Explanation:
The mass of a ball, m = 2 kg
It is traveling with a speed of 10 m/s
The ball's kinetic energy just as it leaves the boy's hand is calculated as follows :
[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times (10)^2\\\\=100\ J[/tex]
The ball's kinetic energy just as it leaves the boy's hand is 100 J. The potential energy of the ball when it reaches the highest point is same as the kinetic energy as it leaves the boy's hand.
Hence, the required kinetic and potential energy is 100 J.
here's the cbse syllabus for magnetic effects of electric current
Explanation:
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Explain why it is important that the balloon is made from an electrical insulator.
Explanation:
object made of rubber, such as the ballons are elecrical insulators, meaning that they resist electric charges flowing through them..
when the ballon has been rubbed enough times to gain a sufficient negative charge, it will be attracted to the wall
Which of Newton's laws of motion describes the motion of an object that has a net
force of ON?
Newton's first and second laws of motion both do, but I think the one you're looking for is: The First Law of Motion. That description is a little more direct.
It says that if an object is not acted on by a net external force, then it continues in "constant, uniform motion".
Why do scientists use models? A.To collect and record data through the scientific method B.To explain difficult concepts and show how things work C.To make conclusions based on experiments D. To observe small objects and make them look larger
Answer:
The most correct option here is B
Explanation:
Models are usually used in science in order to proffer or explain difficult concepts of the real/actual "subject". The model to be used must have some level of similarity (usually high) with the actual subject. The use of model helps to explain how certain things work in the actual subject. Actual subjects are sometimes eventually used later after convincing experiments (showing "positive" results) must have been done on the model.
From the explanation above, it can be deduced that the correct option is B
Give three examples of how a cell's shape makes possible the cell's function
Answer:
A) a nerve cells long extensions enable it to transmit electrical impulses from one body part to another
B) the sheet like organization of epithelial cells enables them to protect underlying cells
C) the alignment of contractile proteins within muscle cells enables them to contract, pulling closer together the structures to which they attach
Explanation:
An insulated rigid tank with a volume of 0.57 m3, contains 4 kg of Argon gas at 450 kPa and 30 C. A valve is now opened, and the Argon is slowly allowed to escape until the pressure inside drops to 200 kPa. Assuming the Argon remaining inside the tank has undergone a reversible, adiabatic process, determine the final mass in the tank,
Answer:
The value is [tex]m_2 = 2.46 \ kg[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The volume of the tank is [tex]V = 0.57 \ m^3[/tex]
The mass of the Argon it contains is [tex]m = 4 \ kg[/tex]
The initial pressure on of the gas is [tex]P_1 = 450 kPa = 450 *10^{3} \ Pa[/tex]
The initial temperature is [tex]T_1 = 30^oC = 30 + 273 = 303 \ K[/tex]
The new pressure inside the tank is [tex]P_2 = 200 \ kPa = 200 *10^{3} \ Pa[/tex]
Gnerally given that the Argon remaining inside the tank has undergone a reversible, adiabatic process, then the final temperature of the Argon gas is mathematically represented as
[tex]T_2 = T_1 * [\frac{P_2}{P_1} ]^{ \frac{(k - 1 )}{k} }[/tex]
Here k is the specific heat ratio of Argon with value [tex]k = 1.667[/tex]
So
[tex]T_2 = 303 * [\frac{200}{450} ]^{ \frac{(1.667- 1 )}{1.667} }[/tex]
=> [tex]T_2 = 219 \ K[/tex]
Generally from the ideal gas equation
[tex]PV = mRT_2[/tex]
So
[tex]\frac{P_1V}{P_2V} =\frac{ m_1 * R * T_1 }{ m_2 * R * T_2}[/tex]
Here R is the gas constant with value [tex]R = 8.314 \J \ K^{-1}\ mol^{-1}[/tex]
=> [tex]m_2 = \frac{P_2 * T_1 }{ P_1 * T_2 } * m_1[/tex]
=> [tex]m_2 = \frac{200 * 303 }{ 450 * 219 } * 4[/tex]
=> [tex]m_2 = 2.46 \ kg[/tex]
Current in a wire continusly increasing what will be the effect on the magnitude of the displacement current
Explanation:
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Using the matrices below, determine if the product of AB is defined. If defined, state its dimensions.
a.
not defined
c.
defined, 4 x 2
b.
defined, 2 x 4
d.
defined 3 x 4
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
The answer is, D. defined 3 x 4
Explanation:
But the only problem is, product A is not 3 x 4.
Product A is 2 x 3, so to make this a clear answer: Product B is D. defined 3 x 4 and Product A is A. not defined or alternate answer 2 x 3
Give three examples of how a cell's shape makes possible the cell's function
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What is S.I units ?
The International System of Units is the modern form of the metric system. It is the only system of measurement with an official status in nearly every country in the world.
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Which wave form will Rayleigh waves most likely create?
A. an ocean wave
B. a skier moving down a mountain hill
C. a car traveling through the sand dunes
D. a whale gliding along the ocean's surface
The lunch lady pushes a 100 kg zombie with 300 N of force. How much is the zombie accelerated
F = m × a
300N = 100kg × a
a = 300 : 100
a = 3ms-²
A bit of explanation :F = Force (N)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (ms-², m/s²)
A man does 40,000 J of work in 20 seconds. How much power does he exert?
Explanation:
Since P=W/t
P= 40000/20
P= 2000 Watt(or)Joule per sec
calculate the pressure in SI unit when a thrust of 75kg acts on an area of 0.5m²
Answer:
Pressure will be: 1470 Pa
Explanation:
Given
m = 75kgA = 0.5m²We know that
Pressure = Force / Area
Force = mg = (75kg) (9.81 m/s²) = 735 N
Thus,
Pressure = Force / Area
= 735 / 0.5
= 1470 Pa ∵N/m² = Pa
Thus,
Pressure will be: 1470 Pa
When riding on a bus, you can tell you are moving by
observing the motion of objects like other moving vehicles
outside the window.
True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Conclusion of experiment for determine the magnitude and direction of magnetic field of earth What we will write in our experiment about conclusion please
Answer:
The magnitude and direction of the earth's magnetic field is between the range of 0.25 to 0.65 Gauss considering the angle of the earth's north pole is eleven degrees.
Explanation:
The magnetic field or force of the earth is attributed to a dynamo effect but the electric charges are not constant. The origin of the field is believed to be from the molten metallic core and the earth's rotation.
The Force of the magnetic field is a function of the velocity or speed 'v' of the electric charges 'q' and the field itself 'B' at an angle of sin∅. That is,
F = vqBsin∅
A 0.050 kg golf ball leaves the tee at a speed of 75.0 m/s. The club is in contact with the
ball for 0.020 s. What is the net force of the club on the ball?
The ball accelerates from rest to 75.0 m/s in a matter of 0.020 s, so the drive applies an (average) acceleration of
a = (75.0 m/s - 0) / (0.020 s) = 3750 m/s²
Assuming this acceleration was constant, then the net force F on the ball is
F = (0.050 kg) (3750 m/s²) = 187.5 N ≈ 190 N
A physicist drops astone off the top of cliff over looking a lake. She hears the splash 4 second after releasing the stone?
Answer:
Height of cliff(h) = 80 meter (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Time taken t = 4 sec
Gravitational acceleration = 10 m/s (Approx)
Find:
Height of cliff(h)
Computation:
h = ut + 1/2(g)(t)²
Height of cliff(h) = (0)(4) + 1/2(10)(4)²
Height of cliff(h) = 80 meter (Approx)
What does the unit Newton equal to in Sl units?
Answer:
Newton is the SI unit of force
Explanation:
A force of 1 Newton is said to be applied when an object of 1kg mass is transferred into motion at 1m/s.
The Newton is the force that accelerates 1 kilogram of mass at the rate of 1 meter per second^2.
In SI base units, 1N = 1 kg-m/s^2 .
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How do endocytosis and exocytosis differ?
Answer:
Endocytosis and exocytosis are both forms of active transport. Endocytosis is where materials enter the cell and exocytosis is where materials exit the cell.
three collinear forces,F1=45N west,F2=63N east and an unknown force F3 are applied to an object.The resultant force of the three forces is 12N west.
Show by means of a tail to head method of vector addition how the magnitude of F3 could be found?
Take east to be the positive direction. Then the resultant force from adding F₁ and F₂ is
F₁ + F₂ = (-45 N) + 63 N = 18 N
which is positive, so it's directed east.
To this we add a third force F₃ such that the resultant is 12 N pointing west, making it negative, so that
18 N + F₃ = -12 N
F₃ = -30 N
So F₃ has a magnitude of 30 N and points west.
A 3.0-kg mass is moved at a constant speed by a force of 6.0 N. What is the change in the kinetic energy of the mass as it moves over a distance of 4.0 m in the direction of the force
Answer:
The change in kinetic energy is zero (0).
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the object, m = 3.0 kg
applied force, f = 6 N
distance through the object is moved, d = 4.0 m
The acceleration of the object is calculated as;
f = ma
a = f / m
a = (6) / 3
a = 2 m/s²
The constant speed through which this object is moved is calculated as;
v² = u² + 2ad
v² = 0 + 2 (2)(4)
v² = 16
v = √16
v = 4 m/s
The change in kinetic energy is calculated as;
ΔK.E = K.E(final) - K.E(initial)
ΔK.E = ¹/₂mv₂² - ¹/₂mv₁²
v₂ = v₁ = v (since the mass was moved at a constant speed; v)
ΔK.E = ¹/₂mv² - ¹/₂mv²
ΔK.E = 0
Therefore, the change in kinetic energy is zero (0).
_____ increase your risk
Answer: All forms of distraction.
Which of the following is the most likely consrquence of gang involvement
Answer:
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Explanation:
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if the amount of work done remains constant but occurs over less time how does this affect the amount of power exerted?
Answer:
The amount of power will be increased.
Explanation:
If the work remains constant but the time is reduced the power increases. Since power is defined as the relationship between work overtime. By means of the following equation, we can see this relationship.
[tex]P=W/t[/tex]
where:
P = power [Watts]
W = work [J] (units of joules)
t = time [s]
Let's assume with an example the above written.
If we have an electric motor that exerts a work of 950 [J], and the time used is 5 [s], the power is:
[tex]P = 950/5\\P = 190 [W][/tex]
Now if we want to accelerate the work done and use 2 seconds for the time, we will have:
[tex]P=950/2\\P=475 [W][/tex]
We want to see how maintaining the work constant but reducing the time in which it occurs affects the power. We will see that the power increases.
We define power as the amount of work done per unit of time.
So we can compute power as the quotient between the work done and the time in which it is done.
So, if we reduce the time in which the work is done, then the denominator is smaller, thus, the power will be larger.
This means that maintaining the work constant, and reducing the time in which it is done, increases the amount of power exerted.
If you want to learn more, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/3854047
3. A ball is hit upward with a speed of 7.5 m/s. How long does the ball take to reach maximum height?
Answer:
t = 0.75 seconds
Explanation:
Given that,
The initial speed of a ball, u = 7.5 m/s
We need to find the time taken by the ball to reach the maximum height. Let t is the time taken.
At maximum height, its final speed, v = 0 and it will move under the action of gravity.
Using the equation of motion to find t.
[tex]v=u+at[/tex]
Use a = -g
[tex]v=u-gt\\\\t=\dfrac{u}{g}\\\\t=\dfrac{7.5}{10}\\\\t=0.75\ s[/tex]
Hence, the ball will take 0.75 seconds to reach the maximum height.
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The thermal energy produced by an electric heater in three minutes is used to melt wax. The
solid wax is initially at its melting point of 60 0C.
The specific latent heat of the wax is 220 J / g. The heater supplies 7700 J of thermal energy to
the wax. Some of the wax melts.
How much wax melts?
Answer:
m = 35 g = 0.035 kg
Explanation:
The amount of heat required by a specific mass of wax to be melted at its melting point can be given by the following formula:
[tex]Q = mL[/tex]
where,
Q = Heat Supplied by the Heater = 7700 J
m = mass of wax melted = ?
L = Latent Heat of Fusion of Wax = 220 J/g
Therefore,
[tex]7700\ J = m(220\ J/g)\\m = \frac{7700\ J}{220\ J/g}\\\\[/tex]
m = 35 g = 0.035 kg
The initial temperature of 150 g of ethanol was 22 C. What will be the final temperature of the ethanol if 3240 J was needed to raise the temperature of the ethanol
Answer:
30.405°CExplanation:
Using the formula for heart capacity;
Q = mcΔt
m is the mass = 150g = 0.15kg
initial temperature = 22°C
Quantity of heat = 3240J = 3.24kJ
specific heat capacity of ethanol = 2.57 [kJ/kg K]
Substitute and get the final temperature
3.240 = 0.15(2.57)(T - 22)
3.240 = 0.3855(T-22)
3.240/0.3855 = T - 22
8.405 = T - 22
T = 22+8.405
T = 30.405°C
Hence the final temperature of the ethanol if 3240 J was needed to raise the temperature of the ethanol is 30.405°C
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The Hawaiian islands formed when molten material erupted from the ocean floor. As the lava flowed out, cooled, and hardened, massive rocks formed. These rocks have a very fine texture and tiny crystals that cannot be seen with the naked eye. These massive rocks formed into the islands that are present today.
What type of igneous rock are the Hawaiian islands?
Answer:
Explanation:
The most common type of igneous rock making up the Hawaiian island chain is Mafic rock. Furthermore, the most common type of Mafic rock is basalt.
Answer:
Extrusive