Randal has failed the first three psychology courses in which he was enrolled introduction to the major, psychology of adjustment, and introductory psychology. He will most likely make downward social comparisons to bolster his self-image.
What is psychology?
The scientific study of the psyche and behavior is called psychology. The study of conscious and unconscious phenomena, such as emotions and ideas, is included in psychology. It is a field of study that bridges the natural and social disciplines and has a huge scope. Psychologists are interested in learning about the brain's emergent characteristics, which connects psychology to neuroscience.
Psychologists seek to comprehend both individual and group conduct in their roles as social scientists. Research on perception, cognition, focus, feeling, intelligence, subjective experiences, motivation, brain function, and personality is conducted by psychologists.
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piaget would argue that as an adolescent, mildred is better able to understand calculus because she is in the sensorimotor stage.
The statement is false. piaget would argue that as an adolescent, mildred is better able to understand calculus because she is in the sensorimotor stage.
What would Piaget say?Piaget's theory of cognitive development suggests that the sensorimotor stage occurs from birth to around two years old and is characterized by the development of object permanence and the coordination of sensory experiences with physical actions. The ability to understand calculus is not related to this stage of development.
The stage of development that would be relevant to understanding calculus is the formal operational stage, which typically begins at around age 12 and continues through adulthood. During this stage, individuals are able to think abstractly, understand complex concepts, and engage in hypothetical reasoning, which are all important for learning advanced math such as calculus.
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Under the ethical standards of the profession, which of the following situations involving nondependent members of an auditor's family is most likely to impair the auditor's independence?
a.
A first cousin's loan from a client.
b.
A sibling's loan to a director of a client.
c.
A spouse's employment with a client.
d.
A parent's immaterial investment in a client.
According to the provided choices, a spouse's employment with a client is most likely to impair the auditor's independence under the ethical standards of the profession. Therefore, the option C holds true.
An independent auditor may be referred to or taken into consideration as the person who does not have direct relation with the people that are a forming part of the organization being audited. Employment does not lead to any conflict of relation with the organizational members, and thus, is allowed under the ethical standards.
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Using the issue of division of labor, explain how functionalist and conflict theorists differ on the topic of social class and families.
Functionalist : Inequality between those at the bottom and top of the social ladder is not only useful but necessary for a functioning society.
Conflict : Inequality resulting from economic exploitation, the process by which the labor of some people produces wealth that is controlled by others.
An approach that argues that global inequality is not a problem at all, but rather benefits society because it creates an incentive structure that encourages highly capable individuals to aspire to positions of power.
Functionalism emphasizes the importance of social institutions for social stability and implies that vast social changes are socially harmful. Conflict theory emphasizes social inequality and suggests that vast social change is necessary to achieve a just society.
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Early exposure to reading can enhance children's literacy even before they enter school! Early reading exposure in the environment is consistent with which of the following developmental differences? Nurture Nature Varied developmental course Discontinuous development Same developmental course Continuous development
The developmental difference is d. Continuous development.
Continuous development is a developmental theory that suggests that development occurs gradually over time. This means that children’s skills, knowledge, and abilities will continue to increase as they age, but at a consistent rate.
This theory is consistent with early reading exposure in the environment because it states that children will continue to progress in their reading abilities as they are exposed to reading materials. This early exposure allows children to gain knowledge and understanding of their reading skills, even before they enter school.
Continuous development theory also suggests that children’s development is dependent upon their environment, which is why early reading exposure can have such a positive impact on literacy. This theory posits that a child’s development is affected not only by their biology, but also by their environment.
Therefore, if children are exposed to reading materials, they will be able to develop their reading skills more quickly and thoroughly than children who do not have access to reading materials.
Overall, continuous development theory is consistent with early reading exposure in the environment because it suggests that children’s development is dependent upon their environment.
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How does this map illustrate the dire situation of the Allies in 1941?
Answer: The map shows that Allies in 1941 are trying to take over the Soviet Union and Germany to end the war of World War II.
Explanation: Once the Allies corner the Axis they will be able to eliminate Germany
The map depicts how the Allies were attempting to oust Germany and the Soviet Union in 1941 in order to put an end to World War Two.
What do you know about Soviet Union?Informally known as the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) from 1922 to 1991, the Soviet Union occupied a large portion of Eurasia. It was a model communist state that was ostensibly composed of fifteen national republics; however,
in reality, both its government and its economy were heavily centralized up until the last few years. The Communist Party of the Soviet Union ruled it as a one-party state, and the Russian SFSR, its largest and most populous country, also had Moscow as its capital.
Other significant cities were Alma-Ata (Kazakh SSR), Alma-Ata (Kazakh SSR), Tashkent Uzbek SSR, Kiev (Ukrainian SSR), Novosibirsk, and Leningrad Russian SFSR Russian SFSR. With a total land area of almost 22,402,200 square miles, it was the largest nation on earth.
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g f psychologists discovered that people with more money are more satisfied with their marriages than people with less money are, this would indicate that wealth and marital satisfaction are question 1 options: negatively correlated. independent variables. causally related. positively correlated.
Option B is correct. Most surveys are likely to show a negatively correlated between reckless behavior and restraint.
In these circumstances, a negative correlation between marital satisfaction and wealth would be evident.
This means that marriages might not necessarily report higher levels of happiness or satisfaction due to their financial stability. This would suggest that there is an inverse relationship between the two variables, meaning that as one changes, the other changes as well. Contrarily, it would imply the opposite. Less money would make a marriage more content.
It is widely believed that financial concerns are significant factors, so they should be given another look. More money results in the couple being less satisfied in the case as stated.
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Complete Question-
If psychologists discovered that wealthy people are less satisfied with their marriages than poor people are, this would indicate that wealth and marital satisfaction are :A) causally related. B) negatively correlated. C) independent variables. D) dependent variables E) positively correlated.
Two burglars run down an alley at night, trying to escape the cops. Jack is carrying a rigid metal safe. Jill is carrying an armful of antique quilts. In the pitch dark, they both collide headlong into a concrete wall. 1. Who do you think will be hurt more in the collision, and why?2. During a car crash, what features of the car might act like either Jack’s safe or Jill’s quilts?
When they accidentally run full speed into a concrete wall, Jack will hurt more than Jill.
What is collision?A collision in physics is any situation in which two or more bodies quickly exert forces on one another. Despite the fact that the most common usage of the word "collision" refers to situations in which two or more objects clash violently, the scientific usage of the word makes no such assumptions.
As Jack is carrying a metal safe , when he accidentally runs full speed into a concrete wall, the collision will be elastic in nature. So, he will hurt by all portion of his kinetic energy.
But as Jill is carrying antique quilts, when he accidentally runs full speed into a concrete wall, the collision will be inelastic in nature. So, some portion of kinetic energy will be lost. Hence, Jack will hurt more than Jill.
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select 3 of the skills mentioned and provide examples for how the maverick advantage activities in this course might help you develop these skills. *
The skills mentioned and provide examples for how the maverick advantage activities in this course might help you develop these skills are:
CommunicationProblem-solvingLeadership1. Communication: The Maverick Advantage activities help you develop communication skills in several ways. For example, in the group work activities, you will have to collaborate and communicate effectively with your groupmates to come up with the best solution. Additionally, the activities also involve public speaking, which helps you practice delivering your ideas in an effective and engaging way.
2. Problem-solving: The Maverick Advantage activities help you develop problem-solving skills in several ways. For example, the brainstorming activities will help you practice thinking critically and creatively to come up with creative solutions to problems. Additionally, the activities also involve working with data, which helps you develop analytical thinking and problem-solving skills.
3. Leadership: The Maverick Advantage activities help you develop leadership skills in several ways. For example, the team-based activities will help you practice delegating tasks and managing resources effectively. Additionally, the activities also involve developing strategies and plans, which helps you develop your ability to take initiative and make decisions.
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Without a key or legend, how can you tell the difference between the locations of American and British forces?
The British army was a uniformed force that marched in relentless formation while American troops were largely irregular. They hid behind trees, wore farmers' clothes, and shot from concealed positions.
Who were the American troops?The American troops are the military forces of the United States. The armed forces consist of six service branches: the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, Space Force, and Coast Guard. The president of the United States is the commander-in-chief of the armed forces and forms military policy with the Department of Defense (DoD) and Department of Homeland Security (DHS), both federal executive departments, acting as the principal organs by which military policy is carried out.
All six armed services are among the eight uniformed services of the United States.
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in today's tough job environment, it is important to know how to ____ yourself effectively in order to reach the professional goals you have set.
"In today's tough job environment, it is important to know how to market yourself effectively in order to reach the professional goals you have set".
It's no longer enough to simply have a good education and work experience. In order to stand out among other job seekers, one needs to market themselves effectively. This means creating a strong personal brand, networking, showcasing one's own skills and accomplishments, and effectively communicating the value to potential employers.
By developing these marketing skills, one can increase their visibility & appeal to hiring managers, giving them a competitive edge in the job market. It's important to take the time to assess their strengths and identify what sets them apart from other candidates, so they can effectively market themselves and reach their professional goals.
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Like the health belief model, the theory of reasoned action/theory of planned behavior focuses on rational, cognitive decision-making processes. True or False
The given assertion " Like the health belief model, the theory of reasoned action/theory of planned behavior focuses on rational, cognitive decision-making processes". is true because
The hypothesis of planned behavior (TPB) is a very much approved social dynamic model that has been utilized to foresee social and well-being ways of behaving.
This study is expected to examine indicators of medical caretakers' patient well-being goals and conduct, utilizing a TPB structure.
Health Belief Model constructs, except perceived severity and benefits, are more powerful than Reasoned Action Theory in predicting water-saving behavior and may be used as a framework for educational interventions aimed at improving water-saving behaviors. Content may be subject to copyright.
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As we age, which of the following events affects the structure and chemical composition of many tissues?
All of the listed responses are correct.
As we age, the structure and chemical composition of many tissues undergo changes that can affect their function and overall health.
These changes can include a decrease in the production of collagen and elastin, which can lead to sagging skin and wrinkles. There may also be a reduction in the number of cells in certain tissues, such as muscle tissue, which can contribute to weakness and decreased mobility.
In addition, aging can result in the accumulation of cellular damage and the formation of abnormal proteins, which can impair cellular function and contribute to the development of age-related diseases. For example, Alzheimer's disease is characterized by the accumulation of beta-amyloid protein in the brain.
Overall, the aging process affects the structure and chemical composition of many tissues and can contribute to a variety of age-related health issues
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FILL IN THE BLANK. The _________ areas are considered to be the site of higher mental processes such as thinking, language, memory, and speech.
The association areas are considered to be the site of higher mental processes such as thinking, language, memory, and speech.
The term "association area" usually refers to the portion of the cerebral cortex that receives information from several different places. Another name for the region is "association cortex." Information from sensory areas is received by the association area. Higher cognitive processes including perception, cognition, judgement, and intersensory association are carried out by it. The association areas combine data from several receptors or sensory regions and connect the data to prior experiences. After that, the brain makes a choice and activates the motor regions to produce responses. Performance, sociable, symbolic (or ideological), and productive associations are four different categories of affiliations that each represent a different type of social integration. These associations are all fairly different species of social organisation.
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You use a POS terminal at work. Which of the following is the type of business at which you likely work?
retail
The type of business at which you likely work is retail.
A blade server typically consists of a chassis—a box-like structure—that houses several thin, modular electrical circuit boards, or server blades. Due to their very thin form, they are known as blades. A single server, frequently devoted to a single application, is found inside each blade. There might be more than one right response. Since they didn't need to invest in costly servers or infrastructure, smaller businesses and independent merchants were able to take credit and debit cards as payment.
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Lucy volunteers to teach the children of a local orphanage baseball on weekends.The manager of the orphanage offers to pay Lucy if she coaches the children for four days a week.Initially,Lucy is excited about the offer and accepts it.However,after a few weeks,she feels less enthusiastic about the classes and stops visiting the orphanage.In the context of psychology,which of the following is illustrated in this scenario?
A)the subadditivity effect
B)the overjustification effect
C)cognitive dissonance
D)clustering illusion
B) This story serves as an example of the overjustification effect in the area of psychology.
What results from overjustification?When a person's intrinsic drive to engage in a behavior or activity declines as a result of an external inducement, this is known as the overjustification effect.
In one experiment, Edward Deci showed the overjustification effect by contrasting two groups of participants' motivations for solving a puzzle: one group received payment, and the other did not.
Comparatively to the group that was never paid and merely completed the puzzle for fun, the group that had previously been paid to play felt less motivated to finish the assignment when the extrinsic motivator (money) was removed.
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what are the steps for writing use cases? each correct answer represents a part of the solution. choose all that apply.
OPTION D Root cause analysis is the most common method for identifying risks
Root cause analysis (RCA) is a structured process used to identify the underlying factors that contributed to an event or problem. The goal of RCA is to identify the root cause(s) of the problem, rather than just addressing the symptoms or superficial causes, in order to prevent similar problems from occurring in the future.
The RCA process typically involves the following steps:
Define the problem or event: Clearly articulate the problem or event that occurred and the impact it had.
Gather data: Collect relevant data and information about the problem or event
Identify causal factors: Use brainstorming or other techniques to identify all of the factors that contributed to the problem or event.
Analyze causal factors: Evaluate each causal factor to determine its significance in contributing to the problem or event.
Determine root cause(s): Based on the analysis of causal factors, identify the root cause(s) of the problem or event.
Develop and implement solutions: Once the root cause(s) have been identified, develop and implement solutions to address them.
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The complete question is:
Identifying risks is an important part of the planning phase. What are the most common methods for identifying risks? Each correct response represents an entire solution. Select all that apply.
Documentation reviews A.
Brainstorming B.
InterviewingC.
Root cause analysis D.
Interface analysis E.
Enterprise analysis F.
Which of the following is NOT among the five changes that have encouraged participation in organized youth sports?Selected Answer:Answers:A. Many parents today see the world as a dangerous place for their children.B. The expectations for parents today are more demanding than ever before.C. Families with both parents working outside the home are common today.D. Parents know that playing informal games will harm child development
One of the five developments that have boosted participation in organized kid sports is NOT the fact that parents are aware that playing informal games can damage children's development. Here option D is the correct answer.
Informal games can offer a range of benefits for child development, such as improving physical health, promoting social skills, and developing leadership qualities. Therefore, playing informal games will not harm child development. Instead, it is an opportunity for children to learn and grow in a less structured environment.
Parents today are more protective of their children, and they may see the world as a dangerous place for their children, which can lead them to enroll their children in organized sports as a way to keep them safe and occupied. Also, expectations for parents today are more demanding than ever before, and families with both parents working outside the home are more common today.
As a result, organized youth sports can provide a structured and supervised activity for children, giving parents peace of mind and a sense of security that their children are in a safe environment.
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you hear that people do better in my psy 2010 class if they have served as a research assistant in the department. i decide to test this idea, so i ask students to put their ra experience on the first exam and see if there is a difference on average in the class grade. this is a ______ type of study.
You may have heard that students who have worked as research assistants in the department do better in my psy 2010 class. I choose to try out this theory. The type of study described in this scenario is an observational study, specifically a cross-sectional study.
The study is designed to observe and compare two groups of students based on their level of prior research experience, rather than manipulating an independent variable as in an experimental study.
The observational study approach is useful when it is not feasible or ethical to manipulate variables in a controlled experimental setting. In this case, the researcher is interested in exploring the relationship between prior research experience and academic performance.
By collecting data on the level of research experience of students and comparing it to their exam grades, the researcher can examine whether there is a difference in average class grades between those with and without prior research experience.
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Identify 3-5 resources that define scheduling and project management best practices used in the project methodology/framework your team selected in module 5. (include a url or bibliography to the source you are using.)
The resources that define scheduling and project management best practices used in the project methodology are Project Management Institute. Project Management Body of Knowledge and scrum.
Project Management Institute( PMI) – PMI provides a variety of coffers including publications, courses, instruments, and norms that help to guide design brigades in the stylish practices for scheduling and design operation. Project Management Body of Knowledge( PMBOK) – This comprehensive frame outlines the stylish practices for design operation and provides a detailed companion for successful design planning, scheduling and prosecution. Scrum – Scrum is an nimble frame that provides stylish practices for design operation, including sprints, daily stand- up meetings, and sprint retrospectives.To know more about project management visit:
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An individual who is easily persuaded and who should be encouraged to look at all sides of an argument before making a decision is most likely to score ________ on the Interpersonal Trust Scale.
4.1-5.0
3.1-4.0
1.0-2.0
2.1-3.0
The Interpersonal Trust Scale measures an individual's level of trust in others, rather than their persuadability or ability to consider multiple sides of an argument.
Therefore, it is not possible to accurately predict the score on the Interpersonal Trust Scale for an individual who exhibits these characteristics.:
To further clarify, the Interpersonal Trust Scale is a measure of an individual's willingness to trust others in interpersonal relationships, and it assesses the extent to which an individual perceives others as trustworthy and dependable. This scale typically asks individuals to rate statements related to trust and distrust of others, and the scores range from low to high levels of trust.
While an individual who is easily persuaded and needs to consider multiple sides of an argument may exhibit a lower level of confidence in their own decision-making abilities, this does not necessarily mean they have a lower level of trust in others.
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find an nfa m for which swapping accept states produces an nfa n where the complement of l(m) is not l(n). describe l(m) and l(n).
Let's consider the following NFA, which we will call m:
This NFA has three states, q0, q1, and q2, and two symbols, a and b.
δ(q0, a) = {q1}
δ(q1, ε) = {q2}
δ(q1, b) = {q2}
δ(q2, ε) = ∅
The set of accept states for this NFA is {q2}.The language recognized by this NFA is l(m) = {w | w contains at least one b}.Now, let's swap the accept and non-accept states of NFA m to create a new NFA, which we will call n:The set of accept states for NFA n is {q0, q1}.The language recognized by NFA n is l(n) = {w | w does not contain any b}.It's important to note that l(n) is the complement of l(m), i.e., l(n) = Σ* \ l(m), where Σ* is the set of all possible strings over the alphabet Σ. .NFA m has three states, {q0, q1, q2}, and recognizes the language l(m) = {w | w contains at least one b}.NFA n has the set of accept states {q0, q1} and recognizes the language l(n) = {w | w does not contain any b}.The complement of l(m) is {w | w does not contain any b}, which is the same as l(n).Therefore, swapping the accept and non-accept states of NFA m produces an NFA n where the complement of l(m) is not l(n).
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when there is an increase in the aggregate price level, the public tries to increase its money holdings by borrowing more and selling assets like bonds. what happens as a result?
When there is an increase in the aggregate price level, which is also known as inflation, people try to increase their money holdings by borrowing more and selling assets like bonds.
This is because the purchasing power of their money is decreasing due to inflation. As a result of this behavior, the interest rates in the market increase due to increased demand for borrowing money. The increase in interest rates reduces the level of investment in the economy because borrowing money becomes more expensive. This decrease in investment can lead to a decrease in aggregate demand and a slowdown in economic growth. Furthermore, selling assets like bonds can also lead to a decrease in their prices, which could negatively affect the bond market. Therefore, the behavior of trying to increase money holdings during inflation could have negative effects on the economy.
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Suppose that a psychologist loans you an art book and says that the book includes some interesting ambiguous figure-ground pictures. You should expect to see
Ambiguous figure-ground pictures are images that can be perceived in more than one way, with the figure and ground able to be seen in multiple orientations.
When viewing such images, the brain may switch back and forth between different interpretations of the image, making it difficult to settle on a definitive figure-ground relationship.
Therefore, if a psychologist loans you an art book that includes ambiguous figure-ground pictures, you should expect to see images that can be perceived in multiple ways, with the figure and ground potentially able to switch between foreground and background.
Examples of such images may include the famous Rubin vase, which can be seen as either a vase or two faces in profile, or the Necker cube, which can be seen as a three-dimensional cube facing either upward or downward.
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In this search, a real attempt is made to do history without letting theological assumptions predominate over historical method.
Given that women (who were not seen as reliable witnesses in that society) were the first to discover the empty tomb and the first to learn that Jesus had risen from the dead, the embarrassment criteria offer significant evidence in favor of the reliability of the gospel stories.
The set of methods and rules used by historians to conduct research and create historical works is known as the historical method. The historian's skill lies in locating these sources, assessing their relative authority, and properly combining their testimony in order to create an accurate and trustworthy picture of past events and environments. Secondary sources, primary sources, and material evidence, such as that derived from archaeology, may all be used.
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most states failed to provide equity of representation when, in the early to mid-twentieth century, their populations increasingly blank . multiple choice question.
Vehicle balance is maintained through ___. Precise steering, smooth acceleration, controlled braking. Braking results in weight transfer ____.
Vehicle balance is maintained through Precise steering, smooth acceleration, controlled braking
The term "vehicle balance" refers to how the weight of the car is distributed across the four tires that connect to the road. When stationary on a flat road, a well-maintained vehicle with good suspension and optimal tire pressure will be evenly balanced.
Tire balancing, which is frequently confused with wheel alignment, is essential for ensuring the best performance from a vehicle and obtaining the longest service life from tires. Tire balancing ensures even tire wear and a smooth ride by properly adjusting the tire weight distribution around the vehicle.
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Full Question : Vehicle balance is maintained through ___
which one of the following responses is most likely to be learned through classical conditioning? group of answer choices feeling anxious around horses waving to a friend taking a walk on a nice day doing homework
Feeling anxious around horses is the response that is most likely to be learned through classical conditioning.
Classical conditioning occurs when a neutral stimulus (such as a sound or a sight) becomes associated with a natural, automatic response (such as fear or anxiety) through repeated pairing with an unconditioned stimulus (such as a loud noise or a traumatic experience).
In this case, if someone had a traumatic experience with a horse and that experience became associated with the sight or sound of horses, they may develop a conditioned response of anxiety when they encounter horses in the future.
Classical conditioning was first discovered by Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist who studied dogs' digestive processes. Pavlov observed that dogs would start to salivate when they saw or heard the lab assistant who normally fed them.
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The ________ was designed to explain how communication aimed at changing attitudes are received and processed by people.
The Elaboration Likelihood Model was designed to explain how communication aimed at changing attitudes are received and processed by people.
The Elaboration Likelihood Model( ELM) was designed by Richard Petty and John Cacioppo to explain how communication aimed at changing stations are entered and reused by people. The ELM suggests that stations are generally changed through two routes; the central route and the supplemental route.
The central route is when a person pays close attention to the communication being communicated and evaluates the communication logically by precisely considering its content. On the other hand, the supplemental route is when a person doesn't pay close attention to the communication and rather evaluates it grounded on external cues
similar as the source’s attractiveness, the appeal of the communication, or indeed the loudness of the speaker’s voice.
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ccording to kohlberg's theory of moral development, for an individual at the conventional reasoning stage, morality is completely internalized and not based on external standards.
Accepting society's norms of what is acceptable and evil is what is meant by conventional morality. At this level, regulations are followed and conventions are adhered to even when there are no repercussions for doing so.
The stages of moral growth proposed by Lawrence Kohlberg are an adaption of a psychological theory first put forth by Swiss researcher Jean Piaget. In 1958, while a graduate psychology student at the University of Chicago, Kohlberg started researching this issue. He continued to develop the idea all throughout his career. Adolescents and adults typically have moral thinking at the traditional level. Conventional reasoning involves evaluating the morality of actions in light of societal expectations and beliefs. The third and fourth moral development stages make up the customary level. However, there is a certain rigidity to how rules and customs are followed, and the necessity or justice of a regulation is rarely questioned.
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after consolidating political power, adolf hitler addressed the challenge the sa presented by murdering their leaders on .
Hitler attributed the burning of the Reichstag to the communists and requested Hindenburg special authority to handle the crisis. Hitler was elected president and defeated a political foe he was unable to murder.
Hitler held a referendum to determine whether he should become Der Fuhrer in addition to the chancellor and president. In May and June 1919, Hitler began working in politics in Munich. He joined the tiny German Workers' Party in Munich as an army political agent. His personal ambition and his propaganda irritated the other party leaders. Hitler responded to their attempts to control him by threatening to resign, and as the future of the party on his ability to raise money in power and manage publicity, his opponents capitulated.
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