Answer:
C
Explanation:
A diver diving into a pool has kinetic energy when they hit the water, and that energy transfers and is given to the water, which splashes.
A 0.225 kg sample of tin initially at 97.5°c is dropped into 0.115 kg of water. the initial temperature of the water is 10.0°c. if the specific heat capacity of tin is 230 j/kg • °c, what is the final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture
Answer:
The final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture is approximately 18.468 °C
Explanation:
The parameters of heat energy transfer from the tin to the water are given as follows;
The mass of the sample of tin, m₁ = 0.225 kg
The initial temperature of the tin, T₁ = 97.5 °C
The mass of the water into which the tin is dropped, m₂ = 0.115 kg
The initial temperature of the water, T₂ = 10.0 °C
The specific heat capacity of tin, c₁ = 230 J/(kg·°C)
The specific heat capacity of water, c₂ = 4,200 J/(kg·°C)
Let 'T' represent the final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture, we have;
The heat lost by the tin, ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = The heat gained by the water ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex]
∴ ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex]
Where;
ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = m₁·c₁·(T₁ - T)
ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex] = m₂·c₂·(T - T₂)
By substitution, we have;
ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = 0.225 kg × 230 J/(kg·°C) × (97.5°C - T)
ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex] = 0.115 kg × 4,200 J/(kg·°C) × (T - 10.0°C)
From ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex], we have;
0.225 kg × 230 J/(kg·°C) × (97.5°C - T) = 0.115 kg × 4,200 J/(kg·°C) × (T - 10.0°C)
∴ 5,045.625 J - 51.75 J/°C × T = 483 J/°C × T - 4,830 J
5,045.625 J + 4,830 J = 534.75 J/°C × T
∴ 534.75 J/°C × T = 9,875.625 J
T = 9,875.625 J/(534.75 J/°C) = 18.4677419 °C ≈ 18.468 °C
The final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture, T ≈ 18.468 °C.
. Calculate the unbalanced force acting on a 0.50 kg toy rocket that accelerates at a constant rate with a velocity of 20 m/s (up) to 45 m/s (up) in 0.7 s.
Answer:
17.85N
Explanation:
Given data
m= 0.5kg
u= 20m/s
v= 45m/s
t= 0.7second
From
F= mΔv/t
substitute
F=0.5*(45-20)/0.7
F=0.5*25/0.7
F=12.5/0.7
F=17.85
Hence the force is 17.85N
help pls !!! Which statement is true for nuclear reactions but not for chemical reactions?
Answer:
D
Explanation: this is why they have so much more energy released
During nuclear reactions, there is a loss in mass as some mass of the atoms involved is converted to energy.
What are nuclear reactions?Nuclear reactions are reactions which involves changes in the nucleus of of atoms of elements.
Nuclear reactions release a large amount of energy far greater than in chemical reactions.
Nuclear reactions are of two types:
Nuclear fusion, andNuclear fissionDuring nuclear reactions, there is a loss in total mass of the particles as some of the mass is converted to energy.
Therefore, in nuclear reactions, some mass of the atoms involved us converted to energy.
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How many electrons per second flow through a wire with a 12pA current?
Which term, when divided by volume, equals density?
A) Distance
B) Power
C) Mass
D) Weight
Answer:
C) Mass
Explanation:
The mass of an object divided by its volume equals the density.
Hope this helps!
The term when divided by volume, equals density is known as Mass. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What is Density?Density may be defined as a type of physical property that significantly deals with the description of how much space an object or substance takes up with respect to the amount of matter in that object or substance.
In a more simple sense, it is characterized as the measurement of quantity or mass per unit of volume in a particular substance.
The formula for calculating the density is as follows:
Density = Mass/Volume.Therefore, the term when divided by volume equals density is known as Mass. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
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can anyone help me with differentiate between radio waves and x rays . Please Tomorrow is my exams This is A Imporrant question according to teacher..And all he taught was There definition
search it or use answers, really helps!!
Answer:
The only difference between the two is that the frequency of X-rays is very much higher than radio waves. If, on the other hand, the radio waves or X-rays are propagating through a medium other than the vacuum, their speed will generally be less than c and will depend upon the specific properties of the medium.
which type of light has the highest frequencies
A vector quantity is : A deer running 15 meters per second due west
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Velocity can be defined as the rate of change in displacement (distance) with time. Velocity is a vector quantity and as such it has both magnitude and direction.
Mathematically, velocity is given by the equation;
[tex]Velocity = \frac{distance}{time}[/tex]
Simply stated, a vector quantity has both magnitude and direction.
Thus, a vector quantity is: A deer running 15 meters per second due west.
1. Identify a region in the USA that is likely to be a large producer of natural gas.
Answer:
The top producing states are Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Wyoming, and Louisiana, which produce more than 50 percent of U.S. natural gas
The top states in USA that is likely to be a large producer of natural gas is Texas. The 24 .6 % of the overall production of natural gas is in Texas.
What is natural gas ?Natural gas is a type of fossil fuels. It is highly flammable hydrocarbon primarily consists of methane gas. In 2016, natural gas accounted for 33 percent of all energy produced in the US, making it the greatest energy source in the nation.
Since July 2015, natural gas has become the main fuel used to generate electricity in the US. With an average wellhead value of $2.66 per thousand cubic feet and a total wellhead value of $67.3 billion, the United States produced 25.3 trillion cubic feet of marketed natural gas in 2012.
The top 5 natural gas producing states in US are Texas, Pennsylvania, Louisiana, West Virginia, Oklahoma. In which the top one is Texas.
Find more on natural gas:
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A 10 N force and a 55 N force act on an object in opposite directions. What is the net force on the object ?
Answer:
对不起，我不知道对不起
Explenation:
The net force acting on the body is 45 N
Force is a vector, vectors are quantities that have both magnitude and direction. We must take the direction of the vector into account when computing the net force.
Since the two forces act in opposite directions, the net force is; 55 N - 10 N = 45 N.
The direction of this force is towards the 55 N force which is the larger force.
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find the answer pls
Answer:
1y hija de la granja de la granja de la granja de la
Can anyone help me with the two questions that is shown?
Answer:I can't see the question
Explanation:so i dont konw
What skills are used to move the body from one place to another? *
Answer:
Walking, Running , Hopping, Jumping, Leaping
Explanation:
Because they made you move from one place to another
A cube has a volume of 583cm^3. What is the length of one side?
Answer:
shdkahfkkfrgs
Explanation:
:)
Explain how sharpening a knife changes is MA (mechanical advantage).
Answer:
Sharpening a knife reduces it's height as a wedge thus giving it more efficiency.
Explanation:
Mechanical advantage refers to the degree or quantity to which a force is increased or amplified by using a tool or a machine.
Mechanical Advantage can be calculated as follows:
Lenght of Incline (LI) / Height of Incline (HI)
Assume I have constructed a hedge with an inclination that run 10 meters from point x to point y (which is the back of a truck. Point y to the floor is 5 meters.
If LI = 10m and
HI= 5m
The mechanical advantage is given as 10/5 = 2
The angle of incline is also called the effort distance. From our calculations above, by sacrificing horizontal movement, I reduced the amount of effort it would have cost to lift up that object from ground up - a distance of 5 meters.
Think of a knife as a form of a similar wedge.
The more a knife is sharpening of a knife further reduces its angle of elevation. Thats why it becomes more efficient to use, hence our mechanical advantage.
Cheers
Big sound is heard in bathroom than in a living room
Answer
That doesn't make any sense.
Explanation:
How would the model change as the atom forms bonds? The third shell would have eight electrons after the atom gains seven electrons to fill the outermost shell. The third shell would be empty so that the eight electrons in the second level would be outermost after the atom loses one electron. The first and third shells would be empty so that the atom would have eight electrons in its remaining shell after the atom loses three electrons. The first shell would have two electrons and the second shell would have six electrons after the atom loses three electrons.
Answer:
The third shell would be empty, so the eight electrons on the second level would be the outermost after the atom lost one electron
Explanation:
When an atom is bonded with other atoms, a more stable configuration must be reached, which is why the energy of the molecule is less than the energy of the individual atoms, for this to happen in general, electrons are shared or lost and gained in each atom, depending on the electronegative of the same.
If we analyze an atom within the molecule, its last shell is full, in the case of atoms with few electrons in this shell, they are lost and in the case of many electors in this shell, it gains electrons to have eight (8) in total.
When reviewing the different answers, the correct one is:
* The third shell would be empty, so the eight electrons on the second level would be the outermost after the atom lost one electron
Answer: It’s B
Explanation:
Identify the medium an electromagnetic wave travels the fastest in.
empty space or vaccum the Electro magnetic wave travels the fastest.
If the sun were to burn out, it would take humans just over 8 minutes to realize because light from the sun takes just over 8
minutes to reach earth. Tommy was 3 years old when his dad showed him a particular star that was estimated to be 18 light years
away from earth. If the star burned out immediately after Tommy was showed it, how old would Tommy be before he realized the
star was gone?
A)
21 years old
B)
18 years old
9 years old
D)
6 years old
the answer is (a. 21
Answer:the answer it’s A) I just took the test on USATestPrep
Explanation:
The temperature at which a liquid becomes a gas is the _____ point.
freezing
boiling
condensation
melting
Boiling!
Explanation:
this is when it evaporates
AP physics Will give brainliest to correct answer.
Answer:
the 4th one
Explanation:
An object accelerates at 50 m/s/s with a force of 100 N. What is its mass?
Answer:
Explanation:
A change in an object’s motion—such as Xander speeding up on his scooter—is called acceleration. Acceleration occurs whenever an object is acted upon by an unbalanced force. The greater the net force acting on the object, the greater its acceleration will be, but the mass of the object also affects its acceleration. The smaller its mass is, the greater its acceleration for a given amount of force. Newton’s second law of motion summarizes these relationships. According to this law, the acceleration of an object equals the net force acting on it divided by its mass. This can be represented by the equation:
Acceleration=Netforce-Mass or a=F/m
what's the dif between radio waves and infrared waves
Answer:
The Difference between Radio Waves and Infrared Light. According to NASA, radio waves have a longer wavelength than infrared light, in the electromagnetic spectrum. Radio waves are able to reach the earth’s surface, unlike most infrared light.
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
Why do sex cells contain only half the number of chromosomes needed for offspring? Explain
Answer:
None, egg cells don't have chromosomes. No, sex cells do have chromosomes. Meiosis reduces chromosome number so that sex cells (eggs and sperm) have a half set of chromosomes–one homolog of each pair. This is the haploid number.
A fixed source charge particle of 4.1 nC and a second particle with a charge 2.4 nC are separated by a distance of 3.5 cm. What is the electric potential energy between the particles? And if the second particle is released will it move forward or away from the source charge
Answer:
a. 2.53 μJ b. It will move away
Explanation:
a. What is the electric potential energy between the particles?
The electric potential energy U = kq₁q₂/r where k = 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C², q₁ = 4.1 nC = 4.1 × 10⁻⁹ C, q₂ = 2.4 nC = 2.4 × 10⁻⁹ C and r = distance between charges = 3.5 cm = 3.5 × 10⁻² m.
Substituting the values of the variables into U, we have
U = kq₁q₂/r²
U = 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² × 4.1 × 10⁻⁹ C × 2.4 × 10⁻⁹ C/3.5 × 10⁻² m
U = 88.56 × 10⁻⁹ Nm²/3.5 × 10⁻² m
U = 25.3 × 10⁻⁷ Nm
U = 2.53 × 10⁻⁶ Nm
U = 2.53 × 10⁻⁶ J
U = 2.53 μJ
b. And if the second particle is released will it move forward or away from the source charge.
It will move away from the source charge since they have the same sign of charge. Since, opposite charges repel.
Answer:2.5 * 10^6 J away
Explanation:Using the equation PE = 9 * 10^9 * q1 * q2 / r,
where q is charge and r is distance. In this case, the equation would be
9*10^9{(4.1* 10^-9) * (2.4*10^9)/0.035} = 2.5 * 10^6. Both are positive, so they will be away.
4. A cinder block is sitting on a platform 20 m high. It has a mass of 4 kg. The block has energy. Calculate it.
784 J
3136 J
847
80 J
Answer:
Explanation:
Since the block is at rest in an elevated position, we can assume that it only has potential energy.
U=mgh is the formula for potential energy where U=potential energy, m= mass, g=acceleration due to gravity, and h=height.
Plug in known variables....
U=4kg*9.8m/s^2*20m
U=784 joules of potential energy or letter A.
what started that people thought the earth was flat
Answer:
The flat Earth model is an archaic conception of Earth's shape as a plane or disk. Many ancient cultures subscribed to a flat Earth and due to this people still belive earth is flat but scientist proven earth is round .
Explanation:
Calculate by how much a spring with spring constant 1.2N/m has been squashed when it has stored 76J,
Answer:
11.25 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Spring constant (K) = 1.2 N/m
Energy (E) = 76 J
Compression (e) =?
Energy stored in a spring is given by the following equation:
E = ½Ke²
Where:
E => Energy stored in the spring.
K => spring constant
e => Extention or compression
With the above formula, we can obtain how much the spring has been squashed as follow:
Spring constant (K) = 1.2 N/m
Energy (E) = 76 J
Compression (e) =?
E = ½Ke²
76 = ½ × 1.2 × e²
76 = 0.6 × e²
Divide both side by 0.6
e² = 76 / 0.6
Take the square root of both side.
e = √(76 / 0.6)
e = 11.25 m
Thus, the spring has been squashed by 11.25 m
What is the gravitational force between the Earth and the Sun? The mass of the Earth is 5.972 x 1024 kg, the mass of the Sun is 1.99 x 1030 kg, and the
distance between the Earth and the Sun is 1.496 x 101 m.
5.295 x 1033N
9881N
O 3.54 x 1022N
5.11 x 1014 N
Can someone explain E=mc2
In FULL detail please
Einstein's Big Idea homepage. E = mc2. It's the world's most famous equation, but what does it really mean? "Energy equals mass times the speed of light squared." On the most basic level, the equation says that energy and mass (matter) are interchangeable; they are different forms of the same thing.