checked
(C) Ensure reliable accounting checked
(D) Control the entire operation
Gabriele Enterprises has bonds on the market making annual payments, with 10 years to maturity, a par value of $1,000, and selling for $890. At this price, the bonds yield 7.7 percent. What must the coupon rate be on the bonds
The coupon rate is 4.29%.
FV = 1000
PMT = ?
N = 8
I = 5.10%
PV = -948
Inputting the above details on the calculator you can find PMT
$42.92 PMT(5.1%,8,-948,1000)
Alternatively, the PMT function in excel can also be used
Coupon Rate = 42.92/1000
= 4.29%
This gives you a coupon rate of 4.29%
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The fixed cost of producing surfboards is $5,000 per month. The variable cost for producing 15 surfboards is $36,000 per month. The average cost of producing 15 surfboards in a month is ______.
The fixed cost of producing surfboards is $5,000 per month. The total variable cost of producing 15 surfboards is $36,000 per month. The average total cost of producing 15 surfboards in a month is (B)$2,733.33
What is Average Cost?Average cost is the total amount of all production costs divided by the quantity of output produced. This number is also known as average total cost or unit cost.
Average cost includes fixed costs, like those necessary for production, that remain the same no matter the output. Average cost also includes variable costs. which may increase or decrease according to output.
So, according the question,
Average Fixed Cost = $5,000
Average Variable Cost = $36,000
Average Total Cost = Average Fixed Cost + Average Variable Cost
= $5,000 + $36,000
= $41,000
Average Total Cost =Total Cost of Production/Quantity of Unit Produce
= $41,000 / 15
= $2,733.33
Hence, we can conclude that the Average Cost of producing 15 surfboards in a month is $2,733.33
Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was:
The fixed cost of producing surfboards is $5,000 per month. The variable cost for producing 15 surfboards is $36,000 per month. The average cost of producing 15 surfboards in a month is ______.
A)$333.33
B)$2,733.33
C)$2,400.00
D)$41,000.00
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When evaluating a single project for acceptance, the NPV and IRR decision rules will give the same result when Blank
When evaluating a single project for acceptance, the NPV and IRR decision rules will give the same result when The graph of the NPV versus discount rate decline smoothly as the discount rate increases.
Net present value, or NPV, is used to calculate the current total value of future payments. If the NPV of a project or investment is positive, it means that the discounted present value of all future cash flows related to that project or investment will be positive, and therefore attractive.
It is calculated by taking the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows over a period of time. As the name suggests, net present value is nothing but net off of the present value of cash inflows and outflows by discounting the flows at a specified rate.
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When evaluating a single project for acceptance, the NPV and IRR decision rules will give the same result when The graph of the NPV versus discount rate decline smoothly as the discount rate increases.
Net present value (NPV) is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows over a period of time. In contrast, the internal rate of return (IRR) is a calculation used to estimate the profitability of potential investments.
Both of these measurements are primarily used in capital budgeting, the process by which companies determine whether a new investment or expansion opportunity is worthwhile. Given an investment opportunity, a firm must decide whether making the investment will result in net economic gains or losses for the company
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Mega corp.has $10,000 in net income and $40,000 in sales. What is mega corp.’s profit margin?
a. 4%
b. 20%
c. 25%
d. 400%
e. 100%
Profit margin is 25%
Given net income is $10,000 and sales is $40,000.
Cost = Sales - net income
=$40,000-$10,000
=$30,000
Profit margin to be computed.
Profit margin measures how much the money a firm or the business activity produces by dividing income by the revenues. Profit margin, given as a percentage, is basically the number of cents earned for every dollar of the sales.
Profit margin is computed with the formula given below:
Profit margin= Revenue-Cost / Revenue
= $40,000- $30,0000/ $40,000
= 0.25
=25%
Therefore, the correct option of the profit margin is c. 25%.
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Randolph scott operates a business as a sole proprietorship. this year his net profit was $10,570. for tax purposes this amount should be reported on?
Based on the fact that Randolph Scott is a sole proprietor, the net profit for tax purposes needs to be reported on A. Schedule C, Statement of Profit or Loss from Business.
How are sole proprietor profits treated?The financial business activities of a sole proprietor are treated as the same as their personal activities for the purposes of taxation because a sole proprietor is not separated from their business.
This means that profits and losses to the sole proprietor would go to Schedule C on their tax forms.
This is form is used to denote the Statement of Profit and Loss which means that it is where business profits will go.
The net profit to Randolph will not go to Form 1040 as other income because net income is the main income of the business.
It is also not to be considered rent or income from royalityes and so it will not go to Schedule E.
As a sole proprietor is not separable from their business, the net income to Randolph will not go to a separate tax return which is prepared for business operations.
In conclusion, option A, Schedule C, Statement of Profit or Loss from Business, is correct.
Options include:
A. Schedule C, Statement of Profit or Loss from BusinessB. The first page of Form 1040 as other incomeC. A separate tax return prepared for the business operationD. Schedule E, Statement of Rent and Royalty IncomeFind out more on sole proprietorships at https://brainly.com/question/4442710
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If Johnson Marketing's capital gain on the sale of its business was $479,000, capital improvements were $227,000, and the adjusted basis in the property was $976,000, what was the sales price
If the capital gain was $479,000, the capital expenditure was $227,000 and the adjusted basis price of the property was $976,000.
The Sales Price was $ 1,682,000.
What is Sales?Sale is the act of selling a product, in most of the manufacturing companies sell their inventory to earn profits and this is how they generate revenue.
There are cases where company sell their assets that they use or are alternatively as capital investments, the case in the scenario is of a sale of a property, the property is sold at a price, the price is unknown but the amount of gain/ profit made at the sale is known and provided.
The amount of profit, capital expenditure and the adjusted basis price of the property is added to formulate the sales price for the property.
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The currency drain ratio for m1 is ______ than for m2, and the banks' reserve ratio for m1 is ______ than for m2.
'The currency drain ratio for m1 is lesser than for m2, and the banks' reserve ratio for m1 is greater than for m2. Read below about currency drain ratio.
What is currency drain ratio?Currency drain ratio is the percentage of banknotes that households keep in form of cash rather than depositing in a bank. It is the amount of cash a person holds and the amount of money she maintains in readily accessible bank accounts, such as checking accounts.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.
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haley learns that someone used her name to open a credit card account which consumer protection agency brainly
The bureau of the consumer protection that has to help Haley is the Federal Trade Commission.
What is the Federal Trade Commission?
This is the name that is used to refer to the bureau of consumer protection in the United States that helps tp protect the consumers in the nation from fraudulent practices.
The bureau is known for the fact that it helps to enforce antitrust laws in the nation. Another thing that the bureau helps to do is to ensure that the people are protected based on finance.
Hence this is the agency that Haley would have to report this issue to.
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You are mailing invitations to new medicare beneficiaries for a marketing event. You want an idea of how many people to expect?
If you want an idea of how many people to expect, so you would like to request RSVPs.
The Social Security Administration launched the Medicare national health insurance program in 1965. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services are currently in charge of running the program.
Medicare (medical insurance) assists in covering the costs of some preventive services, outpatient care, home health care, durable medical equipment, and services from physicians and other healthcare professionals.
Low-income seniors are especially in need of Medicare coverage since they are less financially secure than their higher-income counterparts and have fewer resources available to them in the event of large medical expenses.
In light of the above, it is important to keep in mind that while you can ask for an RSVP, you are unable to get contact information. This will give you a better idea of how many people to expect.
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Jessica submitted to cancel event request form to cancel event she is scheduled to conduct three weeks from today the only advertising she has done is to post the flyer at the event venue select the cancellation procedure she does not need to follow
Jessica submitted to cancel event request form to cancel the event she is scheduled to conduct three weeks from today the only advertising she has done is to post the flyer at the event venue and select the cancellation procedure she does not need to follow is to arrive at the location at the appointed time for the event and remain there for 30 minutes in case any attendees come.
United HealthCare's(UHC) event cancellation reporting rules include:
The last advised date for submitting a cancel event request form was no later than six business days before the event in order to ensure that an event is canceled in United Healthcare's event reporting application by the reporting deadline.Except in cases of adverse weather, events must be canceled and reported in the united healthcare event reporting application at least one business day before the event.Hence, if Jessica submitted to cancel event request form to cancel the event she is scheduled to conduct three weeks from today the only advertising she has done is to post the flyer at the event venue and select the cancellation procedure she does not need to follow is to arrive at the location at the appointed time for the event and remain there for 30 minutes in case any attendees come.
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Bannister has run a mile in just under four minutes, which is his best time ever. this would represent his level of ____ for this skill.
Bannister has run a mile in just under four minutes, which is his best time ever. This would represent his level of competence in this skill.
According to the Competency Framework, the level of competence can be divided into four categories: Basic, Capable, Accomplished, and Authoritative.
An explanation of what is normally required of a person working at each level is provided for each of the different competencies.
It is significant to note that the descriptions of the topics covered by each competency must be fairly broad in order for one to apply the Framework to one's own work context, regardless of whether you are employed as a land manager, consultant, adviser, or regulator for a statutory agency, a policymaker, or in any other relevant capacity.
If you are competent at the authoritative level, both internal peers and peers outside of your organization will view you as an authority.
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In what ways may legally required benefits have contributed to an employee entitlement mentality regarding discretionary benefit offerings?
Discretionary benefits within the organizational setting are mandated by the law. Due to this reason, the first contribution towards employees is that they have taken it as their right rather than a privilege. Other contributions are as follows:
Building psychology of arrogance towards the rights as it is mandated by law, even if they don’t perform their action.Reduction in the responsibilities towards the organizations as employees know that they will overall get the legally mandated benefits.Attention on the benefits rather than on their own contributions towards the key responsibility areas that brings sustainability to the organizationInability of the employers to provide discretionary benefits becomes a point of legal case and bargaining from the employees’ end.The discretionary benefits refer to employment benefits, that are not mandated by the authority, and involve a variety of employee benefits such as health insurance, sick leave, maternity leave, vacation leave, life insurance, and health insurance. The benefits are granted at the intention of a company, that are viewed by the employees as an entitlement.
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For studies conducted outside of the u.s., the device risk analysis and assessment are described in the?
For studies conducted outside of the u.s., the device risk analysis and assessment are described in the Investigator's Brochure (IB)
This is further explained below.
What is Investigator's Brochure (IB)?Generally, The Investigator's Brochure (IB), which is kept up to date by a drug developer or investigator, is a thorough compilation of clinical and nonclinical data on the investigational product (drug, supplement, device, or other product) that contains the body of knowledge about the investigational product obtained before the study began.
In conclusion, The device risk analysis and evaluation are given in the investigator's brochure for trials that were carried out in countries other than the United States (IB)
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At a local manufacturing plant, about 20 percent of the engineers work full-time as independent contractors for a maximum of three years. These employees are seldom offered benefits but may apply for posted permanent positions within the company during this time. HR experts would designate these professionals as
HR experts would designate these professionals as contingent employees.
A Contingent Worker: What Is One?Unemployed individuals who work for a company on a contract basis are known as contingent workers. Contingent employees may offer their services on a permanent, temporary, or as-needed basis. Instead of taking on an ongoing, unending burden as a permanent employee does, they are frequently recruited to finish a single project. A few instances of contingent laborers are:
Unaffiliated businessesFreelancersConsultantsEmployees on a temporary basis who are contracted by a staffing company or other third party to work for your business.Why Do Some Workers Opt to Work as Contingent Employees?
Successful contingent workers frequently have the ability to earn more money or put in fewer hours than they would as salaried workers—and occasionally both. Furthermore, independent workers frequently respect that quality. After you give them an assignment, they are free to pick how to complete it; no micromanagement is permitted, according to the law. They are also free to choose the assignments that appeal to them the most.
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What is the chief reason that the occupations of telephone operator and parking enforcement worker are projected to decline rapidly
The Use of computerized equipment is the chief reason that the occupations of telephone operators and parking enforcement workers are projected to decline rapidly. This is further explained below.
What are telephone operators?Generally, The most significant factor contributing to the anticipated quick demise of jobs in the fields of telephone operators and parking enforcement officers is the increasing prevalence of automated technology.
In conclusion, The several meanings for the term "telephone operator." is someone who assists callers in reaching the intended recipient of their calls. Switchboard operator and telephonist are two terms that are interchangeable. category: manipulator; sometimes called operator. an element that is responsible for the operation of a device or instrument.
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The following cost information pertained to the Violin Division of Stringing Music Co. and was based on monthly demand and sales of 200 units: Per-Unit Costs Variable production costs: Direct materials $170 Direct labor 155 Variable factory overhead 75 Fixed production costs: Depreciation (equipment) 15 Factory rent 58 Other 15 Total production cost $488 Variable selling
The contribution margin per unit sold by Violin Division of Stringing Music Co is $326.
What is the contribution margin per unit?The contribution margin per unit is the difference between the selling price per unit and the total variable costs (production and selling) per unit.
Data and Calculations:Monthly demand and sales = 200 units
Per-Unit Costs
Variable production costs:Direct materials $170
Direct labor 155
Variable factory overhead 75
Fixed production costs:
Depreciation (equipment) 15
Factory rent 58
Other 15
Total production cost = $488
Variable selling = $24
Fixed selling & administrative costs = $36 per unit
Selling price per unit = $750
Total variable cost per unit:Direct materials $170
Direct labor 155
Variable factory overhead 75
Variable selling 24
Total variable production and selling costs = $424
Selling price per unit = $750
Contribution margin per unit = $326 ($750 = $424)
Thus, the contribution margin per unit sold is $326.
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Question Completion:Variable selling & administrative costs $24 per unit Fixed selling & administrative costs $36 per unit Given a normal selling price per unit of $750, what is the contribution margin per unit sold
If the local government imposed a minimum wage of $4 in productionville, how many people would be unemployed
If the local government imposed a minimum wage of $4 in production Ville, then employment will decrease by 0.
Who among the following would be counted as unemployed?
If a person does not have a job, has actively sought employment during the previous four weeks, and is currently eligible for employment, they are considered to be unemployed.
How do we figure out the unemployment rate?
To find the proportion of unemployed people, divide the number of unemployed people by the total workforce, and multiply the result by 100.
What is considered the natural rate of unemployment?
Many people believe that a rate of unemployment between 4% and 5% indicates full employment and is not very alarming. The lowest rate of unemployment that exists while inflation is steady or when it is not increasing is known as the natural rate of unemployment.
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_____ occurs when a sample, in some ways, is not representative of the target population.
Sampling error occurs when a sample, in some ways, is not representative of the target population. A sampling error is a statistical error that occurs when an analyst fails to choose a sample that accurately represents the entire population of data. As a result, the sample results do not correspond to the results obtained from the entire population.
Sampling is a type of analysis that involves selecting a subset of observations from a larger population. The selection method can result in both sampling and non-sampling errors. Sampling is a type of analysis that involves selecting a subset of observations from a larger population.
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Market Data Corporation is required to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This statement must contain:
Based on the fact that Market Data Corporation needs to file a registration form with the Securities and Exchange Commission, their statement should include b. a description of securities being offered for sale.
What is needed to sign a registration statement with the SEC?The Securities and Exchange Commission was established to ensure that the stock and capital markets run as smoothly as possible.
For this to happen, new companies that want to issue stock need to file a registration form with the SEC and this form must talk about the securities that are up for sale so that the SEC can have them on record.
Options for this question include:
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As utility companies tend to serve a whole market exclusively, they are known as ______ because the governments involved believe that the product or service would not be supplied otherwise.
Natural monopoly tends to serve a whole market exclusively.
What is Natural Monopoly?A natural monopoly is a sort of monopoly that frequently arises as a result of the high start-up costs or considerable economies of scale of operating a business in a particular industry, which can result in significant barriers to entry for potential competitors. In a certain sector or region, a corporation with a natural monopoly might be the exclusive supplier of a given good or service. In industries that need specialized technology, raw materials, or other elements to function, natural monopolies may develop.
Key Features of Natural MonopolyA natural monopoly is a special kind of monopoly that develops when there is only one company that can effectively provide the service in a particular area due to high start-up costs and considerable economies of scale.A business with a natural monopoly may be the exclusive supplier of a good or service in a given sector or region.Natural monopolies are permitted when one firm can provide a good or service for less money than any potential rival, but they are frequently very tightly controlled to safeguard consumers.Learn more about Natural monopoly here:
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Which stage in the product life cycle is characterized by rapid market acceptance and increasing profits?
Growth stage in the product life cycle is characterized by rapid market acceptance and increasing profits.
A proper market strategy can take a good product in a growth stage using all of the marketing strategies. A product life cycle is characterized by sales and processing in various stages which are maturity, growth,decline and development.
Increasing profit in rapid market acceptance with slowing down the rigorous life cycle can help get a good in hand profit.
Demand begins to accelerate the moment and size of the market expands rapidly. Product life cycle totally depends on economies of scale and production size.
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Which type of business is most likely to hire a specialist designer?
a. startups.
b. design agencies.
c. small business.
d. large companies.
The answer is large companies.
Specialist designers are contractors or suppliers who are hired first to design and then to carry out the job on site or deliver goods or services. Appointed by the client to design and maybe supervise work on site.
Large corporations, for example, tend to hire specialized designers, therefore titles like "User Researcher" and "Visual Designer" are common. Small and medium-sized businesses, on the other side, desire generalists and will have positions like "UX Designer" or even "UI/UX Designer."
Therefore, the answer is large companies.
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Harold Grey owns a small farm that grows apricots in the Salinas Valley. The apricots are dried on the premises and then sold to a number of large supermarket chains. Based on past experience and committed contracts, he estimates that the sales over the next five years in thousands of packages will be as follows:
The constant workforce that's required for the next five years is 10 workers.
How to calculate the workforce?From the information, the net requirement will be:
= 300000 - 20000
= 280000
Therefore, the workforce required will be:
= 280000/30000
= 9.33
Since workers can't be in decimal, therefore 10 workers are needed.
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Financial risk refers to the: Multiple Choice general business risk of the firm. risk of owning equity securities. risk faced by equity holders of firms with debt. the risk that the share price may not reflect all known information. possibility that interest rates will increase.
Financial risk refers to the option (C) i.e, risk faced by equity holders of firms with debt.
What is financial risk?The possibility of financial loss in an investment or commercial enterprise is known as financial risk. Credit risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk are a few of the more typical and distinct financial risks.
Financial risk is a type of risk that could cause interested parties to lose money. This may result in governments losing control over monetary policy and defaulting on bonds or other debt obligations. Corporations may fail in an endeavor that places a financial burden on the company, in addition to the danger of defaulting on debt they take on.
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Need help ASAP please answer this
The sum of the bank's total amount of liabilities and net worth is $5002 million.
How to calculate the values?The sum of the bank's total amount of liabilities and net worth will be:
= Total reserves + Loans + Securities + Other assets.
= 268 + 3653 + 949 + 132
= $5002 million
The additional amount of loans that the bank can make to household and firm is $8 million. This is simply the value of the excess reserve.
The current quantity of transaction deposits at the bank will be:
(Total reserve - Excess reserve) = Transactions deposit × Reserved ratio
(268 - 8) = Transaction deposit × 10%
260 = Transaction deposit × 10%
Transactions deposit = 260/10%
Transaction deposit = $2600 million = $2.6 billion
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