Many bacteria, including E. coli, are capable of growing under both anaerobic and aerobic conditions. Some mutations are introduced into an E. coli strain that inactivate several enzymes involved in DNA repair. The mutant strain grows normally when kept in an incubator with a 100% nitrogen gas atmosphere. However, the strain dies when exposed to a normal laboratory atmosphere. Why

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Due to inability to survive in aerobic condition.

Explanation:

The strain dies when exposed to a normal laboratory atmosphere instead of nitrogen gas atmosphere because the mutation causes change in the capability of the strain to survive in the aerobic conditions. This mutation inactivate several enzymes which is also responsible for their capabilities of surviving under both anaerobic and aerobic environment so that's why the strain dies when exposed to normal atmosphere..


Related Questions

How does being really cold affect the nervous system?

Answers

If the temperature is too hot, you may feel tired and lethargic, and if it is too cold, this may heighten the pain you feel.

Please hurry!!!

How does the DNA change during meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

Scotland

Law is a surname, of English, Scottish, Cantonese, or Chinese origin. In Scotland, the surname means dweller at the low; as in a hill. Another origin of the surname is a contraction of Lawrence, or Lawson.

Explanation:

Answer:When recombination occurs during meiosis, the cell's homologous chromosomes line up extremely close to one another. Then, the DNA strand within each chromosome breaks in the exact same location, leaving two free ends. Each end then crosses over into the other chromosome and forms a connection called a chiasma.

Explanation: Np

Why is Robert Llewellyn referred to as a seed artist?
Type here...
Use two adjectives that describe Robert.
Type here...

Answers

Explanation:

Robert is known as a "seed artist," because his pictures involved "growing" plants and "developing" seeds...

how many sperms are formed in four primary spermatocyte​

Answers

One primary spermatocyte produces four spermatozoa, therefore, four primary spermatocytes will produce 16 spermatozoa.
One primary spermatocyte produces four spermatozoa, therefore, four primary spermatocytes will produce 16
spermatozoa.

1 pe If a fox has 15 pairs of chromosomes in it's lung cell , how many total chromosomes are in it's eye cell? (type the number only) * Your answer​

Answers

El mundo comas en el oya, pedthon el numbaras.

A segment of mRNA has the sequence UGACAUAGC. Which of the following would represent the
strand of DNA from which this piece of mRNA was made?
O ACTGTATCG
O ACUGUAUCG
O CGAUACAGU
O GTACAGATT

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

U(uracil) pairs with A(adenine), G(guanine) pairs with C(cytosine)

What is one of the chief alms of water conservation?

Answers

Answer:

gdk

and got tooka killed Explanation:

But if the male Himalayan rabbit's genotype is c(h)c, and it mates with an albino female whose genotype is cc isn't there a 25% chance that the offspring could be albino? and why can't you breed two Himalayan's together to get a Himalayan?

Answers

Answer: Go-ogle

Explanation: Is helpful

HELP!!!
Part.2
This is science.

Answers

Answer:

snuflower (common) = Queen anne' s lace

B. Population Dynamics Symbiotic Relationships
Ticks
Ticks belong to a family called Acarina, which also contains mites. Ticks eat by taking blood from
other organisms such as wallabies, lizards, echidnas and occasionally humans. In humans this can
lead to symptoms such as itching, head aches and in extreme cases flu like symptoms, facial
paralysis, and meat allergy.
1. Identify the relationship a tick has with its host. Justify your answer [3]

Answers

Answer:

Parasitism

Explanation:

Parasitism is a form of relationship in which one of the organism is being harmed while the other benefits. The organism being harmed is usually called the HOST while the organism that benefits is called PARASITE. Parasites often inflict certain health-related conditions on their hosts.

According to this question describing the mode of feeding of ticks, they are said to eat by taking blood from other organisms such as wallabies, lizards, echidnas and occasionally humans, which are all HOSTS.

In human hosts, this relationship with ticks can lead to symptoms such as itching, head aches and in extreme cases flu like symptoms, facial paralysis, and meat allergy etc. From the description above, it is clear that TICK has a PARASITIC RELATIONSHIP with its host as it brings only harm to them and benefits itself.

6. If a DNA sequence reads TCCA, a deletion mutation would look like...
a. TCTA
b. TCA
C. TCCCA
d. UCCA
I
I

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: It would be C because a deletion mutation involves the loss of genetic material, therefore C is the only option that fits the definition.

Hope this helps

Which of the following molecules comes from the food we eat and is needed for energy?
A) amino acids
B) glucose
C) oxygen
D) protein
E) fiber

Answers

i think protein, not 100% sure

Pairs of chromosomes contain (the same/different) types of genes.

Answers

Answer:

The 22 pairs of homologous chromosomes contain the same genes but code for different traits in their allelic forms since one was inherited from the mother and one from the father. So humans have two homologous chromosome sets in each cell, meaning humans are diploid organisms.

HOPE THIS HELPS

Im thinking the answer is bacteria but I'm not sure

Answers

Answer:

Yes you are right

Explanation:

I did it in test

Which skull bone is part of the facial bones and contains teeth?

Answers

Answer:

The anterior skull consists of the facial bones and provides the bony support for the eyes and structures of the face. This view of the skull is dominated by the openings of the orbits and the nasal cavity. Also seen are the upper and lower jaws, with their respective teeth

The anterior skull. I learned it in school plus i searched it up to make sure.

Someone please help ASAPPPP

Answers

I believe the answer is A

Answer:

(its C)

if its right tell me!

Clearly outline what differentiates Gram +ve bacteria from Gram -ve bacteria?​

Answers

Answer:

Gram positive bacteria have cell walls composed of thick layers of peptidoglycan. Gram positive cells stain purple when subjected to a Gram stain procedure. Gram negative bacteria have cell walls with a thin layer of peptidoglycan.

I NEED HELP ON BOTH ANSWER AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE!!

Answers

In a point mutation, only one nucleotide is changed.

In a chromosomal mutation, the whole chromosome is changed.

The corresponding mutation types and sequences are given below:

Deletion: ATT GGA TA

Substitution: ATT ACG ATA

Insertion: ATA TGC GAT A

Which experiment would most likely contain experimental bias?

Answers

Answer:

A company that makes pain relief medication tests the effectiveness of their own medicine compared to that of three other brands.

Which symbol represents a hybrid?


Aa

dE

BB

cc

Answers

Answer:

I think its Aa

Explanation:

Not very good at biology :/

The total number of chromosomes in an organism is referred to as the
Will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

ploidy

Explanation:

Ploidy is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes.

Why can grasses not survive on the island yet?​

Answers

why can grasses not survive on what island?
Because it’s dry? I don’t know but I think it’s common sense

which is true of the gallbladder?

- it creates white blood cells
- it stores bile
- it stores pancreatic amylase
- it stores pepsin

Answers

Answer:

It stores bile is the true of the gallbladder.

When we consider the motion of particles such as the molecules that comprise air, which of the following is False?

Group of answer choices

Molecules move in a random motion and will collide with other particles or a container

As temperature increases, there is an increase in molecular motion

Molecules move from areas of high concentration to areas of lower concentration

As temperature decreases, there is an increase in molecular motion

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

If you see two contradictory answers (B & D), one has to be the choice. As temperature increases, molecular motion decreases is false. Diffusion is what choice C is describing and is true.

Please help me!

Explain how some structures in the skin protect your body.

Answers

The primary function of the skin is to act as a barrier. The skin provides protection from: mechanical impacts and pressure, variations in temperature, micro-organisms, radiation and chemicals.

Please anyone ASAP help

Answers

If I’m correct, it’s c

Answer:

C. There is a 25% chance of short offspring.

Explanation:

In the simplified genotypes of a Punnett square cross, we deal with two genotypes. In this case, we are looking at a cross between Tt and Tt. T is dominant and t is recessive, meaning that someone with any genotype with T in it will be tall.

TT, Tt, and Tt will all produce tall offspring, while tt will produce short offspring.

This means there is a 75% chance of tall offspring, or 3:4.

50% or 2:4 are expected to have the Tt genotype.

Only 1 of the 4 will produce short offspring, which is 25%.

why is reproductive isolation insufficient to define a species?

A. This definition overlooks artificial preproduction, such as in zoos
B. Reproductive isolation doesn't take outgroups into account
C. This definition excludes organisms that reproduce asexually
D. Reproductive isolation can be accomplished in a variety of ways

Answers

I haven’t had bio in a while, but I believe that it’s C) since the definition of species is very complicated

The correct option is (c) This definition excludes organisms that reproduce asexually.

Asexual reproduction is also possible in bacteria, yeast, fungi, plants, and other organisms. Most frequently, yeast proliferate by budding. Plants and fungi both use spores for asexual reproduction. Additionally, plants are capable of reproducing asexually by vegetative propagation.Numerous eukaryotic creatures, such as plants, animals, and fungus, are also capable of asexual reproduction. Parthenogenesis, the most prevalent type of asexual reproduction in vertebrates, is frequently employed as an alternative to sexual reproduction when sexual reproduction isn't an option.

What are the 4 types of asexual reproduction?

Asexual reproduction includes fission, budding, fragmentation, and parthenogenesis, while sexual reproduction is achieved through the combination of reproductive cells from two individuals.

Learn more about reproductive isolation brainly.com/question/3089401

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Plastics like PVC pipe and Teflon used to make non-stick cooking trays are made by bonding large chains of carbon molecules to other molecules; disrupting Earth's natural cycles. How is the use of plastics disrupting nature? A) Production uses 10% of Earth's energy. B) Animals/Fish can not digest the enzymes. C) Landfill's leak harmful chemicals into the atmosphere. D) Floating plastic waste serves as transportation devices for invasive species, disrupting habitats.

Answers

B) Animals/Fish can not digest the enzymes.

what is a example of acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

For example, if a car turns a corner at a constant speed, it is accelerating because its direction is changing. The quicker you turn, the greater the acceleration. So there is an acceleration when velocity changes either in magnitude or in direction, or both.

Explanation:

hope this helps... (i can't see the pic...)

(─‿─)

A chemical reaction is shown.

SnO2 + H2 → Sn + H2O

What is true about this chemical reaction?

A.
It is balanced because the mass of the reactants (number of atoms) is equal to the mass of the products (number of atoms).

B.
It is unbalanced because the mass of the reactants (number of atoms) is greater than the mass of the products (number of atoms).

C.
It is unbalanced because the mass of the reactants (number of atoms) is less than the mass of the products (number of atoms).

D.
It is balanced because the number of reactants (number of atoms) is equal to the number of products (number of atoms).

Read the information about an experiment.


Jadon plans on carrying out an experiment involving the burning of steel wool to illustrate the conservation of mass. Steel wool is made of iron. When it is burned it combines with oxygen to form iron(III) oxide.

Which step in his experiment is the most important if he wants his experiment to correctly demonstrate the conservation of mass?

A.
The steel wool should be burned inside of a sealed jar or other closed system.

B.
The steel wool should be burned over a long period of time (at least two hours).

C.
The steel wool should be burned in a room that is at room temperature (20–25°C).

D.
The steel wool should be burned in its entirety sExpected Outcomes – Metals in Hydrochloric Acid

Metal Observations
Copper No reaction even when gently heated
Iron Little initial reaction.
More vigorous reaction when heated.
Positive test for hydrogen gas.
Solution turned from colorless to yellow.
Magnesium Vigorous initial reaction; rapid evolution of gas.
Positive test for hydrogen gas.
All of the magnesium seemed to disappear.
Solution remained colorless.
Zinc Initial reaction produced rapid evolution of gas; less vigorous than magnesium.
All of the zinc seemed to disappear.
Solution remained colorless.


Students in Ms. Brown's Science Lab demonstrated several chemical reactions, by placing the each above chemicals in HCl (hydrochloric acid). Unfortunately, the data did not appear to support the Law of Conservation of Matter in any of the experiments. The recorded Mass of the Reactants did not match the Mass of the Products. Based on the expected outcomes listed in the table above, what might be a reason that their demonstrations were not successful?
A.
They only used metals

B.
They perfomed the experiment in a closed system

C.
The experiment was not performed in a closed system

D.
They didn't use enough HCl that no iron is left in its original state.

Answers

Answer:

1) A chemical reaction is shown.

SnO2 + H2 → Sn + H2O

What is true about this chemical reaction?

B.

It is unbalanced because the mass of the reactants (number of atoms) is greater than the mass of the products (number of atoms).

2) Read the information about an experiment.  

Jadon plans on carrying out an experiment involving the burning of steel wool to illustrate the conservation of mass. Steel wool is made of iron. When it is burned it combines with oxygen to form iron(III) oxide.

Which step in his experiment is the most important if he wants his experiment to correctly demonstrate the conservation of mass?

A.

The steel wool should be burned inside of a sealed jar or other closed system.

Explanation:

The explanation to number 1 is that I selected it in my test and got it.

The explanation the number 2 is from the link below:

https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5dee60258f1145001bc02ed5/physical-science-2nd-9-weeks-practice-test-2020

The true statement about the given chemical reaction is-It is balanced because the mass of the reactants (number of atoms) is equal to the mass of the products (number of atoms). Therefore, the correct options for all the problems are 1-A, 2-A and 3-D.

What is a balanced equation?

A balanced equation refers to an equation where the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. The given equation is balanced because the number of Sn atoms and the number of H atoms on the reactant side are equal to the number of Sn atoms and the number of H atoms on the product side.

1. The steel wool should be burned inside a sealed jar or other closed system is the most important step if he wants his experiment to correctly demonstrate the conservation of mass.

2. They didn't use enough HCl that no iron is left in its original state might be a reason that their demonstrations were not successful.

Therefore, the correct options are 1-A, 2-A and 3-D.

Learn more about balanced equation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29764227

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