Physical properties can be divided into two categories. _______ depend on the amount of matter present, while _______ don't.

Answers

Answer 1
Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.

Related Questions

2 moléculas de clorato de potasio (KClO3) forman 2 moléculas de cloruro de potasio (KCl) y 3 moléculas de oxígeno (O2

Answers

The complete question is as follows: 2 molecules of potassium chlorate (KClO3) form 2 molecules of potassium chloride (KCl) and 3 molecules of oxygen (O2). Write a balanced equation for this reaction?

Answer: The balanced chemical equation is [tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex].

Explanation:

A balanced equation is defined as the equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side when a chemical reaction occurs.

Hence, when 2 molecules of potassium chlorate [tex](KClO_{3})[/tex] form 2 molecules of potassium chloride (KCl) and 3 molecules of oxygen [tex](O_{2})[/tex] then its balanced equation will be as follows.

[tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex]

Here, number of atoms on the reactant side as as follows.

K = 2Cl = 2O = 6

Number of atoms on the product side are as follows.

K = 2Cl = 2O = 6

Since, the number of atoms on reactant side are equal to the number of atoms on product side. So, this reaction equation is balanced.

Thus, we can conclude that the balanced chemical equation is [tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex].

9. How many significant figures are in the measurement 1,300 g?
2
unlimited
3
4

Answers

Answer:

4

4, because when there is no number after decimal then all the numbers are considered significant even 0 is the last number.

A solution of ammonia NH3(aq) is at equilibrium. How would the equilibrium
change if NH4+ were added to the solution?

Answers

Answer: The equilibrium will shift in the direction of [tex]NH_3[/tex]

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the aqueous solution of ammonia follows:

[tex]NH_3+H_2O\rightleftharpoons NH_4^++OH^-[/tex]

According to Le-chtelier's principle:

If there is any change in the variables of the reaction, then the equilibrium will shift in that direction of equilibrium to minimize the effect.

If we add more amount of [tex]NH_4^+[/tex] to the solution, more of the products will be present. But according to Le-chtelier's principle, to minimize this effect, the equilibrium will shift in the backward direction that in the direction of [tex]NH_3[/tex]

Hence, the equilibrium will shift in the direction of [tex]NH_3[/tex]


What is the difference between a chemical and physical change?

Answers

In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed.

The equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction
2HCI(g) = H2(g) + Cl2(g)
is 4.17 x 10-34 at 25°C. What is the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same
temperature?
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl(g)

Answers

Answer: The equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same temperature is [tex]2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex].

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]2HCl(g) \rightleftharpoons H_{2}(g) + Cl_{2}(g)[/tex] ... (1)

It's equilibrium constant (K) value is [tex]4.17 \times 10^{-34}[/tex].

Also, another reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]H_{2}(g) + Cl_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2HCl(g)[/tex]

This is the reverse of equation (1). Hence, its equilibrium value is calculated as follows.

[tex]K' = \frac{1}{K}\\= \frac{1}{4.17 \times 10^{-34}}\\= 2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same temperature is [tex]2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex].

Plz help..
How to name alcohols...

Answers

Answer:

Alcohols are usually named by the first procedure and are designated by an -ol suffix, as in ethanol, CH3CH2OH (note that a locator number is unnecessary on a two-carbon chain). On longer chains the location of the hydroxyl group determines chain numbering. For example: (CH3)2C=CHCH(OH)CH3 is 4-methyl-3-penten-2-ol.10  

Explanation:

Answer:

ethanol formula :C2H5Oh

Which type of biomacromolecule contains paired bases? A. Nucleic Acid B. Carbohydrate C. Lipid D. Protein​

Answers

Answer:

D.Protien

Explanation:

DNA has four nucleobases: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. The nucleobases in a DNA strand have preferred partners to form hydrogen bonds with. Cytosine pairs with guanine, and adenine pairs with thymine. These are the base pairing rules that allow DNA replication and protein synthesis to happen.

PLS HELP Discuss the phenomena of sunrise and sunset seen on Earth and describe how they will be different from the perspective of outer space. YOU WILL GET POINTS IF U DO THIS PLSSSSSS

Answers

Answer:

because you are cxloser

Explanation:

What are the various ways in which an atom of an element can achieve the noble gas configuration ? ​

Answers

Answer:

Atoms attain noble gas configuration by obtaining or donating and sharing of electrons present in their outermost shell.

Silicon is in the same group of the Periodic Table as carbon. The compound
formed between silicon and hydrogen is likely to have the formula
SiHz
SiH
SizH:
SizHs

Please hurry

Answers

Answer:

SiH

Explanation:

The symbol for Silicon is Si, and the symbol for Hydrogen is H. There is no need for extra characters in the name.

PLEASE HELP!
this is due tomorrow and i really need help!!! this is for my final grade! thank you

Answers

Answer:

what the--

Explanation:

pls tell one by one

Which of the following can cause a population to decrease in size?
A Lack of rain
B. More births than deaths C. Plentiful food supplies
D. Organisms moving into an area, but not out.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because when some organisms will move from one place to another the number of population will decrease

If it’s only one choice then the answer is D because if a bunch of bears moved into a city, people would leave the city.

If it’s more than one choice then the answers are A and D because lack of rain can cause droughts which many people don’t want to live through.

Which is made up of only one type of atom?
A.a solution
B.a homogeneous mixture
C.an element
D.a compound

Answers

C - an element is only a single material so it is the option made of only once type of atom

Answer:

C. an element

Explanation:

Elements are pure substances and made up of only one type of atoms which cannot be further broken down.

Are you sure it’s d
Plz tell me

Answers

Answer:

? which question

Explanation:

In vascular plants, the absorption of water from the soil into root hairs depends principally upon the presence of a
A. phototropic response by the root hairs
B. geotropic response by the conducting tissue
OOOO
C. higher concentration of water in the soil than in the root hairs
D. higher concentration of water in the root hairs than in the soil

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C) higher concentration of water in the soil than in the root hairs

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

i just got it

How many particles are in 13.5 grams of Beryllium ?

Answers

There would be 9.03 x  [tex]10^{23}[/tex] particles in 13.5 grams of Beryllium.

Recall that 1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10^23 atoms.

Number of moles in 13.5 grams of Beryllium = mass/molar mass

                    = 13.5/9

                       = 1.5 moles

Thus, total number of atoms in 1.5 moles Beryllium:

             = 1.5 x 6.02 x 10^23

                    = 9.03 x  [tex]10^{23}[/tex]

More on the number of particles in a substance can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1445383

A properly designed experiments changes one variable at a time. A student wanted to know which type of sugar would yield the greatest amount of energy for the cell when metabolized during cellular respiration by mitochondria. The student mixed yeasts in three different sugar solutions: maltose, glucose, sucrose. The three sets of yeasts were monitored to determine which sugar type yielded the most energy. List three factors that the student must keep constant during the experiment

Answers

Answer:

The amount of water

The amount of sugar and

The amount of yeast

Explanation:

A constant variable is that variable in an experiment which must be kept the same for all groups in order not to alter the results of the experiment.

In this question, the independent variable i.e. the variable being manipulated is the TYPE OF SUGAR USED while the dependent variable i.e. variable that responds to change is AMOUNT OF ENERGY. Three different types of sugar were used viz: maltose, glucose, and sucrose. To not alter the outcome of the experiment, the constants of this experiment i.e. variables that must be the same for all groups of the experiment, include the following:

- The amount of water

- The amount of sugar

- The amount of yeast used

The atom of element has 25 electrons and 30 neutrons write down its atomic number and mass number.​

Answers

Answer:

Atomic number = 25 protons

Mass number = ( 25 + 30 ) = 55

atomic-24
mass-55 hope this helps

Write the electronic configuration of calcium and potassium.​

Answers

Answer:

Calcium= 2,8,8,2

Potassium= 2,8,8,1

Answer:

Electronic configuration of Potassium (K)

Atomic number of potassium = 19

Therefore number of electrons = 19

Since, maximum number of electrons in outermost orbit will not be more than 8, thus the 19th electron of potassium atom will reside in 4th.

Thus, electronic configuration of potassium is

given in first pic.

Number of orbit in potassium = 4

Electronic configuration of Calcium (Ca)

Atomic number of calcium = 20

Therefore number of electrons = 20

Thus, electronic configuration of calcium is given in sec pic.

Number of orbit in calcium = 4

Explanation:

❤️(◍ Jess bregoli ◍)❤

#keep learning!!

Consider the balanced reaction below:

P2O3 + 3H2O → 2H3PO3

How many grams of diphosphorus trioxide, P203, are required to produce 10.2 moles of phosphorous acid, H3PO3?

Answers

Answer:

5.1 moles of P2O3 are required

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, 1 mole of diphosphorus trioxide, P2O3, reacts with 3 moles of water to produce 2 moles of phosphorous acid, H3PO3. That means the conversion factor is: 1mol P2O3 = 2mol H3PO3.

The moles of P2O3 required to produce 10.2mol H3PO3 are:

10.2mol H3PO3 * (1mol P2O3 / 2mol H3PO3) =

5.1 moles of P2O3 are required

Which method is best suited for separating a 500 mL sample of two miscible liquids whose boiling points differ by approximately 60°C?
A) use of a separators funnel
B) paper chromatography
C) evaporation
D) distillation
E) fractional distillation

Answers

The correct answer is E.) Fraction Distillation.


If no loss or gain of electrons occur by mixing of two atoms, we say that they may be attached to each
other due to
A proton attraction
B neutron attraction
C sharing of electrons
D opposite charges
<

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is option C

Explanation:

Loss or gain of electron(s) occurs in a type of attraction known as electrovalent or ionic attraction. In this type, there is transfer (or loss) of electron(s) from a metal atom to become positively charged while a nonmetal accepts (or gains) this electron to become negatively charged.

When this does not happen, two metal atoms can become attached by sharing the same electrons through a form of attraction known as covalent bonding. Here, the two atoms share electrons (known as shared pair) together to achieve there octet configuration on the outermost shell.  

The diagram below represents a beaker of water being heated by a flame. The arrows represent heat
transfer occurring in the beaker.
Which process is represented by the arrows in the diagram?
O condensation
O conduction
O convection
O radiation

Answers

Answer:

condensation

Explanation:

when heated beaker sed condensation

Calculate the percentage of water of crystallisation in MgSO⁴ 7H²O

Answers

Answer:

Formula of EPSOM salt = MgSO4.7H2O

molecular mass of MgSO4.7H2O = atomic mass of Mg + atomic mass of S + 4 × atomic mass of O + 7 { 2 × atomic mass of H + atomic mass of O }

= 24 + 32 + 4× 16 + 7{ 2 × 1 + 16 } g/mol

= (24 + 32 + 64+ 126 ) g/mol

= 246 g/mol

molecular mass of total water = 7 × ( 2× atomic mass of H + atomic mass of O )

= 7 × 18 = 126 g/mol

now ,

% mass of H2O in EPSOM salt = {total molar mass of H2O/molar mass of Epsom salts }× 100

= {126/246 } × 100

= 12600/246

= 51.21 %

Explanation:

i have done it hope it helps

I think that to my calculations it should equal to 51.20 I am not sure but I tried x

(6) I need help very fast plsss

Answers

Their is a space so the heat is not transferred to the outside wall. Like an insulated coffee mug. If the heated liquid touched the outside wall it would cool the liquid to room temperature.

what type of solids conduct electricity in water: ionic, covalent, metallic?

Answers

Answer:

Ionic compounds are crystalline solids, soluble in water and conduct electricity when molten or in solution. These characteristics are due to the type of link that holds them together.

PLEASEEEE HELPPPPP!!

Answers

Answer:

Its the first one

Explanation:

4 mol is the highest of the Bunch and 4.0L is the lowest making the first answer the correct one

Magnesium lon has less electrons than its atom

True
False

Answers

the answer is True
hope that helps

PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2
PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below shows the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.

As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction
A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium
B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached
C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium
D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2

PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below show the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.

As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction

A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium

B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached

C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium

D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium

Explanation:

At equilibrium, both forward and backward reactions take place with constant speed.

The reaction will never cease.

Due to this reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic in nature.

At equilibrium:

the rate of forward reaction = rate of backward reaction

As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.

Answer is option C).

When a system is in a state of chemical equilibrium, neither the reactant concentration nor the product concentration changes over time, nor does the system exhibit any further changes in its attributes. Here the correct option is C.

The system reaches a condition of chemical equilibrium when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. The system is considered to be in a state of dynamic equilibrium when the concentrations of the reactants and products do not change further as a result of the equal rates of the forward and reverse processes.

Equilibrium is impacted by a number of variables, including temperature, pressure, and the system's concentration. Here at equilibrium the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.

Thus the correct option is C.

To know more about chemical equilibrium, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/4289021

#SPJ6

Sodium is less reactive than potassium.​

Answers

Answer:

Sodium atoms due to being smaller in size have high ionization energy and thus, it can't lose electrons easily and is more stable and less reactive. ... Hence, from this it is clear that sodium is less reactive than potassium.

Explanation:

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