Question 2 of 10
Which statement is the most likely conclusion you can draw from the cause-
and-effect relationship shown in the diagram?
Cause
More factories are built
in cities after the
Industrial Revolution.
Effect
The population of
cities grows.

Answers

Answer 1

More factories are built in cities after the Industrial Revolution which effect was the population of cities grows statement is the most likely conclusion you can draw from the cause-and-effect relationship shown in the diagram.

The beginning of the Industrial Revolution had major effects on how people lived and interacted with the environment. The human population rose rapidly as a result of higher living standards, decreased mortality, and extended life spans.

Cities expanded as a result of the necessity for a substantial labor force in industrial enterprises, as well as the demand for housing for both the workers' families and themselves. Millions of immigrants drawn by factories and cities came to America in search of employment and a better life.

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Related Questions

Which paragraph in the section "Empire in decline" suggests that having multiple leaders was beneficial for Rome?

Answers

In the section "Empire in decline," there is no specific paragraph that suggests that having multiple leaders was beneficial for Rome.

The empire if Rome

The provided paragraph from the section "Emperors began with Augustus" discusses a golden age in Roman history where four emperors took the throne peacefully.

However, the question asks for a paragraph from the section "Empire in decline," which implies a different timeframe and context. Therefore, there is no relevant paragraph in the specified section that directly addresses the benefits of having multiple leaders for Rome.

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How has the world community responded to human rights abuses toward children?

It guaranteed education to all children.

It made efforts to draw attention to child slavery.

It ended the practice of child labor.

It passed international laws to prevent the use of child combatants.

Answers

The world community has responded to human rights abuses toward children in various ways, including passing international laws and making efforts to draw attention to issues such as child slavery and the use of child combatants. The correct option is D.

Child labor, child trafficking, and the use of children as combatants in armed wars are just a few of the significant human rights violations against children that have come to the attention of the international community. In response, the international community has taken a number of steps to safeguard children's rights and stop such atrocities.

Thus, the ideal selection is option D.

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7. Local governments fill a variety of roles and provide many vital services for their citizens. Types of local governments include, but are not limited to:
• Counties
• Special districts
• Municipalities
In the chart, describe a typical function of (or service provided by) each category of local government and describe how this function might affect the day-to-day life of a typical citizen. Then write an analytical paragraph addressing this question:
The United States has tens of thousands of local governments that make up one of the most complex local government systems in the world. Why do you think this system is as complex as it is? Overall, do you think the complexity (particularly the many kinds of government) serves the people, or does it stand in the way? Explain your answer.

Answers

The Category of Local Government: Counties

Typical Function/Service: Provision of Public Safety Services

2. The  Category of Local Government: Special Districts

Typical Function/Service: Water and Sewer Services

What is the Local governments  roles

The  Public Safety  Ensure citizens' safety. They maintain police and fire departments. Agencies responsible for law enforcement, emergency response, and fire protection services.

Public safety services directly impact citizen's daily life. Law enforcement agencies ensure order, safety and respond to emergencies.

Special districts provide water and sewer services to specific areas within a jurisdiction.

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Which of the following statements most accurately describes the impact of McDonald v. Chicago on the practice of federalism?

Laws cannot govern whether or not citizens can own guns.

The federal government can tell states which laws they must abide by.

Cities are have separate and unique governing powers from the states.

States must provide citizens with their rights as stated in the Bill of Rights.

Answers

The statement that most accurately describes the impact of McDonald v. Chicago on the practice of federalism is:

"States must provide citizens with their rights as stated in the Bill of Rights."

Which of the following statements most accurately describes the impact of McDonald v. Chicago on the practice of federalism?  

In McDonald v. Chicago, the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms is applicable to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment's Due Process Clause. The case specifically addressed Chicago's handgun ban, but its broader impact was on the incorporation doctrine, which holds that certain provisions of the Bill of Rights apply to the states.

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Roman aqueducts have been adapted and modified over time to lead to which modern day invention

A. Suspension bridges
B. Plumbing
C. Roads
D. Churches

Answers

Roman aqueducts have been adapted and modified over time to lead to which modern day invention plumbing
The answer is B: plumbing

George works in a factory and is a member of the labor union. He thinks his wages are low for the work that he does, so he tells the union representative that his employer should increase his wages. The representative asks the other workers if they feel the same, and they all agree. The following week, the union representative met with the factory owner regarding an increase in wages, and the employer agreed to it. What strategy did the union use to get the owner to agree to increase wages?

Answers

Answer:

The union used collective bargaining to get the owner to agree to increase wages.

What did you notice about the differences in the two opening statements? What appeals to voters did you read in the Republican statement? Who do you think the Democrats were trying to appeal to?

Answers

Answer:

l, I need more context to understand which two opening statements you are referring to. Please provide more information or context so I can provide a meaningful response.

How did the invention of steam power influence economic growth in the United
States?

Answers

The invention of steam power revolutionized transportation, manufacturing, and agriculture, leading to increased productivity, industrialization, and economic expansion in the United States.

The invention of steam power had a profound impact on economic growth in the United States.

Steam power, harnessed through steam engines, transformed various sectors of the economy.

It revolutionized transportation with the introduction of steam-powered locomotives and ships, enabling faster and more efficient movement of goods and people across long distances.

In manufacturing, steam-powered machinery replaced manual labor, boosting productivity and allowing for mass production on a scale never seen before.

This led to increased industrialization and the emergence of factories.

Steam power also transformed agriculture through the mechanization of farming processes, such as the invention of steam-powered tractors and threshing machines.

These advancements resulted in higher crop yields and increased food production.

Overall, the widespread adoption of steam power fueled economic expansion, creating new job opportunities, fostering urbanization, and driving the growth of the United States as an industrial powerhouse.

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Evaluate President GW Bush's presidency by discussing the positives and negatives of both his foreign and domestic policies during his 8 years in office.

Answers


President Bush’s presidency was a controversial and divisive period in American history. While many appreciated the president’s efforts to fight the War on Terror and the global spread of radicalization, others opposed his policies, including the passing of the Patriot Act and the use of torture, as well as his involvement in the Iraq War. Additionally, his domestic policies focusing on tax cuts and deregulation were seen as leading to financial crisis of the late 2000s. Overall, Bush’s presidency was complex and marked by both successes and failures.


sorry if this didn’t help

What would be the most correct description of Early Paleolithic People?
a. They had advanced technology and science
b. Farming was the most celebrated job in villages
c. Advanced Language Skills allowed them to problem solve without violence
d. They hunted and gathered and each day the goal was survival​

Answers

Answer:

d. They hunted and gathered and each day the goal was survival.

Explanation:

The most correct description of Early Paleolithic People was that they hunted and gathered and each day the goal was survival​.

This image illustrates which of the following types of governing system

A. Democracy

B. Republic

C. Feudalism

D. Dictatorship

Answers

This image illustrates the Feudalism types of governing system. The Option C.

What are the main characteristics of feudalism?

Feudalism was a hierarchical system of governance that was prevalent during the Middle Ages in Europe. In this system, power and land ownership were concentrated in the hands of a few powerful lords, who granted land known as fiefs to vassals in exchange for military service and loyalty.

The vassals provided protection and support to the lords. This system created a rigid social structure where the relationship between lords and vassals formed the basis of political and economic organization.

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What were the stations on the Underground Railroad??

Answers

The Underground Railroad was not an actual railroad or a physical route, but rather a network of secret routes and safe houses that helped enslaved African Americans escape from slavery in the South to freedom in the North and Canada. The routes and safe houses used by the Underground Railroad varied and were kept secret to avoid detection by slave catchers and other authorities. The term "stations" was used to describe the safe houses where escaped slaves could find shelter, food, and assistance on their journey to freedom. Some of the most well-known stations on the Underground Railroad include the Levi Coffin House in Indiana, the Harriet Tubman Home in Auburn, New York, and the John Rankin House in Ohio. However, many of the safe houses used by the Underground Railroad were private homes, churches, and other buildings that were not widely known or documented.

Answer:

people's homes or business

Part B
How do the territorial boundaries correspond with modern state borders?

Answers

The territorial boundaries correspond with modern state borders with transformation in the borders of the country.

from 1790 to 1850, After the territorial growth that occurred the United States' territorial boundaries in the 1800s corresponded to modern state borders.

Based on this concept, Louisiana was purchased, resulting in an increase in national territory. At the same time, the settlers were met with opposition from Oklahoma's Indians, who also coveted possession of the area.

US administration believed that westward expansion was essential for the new nation's success with the opinion of the number of members. So, in 1803, he ordered the French to purchase the Louisiana territory.

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the serbs maintained their independence from the ottoman empire when the ottomans spread into the balkan peninsula. True or false

Answers

The Serbs maintained their independence from the ottoman empire when the ottomans spread into the Balkan peninsula. This statement is False.

The Ottoman Empire ruled over Serbia for approximately five centuries. In an effort to physically wipe out the social elite, the Turks persecuted the Serbian nobility. Christian Serbs lived as virtual bond servants under the Islamic theocratic Ottoman Empire, where they were mistreated, degraded, and exploited. A new threat materialized in the south as the various Balkan governments fought among themselves for control of the region. Ottoman Turks captured Adrianople (current-day Edirne, Turkey) in 1362.

This marked the start of their lengthy, century-long invasion of the Balkan Peninsula. Following the Battle of Kosovo in 1389, Serbia, Bulgaria, Constantinople, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia in 1463, Montenegro in 1482, and Bulgaria in 1396 all fell. Divisions among the forces facilitated the conquest.

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How did deregulation in the 1970s impact the U.S. economy?

Answers

Answer: It lowered consumer prices and increased choices

Explanation:<3

How does the War on Drug create a new subclass of Americans? 100 words please

Answers

Answer: The War on Drugs, which began in the 1970s, has created a new subclass of Americans through its policies and enforcement practices. The policies implemented to combat drug use and trafficking have disproportionately affected marginalized communities, particularly low-income communities of color. The enforcement of drug laws has led to the mass incarceration of millions of individuals, many of whom are non-violent drug offenders. The effects of incarceration can have long-lasting consequences on individuals and their families, including limited job prospects, decreased access to education and healthcare, and reduced political participation. The creation of this new subclass of Americans has perpetuated systemic inequalities and limited opportunities for upward mobility, perpetuating cycles of poverty and marginalization.

both abraham lincoln and andrew jhonson's plans for reconstruction called for: A. limiting federal power over states in the south. B. a strong freedmen's bureau to protect formerly enslaved people. C. long-term martial law in every state in the south. D. forgiveness for the former confederate states.

Answers

Both Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson's plans for Reconstruction known as for forgiveness for the previous confederate states. Therefore option D is correct.

Lincoln's plan, referred to as the 10% Plan, offered amnesty to all Southerners who pledged loyalty to the Union and familiar the abolition of slavery.

Johnson continued Lincoln's plan after his assassination and offered pardons to many former Confederates. both plans sought to bring the former confederate states again into the Union quick and with out immoderate punishment.

However, Johnson's plan in the end failed to deal with the needs of newly freed slaves, leading to ongoing tensions and conflicts throughout Reconstruction.

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Which sentence from Richard Nixon's acceptance speech reflects an appeal to the "silent majority"?

"America is in trouble today not because her people have failed but because her leaders have failed. And what America needs are leaders to match the greatness of her people. And this great group of Americans, the forgotten Americans, and others know that the great question Americans must answer by their votes in November is this: whether we shall continue for four more years the policies of the last five years.


And this is their answer and this is my answer to that question. When the strongest nation in the world can be tied down for four years in a war in Vietnam with no end in sight; when the richest nation in the world can't manage its own economy; when the nation with the greatest tradition of the rule of law is plagued by unprecedented lawlessness; when a nation that has been known for a century for equality of opportunity is torn by unprecedented racial violence; and when the President of the United States cannot travel abroad or to any major city at home without fear of a hostile demonstration—then it's time for new leadership for the United States of America."

Answers

The sentence that reflects the silent majority is: when the nation with the greatest tradition of the rule of law is plagued by unprecedented lawlessness.

The meaning of the Speech is that the largest and strongest nation in the world has become too weak, preventing normal events from occurring.The president is now referring to the fact that, despite the nation's strength, the failure to uphold the rule of law has resulted in lawlessness.

This describes the methods of persuasion that aid in a person's decision-making on a particular subject.There are three primary categories of rhetorical appeals Logos Ethos Pathos

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What advantage did the North gain during the Civil War? maintaining a larger area for retreating and avoiding the enemy O fighting in a familiar climate O splitting the South into two regions feeling support from the local population​

Answers

A civil war in the United States, the American Civil War. The Union and the Confederacy, the latter of which was made up of seceding states, engaged in combat.  The war between organized parties within the same state (or country) is known as an intrastate conflict or civil war. One side's objective may be to seize power in the nation or a specific area, secure regional independence, or alter governmental practices.

The Latin word bellum civile, which means "war of or pertaining to civilians," is where the term "civil war" originates. It was initially used to refer to the Roman civil conflicts of the first century BCE.

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What conclusion about the media can be drawn from these headlines

Answers

the media plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion and understanding of events, but it is important to be critical and discerning in our consumption of news and information, and to recognize that different media outlets may present different perspectives and interpretations of events.

Without seeing the headlines mentioned, it is difficult to draw a conclusion about the media. However, assuming that the headlines in question are related to a particular issue or event, it is possible to draw some general conclusions about the media based on how they are reporting on the issue.

Firstly, the media has a significant influence on how people perceive and understand events. The way in which a story is presented can shape public opinion and influence the way people think about a particular issue or event. For example, if the media presents a story in a sensationalistic or biased way, it can create a distorted view of the facts and lead to misunderstandings or misperceptions.

Secondly, the media is often driven by ratings and profits, which can lead to sensationalism and a focus on controversy rather than accuracy and objectivity. This can lead to a lack of nuance in reporting and a tendency to oversimplify complex issues for the sake of generating attention and clicks.

Finally, the media is not a monolithic entity, but rather is made up of a diverse range of outlets and perspectives. This means that different media outlets may present different viewpoints or interpretations of events, and it is important for consumers to be critical and discerning in their consumption of news and information.

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what were some really interesting facts about the battle of the atlantic?​

Answers

Answer: the battle of the Atlantic was one of the longest battles of the second world was lasting 2074 days

Explanation: also the pfp is adorbs

Match each goal of progressivism with the strategy used to achieve that goal.

women’s suffrage
political reform
federal regulation of business
social reform
creation of the statewide primary system
arrowBoth
passage of the Interstate Commerce Act
arrowBoth
advocacy for prohibition
arrowBoth
ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment
arrowBoth
Reset Next

Answers

The goal of progressivism with the strategy used to achieve that goal include the following:

Passage of the interstate commerce act- federal regulation of business.Creation of the statewide primary system - political reformAdvocacy for prohibition - social reform.Ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment - women's suffrage.

A political philosophy that focuses primarily on social reform is referred to as this.As can be seen above, progressivism's appropriate objectives and strategy are the best option. The progressives were a large and diverse group of people who lived in cities and believed that government could be a tool for change because the growth of cities and industries led to social issues.

They believed that the most pressing issue at the time was how to deal with the effects of rapid urbanization and industrialization. The moderates contended that the public authority ought to assume a part in controling the overabundances of the period.

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US History Sem A Unit 3 Post Test

Answer:  atification of the Nineteenth Amendment + women’s suffrage

creation of the statewide primary system + political reform

passage of the Interstate Commerce Act + federal regulation of business

advocacy for prohibition + social reform :)

-

Explanation:

industry of textile in bangladesh since its independance

Answers

The textile industry has been one of the most important industries in Bangladesh since its independence in 1971. Some key points about the textile industry in Bangladesh:

1. It started growing rapidly in the 1970s and 1980s after Bangladesh got duty-free access to Western markets under the Multi Fibre Arrangement (MFA). Many foreign textile companies set up manufacturing bases in Bangladesh to take advantage of low labor costs.

2. In the 1990s and 2000s, the textile industry continued to boom and attracted significant investments from local and foreign companies. Many large vertical integrated textile conglomerates emerged in Bangladesh.

3. Today, the textile industry employs over 4 million people in Bangladesh, mostly women. It contributes significantly to Bangladesh's export earnings, economy and job creation. Textile products like apparel, towels, denim etc. dominate Bangladesh's exports.

4. The ready-made garment (RMG) sector is the largest segment of the textile industry. Many global brands and retailers source their apparel products from Bangladesh. The low costs and government support have enabled Bangladesh to compete with China in the apparel exports.

5. However, the textile industry also faces challenges like regulatory compliance issues, environmental pollution, factory disasters and workers' rights abuses at times. But the government and companies are making efforts to address these issues.

6. There is still potential to further grow the textile industry in Bangladesh by diversifying into technical textiles, home textiles, jute products and promote textile machinery manufacturing. Vertical integration and automation can also boost productivity.

7. Trade agreements like Everything But Arms (EBA) with the EU and duty-free access to the US market under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) have been crucial in supporting the growth of Bangladesh's textile industry.

That's a high-level overview of the textile industry in Bangladesh since its independence. Please let me know if you have any other questions!

1 Do you think Porfirio Díaz had a positive or negative influence on Mexico? Why?

2. Do you think a dictator is necessary to stabilize a country?

Answers

-Porfirio Díaz served as President of Mexico for several terms, from 1876 to 1911. His government was characterized by modernization and economic growth, but also by authoritarianism and suppression of political opposition. Díaz implemented a series of reforms that attracted foreign investment, promoted infrastructure development, and modernized the Mexican economy. However, his regime was also marked by human rights violations, corruption, and inequality. Overall, the impact of Porfirio Díaz on Mexico is a subject of debate and controversy, with some considering him a hero of modernization and others seeing him as a symbol of authoritarianism and oppression.

2.No, I do not think that a dictator is necessary to stabilize a country. While some authoritarian leaders have been able to bring stability to their countries, their methods often involve suppressing dissent, violating human rights, and concentrating power in the hands of a few individuals. These practices can lead to long-term instability, social unrest, and economic stagnation. On the other hand, democratic and participatory forms of government can foster stability, social cohesion, and economic development by providing channels for citizens to express their opinions, participate in decision-making, and hold leaders accountable. While no form of government is perfect, history has shown that authoritarianism is not a sustainable path to stability and progress.

How did battle of kalinga affect Ashoka​

Answers

The Battle of Kalinga had a profound impact on the Mauryan Emperor Ashoka. Before the battle, Ashoka was a ruthless conqueror, seeking to expand his empire through military means.

However, the violence and devastation that he witnessed during the battle left him deeply shaken and questioning the morality of war.

As a result, Ashoka converted to Buddhism and renounced violence, becoming known as one of history's most enlightened and compassionate rulers.

He began to rule his empire according to Buddhist principles, promoting peace, nonviolence, and social welfare. He also erected edicts throughout his empire, promoting moral behavior and human rights.

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Which of the following statements best describes the political situation after the Pax Romana?
OA. The senate regained political power and ensured that republicanism would survive in the
OB. Inexperienced political leaders were in control of Rome leading up to its fall, generals dor
OC. Strong emperors were able to ensure political peace, but bad economic policies and natur
OD. The emperors were only figureheads during the years leading up to the fall of Rome, and it s
power.

Answers

Comp es alalî putlà

How did family life in the North change as a result of the Industrial Revolution? Responses Children were no longer needed to work to support the family. Children were no longer needed to work to support the family. Families now spent less time together. Families now spent less time together. Women began to gain more political rights. Women began to gain more political rights. Housing conditions improved. Housing conditions improved.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on family life in the North. Several changes occurred as a result of the industrialization:

Children were no longer needed to work to support the family: Prior to the Industrial Revolution, children often had to work in factories or mines to contribute to the family income. However, with the rise of mechanization and factory production, adult workers became more in demand, and child labor laws were gradually implemented. This meant that children were no longer required to work long hours and could instead focus on education and other aspects of their development.

Families now spent less time together: The industrialization of work led to a shift from cottage industries to factory-based production. As a result, family members, particularly men, had to leave their homes and work in factories located in urban areas. This separation disrupted the traditional model of family life, as individuals spent long hours at work and had limited time for leisure and family interactions.

Women began to gain more political rights: The Industrial Revolution brought about changes in gender roles and opportunities for women. With the expansion of factories and industries, there was a growing demand for female workers. This increased women's economic independence and contributed to the emergence of women's rights movements. Over time, women began to gain more political rights, such as the right to vote, and had a greater say in societal and political matters.

Housing conditions improved: As urbanization accelerated during the Industrial Revolution, there was a rapid growth in population in cities and towns. This led to overcrowding and poor living conditions in many areas. However, as the industrialization process continued and urban planning developed, efforts were made to improve housing conditions. Better infrastructure, sanitation systems, and housing regulations were implemented to address the challenges of urban living and provide safer and more comfortable homes for families.

Overall, the Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes in family life in the North. While some improvements occurred, such as the elimination of child labor and advancements in housing conditions, there were also negative consequences, including the separation of family members due to work demands. The role of women also underwent transformation, leading to increased opportunities and political rights. These changes shaped the dynamics of family life during this transformative period in history.

list the 5 steps of the election process

Answers

The election process is a fundamental aspect of democratic societies, providing citizens with the opportunity to choose their representatives and leaders.

While the specifics can vary across countries and jurisdictions, there are generally five key steps involved in the election process:

Voter Registration: The first step in the election process is ensuring that eligible citizens are registered to vote. This involves creating and maintaining accurate voter rolls, where individuals provide their personal information and meet the necessary criteria, such as age and citizenship. Voter registration allows election officials to verify identities and determine the electorate.Nomination of Candidates: Political parties and individuals participate in the nomination process to select candidates for various positions. Parties often hold primary elections or caucuses to choose their representatives for major elections. Independent candidates can also run for office by fulfilling specific requirements, such as collecting a certain number of signatures. Nomination ensures a diverse pool of candidates for voters to choose from.Campaigning: Once candidates are nominated, they engage in campaigning activities to promote their platforms and gain support. This typically involves delivering speeches, participating in debates, organizing rallies, and utilizing various media channels to communicate their policies and persuade voters. Campaigning allows candidates to present their ideas and engage with the electorate.Casting Votes: On the designated election day, registered voters cast their votes at polling stations or through alternative methods, such as mail-in ballots or electronic voting machines. Election officials oversee the process, ensuring its fairness and integrity. Voters mark their choices on the ballot or through electronic means, ensuring their preferences are accurately recorded.Vote Counting and Results: After the voting process concludes, election officials carefully count and verify the votes. This step involves tallying votes from different polling stations, reconciling any discrepancies, and determining the winners based on the established rules and criteria. The results are then announced publicly, providing transparency and accountability in the election process.

It's worth noting that these steps are part of a broader electoral framework that includes legal regulations, voter education, and mechanisms for addressing electoral disputes. The election process is crucial in upholding democratic principles, ensuring representation, and allowing citizens to exercise their right to vote.

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RESEARCH TOPIC The Holocaust is one of the biggest tragedies of the 20th century. It has plundered an entire nation, has taken millions of lives and has changed the history of mankind" In the context of the above statement, evaluate the impact of pseudoscientific Ideas of race on the Jewish nation by the Nazi Germany during the period 1933 to 1946.​

Answers

Answer:

“The Holocaust (1933–1945) was the systematic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million European Jews by the Nazi German regime and its allies and collaborators.1 The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum defines the years of the Holocaust as 1933–1945. The Holocaust era began in January 1933 when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party came to power in Germany. It ended in May 1945, when the Allied Powers defeated Nazi Germany in World War II. The Holocaust is also sometimes called “the Shoah,” the Hebrew word for “catastrophe.”

When they came to power in Germany, the Nazis did not immediately start to carry out mass murder. However, they quickly began using the government to target and exclude Jews from German society. Among other antisemitic measures, the Nazi German regime enacted discriminatory laws and organized violence targeting Germany’s Jews. The Nazi persecution of Jews became increasingly radical between 1933 and 1945. This radicalization culminated in a plan that Nazi leaders called the “Final Solution to the Jewish Question.” The “Final Solution” was the organized and systematic mass murder of European Jews. The Nazi German regime implemented this genocide between 1941 and 1945.” (“Introduction to the Holocaust: What Was the Holocaust?”)

“The Nazis targeted Jews because the Nazis were radically antisemitic. This means that they were prejudiced against and hated Jews. Antisemitism was a basic tenet of their ideology and the foundation of their worldview.

The Nazis falsely accused Jews of causing Germany’s social, economic, political, and cultural problems. In particular, they blamed them for Germany’s defeat in World War I (1914–1918). Some Germans were receptive to these Nazi claims. Anger over the loss of the war and the economic and political crises that followed contributed to increasing antisemitism in German society. The instability of Germany under the Weimar Republic (1918–1933), the fear of communism, and the economic shocks of the Great Depression also made many Germans more open to Nazi ideas, including antisemitism.

However, the Nazis did not invent antisemitism. Antisemitism is an old and widespread prejudice that has taken many forms throughout history. In Europe, it dates back to ancient times. In the Middle Ages (500–1400), prejudices against Jews were primarily based on early Christian belief and thought, particularly the myth that Jews were responsible for the death of Jesus. Suspicion and discrimination rooted in religious prejudices continued in early modern Europe (1400–1800). At that time, leaders in much of Christian Europe isolated Jews from most aspects of economic, social, and political life. This exclusion contributed to stereotypes of Jews as outsiders. As Europe became secular, many places lifted most legal restrictions on Jews. This, however, did not mean the end of antisemitism. In addition to religious antisemitism, other types of antisemitism took hold in Europe in the 18th and 19th centuries. These new forms included economic, nationalist, and racial antisemitism. In the 19th century, antisemites falsely claimed Jews were responsible for many social and political ills in modern, industrial society. Theories of race, eugenics, and Social Darwinism falsely justified these hatreds. Nazi prejudice against Jews drew upon all these elements, especially racial antisemitism. Racial antisemitism is the discriminatory idea that Jews are a separate and inferior race.

The Nazi Party promoted a particularly virulent form of racial antisemitism. It was central to the party’s race-based worldview. The Nazis believed that the world was divided into distinct races and that some of these races were superior to others. They considered Germans to be members of the supposedly superior “Aryan” race. They asserted that “Aryans” were locked in a struggle for existence with other inferior races.

Further, the Nazis believed that the so-called “Jewish race” was the most inferior and dangerous. According to the Nazis, Jews were a threat that needed removal from German society. Otherwise, the Nazis insisted, the “Jewish race” would permanently corrupt and destroy the German people. The Nazis’ race-based definition of Jews included many persons who identified as Christians or did not practice Judaism.” (“Introduction to the Holocaust: What Was the Holocaust?”)

Explanation:

This is going to be considered plagiarism if you copy-paste.

Global History Questions, around 1600-1700

How did the Englightenment change basic attitudes toward reform, religion, and reason? What factors affected the Englightenment philosophers? Who were some of the importsnt philosophers who contributed to the Englightenment?​

Answers

The Enlightenment changed attitudes toward reform, religion, and reason by promoting rational thinking, questioning traditional beliefs, and advocating for progress. Factors like the scientific revolution and social context influenced Enlightenment philosophers. Important philosophers include Locke, Voltaire, and Kant.

Firstly, the Enlightenment challenged traditional institutions and beliefs, advocating for reform in various aspects of society. It questioned the authority of monarchies and promoted ideas of individual rights, equality, and democracy. This led to a more critical and skeptical approach toward existing systems, fostering a desire for change and improvement. Secondly, the Enlightenment encouraged a rational and scientific approach to understanding the world. It promoted the use of reason, observation, and empirical evidence, rejecting blind faith and superstition. This emphasis on reason led to a decline in religious dogma and increased secularism, as individuals sought to understand the world through scientific inquiry and logical reasoning.

Factors that influenced Enlightenment philosophers included the scientific revolution, which introduced new ideas about the natural world, as well as the spread of knowledge through books, salons, and the rise of coffeehouses. Additionally, social and political contexts, such as the rise of the middle class and the exposure to different cultures through exploration and colonization, played a role in shaping their perspectives.

Some important philosophers who contributed to the Enlightenment include John Locke, whose ideas on natural rights and government influenced concepts of individual liberty and limited government; Voltaire, known for his advocacy of freedom of speech and religious tolerance; and Immanuel Kant, who developed ethical and epistemological theories emphasizing reason and autonomy.

Overall, the Enlightenment brought about a transformative shift in attitudes towards reform, religion, and reason. It fostered critical thinking, scientific inquiry, and a pursuit of progress, leaving a lasting impact on Western societies and shaping the foundations of modern thought.

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