Answer:
Juan Starts his Car Wash Business and here are the transaction on his one month operation. 1. Juan will start his Car Wash business namely “Fast Carwash” , using his own money amounting
8,000aed.
2. He also borrowed money from the bank amounting 2,000aed as additional to his capital.
3. He spend 500aed on car wash equipment.
4. He also spend 300aed for supplies in his busines paid in cash.
5. Juan got his 1st customer paid in cash amounting of 250aed.
6. After a few days he got his 2nd customer who paid in cash amounting 250aed.
7. Juan needs to replenish his supplies after the 2nd customer so he spend 150aed for supplies but on credit to the supplier.
Answer:
Wow the guy that rick rolls everyone needs help what a loser
Explanation:
Below are transactions for Wolverine Company during 2021.
1. On December 1, 2021, Wolverine receives $4,000 cash from a company that is renting office space from Wolverine. The payment, representing rent for December and January, is credited to Deferred Revenue.
2. Wolverine purchases a one-year property insurance policy on July 1, 2021, for $13,200. The payment is debited to Prepaid Insurance for the entire amount.
3. Employee salaries of $3,000 for the month of December will be paid in early January 2022.
4. On November 1, 2021, the company borrows $15,000 from a bank. The loan requires principal and interest at 10% to be paid on October 30, 2022.
5. Office supplies at the beginning of 2021 total $1,000. On August 15, Wolverine purchases an additional $3,400 of office supplies, debiting the Supplies account. By the end of the year, $500 of office supplies remains.
Required:
Record the necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2021, for Wolverine Company. You do not need to record transactions made during the year. Assume that no financial statements were prepared during the year and no adjusting entries were recorded.
Answer:
Wolverine Company
Adjusting Journal Entries:
1. Debit Deferred Revenue $2,000
Credit Rent Revenue $2,000
To record rent revenue for December.
2. Debit Insurance Expense $6,600
Credit Prepaid Insurance $6,600
To record the insurance expense for the year.
3. Debit Salaries Expense $3,000
Credit Salaries Payable $3,000
To record the unpaid salaries expense.
4. Debit Interest Expense $250
Credit Interest Payable $250
To accrue interest expense for 2 months.
5. Debit Supplies Expense $3,900
Credit Supplies $3,900
To record the supplies used during the year.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
1. Rent Revenue = $2,000 ($4,000/2)
2. Insurance Expense = $6,600 ($13,200*6/12)
3. Salaries Expense $3,000 and Salaries Payable $3,000
4. Interest Expense = $250 ($15,000 * 10% * 2/12)
5. Office Supplies:
Beginning balance $1,000
Purchases 3,400
Ending balance 500
Supplies Expense $3,900
b) Adjusting journal entries are made in order to allocate revenue and expenses to the period in which they are earned or incurred. This agrees with the accrual concept and the matching principle of generally accepted accounting principles, which require that revenue and expenses are recognized in the period they occur instead of when cash is exchanged.
Worley Company buys surgical supplies from a variety of manufacturers and then resells and delivers these supplies to hundreds of hospitals. Worley sets its prices for all hospitals by marking up its cost of goods sold to those hospitals by 6%. For example, if a hospital buys supplies from Worley that had cost Worley $100 to buy from manufacturers, Worley would charge the hospital $106 to purchase these supplies.
For years, Worley believed that the 6% markup covered its selling and administrative expenses and provided a reasonable profit. However, in the face of declinin profits Worley decided to implement an activity-based costing system to help improve its understanding of customer profitability. The company broke its selling and administrative expenses into five activities as shown below:
Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) Total Cost Total Activity
Customer deliveries (Number of deliveries) $ 352,000 4,000 deliveries
Manual order processing (Number of manual orders) 539,000 7,000 orders
Electronic order processing (Number of electronic orders) 308,000 14,000 orders
Line item picking (Number of line items picked) 858,000 440,000 line items
Other organization-sustaining costs (None) 670,000
Total selling and administrative expenses $ 2,727,000
Worley gathered the data below for two of the many hospitals that it serves—University and Memorial (both hospitals purchased a total quantity of medical supplies that had cost Worley $36,000 to buy from its manufacturers):
Activity
Activity Measure University Memorial
Number of deliveries 14 21
Number of manual orders 0 43
Number of electronic orders 14 0
Number of line items picked 160 260
Required:
1. Compute the total revenue that Worley would receive from University and Memorial.
Total Revenue
University
Memorial
2. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Activity Cost Pool
Activity Rate
Customer deliveries
Per delivery
Manual order processing
Per manual orde
Electronic order processing
Per electronic order
Line item picking
Per line item picked
Answer:
Worley Company
1. The Total Revenue that Worley would receive from:
Total Revenue
University $1,963
Memorial $6,006
2. Computation of the activity rate for each activity cost pool:
Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate
Customer deliveries $88 Per delivery
Manual order processing $77 Per manual orde
Electronic order processing $22 Per electronic order
Line item picking $1.95 Per line item picked
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) Total Cost Total Activity
Customer deliveries (Number of deliveries) $ 352,000 4,000 deliveries
Manual order processing (Number of manual orders) 539,000 7,000 orders
Electronic order processing (Number of electronic orders) 308,000 14,000 orders
Line item picking (Number of line items picked) 858,000 440,000
Other organization-sustaining costs (None) 670,000
Total selling and administrative expenses $ 2,727,000
Activity Measure University Memorial Rates
Number of deliveries 14 21 $88
Number of manual orders 0 43 $77
Number of electronic orders 14 0 $22
Number of line items picked 160 260 $1.95
Activity Rate: Overhead Costs Usage Rates (Cost/Usage)
Customer deliveries $ 352,000 4,000 deliveries $88.00
Manual order processing 539,000 7,000 orders $77.00
Electronic order processing 308,000 14,000 orders $22.00
Line item picking 858,000 440,000 $1.95
Other organization-sustaining costs 670,000
Total selling and administrative expenses $ 2,727,000
Total costs:
Activity Measure University Memorial
Number of deliveries $1,232 (14*$88) $1,848 (21*$88)
Number of manual orders 0 3,311 (43*$77)
Number of electronic orders 308 (14*$22) 0
Number of line items picked 312 (160*$1.95) 507(260*$1.95)
Total costs incurred $1,852 $5,666
Mark-up (6%) 111 340
Total Revenue $1,963 $6,006
For each cost item, indicate whether it would be variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold; and then whether it would be a selling cost, an administrative cost, or a manufacturing cost. If it is a manufacturing cost, indicate whether it is a direct cost or an indirect cost with respect to units of product.
a. Property taxes, factory.
b. Boxes used for packaging detergent produced by the company.
c. Salespersons' commissions.
d. Supervisor's salary, factory.
e. Depreciation, executive autos.
f. Wages of workers assembling computers.
g. Insurance, finished goods warehouses.
h. Lubricants for production equipment.
i. Advertising costs.
j. Microchips used in producing calculators.
k. Shipping costs on merchandise sold.
l. Magazine subscriptions, factory lunchroom.
m. Thread in a garment factory.
n. Billing costs.
o. Executive life insurance.
p. Ink used in textbook production.
q. Fringe benefits, assembly-line workers.
r. Yarn used in sweater production.
s. Wages of receptionist, executive offices.
Answer:
a. Property taxes, factory. Fixed Cost. Indirect Manufacturing Cost.
b. Boxes used for packaging detergent produced by the company. Variable cost. Direct Manufacturing cost.
c. Salespersons' commissions. Variable cost. Selling cost.
d. Supervisor's salary, factory. Fixed cost. Indirect manufacturing cost.
e. Depreciation, executive autos. Fixed cost. Administrative cost.
f. Wages of workers assembling computers. Variable cost. Direct manufacturing cost.
g. Insurance, finished goods warehouses. Fixed cost. Selling cost.
h. Lubricants for production equipment. Variable cost. Indirect manufacturing cost.
i. Advertising costs. Fixed cost. Selling costs.
j. Microchips used in producing calculators. Variable costs. Direct manufacturing cost.
k. Shipping costs on merchandise sold. Variable cost. Selling cost.
l. Magazine subscriptions, factory lunchroom. Fixed cost. Indirect manufacturing cost.
m. Thread in a garment factory. Variable cost. Indirect manufacturing cost.
n. Billing costs. Variable cost. Selling cost.
o. Executive life insurance. Fixed cost. Administrative cost.
p. Ink used in textbook production. Variable cost. Indirect manufacturing cost.
q. Fringe benefits, assembly-line workers. Variable cost. Indirect manufacturing cost.
r. Yarn used in sweater production. Variable cost. Direct manufacturing cost.
s. Wages of receptionist, executive offices. Fixed cost. Administrative cost.
Consider a four-step serial process with processing times given in the list below. There is one machine at each step of the process and this is a machine-paced process.
Step 1: 26 minutes per unit
Step 2: 16 minutes per unit
Step 3: 23 minutes per unit
Step 4: 26 minutes per unit
Assuming that the process starts out empty, how long will it take (in hours) to complete a batch of 91 units?
Answer:
40.22 hours
Explanation:
The computation of the time taken as follows:
= 26 minutes × 91 units
= 2,366
In hours
= 2,366 ÷ 60 minutes
= 39.43
The total time taken for machine step is
= 16 + 23
= 39 minutes
So, the total time taken is
= 39.43 + 39 minutes
= 40.22 hours
a plan that will enable an organization to make the best use of its resources to meet its objectives is called a
Answer:Marketing strategy
Explanation:
A marketing strategy refers to a business's entire game plan containing its value proposition that enables it meet its objectives by optimizing its resources which include strategizing for the best of its products, its price,distribution and promotion in a sustainable competitive advantage all geared at gaining prospective consumers and maintaining them as constant customers of its goods or services.
Question 2
What was the opening price of Dow Jones Industrial Average on Mar 28, 2019 in the format of XXXXX.XX?
Answer:
21,062.96
I believe
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Presented below is information related to Novak Company at December 31, 2020, the end of its first year of operations.
Sales revenue $291,980
Cost of goods sold 128,220
Selling and administrative expenses 51,800
Gain on sale of plant assets 27,190
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale debt investments 10,240
Interest expense 5,700
Loss on discontinued operations 12,550
Dividends declared and paid 4,600
Compute the following:
A) Income from operations.
B) Net income.
C) Comprehensive income.
D) Retained earnings balance at December 31, 2017.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
(a) Income from Operation is
= Sales Revenue - COGS - Selling & admin exp
= $291,980 - $128,220 - $51,800
= $111,960
(b) Net Income is
= Sales Revenue - COGS - Selling & admin exp + Gain on sales of assets - Interest exp - Loss on Discontinued Operations
= $291,980 - $128,220 - $51,800 + $27,190 - $5,700 - $12,550
= $120,900
(c) Comprehensive Income is
= Net Income + Unrealized gain on available for sale investments
= $120,900 + $10,240
= $131,140
(d) Retained earning ending balance is
= Net Income - Dividends declare & paid
= $120,900 - $4,600
= $116,300
Who prepares, creates, and is solely accountable for the official Financial Statements of a publicly traded company
Alpha and Beta, two small economies, can produce cheese or butter with the same resource, raw milk. Assuming constant opportunity costs, Alpha can produce either 30 pounds of cheese or 15 pounds of butter per day. Beta can produce either 40 pounds of cheese or 10 pounds of butter per day.
The opportunity cost of producing one pound of butter for Alpha is
a. two-thirds of a pound of cheese.
b. half of a pound of cheese.
c. two pounds of cheese.
d. one pound of cheese.
e. one and a half pounds of cheese
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
By choosing to produce one pound of butter, Alpha is forgoing the opportunity to produce one more pound of cheese
Opportunity cost = 30/15 = 2
Brendan buys a used car in April 2020 from his neighbor for $20,000. After one month, he loses his job and decides to sell the car to get some cash. He sells the car for $22,000 to a car dealer. The dealer fixes a few things here and there and sells the car for $27,000 in July 2020. Because of these transactions, the 2020 nominal GDP increases by ______ dollars.
Answer:
the increase in nominal GDP is $29,000
Explanation:
The computation of increase in nominal GDP is as follows:
= Selling value of car + difference
= $22,000 + ($27,000 - $20,000)
= $22,000 + $7,000
= $29,000
hence, the increase in nominal GDP is $29,000
We simply added the selling value and the difference
If the required reserve ratio is 10% and the central bank sells $100,000 of government securities to bank X, then government securities will_______ by ______ and the money supply will _______ *
1) Increase; $100,000; decrease by $1,000,000
2) Increase; $100,000; increase by $100,000
3) Decrease; $100,000; decrease by $100,000
4) Decrease; $100,000; increase by $1,000,000
Answer:
1) Increase; $100,000; decrease by $1,000,000
Explanation:
Given that
The required reserve ratio is 10%
And, the sale of the government securities is $100,000
So the government securities would be increased by $100,000 and the money supply would be decreased by
= $100,000 ÷ 0.10
= $1,000,000
Hence, the correct option is 1.
Career choice, getting/keeping a job, career changes, career advancement skills are examples of
A. employability skills
B. diversity
C. professional image
D. transferable skills
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Sobota Corporation has provided the following partial listing of costs incurred during August: Marketing salaries $ 51,600 Property taxes, factory $ 15,700 Administrative travel $ 104,400 Sales commissions $ 54,700 Indirect labor $ 42,300 Direct materials $ 168,800 Advertising $ 138,000 Depreciation of production equipment $ 41,200 Direct labor $ 90,900 Required: a. What is the total amount of product cost listed above
Answer:
Product costs= $259,700
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials $ 168,800
Direct labor $ 90,900
The product costs are all expenses directly involved in the production. It generally involves the prime costs (direct material and direct labor).
Product costs= direct material + direct labor
Product costs= 168,800 + 90,900
Product costs= $259,700
IF U GET RIGHT U GET BRAINLY
Answer:
I'd think 40 it looks like an acute angle and acute angles are less than 90 and If you subtract the numbers you have
155-115 = 40
Which of the following statements is not correct?
multiple choice
When a periodic system is in use, the Purchases account must be credited for its account balance to close this account to the Income Summary account.
When a periodic inventory system is in use, the Merchandise Inventory account is both debited and credited in the closing entry process.
When a periodic system is in use, the Purchases Returns and Allowances, the Purchases Discounts, and the Transportation-In accounts must be debited to close their account balances to the Income Summary account.
When a periodic system is in use, each Purchases, Purchases Return and Allowance, Purchases Discount, and Transportation-In transaction is recorded in a separate temporary account.
Answer:
When a periodic system is in use, the Purchases Returns and Allowances, the Purchases Discounts, and the Transportation-In accounts must be debited to close their account balances to the Income Summary account.
Explanation:
In the case of the periodic system, the following statements are true:
a. While using this method, the purchase would be credited to its balance also the account would be closed by using the income summary account
b. The inventory would be debited and credited while processing the closing entry
c. Also the purchase, purchase return, etc would be recognized as a distinct temporary account
The following selected information was extracted from the 20x1 accounting records of Lone Oak Products:
Raw material purchases ................................ $ 175,000
Direct labor ......................................................... 254,000
Indirect labor ...................................................... 109,000
Selling and administrative salaries .................. 133,000
Building depreciation ........................................... 80,000
Other selling and administrative expenses ..... 195,000
Other factory costs ............................................. 344,000
Sales revenue ($130 per unit) ........................ 1,495,000
Seventy-five percent of the company’s building was devoted to production activities; the remaining 25 percent was used for selling and administrative functions.
Inventory data:
January1 December31
Raw material 15800 18200
Work in process 35700 62100
Finished goods 111100 97900
The January 1 and December31 finished-goods inventory consisted of 1,350 units and 1,190 units, respectively.
Required:
1. Calculate Lone Oak’s manufacturing overhead for the year.
2. Calculate Lone Oak’s cost of goods manufactured.
3. Compute the company’s cost of goods sold.
4. Determine net income for 20x1, assuming a 30% income tax rate.
5. Determine the number of completed units manufactured during theyear.
Answer:
1. $513,000
2. $913,200
3. $926,400
4. $154,420
5.11340 Units
Explanation:
1. Calculation for Lone Oak’s manufacturing overhead for the year.
Manufacturing overhead
Indirect labor 109,000
Building depreciation (80000*75%) 60,000
Other factory cost 344,000
Manufacturing overhead $513,000
2. Calculation for Lone Oak’s cost of goods manufactured.
First step is to calculate the Direct material used
Direct material used = 15,800+175000-18200
Direct material used= 172,600
Second step is to calculate the Total manufacturing cost
Total manufacturing cost = 172,600+254,000+513,000
Total manufacturing cost= 939,600
Now let calculate the Cost of goods manufactured
Cost of goods manufactured = 35,700+939,600-62100
Cost of goods manufactured = $913,200
3. Compution for the company’s cost of goods sold.
Cost of goods sold = 111100+913,200-97900
Cost of goods sold = $926,400
4. Calculation to Determine net income for 20x1, assuming a 30% income tax rate.
Net income :
Sales 1495000
Cost of goods sold -926,400
Gross profit 568,609
Selling and administrative expense (133000+20000+195000) 348000
Profit 220,600
Tax 30% 66,180
Net income $154,420
(220,600-66,180)
(25%*80,000=20,000)
5. Calculation to Determine the number of completed units manufactured during theyear.
No of unit completed = 1190+(1,495,000/$130 per unit)-1350
No of unit completed =1190+11500-1350
No of unit completed = 11340 Units
1. The calculation of Lone Oak's manufacturing overhead for the year is $513,000.
2. The calculation of Lone Oak's cost of goods manufactured is $913,200.
3. The computation of Lone Oak's cost of goods sold is $926,400.
4. The net income for 20x1 with a 30% income tax rate is $247,520.
5. The number of completed units manufactured during the year is 11,340 units.
Data and Calculations:Raw material purchases = $175,000
Direct labor = $254,000
Indirect labor = $109,000
Selling and administrative salaries = $133,000
Building depreciation =$80,000
Factory Depreciation = $60,000 ($80,000 x 75%)
Selling and administration Depreciation = $20,000 ($80,000 x 25%)
Other selling and administrative expenses = $195,000
Other factory costs = $344,000
Sales revenue ($130 per unit) = $1,495,000
Inventory data:January 1 December 31
Raw material $15,800 $18,200
Work in process $35,700 $62,100
Finished goods $111,100 $97,900
Units of finished goods 1,350 1,190
Manufacturing Overhead:Indirect labor = $109,000
Factory depreciation = $60,000 ($80,000 x 75%)
Other factory costs = $344,000
The total manufacturing overhead = $513,000.
Raw material:Account titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $15,800
Purchase of raw materials 175,000
Work in process $172,600
Ending balance $18,200
Work in processAccount titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $35,700
Raw materials 172,600
Direct labor 254,000
Manuf. overhead 513,000
Finished goods $913,200
Ending balance $62,100
Finished goodsAccount titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $111,100
Work in process 913,200
Cost of goods sold $926,400
Ending balance $97,900
Lone Oak's Income StatementSales Revenue $1,495,000
Cost of goods sold 926,400
Gross profit $568,600
Expenses:
Selling and distribution $195,000
Depreciation 20,000
Total expenses $215,000
Income before tax $353,600
Tax (30%) 106,080
Net income $247,520
Units of finished goods:Ending balance 1,190
Units sold 11,500 ($1,495,000/$130)
Total available for sale 12,890
Beginning balance 1,350
Units sold = 11,340
Learn more about computing cost of goods sold at https://brainly.com/question/25076617
Organization Weighs Use of Open Source Software. You began operating a small general electric contracting company two years ago. Originally, it was just you and your cousin, but it has grown to five licensed electricians, plus one office manager who takes calls from customers, schedules the work, and orders parts and supplies. Your company handles a wide range of work, including installing new circuit breaker panels, rewiring existing electrical systems for renovations and additions, and installing residential light fixtures, security lighting systems, swimming pool lighting, and ceiling fans. Business has really taken off, and your current manual systems and procedures can no longer keep pace. The office manager has been exploring several options and has identified three different software packages designed for small contractors. Each one of the packages includes software designed for managing parts and supplies inventory, scheduling jobs, and invoicing customers. One of the packages also provides the capability to perform accounts receivable and accounts payable functions. Two of the software packages are from large, well-known companies, and both have an initial licensing cost of roughly $550 plus $100 per year for software support. The other software package is open-source software, with no initial cost and no support cost. The office manager is unsure how to proceed, but has your agreement to spend up to $1000 on new software.
Which one of the following should be your next step?
a. Define the basic business functions that you need the software to be able perform.
b. Determine the date by which you need the new software installed and operational.
c. Talk to your cousin Vinnie who is an accountant in a large manufacturing firm.
d. Set an exact limit on how much you are willing to spend on office software.
Answer:
a. Define the basic business functions that you need the software to be able to perform.
Explanation:
The main function of a business needs to be determined so that business strategy can be formulated. The office manager has made an agreement to spend up to $1000 on the new software. It is now required to determine the basic functions which are needed in the new software for business functioning.
A. Finance, or financial management, requires the knowledge and precise use of the language of the field.
Match the terms relating to the basic terminology and concepts of the time value of money on the left with the descriptions of the terms on the right. Read each description carefully and type the letter of the description in the Answer column next to the correct term. These are not necessarily complete definitions, but there is only one possible answer for each term.
Term Answer
Description
Discounting A. A schedule or table that reports the amount of principal and the amount of interest that make up each payment made to repay a loan by the end of its regular term.
Time value of money B. A loan in which the payments include interest as well as loan principal.
Amortized loan C. A value that represents the interest paid by borrowers or earned by lenders, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed or invested over a 12-month period.
Ordinary annuity D. A process that involves calculating the current value of a future cash flow or series of cash flows based on a certain interest rate.
Annual percentage rate E. The name given to the amount to which a cash flow, or a series of cash flows, will grow over a given period of time when compounded at a given rate of interest.
Annuity due F. A 6% return that you could have earned if you had made a particular investment.
Perpetuity G. A concept that maintains that the owner of a cash flow will value it differently, depending on when it occurs.
Future value H. A series of equal cash flows that occur at the beginning of each of the equally spaced intervals (such as daily, monthly, quarterly, and so on).
Amortization schedule I. A cash flow stream that is generated by a share of preferred stock that is expected to pay dividends every quarter indefinitely.
Opportunity cost of funds J. A series of equal cash flows that occur at the end of each of the equally spaced intervals (such as daily, monthly, quarterly, and so on).
B. Time value of money calculations can be solved using a mathematical equation, a financial calculator, or a spreadsheet. Which of the following equations can be used to solve for the present value of a perpetuity?
PMT/r
FV/(1 + r)nn
PMT x ({1 – [1/(1 + r)nn]}/r)
PV x (1 + r)n
Answer:
1. Amortization Schedule.
2. Amortized loan.
3. Annual Percentage rate.
4. Discounting.
5. Future Value.
6. Opportunity cost of funds.
7. Time value of money.
8. Annuity due.
9. Perpetuity.
10. Ordinary annuity.
11. PMT/r.
Explanation:
Financial accounting is an accounting technique used for analyzing, summarizing and reporting of financial transactions like sales costs, purchase costs, payables and receivables of an organization using standard financial guidelines such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
Some of the financial terminologies used in financial accounting are;
1. Amortization Schedule: A schedule or table that reports the amount of principal and the amount of interest that make up each payment made to repay a loan by the end of its regular term.
2. Amortized loan: A loan in which the payments include interest as well as loan principal.
3. Annual Percentage rate: A value that represents the interest paid by borrowers or earned by lenders, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed or invested over a 12-month period.
4. Discounting: A process that involves calculating the current value of a future cash flow or series of cash flows based on a certain interest rate.
5. Future Value: The name given to the amount to which a cash flow, or a series of cash flows, will grow over a given period of time when compounded at a given rate of interest.
6. Opportunity cost of funds: A 6% return that you could have earned if you had made a particular investment.
7. Time value of money: A concept that maintains that the owner of a cash flow will value it differently, depending on when it occurs.
8. Annuity due: A series of equal cash flows that occur at the beginning of each of the equally spaced intervals (such as daily, monthly, quarterly, and so on).
9. Perpetuity: A cash flow stream that is generated by a share of preferred stock that is expected to pay dividends every quarter indefinitely.
10. Ordinary annuity: A series of equal cash flows that occur at the end of each of the equally spaced intervals (such as daily, monthly, quarterly, and so on).
11. Time value of money calculations can be solved using a mathematical equation, a financial calculator, or a spreadsheet. The equation which can be used to solve for the present value of a perpetuity is given below;
Present value of a perpetuity (PV) = PMT/r
Where;
PMT represents the payment amount.r represents the annual interest rate.The Freebird Turbocharger is being recalled. All customers who submitted warranty cards can have their installed turbochargers serviced free by authorized mechanics. If you do not have a warranty with Freebird, bring your original receipt to your local Freebird dealership and they will complete the repairs at cost.
1. What is the primary purpose of this message?
a. To give a price quote
b. To sell a turbocharger
c. To inform a customer about a recall
d. To refuse a refund
2. What is the secondary purpose of this message?
a. To retain the customer’s goodwill
b. To provide a refund
c. To sell more turbochargers
Answer:
C
A
Explanation:
1. c. To inform a customer about a recall
2. a. To retain the customer’s goodwill
Holly took a prospective client to dinner, and after agreeing to a business deal, they went to the theater. Holly paid $320 for the meal and separately paid $238 for the theater tickets, amounts that were reasonable under the circumstances. What amount of these expenditures can Holly deduct as a business expense
Answer:
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act changed how meals and entertainment can be deducted:
The C.O.V.I.D Relief Bill allows businesses to deduct up to 100% of the cost of business meals (regularly it would be 50% only) = $320
But entertainment is not deductible, so $0
total deduction (for 2020) = $320
Department G had 3,600 units 25% completed at the beginning of the period, 11,000 units were completed during the period; 3,000 units were 20% completed at the end of the period, and the following manufacturing costs debited to the departmental work in process account during the period:
Work in process, beginning of period $40,000
Costs added during period:
Direct materials (10,400 units at $8) 83,200
Direct labor 63,000 Factory overhead 25,000
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production and the first-in, first-out method of inventory costing is used. The total cost of the departmental work in process inventory at the end of the period (round unit cost calculations to four decimal places is:______.
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production and the first-in, first-out method of inventory costing is used. What is the total cost of the units started and completed during the period (round unit cost calculations to four decimal places)?
a. $211,200.
b. $20,934.
c. $190,275.
d. $120,060.
Department G had 3,600 units 25% completed at the beginning of the period, 11,000 units were completed during the period; 3,000 units were 20% completed at the end of the period, and the following manufacturing costs debited to the departmental work in process account during the period:
Work in process, beginning of period $40,000
Costs added during period:
Direct materials (10,400 units at $8) 83,200
Direct labor 63,000
Factory overhead 25,000
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production and the first-in, first-out method of inventory costing is used. What is the total cost of 3,600 units of beginning inventory which were completed during the period (round unit cost calculations to four decimal places)?
a. $19,275.
b. $40,000.
c. $62,206.
d. $16,163.
Answer:
Total Cost of Work in Process
$57,854
Total cost of the units
d. $120,060
Total cost of beginning inventory
c. $62,206
Explanation:
Department G has 3,600 units which were 25% completed. The units completed during the period are 11,000.
3,600 * 25% = 900
Units completed 11,000
total units 11,900
Cost per unit is $10.08.
Total cost of units completed = 11,900 * 10.08 = $120,060.
AdCreate negotiated a rate of 12.5% for a commission system payment with Worry Free Financial for a campaign in 2016. AdCreate arranged for the airing of three ads, during Newshour on CNN, in the first week of the launch campaign. AdCreate's income for these three ads in the first week was $49,375. Based on this information, which of the following is true?
I. The client (Worry Free Financial) paid AdCreate $425,625 for the three ads.
II. AdCreate paid CNN $425,625 for the three ads.
III. AdCreate paid CNN $345,625 for the three ads.
a. Ill only
b. I and ll
c. II only
d. I only
Answer:
a.) 111 only
Explanation:
Let amount paid = x
12.5% of x = $49375
0.125x = 49375
x = 49375 / 0.125
x = 395,000
The amount worry free financial paid Adcreate is $395,000 ;
Adcreate would subtract their 12.5% ($49,375) and pay CNN;
Amount adcreate paid CNN is :
$395,000 - $49,375 = $345,625
Hence, statements; I. The client (Worry Free Financial) paid AdCreate $425,625 for the three ads.
II. AdCreate paid CNN $425,625 for the three ads.
are untrue
The following information is available pertaining to Iris Division that uses a plantwide overhead rate based on machine hours:
Mixing Dept. Finishing Dept. Total
Overhead $60,000 $150,000 $210,000
Direct labor-hours 7,500 2,500 10,000
Machine-hours 2,500 7,500 10,000
Production information pertaining to Job 101:
Mixing Dept. Finishing Dept. Total
Prime costs $10,000 $0 $10,000
Direct labor-hours 250 0 250
Machine-hours 10 10 20
Units produced 500 0 500
What are the total overhead costs assigned to Job 101? $240, $420, $360, or $180
Answer:
Allocated MOH= $420
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 210,000 / 10,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $21 per machine hour
Now, we can allocate overhead to Job 101:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 21*20
Allocated MOH= $420
Maria is training for a triathlon, a timed race that combines swimming, biking, and running. Consider the following sentence: Maria has only 20 hours this week that she can devote to training. Each hour she spends swimming is an hour that she can't spend biking or running. Which basic principle of individual choice do these statements best illustrate?
a. Maria has an incentive to spend more time on swimming than on biking or running.
b. People usually exploit opportunities to make themselves better off.
c. Maria can use lime most efficiently by spending the same amounts of time on swimming, biking, and running.
d. People face trade-offs
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Maria's time (resource) is limited so she has to choose between activities. This is known as trade off. Due to unlimited wants and limited resources available to fulfil the needs, humans must choose between activities.
This concept of trade off also gives rise to opportunity cost
opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives
If Maria swims, she forgoes the opportunity to go bike riding or running
The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Wells Technical Institute (WTI), a school owned by Tristana Wells, provides training to individuals who pay tuition directly to the school. WTI also offers training to groups in off-site locations. WTI initially records prepaid expenses and unearned revenues in balance sheet accounts. Its unadjusted trial balance as of December 31 follows along with descriptions of items a through h that require adjusting entries on December 31.
Additional Information Items
An analysis of WTI's insurance policies shows that $3,600 of coverage has expired.
An inventory count shows that teaching supplies costing $3,120 are available at year-end.
Annual depreciation on the equipment is $14,400.
Annual depreciation on the professional library is $7,200.
On September 1, WTI agreed to do five courses for a client for $2,500 each. Two courses will start immediately and finish before the end of the year. Three courses will not begin until next year. The client paid $12,500 cash in advance for all five courses on September 1, and WTI credited Unearned Training Fees.
On October 15, WTI agreed to teach a four-month class (beginning immediately) for an executive with payment due at the end of the class. At December 31, $11,450 of the tuition has been earned by WTI.
WTI's two employees are paid weekly. As of the end of the year, two days' salaries have accrued at the rate of $100 per day for each employee.
The balance in the Prepaid Rent account represents rent for December
WELLS TECHNICAL INSTITUTE
Unadjusted Trial Balance
December 31
Debit Credit Cash 28,000 Accounts receivable Teaching supplies Prepaid insurance Prepaid rent Professional library Accumulated depreciation-Professional library Equipment Accumulated depreciation-Equipment Accounts payable Salaries payable Unearned training fees T. Wells, Capital T. Wells, Withdrawals Tuition fees earned 10,768 16,155 2,155 32,307 9,693 75,368 17,232 38,113 12,500 68,493 43,078 109,846 40,923 Training fees earned Depreciation expense-Professional library Depreciation expense-Equipment Salaries expense Insurance expense 51,694 Rent expense Teaching supplies expense Advertising expense Utilities expense 23,705 7,539 6,031 296,800 $296,800 Totals Journal entry worksheet 2 1 4 5 6 7 8 An analysis of WTI's insurance policies shows that $3,600 of coverage has expired. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction General Journal Debit Credit а. Record entry Clear entry View general journal
General journal entry
b: An inventory count shows that teaching supplies costing $3,120 are available at year-end.
c: Annual depreciation on the equipment is $14,400.
d: Annual depreciation on the professional library is $7,200.
e: On September 1, WTI agreed to do five courses for a client for $2,500 each. Two courses will start immediately and finish before the end of the year. Three courses will not begin until next year. The client paid $12,500 cash in advance for all five courses on September 1, and WTI credited Unearned Training Fees.
f: On October 15, WTI agreed to teach a four-month class (beginning immediately) for an executive with payment due at the end of the class. At December 31, $11,450 of the tuition has been earned by WTI.
g: WTI's two employees are paid weekly. As of the end of the year, two days' salaries have accrued at the rate of $100 per day for each employee.
h: WTI's two employees are paid weekly. As of the end of the year, two days' salaries have accrued at the rate of $100 per day for each employee.
Answer:
Insurance Expense (Dr.) $3,600
Prepaid Insurance (Cr.) $3,600
Teaching Supplies Expense (Dr.) $3,120
Cash (Cr.) $3,120
Depreciation Expense (Dr.) $14,400
Accumulated Depreciation (Cr.) $14,400
Cash (Dr.) $12,500
Unearned Training Fees (Cr.) $12,500
Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $11,450
Training Fees (Cr.) $11,450
Salaries Expense (Dr.) $400
Salaries Payable (Cr.) $400
Rent Expense (Dr.) $2,155
Prepaid Rent (Cr.) $2,155
Explanation:
Adjusting entries are prepared at year end or month end for the closing of the transactions that occurred during the month in the business operations. These transactions can be routine transactions or one off which occur only once. The cash received in advance for the training fees is recorded as unearned revenue until it is fully earned. This is accrual concept in accounting.
Victory Company uses weighted-average process costing to account for its production costs. Conversion cost is added evenly throughout the process. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the first process. Additional information for the first process follows. During November, the first process transferred 700,000 units of product to the second process. At the end of November, work in process inventory consists of 180,000 units that are 30% complete with respect to conversion. Beginning work in process inventory had $420,000 of direct materials and $139,000 of conversion cost. The direct material cost added in November is $2,220,000, and the conversion cost added is $3,254,000. Beginning work in process consisted of 60,000 units that were 100% complete with respect to direct materials and 80% complete with respect to conversion. Of the units completed, 60,000 were from beginning work in process and 640,000 units were started and completed during the period. Required: For the first process: 1. Determine the equivalent units of production with respect to direct materials and conversion.
Answer:
Direct materials = 880,000 units Conversion = 754,000 unitsExplanation:
a. Direct materials
Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process which means that the ending WIP is already 100% complete with respect to direct materials.
EUP Direct materials = Finished goods + Closing EUP
= 700,000 + 180,000
= 880,000 units
b. Conversion
= Finished goods + Closing EUP
= 700,000 + (0.30 * 180,000)
= 700,000 + 54,000
= 754,000 units
Tuna Corporation reported pretax book income of $1,008,000. During the current year, the net reserve for warranties increased by $29,000. In addition, book depreciation exceeded tax depreciation by $108,000. Finally, Tuna subtracted a dividends received deduction of $19,000 in computing its current-year taxable income. Book equivalent of taxable income is:
Answer:
$989,000
Explanation:
The computation of the book equivalent of the taxable income is given below:
Pretax book income $1,008,000
Less: Favorable permanent differences $19,000
Book Equivalent of Taxable Income $989,000
We simply deduct the dividend deduction from the pretax book income so that the book equivalent of taxable income would be come
A company issued 8%, 15-year bonds with a par value of $580,000 that pay interest semiannually. The market rate on the date of issuance was 8%. The journal entry to record each semiannual interest payment is:_________
A. Debit Bond Interest Expense $23,200; credit Cash $23,200.
B. Debit Bond Interest Expense $46,400; credit Cash $46,400.
C. Debit Bond Interest Payable $38,667; credit Cash $38,667.
D. Debit Bond Interest Expense $530,000; credit Cash $530,000.
E. No entry is needed, since no interest is paid until the bond is due.
Answer: Debit Bond Interest Expense $23,200; credit Cash $23,200.
Explanation:
With regards to the above, we should note that due to the fact that the bonds are issued at par, no discount will be involved for this particular bond. Therefore, the interest expense will be calculated as:
= (580,000 × 8% × 15) / 2
= (580,000 × 0.08 × 15)/2
= 348,000
Then, each semiannual interest payment will be:
= $348,000 / 15
= $23200
Therefore, journal entry to record each semiannual interest payment is:
Debit Bond Interest Expense $23,200;
Credit Cash $23,200.
Wildhorse Co., a ski tuning and repair shop, opened on November 1, 2016. The company carefully kept track of all its cash receipts and cash payments. The following information is available at the end of the ski season, April 30, 2017.
Cash Receipts Cash Payments
Issuance of common shares $19,900
Payment to purchase repair shop equipment $9,430
Payments to landlord 1,225
Newspaper advertising payment 365
Utility bill payments 885
Part-time helper's wage payments 2,950
Income tax payment 10,000
Cash receipts from ski and snowboard repair services 30,400
Subtotals 50,300 24,855
Cash balance 25,445
Totals $50,300 $50,300
The repair shop equipment was purchased on November 1 and has an estimated useful life of 5 years. Lease payments to the landlord are made at the beginning of each month. The payments to the landlord included a security deposit of $175. The part-time helper is owed $495 at April 30, 2017, for unpaid wages. At April 30, 2017, customers owe Wildhorse Co. $455 for services they have received but have not yet paid for.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation is as follows:
1. Accrual basis Income statement
Revenues ($30,400 + $455) $30,855
Less: Expenses
News paper advertising -$365
Rent expense -$1,225
Utility bill payments -$885
Part time helpers wages ($2,950 + $495) -$3,445
income tax payment -$10,000
Depreciation expense
($9,430 ÷ 5 × 6 ÷ 12) -$943
total expense -$16,863
Net income $13,992
b) Balance sheet
Assets
Current assets
Cash $25,445
Account receivable $455
total current assets $25,900
PP&E
Equipment $9,430
less Accumulated depreciation -$943
total $8,487
total Assets $34,387
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Salaries and Wages payable $495
total liabilities $495
Stockholders Equity
common stock $19,900
Add: Retained Earnings $13,992
Stockholders Equity $33,892
total liabilities & Equity $34,387
Identify the choice that best completes the statement.
Economic models:_______.
a. cannot be useful if they are based on false assumptions
b. were once thought to be useful, but that is no longer true.
c. must incorporate all aspects of the economy if they are to be useful.
d. can be useful, even if they are not particularly realistic.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option D: Can be useful, even if they are not particulary realistic.
Explanation:
To begin with, the economic models are believed to have been made decades ago by classical economists like Adam Smith and David Ricardo so that explains that nowadays there is a whole different context around the world and the economy of every country and about how those country see and treat they economics objectives so that means that even though that the models created years ago are not quite realistic nowadays and everything falls out when it comes to the real world and the practice, those models can be quite useful in order to understand how some things in the economy works.