Mitochondria are cell structures that contain a small quantity of DNA.
Scientists are sequencing the DNA of one particular gene in mitochondria to
help identify different species of many animals including myriapods. The
sequences that they find are called ‘barcodes’.
(i) State the part of the cell that contains most of the DNA.
[1]
(ii) Suggest how DNA barcoding might be useful in the classification of animals,
such as myriapods.

Answers

Answer 1
The part of the cell that contains most of the DNA is the mitochondria.
The use of the DNA barcoding is that by comparison with a reference library such as DNA sections an individual sequence can be used to uniquely identify an organism to a species just like how a supermarket scanner uses the black stripes of the UPC barcode to identify an item

Related Questions

In the presence of oxygen, all cells synthesize ATP via the process of glycolysis. Many cells also can metabolize pyruvate if oxygen is not present, via the process of --

Answers

Answer:The option are not given, here are the options gotten from another website.

A. Aerobic respiration

B. Electron Transport Chain

C. Anaerobic respiration

D. Krebs cycle

The correct option is C.

Explanation:

This is because anaerobic respiration is a type of respiration that produced ATP. pyruvate are metabolize in the absence of oxygen by a process called fermentation and fermentation us anaerobic respiration. And fermentation is the chemical process where glucose or substrates are broken down in the absence of oxygen by the activities of enzymes. When pyruvate are metabolize in the absence of oxygen , it will produce lactate.

In the presence of oxygen, all cells synthesize ATP via the process of glycolysis. Many cells also can metabolize pyruvate if oxygen is not present, via the process of fermentation.

In biology, an incomplete oxidation process is called fermentation, which does not require oxygen to take place, and which produces an organic substance as a result.

Fermentation consists of a process of glycolysis (breakdown of the glucose molecule) that produces pyruvate (pyruvic acid).

As it lacks oxygen as a receptor for the excess electrons of the NADH produced (nicotin adenine dinucleotide), it uses an organic substance that must be reduced to reoxidize the NADH to NAD +, finally obtaining a derivative of the initial substrate that is oxidized.

In this process, then, neither the mitochondria nor the structures linked to the cellular respiration process are involved.

Only 2 molecules of ATP are produced per molecule of glucose consumed.

It is carried out by the muscle cells that ferment glucose when the oxygen input is not enough to continue breathing.

Therefore, we can conclude that many cells also can metabolize pyruvate if oxygen is not present, via the process of fermentation.

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Olive oil, a liquid at room temperature, is an example of what type of fatty acid?

saturated
wax
unsaturated
Starch

Answers

Explanation:

it is a unsaturated fatty acid.

Foods rich in unsaturated fatty acids, such as olive oil (oleic acid, an eighteen-carbon unsaturated fatty acid, is a major component) tend to be liquid at room temperature.

Hope this helps!

Brainlest?

adsorption definition

Answers

Answer:

The definition of Adsorption is the process by which a solid holds molecules of a gas or liquid or solute as a thin film

Explanation:

excretory organs and their excretory waste​

Answers

Answer: Organs of excretion include the skin, liver, large intestine, lungs, and kidneys. All of them excrete wastes, and together they make up the excretory system. The skin plays a role in excretion through the production of sweat by sweat glands.

Explanation:

Biodiversity plays a huge part in sustaining our ecosystems around the world.
Which of these below is a sustaining role?
F
G
Plant species harness the energy of the sun to fix carbon through
photosynthesis which provides the base of the food chain.
Climate change and other human environmental changes
Extinction of many key consumers within the food chain.
Global warming at the poles.
H
J

Answers

Answer:

The answer is your first choice listed/ plant species etc..photosynthesis...

If you have a cube-shaped with 6 sides and each sides 4 cm in length and width what will be the Surface area? Volume? Ratio of surface area to volume?

Answers

Answer:

The surface area will be 96 square centimeters(96cm^2), and the volume will be 64 cubic centimeters(64cm^3). The ratio is 3:2.

Explanation:

To find surface area, you find the area of one side of the cube, which is length x width. For a cube, the length and width are the same, so it was 4x4, which gives you 16, and then you multiply that by the number of sides, 6, to get 96.

To find volume, you multiply length x width x height, which are all 4cm for the cube.

To find the ratio, you compare the surface area to the volume similar to a fraction, except side by side. I simplified 96 and 64 by dividing them by 8, which gave me 12:8, and then I simplified that by 3 which gave me 3:2.

Hope this helps!

What is potential energy?



Read comment at the bottom

Answers

It’s stored energy yk you could of just looked it up

PLZZZZZ HELP MEH!!!!!
Which structure mainly functions in intracellular transport?
a. Centriole
b. Endoplasmic reticulum
c. Vacuole
d. Lysosome

Answers

Answer:

i'm pretty sure it's the endoplasmic reticulum

Explanation:

The answer is B. Endoplasmic reticulum

The genetic make-up of the offspring is the
A.phenotype
B.genotype

Answers

Answer:

Genotype

Explanation:

Phenotype refers to traits that physically appear, genotype refers to genetic traits

PLEASE HELP ASAP !!! The model represents mutations in two non-homologous chromosomes. The letters represent genes.what does this model represent?
a ) translocation during crossing - over
b) point deletions that occur spontaneously
c) point insertions that occur during the cell cycle
d ) missense mutations that do not affect traits

Answers

Answer:

a ) translocation during crossing - over

The model this represents is an option a. translocation during crossing-over

What is translocation?

Translocation refers to when the location is changed. In other terms, it is genetic which means at the time when the chromo-some part should be shifted to the other chromo-some. Here chromo-some should be structured that carry the gene.

Since the model shows the mutations in the 2 homologous chromosomes so the model this represents is an option a

Therefore,  The model this represents is an option a. translocation during crossing-over

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If two brown eyed people had a blue eyed child, what is the genotype of the parents? ​

Answers

Answer:the blue eyes people in the family long before them could have skipped generations

Explanation:

Answer:

Because the two genes depend on each other, it is possible for someone to actually be a carrier of a dominant trait like brown eyes. And if two blue eyed parents are carriers, then they can have a brown eyed child.

Explanation:

Science activity 1.4.2​

Answers

Answer:

You forgot to put your question. It happens just make sure to post the picture.

Explanation:

Have a nice day :)

Pic? Can’t answer sorry

. The Texas Horned Lizard has a blood shooting defense mechanism that shoots out
from the corner of its eye. The lizard's blood also tastes bad to its predators. If the
lizard feels threatened it gives the predator a taste as a warning.
Which of these explains the success of the Texas Horned Lizard?
A. The lizard displays several adaptations due to a reduction in genetic diversity.
B. The lizard inherited traits to provide an advantage defense mechanism that helps it survive.
C. The loser inherited on favorable traits that decrease the chance of survival.
D. The lizard inherited traits that made a hybrid species that allows it to survive in an extreme environment.

Answers

Answer: lowkey think its B

Explanation:

The success of the Texas Horned Lizard is :

B. The lizard inherited traits to provide an advantage defense mechanism that helps it survive.

Texas Horned Lizard

The success of the Texas Horned Lizard is the lizard inherited traits to provide an advantage defense mechanism that helps it survive.

The Texas horned lizard or "h-orny amphibian" may be a flat-bodied and fierce-looking reptile. The head has various horns, all of which are noticeable, with two central head spines being much longer than any of the others.

Thus, the correct answer is B.

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how many total atom are repsentanted in the formula caco3

Answers

The correct answer is 5

Explanation : this is because there is one atom of calcium, one atom of carbon, and three atoms of oxygen.

match up the answer to the right one, please so confused , hint put a picture

Answers

element symbol.....K
atomic mass......39
atomic number.....19
element name......potassium

it is a swollen structure at the end of a style​

Answers

Answer:

Stigma is the swollen structure at the end of a style.

In other words, stigma is the entrance to the pollen grains or as the landing platform for the pollen grains.

Explanation:

Please give me brainlist

Answer:

Stigma is the swollen structure at the end of a style.

Explanation:

please give brainliest ⭐

Cancer is caused by abnormal growth is due to a genetic mutation. Which of the following can cause this genetic mutation? (Choose all that apply)
•Can be inherited
•Acquired with age after many rounds of cell division
•Caused by exposure to radiation
•Acquired from contact with a person who has cancer

Answers

Answer: Can be inherited, acquired with age after many rounds of cell division, caused by exposure to radiation

⬇ Explanation(s): ⬇

Exposure to Radiation: Exposure to very high levels of radiation, such as being close to an atomic blast, can cause acute health effects such as skin burns and acute radiation syndrome (“radiation sickness"). It can also result in long-term health effects such as cancer and cardiovascular disease.

Cell Division: Most of the time when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the process of making new body cells. ... During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells.

Note:

Hope this helps you! Sorry that this is a late answer but it will help you in the future. And please mark me as brainliest.

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Cancer is the abnormal growth of the cells and can be due to genetic mutation. These mutations can be caused by inheritance, exposure to radiation, and age. Thus, options a, b, and c are correct.

What is the cause of cancer?

Cancer is a disease where the cells have lost the ability to stop cell division resulting in the accumulation and uncontrolled growth leading to tumors. Cancers are caused by genetic mutations.

The mutations can be inherited if they are in the germinal cells and can be passed to the offspring. The radiations like exposure to UV can alter the DNA sequence as they are mutagens.

It can also be caused due to the increase in age as the cell division is affected by age and the mechanism may fail or mutate resulting in uncontrolled cell growth.

Therefore, options a. inheritance, b. acquired with age, and c. exposure to radiation is the cause of genetic mutation.

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7. True or False. Wind erosion continually changes the landscape. *

8. Which of the following is NOT a correct description of air movement over the Earth?*

A. The sun warms the land in the air evenly

B. Air is warmers at the pools of the Earth

C. Warm air rises

D. Cold air sinks

Answers

Answer:

That's a difficult question, but I would choose either A or B.

Explanation:

Since the question is talking about MOVEMENT over the earth. C and D are talkig about how the air sinks or rises, so you can cancel those out, hope this helps a little! ❤

Global climate has changed in the past due to ___ and ____ .

Answers

Answer:

The answer of this question is continent and oceans.

Continent and oceans.

What impact can planting new trees have on the water cycle?
a: More carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere b: Transpiration increases
c: Condensation decreases
d: More water infiltrates into the ground

What is the source of energy for all biogeochemical cycles, including the water cycle?
a: winds
b: gravity
c: the Sun
d: volcanic eruptions

Which of the following statements about the water cycle is TRUE
a: Plants do not influence the water cycle
b: Precipitation that falls to the ground can end up as groundwater
c: The water cycle only continues during daylight hours
d: Once water flows into the ground, it is stuck there forever


Which of the following happens as a result of eutrophication?
a: excessive growth of algae b: increased bacterial growth c: decrease in oxygen levels d: all of the above


Answers

Answer:D,C,

Explanation:

Q1)Trees increase the ability of the soil to retain stormwater by absorbing water from the ground. The roots also help to break up compacted soil as they expand, allowing water to flow more easily downward into the groundwater level.

Q2) The Sun's energy drives the water cycle. The sun warms the ocean's surface and other bodies of surface water, allowing liquid water to drain and ice to sublime (transform from a solid to a gas). These solar-powered processes release water vapor into to the atmosphere.

Thats All I have

how does the surface area to volume ratio affect the rate of diffusion​

Answers

Explanation:

As the ratio gets smaller, it takes longer for items to diffuse.

Explanation:

When the cell increases in size, the volume increases faster than the surface area, because volume is cubed where surface area is squared.

When there is more volume and less surface area, diffusion takes longer and is less effective. This is because there is a greater area that needs to receive the substance being diffused, but less area for that substance to actually enter the cell.

this is actually why cells divide. When they become too large and it takes too long for them to transport materials across the cell, they lose efficiency and divide in half to raise the surface area to volume ratio.

Please put the following steps of viral infection in order.
The virus recognizes and binds to a host cell via a receptor molecule on the cell surface.

New viral particles are assembled from the genome copies and viral proteins.

The virus or its genetic material enters the cell.

Completed viral particles exit the cell and can infect other cells.

The viral genome is copied and its genes are expressed to make viral proteins.

Answers

Answer:

The virus recognizes and binds to a host cell via a receptor molecule on the cell surface.

The virus or its genetic material enters the cell

The viral genome is copied and its genes are expressed to make viral proteins.

New viral particles are assembled from the genome copies and viral proteins.

Completed viral particles exit the cell and can infect other cells.

PLEASE HELP ME WITH BIOOOO

Answers

The answer you are looking for is A

Practice 4: Examine the diagram to see some stars and observation positions, then choose ALL true statements by putting YES or NO next to each statement.



______ An observer at Position B would see Star Y as the brighter star

______ An observer at Position A would see Star Y as the brighter star

______ An observer at Position B would see Star X as the brighter star

______ An observer at Position A would see Star X as the brighter star

Answers

Answer:

Yes

No

No

Yes

Position B is closer to Star Y than it is to Star X => Star Y is brighter to B

Position A is closer to Star X than it is to Star Y => Star X is brighter to A

Desenvolvimento Sustentável - 1ª Série do EM- Biologia Habilidades do Currículo Paulista: EF09CI13 Propor iniciativas individuais e coletivas para a solução de problemas ambientais da comunidade e/ou da cidade, com base na análise de ações de consumo consciente e de sustentabilidade bem-sucedidas 15/02/21 - 1ª série do EM - Biologia - Desenvolvimento sustentável O que propõem o desenvolvimento sustentável? A) É impossível sustentar o desenvolvimento B) Pode haver desenvolvimento em harmonia com o meio ambiente C) Para sustentar a indústria é necessário o desenvolvimento em detrimento do meio ambiente

Answers

Make it English for me to better understand

10. How does the placement of veins help to carry out their function of transporting materials to
and from the leaf?

Answers

all cells are near a vein and therefore can obtain water and release glucose quickly. three differences between the cells of the palisade mesophyll and the cells that make up the other areas within the leaf.

Veins sustain the leaf and carry nutrients and energy through the leaf and to the rest of the plant via xylem and phloem, respectively.

How does the location of the veins in a leaf affect how well they function?Veins in plants transfer water, nutrients, and energy to the rest of the plant while also giving it structure and support. Plants employ their vascular system to transport water and nutrients when they absorb them through their roots.Veins support the leaf and transport nutrients and energy to the rest of the plant via xylem and phloem, respectively.Because every cell is near a vein, it can rapidly collect water and release glucose. The cells that make up the other parts of the leaf differ from the cells that make up the palisade mesophyll in three ways.

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A currently popular diet is the Keto Diet in which followers attempt to eat a diet high in protein and fats (lipids), and low in carbohydrates.



1. Identify 3 foods on the list that do not contain any carbohydrates.



2. Explain how you know these foods do not contain any carbohydrates. what test would u use?
HELPP MEE

Answers

Eat all the proteins no processed foods
All the green vegetables
Strawberries And Blueberries but watch how much you eat
Sugar free drinks
Ice sparkling water ready good
You can go on carb manager app and look it up or you can buy a ketosis book full of recipes and you can get a urine test for ketosis to see if your in ketosis it will change color if your in or not in ketosis
You can also get a glucose meter to see if your in ketosis as well hope this help have a wonderful day!

Which are true about changes in carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere since 1860? Select the two correct answers.

A. The increases in carbon dioxide are caused by human activity.
B. The increases in carbon dioxide can be explained by the Milankovitch cycle.
C. The rate of change in carbon dioxide is exponential.
D. The changes are triggered by a new interglacial period.

Answers

The true statements about changes in carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere include:

The rate of change in carbon dioxide is exponential. The increases in carbon dioxide are caused by human activity.

What is Carbon dioxide?

This is a gas which is found in the atmosphere and it is what we exhale when breathing and used by plants during photosynthesis.

The changes in the gas in the Earth's atmosphere since 1860 is as a result of the factors mentioned above.

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A student places one magnet above another magnet as shown below. ​ ​Why does the top magnet appear to float above the bottom magnet?

Answers

Answer:

Why does the top magnet appear to float above the bottom magnet? ... The like poles of the magnets repel each other. The opposite poles of the magnets repel each other. The magnets have a different gravitational attraction.

Explanation:

-Eijiro <3

Answer:

Same poles are closest together.

Explanation:

edge

HELPPP PLEASEEEE FASTTT
Both parents in the example carry the dominant and the
recessive alleles for a trait (heterozygous). What is the
probability of the offspring expressing the dominant
phenotype?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 75%

Explanation:

The answer is 75%

BECAUSE

Whenever there is a capital letter, it means the dominant is there. Whenever the dominant is there, it shows. There are 3/4 (75%) sections that have a capital letter (dominant). Therefore, 75% of those will carry out the dominant
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Can someone please help me Im desperateeeee What does x equal when y=5 399 is shared between Ann, Bill, Chloe and Dave Find the area of a circle with a radius of 2.Either enter an exact answer in terms of it or use 3.14 for IT and enter your answer as a decimal.units2 la iliada es un poema de amor entre aquiles y briceida PLEASE HURRY what are three physical properties of gases CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST :( What is its equation in point slope form? Find the equation of the lineperpendicular to y = 6x - 2 thatalso intersects the point (6, -2).y=mx+ Which of the following describes a change in energy that occurs as an acorn falls from a tree toward the ground FindnewspaperormagazinearticlesthisweekabouttheUnitedNations.Attheendoftheweek,writeabriefsummaryaboutthemanyactivitiesoftheU.N.intheworldtodayPleasssssee help 50 points plssss ill give brainiest A flat loop of wire consisting of a single turn of cross-sectional area 8.80 cm2 is perpendicular to a magnetic field that increases uniformly in magnitude from 0.500 T to 1.80 T in 1.10 s. What is the resulting induced current if the loop has a resistance of 2.20 The Patriots feare wat British soldiers would arrest A. Samuel Adams B. Benjamin Franklin C. Thomas Jefferson D. George Washington Which is NOT a part of cell theory?A. The basic unit of life is a cell.B. All cells are produced from other living cells.C. All cells need light to live.D. All organisms are made of cell. Cual es el postulado de Jonh Lock respecto al: origen del poder objetivo o fin del poder derecho de rebelion toma de deciciones politicas limites al poder.. ES URGENTEEEEEE What is the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 1.25 mol of HCl in enoughwater to make 625 mL of solution?A) 0.073 MB) 2.00 MOC) 28.5 MD) 500 M Simplify the radical expression 413-613+1013 Eu Conversion w decal values.A multivitamin tablet contains 18.5 mg of calcium. How much calcium does a bottle of 60 tablets contain?Write your answer in grams. A bear loves visiting his friend, the piglet. The distance between their houses is 300m , and the bear always walks from his house to the piglet's house in exactly the same amount of time. But today, the bear stops at a beehive after walking 1 of the 4 distance. He eats honey for 2.5 minutes and then continues to the piglet's house at a speed 15 m/min faster than usual. The total journey to the piglet's house takes the exact same amount of time as it usually does, when the bear does not stop for honey. How long does the journey take?