Select the correct answer. An object is dropped from a height of 25 meters. At what velocity will it hit the ground

Answers

Answer 1

Velocity with which the object hits the ground will be  22.3 m/sec.

Velocity is the rate of change of distance with respect to time.

It has the SI unit as m/sec.Also, the total displacement covered by any object per unit of time is known as velocity. It depends on the magnitude as well as the direction of the moving object.

According to the third equation of motion, it relates final velocity with the initial velocity and acceleration

Mathematically, v² = u² + 2as

s = 25 m

a = g = acceleration due to gravity because the object is falling towards the ground = 9.8 m/sec²

u = initial velocity = 0 m/s

v = final velocity = which is to be calculated

v² = u² + 2as

v² = 0 + 2 x 10 x 25

v² = 500

v = [tex]\sqrt{500}\\[/tex]

v = 22.3 m/sec

Velocity of the object will be 22.3 m/sec when it will hit the ground.

To know more about Velocity,

https://brainly.com/question/29622619

#SPJ4


Related Questions

(a) calculate the buoyant force on a 2.20 liter helium balloon.

Answers

The buoyant force on a 2.20 liter helium balloon can be calculated by multiplying the volume of the balloon by the density of the displaced air and the acceleration due to gravity. Assuming standard temperature and pressure (STP) conditions of 0°C and 1 atm, the density of air is approximately 1.29 g/L.

Buoyant force = volume of balloon × density of displaced air × acceleration due to gravity

Buoyant force = 2.20 L × 1.29 g/L × 9.81 m/s²

Buoyant force = 28.3 N

Therefore, the buoyant force on a 2.20 liter helium balloon is approximately 28.3 N. This means that the balloon experiences an upward force of 28.3 N due to the difference in density between the helium in the balloon and the surrounding air, allowing it to float in the air.

Learn more about Buoyant force here;

https://brainly.com/question/21990136

#SPJ11

An electron with initial kinetic energy 4.6 eV encounters a barrier with height U0 and width 0.620 nm. Part A What is the transmission coefficient if U0= 7.5 eV? Part B What is the transmission coefficient if U0= 8.9 eV? Part C What is the transmission coefficient if U0= 12.9 eV?

Answers

We can use the following equation to calculate the transmission coefficient (T) for an electron encountering a barrier:

T = (1 + (U0^2 sin^2(kappa)d)/(4E(U0 - E)))^-1

where U0 is the height of the barrier, d is the width of the barrier, E is the initial kinetic energy of the electron, and kappa is the wave vector of the electron given by:

kappa = (2m(E+U0)/h^2)^0.5

where m is the mass of the electron and h is Planck's constant.

Part A: U0 = 7.5 eV

kappa = (2m(E+U0)/h^2)^0.5 = (2*9.10938356 × 10^-31 kg * (4.6*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J + 7.5*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J)/(6.62607015 × 10^-34 J s)^2)^0.5 = 7.266×10^9 m^-1

T = (1 + (U0^2 sin^2(kappa)d)/(4E(U0 - E)))^-1 = (1 + (7.5^2 sin^2(7.266×10^9*0.620×10^-9))/(4*4.6*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J*(7.5 - 4.6)*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J))^-1 = 0.027

Part B: U0 = 8.9 eV

kappa = (2m(E+U0)/h^2)^0.5 = (2*9.10938356 × 10^-31 kg * (4.6*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J + 8.9*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J)/(6.62607015 × 10^-34 J s)^2)^0.5 = 7.496×10^9 m^-1

T = (1 + (U0^2 sin^2(kappa)d)/(4E(U0 - E)))^-1 = (1 + (8.9^2 sin^2(7.496×10^9*0.620×10^-9))/(4*4.6*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J*(8.9 - 4.6)*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J))^-1 = 0.002

Part C: U0 = 12.9 eV

kappa = (2m(E+U0)/h^2)^0.5 = (2*9.10938356 × 10^-31 kg * (4.6*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J + 12.9*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J)/(6.62607015 × 10^-34 J s)^2)^0.5 = 8.741×10^9 m^-1

T = (1 + (U0^2 sin^2(kappa)d)/(4E(U0 - E)))^-1 = (1 + (12.9^2 sin^2(8.741×10^9*0.620×10^-9))/(4*4.6*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J*(12.9 - 4.6)*1.602176634 × 10^-19 J))^-1 = 0.987

To know more about coefficient refer here

https://brainly.com/question/30066987#

#SPJ11

Problem 1: Consider a 573 nm wavelength yellow light falling on a pair of slits separated by 0.065 mm. Calculate the angle (in degrees) for the third-order maximum of the yellow light. O= |

Answers

The angle for the third-order maximum of the yellow light is 1.52 degrees.

The angle for the third-order maximum of 573 nm wavelength yellow light falling on a pair of slits separated by 0.065 mm can be calculated using the formula: θ = sin^(-1)(nλ/d), where n is the order of the maximum, λ is the wavelength of the light, and d is the distance between the slits. In this case, n = 3, λ = 573 nm, and d = 0.065 mm.

First, we need to convert the distance between the slits from millimeters to meters. 0.065 mm = 6.5 x 10^(-5) m.

Then, we can plug in the values and solve for the angle:
θ = sin^(-1)((3)(573 x 10^(-9) m)/(6.5 x 10^(-5) m))
θ = sin^(-1)(0.0265)
θ = 1.52 degrees

In conclusion, it is possible to determine the angle of the third-order maximum when yellow light with a wavelength of 573 nm is diffracted through a pair of slits separated by 0.065 mm using the formula = (m) / d. The angle is roughly 5.15 degrees after substituting the specified values and converting the result to degrees.

To know more about the wavelength, click here;

https://brainly.com/question/31143857

#SPJ11

the natural response of an rlc circuit is described by the differential equation v'' 2v' v=0 for which the initial conditions are v(0) = 4 v and dv(0)/dt = 0. solve for v(t).

Answers

The value of voltage is [tex]v(t) = 4 e^{(-t)} + 4 t e^{(-t)}[/tex].

To solve the differential equation v'' + 2v' + v = 0 for the given initial conditions, we can first find the characteristic equation by assuming a solution of the form v(t) = e^(rt). Substituting this into the differential equation, we get:

[tex]r^2 e^{(rt)} + 2r e^{(rt)} + e^{(rt)} = 0[/tex]

Simplifying this equation by factoring out [tex]e^{(rt)}[/tex], we get:

[tex]e^{(rt)} (r^2 + 2r + 1) = 0[/tex]

This can be further simplified by factoring the quadratic expression:

[tex]e^{(rt)} (r + 1)^2 = 0[/tex]

Thus, we have two possible solutions:

[tex]v1(t) = e^{(-t)}\\v2(t) = t e^{(-t)}[/tex]

Using the initial conditions v(0) = 4v and dv(0)/dt = 0, we can find the constants of integration for each solution. For v1(t), we have:

v1(0) = c1 = 4

For v2(t), we have:

v2(0) = c2 = 0

dv2/dt(0) = c1 - c2 = 4

Therefore, the general solution to the differential equation is:

[tex]v(t) = c1 e^{(-t)} + c2 t e^{(-t)}[/tex]

Using the constants of integration we found earlier, we get:

[tex]v(t) = 4 e^{(-t)} + 4 t e^{(-t)}[/tex]

This is the solution for the natural response of the RLC circuit described by the given differential equation and initial conditions. The term "natural response" refers to the behavior of the circuit without any external stimulus, such as an applied voltage or current.

The solution tells us how the voltage across the circuit varies over time due to the inherent properties of the circuit components.

To learn more about voltage refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/13521443

#SPJ11

determine the modulus of elasticity for tungsten and iron in the <111> and <100> directions. what conclusions can be drawn about their elastic anisotropy?

Answers

The modulus of elasticity for tungsten and iron in the <111> and <100> directions determines their elastic anisotropy.

How does the modulus of elasticity indicate elastic anisotropy?

The modulus of elasticity, also known as Young's modulus, is a measure of a material's stiffness or ability to resist deformation when subjected to an applied force. It quantifies the relationship between stress and strain in a material. In the case of tungsten and iron, the modulus of elasticity can be determined in different crystallographic directions, such as <111> and <100>.

Elastic anisotropy refers to the directional dependence of a material's elastic properties. If the modulus of elasticity varies significantly with different crystallographic directions, it indicates elastic anisotropy. In other words, the material's stiffness differs depending on the direction of the applied force.

By comparing the modulus of elasticity for tungsten and iron in the <111> and <100> directions, conclusions can be drawn about their elastic anisotropy. If there are notable differences in the modulus of elasticity values between these directions, it suggests that the materials exhibit elastic anisotropy, meaning their stiffness varies depending on the crystallographic orientation.

Learn more about modulus of elasticity

brainly.com/question/30402322

#SPJ11

reliability indicates the degree to which two objects are related to each other.
T/F

Answers

Reliability indicates the degree to which two objects are related to each other. False.

Reliability does not indicate the degree to which two objects are related to each other. Reliability is a statistical concept that pertains to the consistency and dependability of measurements or data obtained from a particular instrument, test, or assessment.

In the context of measurement or assessment, reliability refers to the extent to which a measurement instrument or procedure yields consistent and stable results over repeated administrations or across different raters or observers. It is about the consistency or reproducibility of the measurements.

Reliability is often assessed using statistical techniques and measures such as test-retest reliability, inter-rater reliability, internal consistency, and split-half reliability. These methods evaluate the degree of agreement or consistency among measurements or observations.

On the other hand, the concept of "relatedness" or the degree to which two objects or variables are associated or connected is typically referred to as correlation or association. Correlation measures the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables.

Therefore, reliability and the degree of relatedness between two objects are distinct concepts. Reliability focuses on the consistency and stability of measurements, while relatedness or correlation explores the degree of association between variables.

To know more about Reliability, please click on:

https://brainly.com/question/31284759

#SPJ11

The balance wheel of an old-fashioned watch oscillates with angular amplitude πrad and period 0.500s. Find (a) the maximum angular speed of the wheel, (b) the angular speed at displacement π/2rad, and (c) the magnitude of the angular acceleration at displacement π/4rad.

Answers

The angular speed at displacement π/2rad is 0rad/s and the magnitude of the angular acceleration at displacement π/4rad is 124 rad/s².

The maximum angular speed of the balance wheel can be found by dividing the angular amplitude by the period and multiplying by 2π. Therefore, the maximum angular speed is (π/0.500)(2π) = 12.57 rad/s.

To find the angular speed at displacement π/2rad, we can use the formula for simple harmonic motion, ω = ω₀cos(θ), where ω₀ is the maximum angular speed and θ is the displacement from the equilibrium position. Plugging in the given values, we get ω = 12.57cos(π/2) = 0 rad/s.

Finally, to find the magnitude of the angular acceleration at displacement π/4rad, we can use the formula a = -ω²x, where x is the displacement from the equilibrium position. Plugging in the given values, we get a = -(12.57)²(π/4) = -124rad/s². Therefore, the magnitude of the angular acceleration is 124 rad/s².

To know more about the angular speed, click here;

https://brainly.com/question/31642620

#SPJ11

(a) wow, you make it to the top of mt everest (30,000 ft)! on the basis of temperature, how would the affinity of hb for o2 change? in which direction would the normal curve shift (left or right)?

Answers

At high altitudes like Mount Everest, the cold temperature causes a rightward shift in the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve, resulting in decreased affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen and increased release of oxygen to the body tissues.

Oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation

At the top of Mt. Everest, the temperature is significantly colder than at sea level. The colder temperature would cause a shift in the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve to the right, which means that the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen decreases.

This is because as the temperature decreases, the hemoglobin molecule undergoes a conformational change that results in a weaker binding of oxygen to the heme groups.

The shift to the right means that hemoglobin will release more oxygen for a given partial pressure of oxygen, which is beneficial at high altitudes where there is less atmospheric pressure and lower partial pressure of oxygen.

Therefore, the shift to the right helps to ensure that the oxygen delivery to the body tissues remains adequate, despite the reduced availability of oxygen in the atmosphere.

Learn more about oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation: brainly.com/question/30766002

#SPJ11

You have a 205 −Ω resistor, a 0.403 −H inductor, a 5.07 −μF capacitor, and a variable-frequency ac source with an amplitude of 3.04 V . You connect all four elements together to form a series circuit.
Part A At what frequency will the current in the circuit be greatest?
Part B What will be the current amplitude at this frequency?
Part C What will be the current amplitude at an angular frequency of 399 rad/s ?
Part D At this frequency, will the source voltage lead or lag the current?

Answers

Part A: The current in the circuit will be greatest at the resonant frequency.

Part B: The current amplitude at the resonant frequency can be calculated using the given circuit elements.

What is the frequency at which the current in the circuit is greatest?

Part A: The current in a series RLC circuit is greatest at the resonant frequency, which occurs when the capacitive and inductive reactances cancel each other out. At this frequency, the impedance of the circuit is minimized, allowing maximum current flow. To find the resonant frequency, we can use the formula:

f = 1 / (2π√(LC))

where f is the frequency, L is the inductance, and C is the capacitance.

Part B: Once the resonant frequency is determined, we can calculate the current amplitude at that frequency. The current amplitude in a series RLC circuit can be found using the formula:

I = V / Z

where I is the current amplitude, V is the voltage amplitude of the source, and Z is the impedance of the circuit. The impedance is given by:

[tex]Z = √(R^2 + (XL - XC)^2)[/tex]

where R is the resistance, XL is the inductive reactance, and XC is the capacitive reactance.

Part C: To find the current amplitude at an angular frequency of 399 rad/s, we can use the same formula as in Part B, but with the angular frequency substituted for the resonant frequency in the calculations.

Part D: At the resonant frequency, the source voltage and the current in the circuit are in phase. This means that the source voltage and the current reach their maximum and minimum values at the same time. Therefore, the source voltage is said to be in phase with the current.

Learn more about RLC circuit

brainly.com/question/32069284

#SPJ11

Consider electromagnetic waves propagating in air.
A.)Determine the frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 5.90 km .
B.)Determine the frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 6.00 μm .
C.)Determine the frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 5.60 nm .
D.)What is the wavelength (in meters) of gamma rays of frequency 6.50×1021 Hz ?
E.)What is the wavelength (in nanometers) of gamma rays of frequency 6.50×1021 Hz ?

Answers

A.) The frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 5.90 km is approximately 5.08 × [tex]10^4[/tex] Hz.

B.) The frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 6.00 μm is 5.00 × [tex]10^{13}[/tex] Hz.

C.) The frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 5.60 nm is approximately 5.36 × [tex]10^{16}[/tex] Hz.

D.) The wavelength of gamma rays with a frequency of 6.50 × [tex]10^{21}[/tex] Hz is approximately 4.62 × [tex]10^{-14}[/tex] m.

E.) The wavelength of gamma rays with a frequency of 6.50 × [tex]10^{21}[/tex]Hz is approximately 4.62 ×[tex]10^{-5}[/tex] nm.

How to measure frequency from wavelength?

To determine the frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 5.90 km, we can use the formula:

v = λ * f

Where:

v is the speed of light in air (approximately 3.00 × [tex]10^8[/tex] m/s)

λ is the wavelength in meters

f is the frequency in Hz

Converting the wavelength to meters:

λ = 5.90 km = 5.90 × [tex]10^3[/tex] m

Substituting the values into the formula, we can solve for f:

3.00 × [tex]10^8[/tex] m/s = (5.90 × [tex]10^3[/tex]m) * f

f = (3.00 × [tex]10^8[/tex] m/s) / (5.90 × [tex]10^3[/tex]m) ≈ 5.08 × [tex]10^4[/tex] Hz

Therefore, the frequency of the wave with a wavelength of 5.90 km is approximately 5.08 × [tex]10^4[/tex] Hz.

How to determine frequency of a wave?

To determine the frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 6.00 μm, we can use the same formula:

v = λ * f

Converting the wavelength to meters:

λ = 6.00 μm = 6.00 × [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] m

Substituting the values into the formula:

3.00 ×[tex]10^8[/tex] m/s = (6.00 × [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] m) * f

f = (3.00 ×[tex]10^8[/tex]m/s) / (6.00 × [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] m) = 5.00 × [tex]10^{13}[/tex]Hz

Therefore, the frequency of the wave with a wavelength of 6.00 μm is 5.00 × [tex]10^{13}[/tex]Hz.

How to determine frequency ?

To determine the frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 5.60 nm, we can again use the same formula:

v = λ * f

Converting the wavelength to meters:

λ = 5.60 nm = 5.60 × [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] m

Substituting the values into the formula:

3.00 × [tex]10^8[/tex] m/s = (5.60 ×[tex]10^{-9}[/tex] m) * f

f = (3.00 × [tex]10^8[/tex]m/s) / (5.60 × [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] m) ≈ 5.36 × [tex]10^{16}[/tex] Hz

Therefore, the frequency of the wave with a wavelength of 5.60 nm is approximately 5.36 × [tex]10^{16}[/tex]Hz.

How to calculate wavelength from frequency?

To find the wavelength (in meters) of gamma rays with a frequency of 6.50 × [tex]10^{21}[/tex] Hz, we can rearrange the formula:

v = λ * f

to solve for λ:

λ = v / f

Given the speed of light in air:

v = 3.00 × [tex]10^8[/tex] m/s

Substituting the values into the formula:

λ = (3.00 × [tex]10^8[/tex]m/s) / (6.50 × [tex]10^{21}[/tex] Hz) ≈ 4.62 × [tex]10^{-14}[/tex] m

Therefore, the wavelength of gamma rays with a frequency of 6.50 × [tex]10^{21}[/tex] Hz is approximately 4.62 × [tex]10^{-14}[/tex]m.

How to convert wavelength to nanometers?

To find the wavelength (in nanometers) of gamma rays with a frequency of 6.50 × [tex]10^{21}[/tex] Hz, we can convert the wavelength from meters to nanometers:

λ (nm) = λ (m) * [tex]10^9[/tex]

Given the wavelength in meters:

λ = 4.62 × [tex]10^{-14}[/tex]m

Converting to nanometers:

λ (nm) = (4.62 × [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] m) * [tex]10^9[/tex] = 4.62 × [tex]10^-5[/tex] nm

Therefore, the wavelength of gamma rays with a frequency of 6.50 × [tex]10^{21}[/tex] Hz is approximately 4.62 × [tex]10^-5[/tex] nm.

Learn more about wavelength

brainly.com/question/31143857

#SPJ11

The air inside a hot-air balloon has an average temperature of 78.0 ∘C. The outside air has a temperature of 21.8 ∘C. What is the ratio of the density of air in the balloon to the density of air in the surrounding atmosphere?

Answers

The ratio of the density of air in the balloon to the density of air in the surrounding atmosphere is approximately 1.186.

How to calculate the ratio of the densities of air in the balloon and the surrounding atmosphere?

To calculate the ratio of the density of air in the balloon to the density of air in the surrounding atmosphere, we can use the ideal gas law.

The ideal gas law is given by:

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

The density of air (ρ) is related to the pressure, volume, and temperature by the equation:

ρ = (P / RT)

We can use this equation to compare the densities of air in the balloon and the surrounding atmosphere.

Let's denote the density of air inside the balloon as ρ_balloon and the density of air in the surrounding atmosphere as ρ_atmosphere.

The ratio of the densities can be expressed as:

Ratio = ρ_balloon / ρ_atmosphere

Using the ideal gas law equation, we can rewrite the ratio as:

Ratio = (P_balloon / RT_balloon) / (P_atmosphere / RT_atmosphere)

Since the pressure and gas constant are the same for both the balloon and the atmosphere, they cancel out in the ratio expression.

The temperature needs to be converted to Kelvin:

T_balloon = 78.0 °C + 273.15 = 351.15 K

T_atmosphere = 21.8 °C + 273.15 = 295.95 K

Now, we can calculate the ratio:

Ratio = (T_balloon / T_atmosphere)

Substituting the given values:

Ratio = 351.15 K / 295.95 K

Ratio ≈ 1.186

Therefore, the ratio of the density of air in the balloon to the density of air in the surrounding atmosphere is approximately 1.186.

Learn more about the surrounding atmosphere

brainly.com/question/30276789

#SPJ11

a small candle is 35 cm from a concave mirror having a radius of curvature of 28 cm .(a) What is the focal length of the mirror?(b) Where will the image of the candle be located?(c) Will the image be upright or inverted?

Answers

(a) The focal length of a concave mirror is half of its radius of curvature. Therefore, the focal length of the mirror in this case is 14 cm.

(b) To find the location of the image of the candle, we can use the mirror equation :- 1/f = 1/do + 1/di, where f is the focal length, do is the distance of the object from the mirror, and di is the distance of the image from the mirror. Plugging in the values, we get :- 1/14 = 1/35 + 1/di

Solving for di, we get :- di = 23.3 cm

Therefore, the image of the candle will be located 23.3 cm from the mirror.

(c) The image formed by a concave mirror is inverted, so the image of the candle will be inverted.

It is important to note that the size of the image and its magnification can also be calculated using the mirror equation and the magnification formula.

To know more about focal length refer here:-

https://brainly.com/question/16188698#

#SPJ11

what is the ka of the acid ha given that a 1.80 m solution of the acid has a ph of 1.200? the equation described by the ka value is ha(aq) h2o(l)↽−−⇀a−(aq) h3o (aq)

Answers

8.156 x [tex]10^{-15}[/tex] is the ka of the acid ha given that a 1.80 m solution of the acid has a ph of 1.200.

We can use the relationship between pH and the concentration of  [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex] ions to find the concentration of [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex] ions in the solution. The pH of the solution is given as 1.200, so we can calculate the concentration of  [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]  ions as

[ [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex] ] = [tex]10^{-pH}[/tex] = [tex]10^{-1.200}[/tex] = 0.0630957 M

Since the acid is a weak acid, it will dissociate partially in water according to the equation

HA(aq) + [tex]H_{2}[/tex]O(l) ⇌ A-(aq) +  [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex] (aq)

The equilibrium constant expression for this reaction is

Ka = [A-][ [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex] ]/[HA]

We can assume that the concentration of A- is very small compared to the concentration of HA, so we can simplify the expression to

Ka ≈ [ [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex] ][A-]/[HA]

At equilibrium, the concentration of HA will be equal to the initial concentration of the acid, which is given as 1.80 M. We know the concentration of  [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]  ions, so we just need to find the concentration of A- ions to calculate the value of Ka.

The concentration of A- ions can be calculated using the relationship

Kw = [ [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex] ][OH-] = 1.0 x [tex]10^{-14}[/tex] at 25°C

Since the solution is acidic, we can assume that the concentration of OH- ions is very small compared to the concentration of  [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]  ions, so we can simplify the expression to

[tex][H3O+]^{2}[/tex] = Kw/[OH-] ≈ Kw/[A-]

Substituting the values gives

[tex]0.0630957^{2}[/tex]  = 1.0 x [tex]10^{-14}[/tex]/[A-]

[A-] = 1.0 x [tex]10^{-14}[/tex]/ [tex]0.0630957^{2}[/tex] = 2.322 x [tex]10^{-12}[/tex] M

Now we can calculate the value of Ka

Ka = [ [tex]H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]][A-]/[HA] = (0.0630957)(2.322 x [tex]10^{-12}[/tex] )/(1.80) = 8.156 x [tex]10^{-15}[/tex]

Therefore, the Ka of the acid HA is 8.156 x [tex]10^{-15}[/tex].

To know more about ka of the acid here

https://brainly.com/question/31423389

#SPJ4

a charge q = 26.7 μc sits somewhere inside a cube of side length l = 1.7 cm.a) What is the electric flux in Nm2/C through the surface of the cube? b) Now assume the charge is at the very center of the cube. What is the flux through one of the faces, in Nm2/C? c) A regular polyhedron is a three-dimensional object whose faces are all identical regular polygons - that is, all their angles and edges are the same. A cube is an example for n = 6 faces. If we put our charge at the center of a regular polyhedron with n faces, give an expression for the flux through a single face.

Answers

The net flux is 3.01 × 10⁴ Nm²/C. flux through one face is 5.01 × 10³ Nm²/C

a) The electric flux through the surface of the cube, Φ, can be expressed using Gauss's law as:

Φ = ∫∫ E · dA = q_enc / ε_0

where q_enc is the charge enclosed by the surface, ε_0 is the electric constant, and the integral is taken over the closed surface of the cube. Since the charge q is inside the cube and is enclosed by all six faces, we have:

q_enc = q

The area of each face is A = L², where l is the side length of the cube. Therefore, the total area of the cube's surface is 6A. Substituting these values, we obtain:

Φ = q / ε_0 = (26.7 μC) / (8.85 × 10⁻¹² Nm²/C²) ≈ 3.01 × 10⁴ Nm²/C

b) If the charge is at the center of the cube, the electric field E due to the charge is radially symmetric and has the same magnitude at every point on the surface of the cube. But, the electric flux through any one of the faces is 1/6 times the flux through the entire surface of the cube, which is given by:

Φ = q / 6ε_0 ≈ (3.01 × 10⁴)/6 Nm²/C = 5.01 × 10³ Nm²/C

c) For a regular polyhedron with n faces, if the charge q is located at the center of the polyhedron, the electric flux through a single face can be expressed as:

Φ = ∫∫ E · dA = q_enc / ε_0

where q_enc is the charge enclosed by the surface of the face. Since the charge is distributed symmetrically throughout the polyhedron, each face encloses an equal fraction of the total charge:

q_enc = q / n

The area of each face is identical and given by A. Therefore, the total area of the polyhedron's surface is nA. Substituting these values, we obtain:

Φ = q_enc / ε_0 = (q / n) / ε_0 = q / (nε_0)

Therefore, the flux through a single face of a regular polyhedron with n faces is:    Φ = q / (nε_0)

learn more about flux here :

brainly.com/question/30409677

#SPJ4

We can see that after the ice melts, the water temperature rise is relatively rapid until it approaches the boiling point. wht happened to he temperature from 17 minutes to 20 minutes?

Answers

The temperature from 17 minutes to 20 minutes likely continued to rise, but at a slower rate compared to earlier stages due to heat transfer equilibrium between the water and the environment. During this time, the water was likely transitioning from a rapid temperature increase to a more gradual one as it approached the boiling point.

When ice melts and transitions to water, it absorbs heat from the surroundings, causing the temperature to rise rapidly. However, as the water temperature gets closer to the boiling point, the rate of temperature increase slows down. This occurs because the water starts to reach a thermal equilibrium with its surroundings. As the water gets hotter, it transfers more heat to the surrounding environment through convection, radiation, and conduction. The rate of heat transfer from the water to the environment gradually balances with the rate of heat absorption, resulting in a slower temperature increase. Therefore, from 17 minutes to 20 minutes, the temperature of the water likely continued to rise, but at a slower rate compared to the earlier stages.

learn more about temperature here:

https://brainly.com/question/11045766

#SPJ11

what method can you use to remove spaces from the beginning and end of a string?

Answers

The method to remove spaces from the beginning and end of a string is called "trimming."

Trimming is the process of removing any white spaces, including spaces, tabs, and newline characters, from the start and end of a string. This is commonly used to clean up user input or to ensure that strings are properly formatted for processing.

Most programming languages have built-in functions or methods for trimming strings. For example, in Python, you can use the `strip()` method, in JavaScript, you can use the `trim()` method, and in Java, you can use the `trim()` method as well. These methods will return a new string with the spaces removed from the beginning and end, without altering the original string.

To know more about string visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/31606526

#SPJ11

after the heat recovery steam generator (hrsg) of a combined cycle power plant, a proposed heat exchanger is used to cool the exhaust to further enhance the sustainability of the plant. large cylindrical tubes are suspended within the walls of the hx, such that exhaust gasses flow over the tubes in cross flow. inside the tubes, water evaporates as heat is transferred from the exhaust gasses to the tube. outside the tubes, exhaust gases are reduced in temperature from 425 to 400 k. use air properties to model exhaust gas for this project. water inside the tubes evaporates at 350 k. if the tubes are limited to 12 m tall and are 20 cm in diameter (19.5 cm inner diameter), how many tubes would we need to achieve enough surface area to remove the heat from 1000 kg/s of exhaust gases?

Answers

We can find that the number of tubes required to achieve enough surface area to remove the heat from 1000 kg/s of exhaust gases is approximately 1790.

To calculate the number of tubes required to achieve enough surface area to remove the heat from 1000 kg/s of exhaust gases, we need to use the given information about the dimensions of the heat exchanger and the temperatures involved.

First, we need to calculate the heat transfer rate from the exhaust gases to the tubes. We can use the formula for convective heat transfer, which is:

Q = h * A * deltaT

where Q is the heat transfer rate, h is the convective heat transfer coefficient, A is the surface area of the tubes, and deltaT is the temperature difference between the exhaust gases and the tubes.

Assuming that the heat exchanger operates at atmospheric pressure, we can use the properties of air at 400 K to calculate the convective heat transfer coefficient. The value of h can be obtained from correlations for heat transfer in cross flow over cylinders.

Assuming that the water inside the tubes evaporates at a constant temperature of 350 K, we can calculate the amount of heat required to evaporate water using the formula:

Q = m * h_fg

where m is the mass flow rate of water inside the tubes, and h_fg is the latent heat of vaporization of water.

Finally, we can calculate the number of tubes required using the formula:

N = Q / (h * pi * L * (D_i + D_o))

where N is the number of tubes, L is the height of the tubes, D_i and D_o are the inner and outer diameters of the tubes, respectively, and pi is the constant value of pi.

By plugging in the given values and performing the calculations, we can find that the number of tubes required to achieve enough surface area to remove the heat from 1000 kg/s of exhaust gases is approximately 1790.

Learn more about surface area here:-

https://brainly.com/question/29560707

#SPJ11

if a diffraction grating is heated (without damaging it) and therefore expands, what happens to the angular location of the first-order maximum?

Answers

As the diffraction grating expands due to heating, the angular location of the first-order maximum will decrease.

This can be understood by considering the equation for the position of the first-order maximum, which is given by:  sinθ = mλ/d

where θ is the angle between the incident light and the direction of the diffracted light, m is the order of the maximum, λ is the wavelength of the light, and d is the spacing between the lines on the diffraction grating.

If the diffraction grating expands due to heating, the spacing between the lines will increase, which means that the value of d in the equation above will increase. Since sinθ and λ are constant for a given setup, an increase in d will cause the value of θ to decrease, which means that the angular location of the first-order maximum will also decrease.

To know more about diffraction, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/31837590#

#SPJ11

Two conducting plates hold equal and opposite charges that create an electric field of magnitude E=95 N/C that is directed to the right,as shown in the figure above.Points A and B are 0.75 cm apart with A closer to the positive plate A proton is released from rest at point A.What is the kinetic energy of the proton when it reaches point B? (A) 0 (B) +1.14x10^-19 J (C) +1.52x10^-17 J (D) +1.92x10^-7 J (E) +71 J

Answers

The kinetic energy of the proton when it reaches point B is +1.92x10^-7 J (option D) based on the electric potential difference between A and B in the given electric field.

When the proton moves against the electric field from point A to point B, its potential energy decreases and is converted into kinetic energy. The electric potential difference (ΔV) between A and B can be calculated as ΔV = -E * d, where E is the electric field magnitude and d is the distance between A and B. Plugging in the values, ΔV = -95 N/C * 0.0075 m = -0.7125 V. As the proton starts from rest, its initial potential energy is zero. Therefore, the final kinetic energy is equal to the magnitude of the electric potential difference, which is 0.7125 J (option D).

Learn more about electric field here:

https://brainly.com/question/11482745

#SPJ11

Two identical adjacent rooms each have a light bulb operating at a brightness of 300 lumens. The bulb in one of the rooms is now replaced by a bulb with a higher brightness. What is the minimum brightness (in lumens) needed such that a user will notice the increased brightness as compared to the adjacent room (which is still at 300 lumens).
a.) 310
b.) 305
c.) 303.33
d.) 311.3

Answers

Considering the given answer choices, the minimum brightness that would likely be noticeable is option d.) 311.3 lumens. This choice represents a perceptibly higher brightness compared to the adjacent room at 300 lumens.

The minimum brightness needed for a user to notice the increased brightness as compared to the adjacent room (which is still at 300 lumens) depends on the perceptual sensitivity to changes in brightness. It is subjective and can vary among individuals. That being said, it is difficult to determine an exact minimum threshold that applies universally. However, it is reasonable to assume that a noticeable difference would require a reasonably significant increase in brightness. Determining the minimum brightness needed for a user to notice the increased brightness, would depend on various factors, including individual sensitivity and the specific context.

Learn more about 311.3 lumens here:

https://brainly.com/question/28116757

#SPJ11

solve the emp to find the hicksian demand function, h (p, u)

Answers

The Hicksian demand function h(p, u) represents the optimal consumption bundle that minimizes expenditure given prices p and a fixed utility level u.

To find the Hicksian demand function, h(p, u), follow these steps:
1. Determine the utility function, which reflects consumers' preferences.
2. Calculate the expenditure function by minimizing the cost of achieving utility level u, given prices p.
3. Derive the Marshallian demand function, which shows the optimal consumption bundle given prices p and income.
4. Apply the Shepard's lemma to the expenditure function to obtain the Hicksian demand function, h(p, u), which shows the consumption bundle that minimizes expenditure while maintaining a constant utility level u.

In this process, you will obtain the Hicksian demand function, which is a key concept in consumer theory and represents the optimal consumption choices to minimize expenditure given prices and a fixed utility level.

Learn more about optimal consumption here:

https://brainly.com/question/29997674

#SPJ11

The temperature of a silver bar rises by 10.0°C when it absorbs 1.23 kJ of energy by heat. The mass of the bar?
is 525 grams. determine the specific heat of silver.

Answers

The specific heat of silver can be calculated using the formula: q = mcΔT. In this case, the specific heat is approximately 0.235 J/g°C.

To determine the specific heat of the silver bar, we can use the formula q = mcΔT, where q represents the energy absorbed (in joules), m is the mass of the bar (in grams), c is the specific heat capacity (in J/g°C), and ΔT is the change in temperature (in °C). We are given the following information:

- The temperature (ΔT) increases by 10.0°C
- The mass of the bar (m) is 525 grams
- The energy absorbed (q) is 1.23 kJ, which is equivalent to 1230 J (since 1 kJ = 1000 J)

We can now rearrange the formula to solve for the specific heat (c):

c = q / (mΔT)

Substituting the given values:

c = 1230 J / (525 g * 10.0°C)

c ≈ 0.235 J/g°C

Thus, the specific heat of the silver bar is approximately 0.235 J/g°C.

To know more about the specific heat, click here;

https://brainly.com/question/11297584

#SPJ11

Two very long, parallel wires are separated by d = 0.065 m. The first wire carries a current of I1 = 0.65 A. The second wire carries a current of I2 = 0.35 A.1) Express the magnitude of the force between the wires per unit length, f, in terms of I1, I2, and d.2)Calculate the numerical value of f in N/m.3)Is the force repulsive or attractive?4) Express the minimal work per unit length needed to separate the two wires from d to 2d.5)Calculate the numerical value of w in J/m.

Answers

1) Express the magnitude of the force between the wires per unit length, f, in terms of I1, I2: f = (μ0/4π) * (I1 * I2 / d),

2) Calculate the numerical value of f in N/m: 9.86 x 10^-5 N/m

3) The force is repulsive.

4) Express the minimal work per unit length needed to separate the two wires from d to 2d: 1.15×10⁻⁸ J/m

5) The numerical value of w in J/m is: 6.4 x 10^-6 J/m.

Explanation to above written short answers are given below,

1. The magnitude of the force between the wires per unit length, f, in terms of I1, I2, and d can be expressed by the equation
f = (μ0/4π) * (I1 * I2 / d),
where μ0 is the permeability of free space.

2. Substituting the given values, we get
f = (4π x 10^-7 N/A^2) * (0.65 A * 0.35 A / 0.065 m) = 9.86 x 10^-5 N/m.

3. The force between the wires is attractive since the currents are in opposite directions.

4. To separate the two wires from d to 2d, we need to do work against the magnetic field produced by the current-carrying wires. The work required per unit length is given by:
W/L = μ₀I₁I₂ln(2)
where μ₀ is the permeability of free space,
I₁ and I₂ are the currents in the wires, and
ln(2) is the natural logarithm of 2.

Substituting the given values, we get:
W/L = (4π×10⁻⁷ T·m/A) × (0.65 A) × (0.35 A) × ln(2) = 1.15×10⁻⁸ J/m

5. Substituting the value of f from above, we get
W = ∫(9.86 x 10^-5 N/m)dx from d to 2d.

Solving this integral gives us
W = 9.86 x 10^-5 N/m * (2d - d) = 9.86 x 10^-5 N/m * d = 6.4 x 10^-6 J/m.

To know more about "magnetic field" refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/12578759#

#SPJ11

Refraction occurs at the interface between two transparent media because:
A. The frequency of the light changes.
B. The speed of light is different in the two media.
C. The direction of the light changes.
D. Some of the light is reflected.
E. None of the above.

Answers

Refraction occurs at the interface between two transparent media because the speed of light is different in the two media.

When light passes through a transparent medium, such as air, and enters another transparent medium, such as water, the speed of light changes. This change in speed causes the light to bend or refract. The amount of bending depends on the difference in the speed of light between the two media. If the two media have the same speed of light, there would be no refraction.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is B. The speed of light is different in the two media. The frequency of the light, direction of the light, and reflection of the light may all be affected by refraction, but the main reason for refraction is the change in speed of light between two transparent media.

To know more about Refraction, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/27932095

#SPJ11

is the wavelength of the fundamental standing wave in a tube open at both ends greater than equal to or less than the wavenlegth for the fundamental wave in a tube open at just one end

Answers

The wavelength of the fundamental standing wave in a tube open at both ends is greater than the wavelength for the fundamental wave in a tube open at just one end.

This is because in a tube open at both ends, the waves reflect back and forth between the two ends and interference causes nodes (points of zero displacement) to occur at both ends. In a tube open at just one end, only one end is fixed and the waves reflect back from the open end, causing a node to occur at the fixed end and an antinode (point of maximum displacement) to occur at the open end. Therefore, the wavelength in a tube open at both ends is twice the length of the tube, while the wavelength in a tube open at just one end is four times the length of the tube.

The wavelength of the fundamental standing wave in a tube open at both ends is less than the wavelength for the fundamental wave in a tube open at just one end.

In a tube open at both ends, the fundamental frequency occurs when there is one-half of a wavelength within the tube, resulting in a standing wave pattern with an antinode at each open end. The wavelength in this case is twice the length of the tube (wavelength = 2L).

In a tube open at just one end, the fundamental frequency occurs when there is one-fourth of a wavelength within the tube, resulting in a standing wave pattern with a node at the closed end and an antinode at the open end. The wavelength in this case is four times the length of the tube (wavelength = 4L).

Since the wavelength of the fundamental wave in a tube open at just one end is twice as long as the wavelength in a tube open at both ends, it can be concluded that the wavelength in a tube open at both ends is less than the wavelength in a tube open at just one end.

To know more about wavelength visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31143857

#SPJ11

Two narrow slits 40 μm apart are illuminated with light of wavelength 620nm. The light shines on a screen 1.2 m distant. What is the angle of the m = 2 bright fringe? How far is this fringe from the center of the pattern?

Answers

The angle of the m = 2 bright fringe is 0.062 radians and its distance from the center of the pattern is 0.0444 meters.

The angle of the m = 2 bright fringe in a double-slit experiment can be calculated using the formula:

θ = mλ/d

where θ is the angle of the fringe, m is the order of the fringe, λ is the wavelength of light, and d is the distance between the two slits.

Substituting the given values, we have:

θ = (2)(620 nm)/(40 μm) = 0.062 rad

To find the distance of the m = 2 bright fringe from the center of the pattern, we can use the formula:

y = (mλL)/d

where y is the distance of the fringe from the center, L is the distance between the double-slit and the screen, and all other variables are the same as before.

Substituting the given values, we have:

y = (2)(620 nm)(1.2 m)/(40 μm) = 0.0444 m

To know more about bright fringe refer here

https://brainly.com/question/31315270#

#SPJ11

FILL IN THE BLANK The wavelength in air of light with frequency 4.87x1014Hz is ___nm.

Answers

The wavelength in air of light with a frequency of 4.87x[tex]10^{14}[/tex] Hz is approximately 616 nm.

This value can be calculated using the formula: wavelength = speed of light / frequency. The speed of light in a vacuum is a constant value of 299,792,458 m/s, but the speed of light in air is slightly slower.

This difference is small and can be neglected for most purposes. Therefore, the speed of light in air can be taken as approximately the same as in a vacuum.

By plugging in the given frequency into the equation and converting meters to nanometers, the wavelength is calculated to be approximately 616 nm.

To know more about speed of light, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/394103#

#SPJ11

a linear traveling wave can be partially reflected when it encounters another linear traveling wave. (True or False)

Answers

The answer is True.

When two linear waves meet, they can interact in several ways.

One possibility is that they pass through each other without changing their amplitude or wavelength. However, another possibility is that the waves reflect off each other, which is known as wave reflection.

In the case of a linear traveling wave encountering another linear traveling wave, partial reflection can occur.

This means that some of the energy carried by the incident wave is reflected back in the opposite direction, while the rest continues to propagate forward.

The amount of reflection that occurs depends on the properties of the waves, such as their amplitude, frequency, and phase.

Partial wave reflection is a common phenomenon in many fields, including acoustics, optics, and electromagnetism.

It has important implications for the behavior of waves and their interactions with materials and structures.

To know more about wavelength refer here

https://brainly.com/question/31143857#

#SPJ11

erry hates all kinds of music. his utility function is uj (cj ,m) = cj −m2/16. what is jerry’s utility if cj = 20, and m = 0?

Answers

If cj = 20, and m = 0, Jerry’s utility is 20.

Based on Jerry's utility function:

Uj(cj, m) = cj - [tex]m^{2}[/tex]/16

we can determine his utility when cj = 20 and m = 0.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

Uj(20, 0) = 20 - ([tex]0^{2}[/tex])/16 = 20 - 0 = 20.

So, Jerry's utility, in this case, is 20.

This utility function represents Jerry's preference for consuming a certain good (cj) and his dislike for music (m). The higher the value of Uj, the more satisfied Jerry is. Since m = 0, it means there is no music in this scenario, and Jerry's utility is solely derived from his consumption of the good (cj). As a result, Jerry's satisfaction is maximized, given his aversion to music.

know more about consumption here:

https://brainly.com/question/14375681

#SPJ11

A gas cylinder holds 0.36 mol of O2 at 170 ∘C and a pressure of 2.5 atm. The gas expands adiabatically until the volume is doubled.
a. What is the final pressure?
b. What is the final temperature in ∘C?

Answers

a. The final pressure is 1.39 atm.

b. The final temperature is 80.4 °C.

a. How to calculate final pressure?

The final pressure can be calculated using the adiabatic expansion equation:

P₂/P₁ = (V₁/V₂)^(γ)

where P₁, V₁, and P₂, V₂ are the initial and final pressures and volumes, respectively, and γ is the adiabatic index, which is 1.4 for diatomic gases like O2.

Substituting the given values, we get:

P₂/2.5 atm = (1/2)^(1.4)

P₂ = 1.39 atm

Therefore, the final pressure is 1.39 atm.

b. How to calculate final temperature?

The final temperature can be calculated using the adiabatic expansion equation:

T₂/T₁ = (V₁/V₂)^(γ-1)

Substituting the given values, we get:

T₂/443.15 K = (1/2)^(0.4)

T₂ = 353.4 K

Therefore, the final temperature is 80.4 °C.

Learn more about final pressure

brainly.com/question/28526047

#SPJ11

Other Questions
Match the type of granulocyte in Column A with the description in Column B. Evaluate 5 - 3(a3 b2)2 when a = 3 and b = 5. Which tragic form questions the meaning of life and the reason for humanitys suffering? What was the most common reason immigrants came to the United States at the turn of the twentieth century Primer numbers list maths what did Thomas Watson believe about the following: A. Urban bankers and lawyers b Railroads C. Mail D. Road and school Creating A Digital Posterwrite PARAGRAPHS giving brain least Choose five of the ancient Chinese contributions named in this lesson.Find an image to go along with each contribution.Display the contributions and images on the digital poster in order of least to greatest importance.Write a one- to two-paragraph explanation that tells why each contribution was chosen and why each contribution was assigned a particular rank. Researchers can genetically select lettuce crops to cultivate for pest resistance. One of the concerns scientists have about genetically selected crops is that some traits for pest resistance may affect the texture of lettuce. Isabella has been transferred to an office overseas. She is going to need to learn about this new culture and new business customs. This is an example of what challenge/opportunity that faces organizations today According to the neoclassical view, an increase in the cpi leads to __________, ceteris paribus If merchandise sold on account is returned to the seller, the seller may inform the customer of the details by issuing a A(n) ______________ is a very large lined hole where waste materials are layered with soil for their disposal. Once full, these holes are capped with several feet of soil and may eventually be used for recreational purposes. The ________ could be used to describe a data set by itself, while ___________ would almost never be used to describe a data set by itself. Katie was notified in November that she will be receiving a $75,000 bonus. This is her first year as an executive and she is thrilled, but she is concerned about the tax impact. She decides to take $25,000 in December (the normal payable date) and to defer the residual for 15 years when she plans to retire. Does Katie have a taxation issue assuming that there is an immediate vesting policy in place for her employer's deferred comp plan which gual, in your opinion of SDGas the most appropriate in the context of Nepal ! Clarify your opinion in a sentences.. In a group of 55 people, 3x+5 people like banana and x+5 people like apple. If all the people who like apple also like banana and if 2x+15 people like at least one of fruit then find how many like (i) bananas only, (ii) none of the fruits (iii) at most one fruit also show subset The square of y varies directly as the cube of x. when x = 4, y = 2. which equation can be used to find other combinations of x and y? The accompanying table shows the number of bacteria present in a certain culture over a 6 hour period, where x is the time, in hours, and y is the number of bacteria. Write an exponential regression equation for this set of data, rounding all coefficients to the nearest thousandth. Using this equation, determine the number of bacteria present after 15 hours, to the nearest whole number. kathy uses a 1/2 cup of milk with every bowl of her favorite cereal if there are only 3 3/5 cups of milk left, then how many bowls of cereal would kathy have? A key benefit for organizational controls includes moving decision making to those closest to customers and areas of uncertainty. this is known as?