Refers to the wide range of cultural differences found between and within nations. It may be the result of natural or social circumstances

Entropy is increased by the creation of gaseous products from non-gaseous reactants. All spontaneous change occurs as the entropy of the universe increases.

For a process to be spontaneous, the total entropy change for the system and its surroundings must be positive (+). As ice melts, molecules are given more freedom to move, which leads to disorder. Once the water is subsequently heated to form gas, the molecules are then free to travel independently through space.The change in entropy for an adiabatic process is therefore equal to zero because the entropy (DS) for both of the preceding reactions would be positive.

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Which of the following processes are associated with a positive change in entropy?

1. 2MgS(s) + 3O2(g) → 2MgO(s) + 2SO2(g)

2. 2COCl2(g) → 2CO(g) + 2Cl2(g)

3. condensation of water vapor into a liquid

4. sublimation of a solid into a gas

5. dissolving of a salt into a solution.

Legal regulations are not permitted to be modified even if all persons involved in the trade agree.

Legal regulations are established by government bodies and enforced by law to ensure fair and lawful trade practices. These regulations are put in place to protect the rights of consumers, workers, and the environment. They are not subject to modification by private agreement between individuals or organizations.

Contract terms, ethical standards, and market trends, on the other hand, are subject to negotiation and modification by mutual agreement between parties involved in the trade. For example, two parties may negotiate the terms of a contract to meet their specific needs and interests. Ethical standards can be modified by industry associations or professional organizations to reflect changing attitudes and social values. Market trends are constantly evolving, and businesses must adapt to remain competitive.

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Correct question:

Which of the following is not permitted to be modified even if all persons involved in the trade agree?

A) Contract terms

B) Ethical standards

C) Legal regulations

D) Market trends

FALSE. In a risk management model, potential targets are not of equal value to terrorists. The level of value placed on a target by a terrorist group depends on their motivations, goals, and objectives.

Some targets may be considered more valuable due to their symbolic or strategic importance, such as government buildings or transportation hubs, while others may be targeted for their potential to cause mass casualties, such as sports stadiums or concert venues. It is important for risk management strategies to take into account the potential value of different targets and prioritize efforts accordingly.

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Full Question;

All potential targets are of equal value to terrorists when reviewing a risk management model T / F

Answer:

A. Government by the masses

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Read the following excerpt from John F. Kennedy's "Address at Rice University on the Nation's Space Effort" Then, respond to the question that follows.If this capsule history of our progress teaches us anything, it is that man, in his quest for knowledge and progress, is determined and cannot be deterred. The exploration of space will go ahead, whether we join in it or not, and it is one of the great adventures of all time, and no nation which expects to be the leader of other nations can expect to stay behind in the race for space.Those who came before us made certain that this country rode the first waves of the industrial revolutions, the first waves of modern invention, and the first wave of nuclear power, and this generation does not intend to founder in the backwash of the coming age of space. We mean to be a part of it—we mean to lead it. For the eyes of the world now look into space, to the moon and to the planets beyond, and we have vowed that we shall not see it governed by a hostile flag of conquest, but by a banner of freedom and peace. We have vowed that we shall not see space filled with weapons of mass destruction, but with instruments of knowledge and understanding.Yet the vows of this Nation can only be fulfilled if we in this Nation are first, and, therefore, we intend to be first. In short, our leadership in science and in industry, our hopes for peace and security, our obligations to ourselves as well as others, all require us to make this effort, to solve these mysteries, to solve them for the good of all men, and to become the world's leading space-faring nation.We set sail on this new sea because there is new knowledge to be gained, and new rights to be won, and they must be won and used for the progress of all people. For space science, like nuclear science and all technology, has no conscience of its own. Whether it will become a force for good or ill depends on man, and only if the United States occupies a position of pre-eminence can we help decide whether this new ocean will be a sea of peace or a new terrifying theater of war. I do not say the we should or will go unprotected against the hostile misuse of space any more than we go unprotected against the hostile use of land or sea, but I do say that space can be explored and mastered without feeding the fires of war, without repeating the mistakes that man has made in extending his writ around this globe of ours.There is no strife, no prejudice, no national conflict in outer space as yet. Its hazards are hostile to us all. Its conquest deserves the best of all mankind, and its opportunity for peaceful cooperation may never come again. But why, some say, the moon? Why choose this as our goal? And they may well ask why climb the highest mountain? Why, 35 years ago, fly the Atlantic? Why does Rice play Texas?We choose to go to the moon. We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard, because that goal will serve to organize and measure the best of our energies and skills, because that challenge is one that we are willing to accept, one we are unwilling to postpone, and one which we intend to win, and the others, too …… To be sure, we are behind, and will be behind for some time in manned flight. But we do not intend to stay behind, and in this decade, we shall make up and move ahead.The growth of our science and education will be enriched by new knowledge of our universe and environment, by new techniques of learning and mapping and observation, by new tools and computers for industry, medicine, the home as well as the school. Technical institutions, such as Rice, will reap the harvest of these gains.And finally, the space effort itself, while still in its infancy, has already created a great number of new companies, and tens of thousands of new jobs. Space and related industries are generating new demands in investment and skilled personnel, and this city and this State, and this region, will share greatly in this growth. What was once the furthest outpost on the old frontier of the West will be the furthest outpost on the new frontier of science and space. Houston, your City of Houston, with its Manned Spacecraft Center, will become the heart of a large scientific and engineering community …John F. Kennedy's "Address at Rice University on the Nation's Space Effort?" contains numerous examples of figurative language. Examine the speech, paying close attention to the figurative language devices used.In a well-written paragraph of 5–7 sentences:select two figurative language devices from President Kennedy's speechidentify each deviceexplain how the use of the figurative language contributed to the overall message and purpose of the speech

The following strategy can be used to deal with malls that are getting older and the shifting demographics in their trade areas. adapting offerings to market demands.

Data from geographic information systems, given by a number of commercial companies, and statistics produced by the U.S. Census Bureau based on the Decennial Census of the United States are two frequently utilized sources of information regarding the types of consumers in a trading area.

According to the International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC), lifestyle centers are open-air shopping establishments that are situated close to affluent residential areas. The definition of a lifestyle center also includes the following qualities: a high-end focus; 150,000 sq. ft. to 500,000 sq.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The Secretary-General of the United Nations is appointed based on a set of criteria established by the United Nations Charter. While there is no explicit requirement that the Secretary-General must come from a small or neutral nation, these factors have historically been taken into account when selecting candidates.

One reason for this is to ensure that the Secretary-General is seen as a neutral and impartial figure who can effectively represent the interests of all member states. A Secretary-General from a small or neutral nation is less likely to be seen as aligned with any particular major power or bloc, which can make it easier for them to navigate complex international relations and conflicts.

In addition, choosing a Secretary-General from a small or neutral nation can help to promote diversity and inclusivity within the United Nations. It ensures that the perspectives and experiences of smaller nations are represented at the highest levels of the organization, rather than being dominated by the interests of larger and more powerful countries.

Finally, appointing a Secretary-General from a small or neutral nation can help to build consensus and promote cooperation among member states. It sends a message that the United Nations is committed to fairness and equality and that all member states, regardless of their size or power, have an important role to play in shaping global governance.

Overall, while there is no strict requirement that the Secretary-General must come from a small or neutral nation, these factors have historically been taken into account when selecting candidates in order to promote neutrality, inclusivity, and cooperation within the United Nations.

The Shastra writers οf India argued alsο that man by nature is greedy and grasping. The right respοnse is b.

The bοοk "India Shastra" was authοred by Shashi Tharοοr, a well-knοwn jοurnalist, and pundit frοm India. The bοοk reflects οn the pοlitical, cultural, and ecοnοmic histοry οf India as well as the chances and prοblems that the natiοn cοnfrοnts in the twenty-first century. Accοrding tο Tharοοr, the distinctive civilizatiοn, pluralistic sοciety, and demοcratic institutiοns οf India have created the natiοn's identity and facilitated its adaptatiοn and resilience.

Tharοοr examines the cοnflicts and incοnsistencies in Indian sοciety, including the cοnsequences οf cοlοnialism, sοciοecοnοmic injustice, cοrruptiοn, and inter-cοmmunal viοlence. He cοntends that India's capacity tο handle these issues and maximize the pοtential οf its varied peοple wοuld determine the cοuntry's future prοsperity. Ultimately, "India Shastra" gives a cοmplex and perceptive analysis οf India's past, present, and future, as well as a visiοn fοr the natiοn. Anybοdy interested in the histοry, pοlitics, οr culture οf India shοuld read it.

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According to the family disruption theory, mating within the nuclear family would option B. disrupt the family's function as a unit of socialization.

This is because mating within the nuclear family would create role ambiguity, as family members would have multiple and conflicting roles, leading to confusion about expectations and responsibilities.

It could also disrupt the family's function as a unit of emotional support, as incestuous relationships can lead to emotional and psychological harm for family members involved.

While it may also have economic implications, such as potentially limiting the family's ability to form alliances with other families, the primary concern of family disruption theory is the social and psychological effects of incestuous relationships.

Therefore, the correct answer is (b) disrupt the family's function as a unit of socialization.

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Answer:

never having to get up and put socks on, just have socks appear by thinking

True. The Synoptic Problem is a term used by scholars to describe the literary relationship between the Synoptic Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke.

The Synoptic Gospels share a lot of similarities in terms of content, structure, and even wording, which has led scholars to hypothesize about the literary relationship between them. The most commonly accepted solution to the Synoptic Problem is the Two-Source Hypothesis, which posits that Matthew and Luke used Mark as a source, as well as another hypothetical source called "Q," which contained sayings of Jesus. The Synoptic Problem has been a subject of debate and discussion among scholars for centuries, and continues to be an important area of study in Biblical scholarship.

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To enforce their views of right or wrong behavior, different groups in society lobby for laws. Option (2)

Different groups in society may lobby for ethics, laws, punishments, and values to enforce their views of right or wrong behavior. These efforts may be motivated by a variety of factors, such as religious or moral beliefs, concerns about public safety or health, or political ideologies. For example, groups may lobby for laws prohibiting certain behaviors or practices that they consider to be immoral or harmful, such as drug use or gambling.

They may also advocate for ethical codes or values that reflect their beliefs, such as those related to environmental conservation or animal welfare. Punishments, such as fines or imprisonment, may also be used as a means of enforcing ethical or legal standards. Overall, these efforts reflect the complex interplay between social norms, cultural values, and legal systems in shaping individual and collective behavior

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To enforce their views of right or wrong behavior, different groups in society lobby for

Halfway houses are residential facilities for various types of offenders, including those under Probationers who require a more structured setting than living independently.

Probation is a penalty that can benefit the community without overextending the system in terms of resources. Some benefits are giving the individual a second chance at becoming a law-abiding citizen and become contributive in society.

Another benefit is to allow for the individual the opportunity to care for themselves and their families without becoming dependent on the state because those on probation are required to work and earn pay in order to care for themselves / families.

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Answer:

James' participation in an internship at a local hospital is an example of hands-on training or practical experience. It is a type of experiential learning that allows students to apply the knowledge and skills they have learned in a real-world setting. In this case, James is gaining practical experience in a hospital environment, which will help him develop the necessary skills and competencies required for his future career as a registered nurse. Hands-on training can be an effective way to prepare students for the workforce, as it provides them with opportunities to practice and refine their skills under the supervision of experienced professionals.

Explanation:

A tetrahedral carbon is referred to as "prochiral" when only one of its connected groups needs to be changed in order to transform it into a chiral centre.

An R chirality centre forms at the original sp3-hybridized atom when the pro-R substituent is elevated above the other identical substituent in precedence. Butanone contains two prochirality centres at carbon atoms 2 and 3. As an illustration, 17 of the 20 amino acids have one chiral centre. An enantiomeric pair is one of the two options for each of them. 13 Chemicals with Asymmetric Centers here are four more asymmetrically centred molecules.

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a prochirality center is a precursor to a chirality center. identify the pro chirality centers (if any) in each structure.

Following the stage of perception, which is known as interpretation, occurs when people interpret the events that are taking place in a situation according to their own beliefs, memories, biases, and ideas, among other things.

The instance of the couple in the question, where the wife accused her husband of paying careful attention to their server, can be applied to the stage of interpretation. The attention the husband paid to the server was seen by the husband as a reaction to the waitress's expression of sympathy, but the wife saw it as either brazenness or treachery.

The property can be maintained between the husband and wife, and each party has the right to survivor-ship over the asset. This type of occurrence ownership cannot be terminated without the approval of other parties.

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Out of the given choices of alternatives, the ones that are part of the empowering process of self-awareness and help to create a cycle of continuous improvement, are as given below,

Therefore, the options A, B and D hold true.

The concept of self-awareness can be ideally taken into sense of general understanding as the concept that defines how aware a person is actually in the society. In this concept, a person's only comparison is with that of the society. The aforementioned steps are parts that may be considered by individuals as a way to develop self-awareness and also for creating a cycle of continuous improvement.

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Basic change in the structure and functioning of a system is known in general systems theory as second-order change. Therefore the correct option is option B.

According to the general systems theory, basic change in the structure and functioning of a system is known as second-order change.

The General Systems Theory (GST) is a multidisciplinary, analytical methodology that examines how a complex system works, evolves, and changes over time. GST has its origins in the works of Austrian biologist Ludwig von Bertalanffy, who founded it in the 1940s.

The theory has since grown to include numerous subfields, such as systems biology, systems psychology, and systems engineering. Second-order change is a basic change in the structure and operation of a system. It's more like a transformation than a modification.

Second-order change necessitates a change in the fundamental assumptions of a system. In the case of second-order change, the change can be difficult, and resistance to change can be expected because it challenges the fundamental structure and operation of a system. Therefore the correct option is option B.

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The fifties witnessed the emergence of a rebellious artists and writers who rejected the consumerism and conformity of middle-class life.These young individuals known as Beats sought an authentic sense of self and pursued originality in both art and life. Their attitudes toward women were often sexist, and they took an individualistic approach to their needs and problems.

When Gamal Abdel, the president of Egypt, nationalized the Suez Canal in July 1956, a problem arose in the region. The Soviet Union was enraged when Israel troops invaded Egyptian territory on October 29, 1956, supported by France and Great Britain. The Suez crisis was that.

Dwight Eisenhower was a measured president of the United States. He asked Soviet leaders to stay out of the conflict and tried to persuade the USSR that a nuclear conflict could make things worse. He also advised the British, French, and Israelis to leave Egypt.

DISCLAIMER The question is incomplete

complete the passage describing the suez crisis that occurred in the middle east during the eisenhower administration.

The fifties witnessed the emergence of a _____ artists and writers who rejected the consumerism and ___ of middle-class life.These young individuals known as __- sought an authentic sense of self and pursued ___ in both art and life. Their attitudes toward women were often ____, and they took an individualistic approach to their needs and problems.

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Robert Merton is the sociologists contributed to the discipline by successfully combining theory and research in their sociological work.

Robert Merton thought that social study at both the macro and micro levels may be integrated to try to comprehend society. Additionally, he supported the idea of fusing theory and research in sociological study.

Isidore-Auguste-Marie-François-Xavier Comte, often known as Auguste Comte, was a French philosopher best recognized as the father of positivism and sociology. He was born in Montpellier, France, on January 19, 1798, and passed away in Paris on September 5, 1857. Comte founded the new field in a methodical manner and gave sociology its name.

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Question:

Which of the following sociologists contributed to the discipline by successfully combining theory and research in his sociological work?

a. Robert Merton

b. Charles Horton Cooley

c. Pierre Bourdieu

d. Karl Marx

The correct answer is D. An absentee owner who rents units in a four Plex without the help of a real estate brokerage is an allowable exemption under Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968.

Title VIII, also known as the Fair Housing Act, prohibits discrimination in the sale, rental, and financing of housing based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, familial status, or disability. However, there are certain exemptions, such as private clubs and religious organizations.

The exemption for an absentee owner who rents units in a four Plex without the help of a real estate brokerage is known as the "Mrs. Murphy exemption," which applies to small-scale landlords who rent out a few units in their own home or a small rental property.

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The bundle sheath is the outermost layer of the plant cell that helps to protect the inner components of the cell from the environment.

It's composed of tightly packed cells and is  generally covered with a  moldable cuticle to help  help water loss. Tannins are  motes in  shops that can act as antioxidants and bind to proteins and other  motes. Having tannins in the pack sheet cells helps  cover the inner  factors of the cell from UV radiation, bacterial and fungal infections, and pests.

The tannins can also help reduce water loss, which can help the factory conserve energy.

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Answer:

business growling uteui64

Answer:

b. business grow

Explanation:

hope it helps

Conscious parallelism is fully lawful because it occurs when competitors engage in similar business practices or strategies, but without any explicit or implicit agreement to do so.  (Option D)

This means that each competitor is acting independently and making decisions based on its own interests and market conditions. As a result, conscious parallelism does not violate antitrust laws, which prohibit agreements between competitors to fix prices, allocate customers or markets, or engage in other anticompetitive behavior.

In contrast, vertical price fixing and horizontal price fixing involve explicit agreements between competitors to set prices, while bundling involves the tying of products or services together in a way that can harm competition.

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Answer: A speaker's definition of a family (resource unknown):

Explanation:

Actually, sociologists don't agree very much about how to define family, but probably the vast majority of sociologists don't always bother to ask that question directly – they tend to sidestep it. I think anthropologists are a bit more careful here because anthropologists almost always are focusing on comparing one culture to another, and too often sociologists – not all sociologists but many sociologists – work within their own countries and tend to take for granted the definition of family that they presume is most widespread there. There are sociologists who challenge the definitions, and there certainly are some interesting conversations about what counts as a family. What's really interesting is that the public does tend to agree more on what counts as a family than sociologists probably do or that most politicians do. Most people today when they are polled will tell you that a family are people who love and take care of each other, which is actually a worldly revolutionary definition of family, because historically family has always been defined much more by issues of social obligation and reproduction and economic interdependency and religious constraints and things like that. So, our families have changed dramatically and I'm not sure that sociologists have always been able to keep up as well as maybe even people who are living their lives are able to.

Classroom eText definition of a family (Chapter 4: Socialization and the Life Course (page 85)

For most people, the family is the first source of socialization. Through families, children are introduced to the expectations of society. Children learn to see themselves through their parents’ eyes. How parents define and treat a child is crucial to the development of the child’s sense of self.

What children learn in families is certainly not uniform. Even though families pass on the expectations of a given culture, families within that culture may be highly diverse, as we will see in Chapter 13. Some families may emphasize educational achievement over physical activity; some may be more permissive, whereas others emphasize strict obedience and discipline. Within families, children may experience different expectations based on gender or birth order (being born first, second, or third). Living in a family experiencing the strain of social problems such as alcoholism, unemployment, domestic violence, or teen pregnancy also affects how children are socialized. The specific effects of different family structures and processes are the basis for ongoing and extensive sociological research.

Sociologists have also found that there are significant class differences in how children are socialized in families. By observing families in different social classes over an extended period of time, sociologist Annette Lareau found that children raised in upper- and middle-class families are given highly structured activities, such as music lessons, organized sports and clubs, language instruction, and other activities that both fill the family calendar and give children little free time. Cultivated childhood is the result as children in the upper and middle classes learn to navigate institutions and interact with authority figures in ways that will benefit them later in life. Working-class children, on the other hand, have much more unstructured childhoods, allowing them to create their own activities, but leaving them without the same skills to successfully navigate social institutions, such as school and work, later in life. In this sense, childhood socialization in families reproduces a system of inequality that advantages those who already have resources and disadvantages everyone else (Lareau 2011).

As important as the family is in socializing the young, it is not the only socialization agent. As children grow up, they encounter other socializing influences, sometimes in ways that might contradict family expectations. Even parents who want to socialize their children in less gender-stereotyped ways might be frustrated by the influence of other socializing forces, which promote highly gender-typed toys and activities to boys and girls. These multiple influences on the socialization process create what sociologist Emily Kane has called “the gender trap,” meaning the expectations and structures that reproduce gender norms, even when parents try to resist them (Kane 2012).

Hindu scripture known as the Ramayana is based on Purushottam (the noblest man among men) Rama. The nobility, selflessness, and devotion of Lord Rama have been beautifully described in this tale.

He spent fourteen years in exile in order to keep his father's commitment. A pious and self-respecting wife and woman like Mother Sita, who never encouraged wrongdoing, is mentioned in this passage. A sibling named Lakshman is mentioned in this tale as someone who thought serving the elder brother was more fitting than enjoying the wealth and luxury of the realm. The story also makes a very lovely remark of a devotee like Hanuman.

Bali was killed by Lord Rama, who also delivered the message that it is okay to kill a liar with a liar. The story tells of a lovely squirrel who was building a bridge for Nal and Neer with pebbles in her mouth. Even though those pebbles were too little to serve as a bridge, he made the best effort he could. This narrative shows us that what and who you do matter more than how much of it you do. Here, it is also mentioned how Vibhishana, the evil Ravana's brother, was more attached to religion and truth than to his evil brother and his army of demons.

Because to his inflated sense of self-worth and army, Ravana lost his brother and sons and ultimately perished himself. And this narrative demonstrates that, whatever how large and effective a lie may be, the truth always prevails in the end.

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the actual question is :

How does this passage from the Ramayana reflect the Hindu value of dharma?

A.

The passage emphasizes that a person's conduct, or good behavior, is what is most important.

B.

The passage emphasizes that a person cannot escape his fate, or destiny.

C.

The passage emphasizes that a person's spirit will remain after physical death.

D.

The passage emphasizes that a person should not deny his grief, or sadness.

When people tend to honor their public commitments, it is known as the "commitment and consistency" principle of persuasion.

According to Robert Cialdini's book "Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion" (2000). This principle is based on the idea that people have a strong desire to be consistent with what they have already said or done. Once people have made a public commitment to a particular course of action, they are more likely to follow through with that commitment, even if circumstances change or it becomes difficult. This consistency can be used as a persuasive tool by first getting people to make a small, public commitment and then gradually increasing the size of the commitment. By doing so, the person becomes more invested in the course of action and is more likely to see it through to completion.

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Answer:

a

Explanation:

separation of personal and professional aspects

The reform movement to purify Islam among the Sanhaja Berber pastoralists  is an example of the ideas and techniques exchanged within the Eurasian network facilitated by mongol rule.

Social change is the evolution of social norms, values, structures, and cultural symbols over time. The exchange of ideas and methods within the Eurasia network that was made possible by Mongol rule is reflected in the development of trade routes and the spread of technologies.

This is because the Mongol Empire encouraged the exchange of ideas and methods across its vast territory, which in turn made it easier for technologies to spread and trade routes to develop. Trade routes expanded with the Mongol Empire.

DISCLAIMER The question is incomplete.

Which of the following is an example of the ideas and techniques exchanged within the Eurasian network facilitated by mongol rule?

-Western Europe lacked adequate pasture for Mongol herds

-The adoption by Russian princes of the Mongols' diplomatic rituals and court practices

-The reform movement to purify Islam among the Sanhaja Berber pastoralists.

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Answer:

False. Montgomery and Ward did not create the concept of praxis as a relational dialectic. The concept of praxis has roots in Marxist philosophy and refers to the process of applying theoretical knowledge to practical action in the world. It emphasizes the importance of active engagement and critical reflection in creating social change. The idea of relational dialectics, which emphasizes the tensions and contradictions inherent in interpersonal relationships, was developed by scholars such as Leslie Baxter and Barbara Montgomery. While the concepts of praxis and relational dialectics are related in the sense that they both involve an emphasis on action and reflection, they were developed independently and have distinct origins and applications.

Explanation: