Review the following video with author Eric Foner on the Sand Creek Massacre. Match the following significant events of the Civil War in Indian territory to their correct description.

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Answer 1

The review matchup are are:

Sand Creek Massacre- occurred on November 1864 and this was said to be an assault by Union troops of about 700 Cheyennes and Arapahos in the city of Colorado.

Sioux Massacre- this is linked to the  fact that more than 300 indigenous people were known to be sentenced to death due to the killing of a white farmers.

Glorieta Pass- Associated with Confederate defeat in New Mexico in the year 1862, match to be precise.

What was the Sand Creek massacre?

This was said to have taken place on November 29, 1864, and there was the fact that about 700 federal troops were known to have attacked a village that is made up of 500 Cheyenne and Arapaho on Sand Creek in the city of Colorado.

Note that this was said to be a form of an unprovoked attack on the people made up of men, women, and children. The massacre at Sand Creek brought about the  turning point in the association between American Indian tribes and that of the Federal Government.

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Related Questions

Excerpt from ben franklin how does the timeli e support a point the author makes in paragraph 6

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The timeline in Ben Franklin's excerpt supports a point made in paragraph 6 by showcasing the chronological order of events and highlighting the author's progression of ideas or experiences.

The timeline in Ben Franklin's excerpt serves to support a point made in paragraph 6 by providing a visual representation of the chronological order of events or ideas. It helps the readers understand the progression of Franklin's thoughts or experiences over time, lending credibility to his assertions.

In paragraph 6, the author might make a specific point or present an argument. The timeline, whether explicitly mentioned or implicitly conveyed through the text, reinforces this point by demonstrating how various events or ideas unfolded in a logical sequence.

By presenting a visual representation of the timeline, the author provides a clear structure to the information, enabling readers to better comprehend and appreciate the significance of the point being made.

The timeline also aids in establishing the context for the author's point. It helps readers grasp the historical background and understand how different factors or events influenced the author's perspective.

By presenting a timeline, the author can show the cause-and-effect relationships between various events or ideas, further strengthening the point being made in paragraph 6.

Overall, the timeline in Ben Franklin's excerpt supports a point made in paragraph 6 by providing a visual representation of the chronological order of events or ideas, establishing context, and demonstrating the logical progression of the author's thoughts or experiences.

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What constitution questions did congress raise by passing the gulf of Tonkin resolution?

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The passing of the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution by Congress raised significant constitutional questions regarding the extent of the President's power to engage in military actions without a formal declaration of war.

The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, enacted in 1964, gave President Lyndon B. Johnson broad authority to take military action in response to the alleged attacks on U.S. naval vessels in the Gulf of Tonkin during the Vietnam War. The resolution granted the President the power to "take all necessary measures to repel any armed attack against the forces of the United States and to prevent further aggression." However, the passage of the resolution raised concerns about the constitutional separation of powers. Some members of Congress argued that it effectively transferred the power to declare war from Congress to the President, as it provided wide-ranging authority without a formal declaration. This raised questions about the President's ability to engage in military actions without direct congressional approval.

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23. _________________ was a powerful ruler who expanded the aztec empire and built temples, aqueducts, and roads. (4 points) montezuma i montezuma ii george iii . elizabeth i

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The powerful ruler who expanded the Aztec Empire, built temples, aqueducts, and roads was Montezuma II. Montezuma II was a significant figure in Aztec history, known for his ambitious conquests and extensive infrastructure development.

Montezuma II, also referred to as Moctezuma II, was the ninth ruler of the Aztec Empire, reigning from 1502 to 1520. During his reign, the Aztec Empire experienced significant expansion and territorial conquests. Montezuma II led military campaigns that extended the empire's reach into new regions, bringing in tribute and expanding Aztec influence.

In addition to military endeavors, Montezuma II focused on the construction of grand temples, palaces, and other architectural marvels. His most renowned architectural project was the Templo Mayor, the main temple complex in the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan (present-day Mexico City). Montezuma II also commissioned the building of aqueducts and roads, enhancing transportation and infrastructure within the empire.

Montezuma II's reign was a time of prosperity and growth for the Aztec Empire. His expansionist policies and construction projects left a lasting legacy, showcasing the power and influence of the Aztec civilization. However, his rule eventually faced challenges, including the arrival of Spanish conquistadors led by Hernán Cortés, which marked the beginning of the decline of the Aztec Empire.

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true or false, the europeans who saw the ruins of great zimbabwe in the 19th century credited africans with the complex constructions of the stone enclosures.

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True, the Europeans who saw the ruins of Great Zimbabwe in the 19th century credited Africans with the complex constructions of the stone enclosures.

The ruins of Great Zimbabwe, located in present-day Zimbabwe, were first encountered by Europeans in the 19th century. These impressive stone structures, built between the 11th and 15th centuries, sparked curiosity and debate among European explorers and archaeologists. Initially, some Europeans doubted that Africans could have constructed such complex stone enclosures, believing that they must have been the work of a more advanced civilization from outside of Africa.

Archaeological evidence, including the tools and materials found at the site, as well as the historical accounts of local African communities, provided confirmation that the structures were created by the skilled craftsmanship of African builders. The stone walls, some of which reached heights of up to 36 feet, were meticulously built without the use of mortar, showcasing the architectural prowess of the indigenous people.

In light of this evidence, European explorers and archaeologists eventually credited Africans with the construction of the stone enclosures. However, it is important to note that European colonial narratives often downplayed the achievements of African civilizations.

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2.1.2 Quiz: European Colonies in Africa and Asia
Question 1 of 10
What was a difference between British and French approaches to
colonialism?
OA. Britain trained colonies for self-government.
B. Britain expected colonies to become British in culture.
O C. France felt its role was to protect and guide colonies.
D. France allowed colonies to maintain separate cultures.
SUBMIT

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The difference between British and French approaches to colonialism can be seen in their attitudes towards the colonies. While Britain had a policy of training colonies for self-government Option A.

France felt its role was to protect and guide the colonies. Britain's approach was aimed at creating colonies that could eventually govern themselves, with a focus on education and training in governance.

In contrast, France's approach was more paternalistic, with the belief that they were responsible for the welfare and development of the colonies. France saw itself as the protector of the colonies, guiding them towards modernization and assimilation into French culture.

France allowed colonies to maintain separate cultures, but there was still a strong push towards French language and culture. The difference in these approaches had a lasting impact on the development of the colonies and their eventual independence movements.

British colonies were more likely to have a smooth transition to independence, while French colonies faced more resistance due to the cultural and political divisions between the colonizers and the colonized.

Overall, the British and French approaches to colonialism highlight the different ways in which European powers sought to exert their influence and control over the territories they colonized. So Option A is correct.

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SNCC's Voter Education Project focused on
A) rural areas of the North
B) rural areas of the Deep South
C) urban slums of the North
D) urban slums of the Deep South

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SNCC's (Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee) Voter Education Project focused on B) rural areas of the Deep South.

The Voter Education Project (VEP) was an initiative launched by the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) during the civil rights movement in the 1960s. The primary objective of the VEP was to empower and mobilize African Americans in the Deep South to exercise their right to vote.

SNCC recognized that voter registration and education were crucial in challenging the systemic barriers that prevented African Americans from fully participating in the democratic process. They targeted rural areas of the Deep South, where African American communities faced significant racial discrimination, voter suppression, and intimidation.

By focusing on rural areas, SNCC aimed to address the inequalities faced by African Americans living in these communities and ensure their voices were heard in the political arena. The VEP organized voter registration drives, conducted educational programs to inform people about their voting rights, and helped individuals navigate the complex voter registration process. SNCC's work in the rural areas of the Deep South through the Voter Education Project played a vital role in increasing African American voter registration and political engagement. It contributed to the broader civil rights movement and the eventual passing of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which aimed to protect and enforce the voting rights of racial minorities.

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megaliths in europe as an example of archaeological T/F

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True. Megaliths in Europe, such as Stonehenge and Newgrange, are archaeological evidence of ancient stone structures built by prehistoric societies, offering insights into their culture and practices.

Megaliths in Europe serve as significant archaeological evidence of the prehistoric cultures that once thrived in the region. These structures are typically composed of massive stones, such as dolmens and standing stones, arranged in specific patterns or formations.

They were constructed during different time periods, ranging from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age. Megaliths were primarily used for various purposes, including burial sites, ceremonial monuments, astronomical observatories, or markers for important locations.

The construction of megaliths required advanced knowledge of stone-working techniques and communal effort, suggesting the presence of organized societies capable of coordinating such monumental projects. The distribution and types of megalithic structures vary across Europe, with notable examples found in regions like the British Isles, France, Iberian Peninsula, Scandinavia, and Malta.

The presence of megaliths provides insights into the religious, social, and cultural practices of prehistoric communities, shedding light on their beliefs, rituals, and societal organization. Archaeologists study these structures to better understand the lives and activities of the ancient peoples who built them.

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Based on the voter statistics of recent federal elections, identify which type of federal election receives higher voter turnout and offer one reason why

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Generally speaking, presidential elections tend to have higher voter turnout than other federal elections.

This is because of the enormous amount of media attention and public interest that surrounds a presidential election. Additionally, more people tend to be energized and engaged in a campaign when it involves the President of the United States — a figurehead for the nation and its government. Furthermore, candidates running for president have broader platforms, which may encourage more people to participate and make their voice heard.

Additionally, since the president holds such an important and influential role, many people feel more strongly about having their say in an election that may very well play a significant role in their lives. Therefore, it is understandable that presidential elections would drive higher voter turnout than other federal elections.

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Question 9(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points) (07. 03 LC) Which Chinese ruler established a national currency, a system of weights and measures, and a standard Chinese writing? Confucius Han Fei Zi Laozi Qin Shi Huangdi

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Qin Shi Huangdi was the first Chinese ruler to establish a national currency, a system of weights and measures, and a standard Chinese writing system.

He unified several regions of ancient China in 221 BC and declared himself Qin Shi Huangdi, the first emperor of China. With the rise of the Qin Dynasty, he began to centralize power and emphasized standardization in many aspects of China’s governmental and social structures.

One measure of Qin Shi Huangdi was his attempt to unify the writing system. He ordered all officials to use a single form of writing, and he banned all other forms of writing. His strategy led to the creation of the modern Chinese characters, which would be used for millennia.

He also realized the importance of standardizing weights and measurements and issued a decree which established a unified system of measurements across China. This system was used in many practical areas such as trade, taxation, and even art.

Qin Shi Huangdi was also the first ruler in China to create a national currency. He issued a round bronze coin that featured a hole in the middle. This seemingly simple idea made it easier to count money, as coins could no longer be faked or clipped.

Qin Shi Huangdi and later Chinese dynasties were thus able to implement a standing currency, weights and measures, and writing system that helped to unify and strengthen the Chinese state.

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What are arguments that support the Indian Removal Act?

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Arguments in support of the Indian Removal Act included the belief in westward expansion, the desire for economic growth, and the perception of Native American tribes as obstacles to progress. Supporters of the Indian Removal Act put forth several arguments to justify the policy.

One argument was rooted in the ideology of westward expansion, fueled by the belief in Manifest Destiny, which held that it was the destiny of the United States to stretch from coast to coast. Proponents argued that the removal of Native American tribes from their ancestral lands would clear the way for American settlers to expand westward and cultivate new territories.

Another argument in support of the Indian Removal Act was economic growth. Advocates claimed that the presence of Native American tribes hindered economic development, particularly in terms of resource extraction and land utilization. By removing Native Americans and opening up the land for white settlement, supporters argued that economic opportunities would flourish, benefiting the nation as a whole.

Additionally, proponents of the Indian Removal Act viewed Native American tribes as obstacles to progress. They believed that the cultural differences and conflicts between settlers and Native Americans were irreconcilable. Some argued that the forced relocation of tribes to designated Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma) would promote peace, protect Native Americans from white encroachment, and facilitate the assimilation of Native peoples into American society.

It's important to note that while these arguments were used to support the Indian Removal Act at the time, the policy had devastating consequences for Native American communities, leading to displacement, loss of ancestral lands, and immense suffering.

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What is the difference between impeachment and recall?

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Answer:

Explanation:

Impeachment and recall are two distinct processes used in different contexts and have different implications. Here's a brief explanation of each:

Impeachment:

Impeachment is a process primarily used in the context of a political office, such as the President or other high-ranking government officials. It is a formal accusation of misconduct or wrongdoing against the individual holding the office. Impeachment is typically initiated by a legislative body, such as the Congress in the case of the United States, through specific procedures outlined in the constitution or relevant laws. The purpose of impeachment is to hold officials accountable for their actions and potentially remove them from office.

The specific grounds for impeachment vary from country to country but often include charges of corruption, abuse of power, or other serious offenses. Impeachment is a political process and does not necessarily result in the immediate removal of the individual from office. After impeachment, a trial is typically held to determine the guilt or innocence of the accused, and if found guilty, they may be removed from their position.

Recall:

Recall, on the other hand, is a process that allows voters to remove an elected official from office before their term expires. It is usually initiated by a petition signed by a certain percentage of eligible voters in the jurisdiction where the official holds office. The specific requirements and procedures for recall vary by country and jurisdiction.

Recall is generally a response to dissatisfaction with an elected official's performance or behavior while in office. It provides a mechanism for citizens to hold elected officials accountable between elections. If the recall effort is successful, a special election is usually held to select a replacement for the recalled official.

Unlike impeachment, which is typically initiated by the legislative body, recall is driven by the voters and is considered a direct democratic tool to address grievances against an elected official.

In summary, impeachment is a formal accusation and potential removal from office initiated by the legislative body, while recall is a voter-driven process that allows for the removal of an elected official before their term expires. Both processes serve as mechanisms for holding officials accountable, but they operate in different contexts and have distinct procedures.

in contrast to the atlantic revolutions of the late 18th century, major 20th-century social movements in industrialized nations represented

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In contrast to the Atlantic Revolutions of the late 18th century, major 20th-century social movements in industrialized nations represented a shift towards a focus on civil rights, labor rights, and anti-war activism.

The Atlantic Revolutions were primarily concerned with political and economic independence from colonial powers, whereas the 20th-century social movements were concerned with issues related to inequality and injustice within their own societies.

The Civil Rights Movement in the United States, for example, was focused on securing equal rights and protections for African Americans, while the Women's Liberation Movement sought to challenge gender roles and patriarchy. Labor rights movements also emerged in response to the exploitation of workers by industrialized capitalism.

Additionally, anti-war activism became a major social movement in response to the devastation and destruction of World War I and II. Overall, the 20th-century social movements represented a shift towards a focus on internal social and political issues within industrialized nations.

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Which region has become Washington State’s population center due in part to the miles of bays that shape its coastline and the area’s shipping industry?

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The Puget Sound region, with its extensive coastline and thriving shipping industry, has become Washington State's population center.

The region that has become Washington State's population center due to its coastline and shipping industry is the Puget Sound region. The natural geography of the area, including the extensive bays and inlets of Puget Sound, has made it a favorable location for trade and transportation, attracting businesses and population growth.

The Puget Sound region, encompassing cities such as Seattle, Tacoma, and Bellevue, has a thriving maritime industry that includes ports, shipyards, and a strong shipping infrastructure. The region's deepwater ports and access to international trade routes have made it a hub for commerce and a center for economic activity. The presence of major shipping companies, manufacturing facilities, and a skilled workforce has further contributed to the region's growth and development. The combination of natural resources, strategic location, and a robust shipping industry has made the Puget Sound region the population center of Washington State.

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who was rome’s principal enemy from the third to the mid-second century bc?

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Rome's principal enemy from the third to the mid-second century BC was the Carthaginian Empire.

Who was Rome's enemy?

During this period, Rome and Carthage engaged in a series of conflicts known as the Punic Wars. The First Punic War (264-241 BC) was primarily fought over control of Sicily and resulted in Rome's victory. The Second Punic War (218-201 BC) is famous for the Carthaginian general Hannibal's audacious crossing of the Alps and his subsequent campaigns in Italy. The war ended with Rome emerging victorious, although it was a hard-fought battle. The Third Punic War (149-146 BC) resulted in the complete destruction of Carthage.

These conflicts shaped the course of history and established Rome as the dominant power in the Mediterranean region.

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what role did american public opinion play in the decision to escalate u.s. military involvement in vietnam?

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American public opinion played a crucial role in the decision to escalate U.S. military involvement in Vietnam as the war progressed and public opinion turned against the conflict, the government felt pressure to change its strategy and take more decisive action.

American public opinion played a significant role in the decision to escalate U.S. military involvement in Vietnam. At the beginning of the Vietnam War, public opinion was largely in favor of U.S. involvement. Many Americans believed that the U.S. had a responsibility to prevent the spread of communism, and they saw Vietnam as a crucial battleground in the fight against communism.

However, as the war dragged on and casualties mounted, public opinion began to shift. Americans became increasingly disillusioned with the war and began to question the U.S. government's justification for continued involvement. The media played a crucial role in shaping public opinion, with graphic images of the war's violence and destruction being broadcast into American homes on a nightly basis.

Protests against the war began to mount, with college students, civil rights activists, and other groups taking to the streets to voice their opposition. As public opinion turned against the war, pressure mounted on the U.S. government to change its strategy. Some politicians began to call for a de-escalation of the conflict, while others advocated for an all-out military effort to win the war.

Ultimately, the U.S. government decided to escalate its military involvement in Vietnam in an effort to turn the tide of the war. This decision was not made in a vacuum, but rather in response to the shifting attitudes and opinions of the American public. The government believed that it needed to demonstrate a firm commitment to winning the war in order to regain the support of the American people.

Ultimately, however, the decision to escalate the war proved to be a costly and controversial one, and it remains one of the most divisive and painful chapters in American history.

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from the end of the cold war to the early 2000s, which latin american country remained diplomatically isolated from the united states?

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The Latin American country that remained diplomatically isolated from the United States from the end of the Cold War to the early 2000s was Cuba. The two countries had a strained relationship since the 1960s when Fidel Castro's communist government took power and established a socialist state. The United States imposed a trade embargo on Cuba in 1960, which remains in place to this day, and has also attempted to isolate the country diplomatically. Despite some limited diplomatic efforts in the 1990s, relations between the two countries remained frosty until the Obama administration announced a policy of engagement with Cuba in 2014.

What is MOST likely the reason the author included the information about the Intolerable Acts?

Answers

The author included information about the Intolerable Acts to provide historical context and background for the subject being discussed.

The reason the author included information about the Intolerable Acts is most likely to provide historical context and background information. By mentioning the Intolerable Acts, the author aims to provide readers with an understanding of the tensions and events leading up to a particular historical period or event. This information helps to set the stage for the main subject or topic being discussed and provides a broader perspective on the issues at hand. Including details about the Intolerable Acts allows the author to establish a historical foundation and enhance the readers' comprehension and appreciation of the subsequent events or developments.

In conclusion, the author included information about the Intolerable Acts to enhance the reader's understanding of the historical events and circumstances surrounding the subject at hand. By providing this context, the author seeks to provide a comprehensive and well-rounded perspective on the topic.

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which of the following was a natural resource depleted in the post-war era?

Answers

Answer: Where is the following? Anyways, most likely copper a overused scarce resource after many wars.

Explanation:

What was the first action Roosevelt took to address the nation's economic crisis?
a. End Prohibition
b. Closed all banks in a banking holiday
c. Put people to work in the WPA
d. Gave states money for relief

Answers

Answer: It’s between C and D most likely D

the tomb of pu-abi exemplifies what about ancient civilizations:

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The tomb of Pu-Abi serves as a testament to the sophisticated social and cultural practices of ancient civilizations. This lavish burial site, belonging to the ancient Sumerians, exemplifies their profound belief in an afterlife and a hierarchical pantheon of deities.

The intricately crafted artwork and use of precious materials found within the tomb showcase the remarkable level of craftsmanship and artistic talent prevalent in these ancient societies.

Furthermore, the discovery and preservation of Pu-Abi's tomb underscore the ongoing endeavors to explore and comprehend the history and culture of these past civilizations.

Through the study of such remarkable archaeological finds, we gain valuable insights into the beliefs, customs, and achievements of ancient societies, fostering a deeper understanding of our collective human heritage.

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a. green
b. white
c. red
d. blue

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The color of white light that has the least wavelength is violet. Option c is Correct.

White light is a mixture of all the colors of the visible spectrum, which are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. Each of these colors has a specific wavelength, with violet having the shortest wavelength and red having the longest.

When white light is passed through a prism, it is separated into its individual colors based on their wavelength. This is because each color of light bends at a slightly different angle when it passes through the prism, due to its unique wavelength. Therefore, violet has the least wavelength among the colors of white light, making it the shortest and most "blue" of the colors.  Option c is Correct.

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Correct Question:

Which of the following colour of white light has the least wavelength?(a) red (b) orange (c) violet (d) blue.

What 3 answers best describe the second great awakening? select 3 correct answer(s) question 10 options: sparked an increase in slavery sparked the temperance movement sparked a decrease in hard work religious attempts and ending other churches acceptance. sparked abolitionist movements across the us religious revivals spread across christian churches.

Answers

Therefore, the three correct answers that describe the Second Great Awakening are: religious revivals spread across Christian churches, sparked the temperance movement, and sparked abolitionist movements across the US.

The Second Great Awakening, a period of religious fervor and revival in the early 19th century, had a profound impact on American society. One of the defining features of this movement was the religious revivals that spread across Christian churches. These revivals sought to inspire spiritual awakening and personal salvation among individuals, leading to increased religious fervor and enthusiasm. As a result, new religious denominations emerged, and existing churches experienced significant growth and revitalization

Another significant impact of the Second Great Awakening was the spark it provided to the temperance movement. The movement aimed to promote abstinence from alcohol consumption, viewing it as a moral and social issue. The religious fervor and emphasis on personal reform during the Second Great Awakening contributed to the growth of the temperance movement, as individuals sought to align their behaviors with their newfound religious convictions.

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Which of the following voided artificial barriers to voting, such as literacy tests that many southern states required potential voters to pass?
voting rights act of 1965

Answers

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 voided artificial barriers to voting, such as literacy tests that many southern states required potential voters to pass.

Which of the following voided artificial barriers to voting?

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was a landmark piece of legislation in the United States aimed at protecting and expanding the voting rights of African Americans. It was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson, who recognized the need to address discriminatory practices that prevented Black Americans from exercising their right to vote.

One of the key provisions of the act was the prohibition of literacy tests, which were commonly used in the South to disenfranchise minority voters. These tests were designed to be intentionally difficult and were often used as a tool to suppress the African American vote.

By outlawing such discriminatory practices, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 helped to dismantle systemic barriers and ensure equal access to the ballot for all citizens.

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Anna purchased a bag for$69. 95 which had been reduced from the original price by 24%. What was the original price?

Answers

The original price of the bag was approximately $92.10. So, the correct answer is $92.10.

To find the original price of the bag, we need to reverse the 24% reduction that was applied to the sale price.

Let's assume the original price of the bag is represented by "x".

Since the bag was reduced by 24%, the sale price can be calculated by subtracting 24% of the original price from the original price:

Sale Price = Original Price - 24% of Original Price

We can express 24% as a decimal by dividing it by 100: 24/100 = 0.24.

Sale Price = Original Price - 0.24 * Original Price

Simplifying the equation:

Sale Price = 0.76 * Original Price

We know that the sale price is $69.95, so we can substitute this value into the equation:

$69.95 = 0.76 * Original Price

To find the original price, we can divide both sides of the equation by 0.76:

Original Price = $69.95 / 0.76

Calculating this:

Original Price ≈ $92.10

Therefore, the original price of the bag was approximately $92.10.

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in 2001, the largest ethnic minority group in the united states comprised

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In 2001, the largest ethnic minority group in the United States was the Hispanic/Latino population.

In 2001, the Hispanic/Latino population became the largest ethnic minority group in the United States. This demographic group includes individuals of Latin American and Spanish descent and encompasses various nationalities, such as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, and others.

The rapid growth of the Hispanic/Latino population can be attributed to factors such as immigration, higher birth rates, and natural population increase. This shift in demographics has had significant social, cultural, and political implications in the United States, shaping various aspects of society, including language, education, workforce, and politics.

The Hispanic/Latino population continues to be a significant and diverse ethnic group in the country.

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We use many types of natural resources for energy. Identify each type of natural resource as renewable or nonrenewable. sunlight,oil,natural gas,wind,coal,water

Answers

renewable: Sunlight, water, wind

Non renewable: Coal, Oil, Natural Gas

president carter imposed an embargo on the sale of grain to the soviet union as a result of the soviet

Answers

President Carter imposed an embargo on the sale of grain to the Soviet Union in response to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. This embargo was intended to pressure the Soviet Union and demonstrate disapproval of its actions.

President Jimmy Carter's decision to impose an embargo on grain sales to the Soviet Union was a response to the Soviet Union's invasion of Afghanistan in 1979. The invasion was seen as a significant violation of international norms and a threat to regional stability. In order to express disapproval and pressure the Soviet Union, President Carter implemented the grain embargo in January 1980. The embargo aimed to restrict the Soviet Union's access to US grain exports, which were vital for their agricultural needs.

The embargo had significant economic consequences for both countries. The Soviet Union heavily relied on imported grain, particularly from the United States, to meet its food requirements. The US, on the other hand, was one of the major grain exporters and stood to lose a significant market. The embargo was intended to inflict economic pressure on the Soviet Union and discourage its aggressive actions in Afghanistan. However, the impact of the embargo was not solely limited to the economic sphere; it also had political and diplomatic ramifications. The embargo strained US-Soviet relations, further escalating tensions during the Cold War era.

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during the bay of pigs operation, president john kennedy decided to withhold

Answers

During the Bay of Pigs operation, President John F. Kennedy decided to withhold direct US military support. This decision ultimately contributed to the failure of the mission.

The Bay of Pigs operation, which took place in 1961, was a failed attempt by the United States to overthrow the Cuban government under Fidel Castro. President John F. Kennedy inherited the operation from the previous administration and faced a crucial decision regarding direct US military support.

Kennedy chose to withhold direct US military intervention in the form of air support during the invasion. This decision was influenced by concerns over potential escalation, international implications, and the desire to maintain plausible deniability. Instead, the operation relied on a covert CIA-led paramilitary force. However, due to a lack of proper intelligence, inadequate planning, and insufficient support, the invasion ended in disaster with the defeat of the US-backed Cuban exiles.

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What empire was east of Athens and Sparta

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The Athenian empire was east of Athens and Sparta. The eastern Greeks on the mainland and in the islands felt especially exposed and turned to Sparta, their natural leader.

Ionia's Greek residents were to be evacuated and relocated somewhere under the Spartans' proposed solution, which was unsatisfactory because it would have usurped Athens' colonial or pseudocolonial position and been upsetting for the victims. The Greek coalition welcomed the inhabitants of Samos, Chios, Lesbos, and other islands. The fate of the mainlanders was briefly uncertain, but not for long: in early 478, Athens, acting independently, seized Sestus, which had previously been under tenuous Persian rule.

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