Answer:
Explanation:
A Human cell has 46 chromosomes. (I’ll use humans to keep things simple). In sexual reproduction both humans have 23 chromosomes, in their sex cells. (Men have 23 in a sperm and women have 23 in an egg cell). These half cells merge to create 1 unique cell, that has characteristics of both male and female. The cells multiply and then a baby is born with a unique set of genes. These cause variations, and remember these variations can carry from generation to generation. As for how variations can increase a chance for survival, variations allow unique gene sets to be made, so that in case of a disease (in this case I’ll use a disease, but it could also include harsh environmental conditions), these unique gene sets may give an individual natural immunity to the disease. How can a variation decrease an organisms chance for survival? Well, s there are many ways that a unique gene set can make it difficult to survive. For example a genetic disease your family has had a history with. These diseases include, but are not limited to, cancer, diabetes, and schizophrenia.
A particle of rain water has just reached the ocean. In what order will the particle now complete the following steps of the water cycle?
Answer:
evaporation - condensation - precipitation - surface runoff
Explanation:
For a water particle that has just reached the ocean, the correct order of the water cycle is as follows: evaporation (liquid water changes to water vapor) → condensation (water vapor changes to liquid water) → precipitation (water falls to the Earth's surface) → surface runoff (water travels along the surface of the Earth into a reservoir, such as an ocean). The water cycle is a continuous cycle with no strict beginning or end.
Sex-Related inheritance: X chromosome; Non Sex-Related inheritance
What we already know:
All species under normal circumstances will have two sex chromosomes. X and Y, Y is known to be dominant. All females will have two X chromosomes (XX, one X will always be given by the mother), whereas males will have one Y chromosome and one X chromosome (XY, one X will always be given by the mother. The father, on the other hand, could give either an X or a Y, that all depends on what sex chromosome the father's sperm donated.)
So, how many chromosomes do a typical human have? Correct, a typical human has 32 chromosomes and only 2 of them are sex chromosomes. Now we must understand that the sex chromosome carries more than just the one code for the individual sex. That means that the gene codes for more than just the sex.
Building on that knowledge:
Sex-Related Inheritance that differs from sex, is carried on one or two of an individual's sex chromosome. Whereas Non-Sex-Related Inheritance is carried on the other thirty chromosomes that the individual also carries.
Sex-Related inherited genes that are passed via the father to male offsprings, carried on the Y chromosome, are easiest to spot in a family. All males will have this trait and no females will.
Non-sex-related inheritance can be passed from male to female and from female to male, this is sometimes harder to differentiate from genes carried on the X chromosome because the mother always gives an X chromosome.
Vocabulary:
phenotype: the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.
What would occur if a nitrogen base in the RNA strand is mis-matched? How would that affect the protein? How could that affect the organism?
Answer:
Errors during Replication. DNA replication is a highly accurate process, but mistakes can occasionally occur as when a DNA polymerase inserts a wrong base. Uncorrected mistakes may sometimes lead to serious consequences, such as cancer.
In mismatch repair, mistakes that happen during DNA replication are recognized, cut out and replaced. ... This mismatched base pair causes a point mutation, which you can think of as a typo in the DNA sequence of the new strand.
Explanation:
Incorrectly paired nucleotides cause deformities in the secondary structure of the final DNA molecule. During mismatch repair, enzymes recognize and fix these deformities by removing the incorrectly paired nucleotide and replacing it with the correct nucleotide.
Eukaryotes have solved the end-replication problem by locating highly repeated DNA sequence at the end, or telomeres, of each linear chromosome. In humans and other vertebrate organisms, the sequence of nucleotides in telomeres is TTAGGG, is repeated between 100 and 1000 times.
this is part 2 from the question
please answer it and if you can answer part 1 ftom the question and thank you
2 Label each of the diagrams below to show whether the seeds are spread by exploding pods, wind,
water or animals.
Answer:
I think The seed is forming into a flower or The seed is forming into a fruit.
Explanation:
The seed was forming into a plant.
It can be more than one
Answer:
Only the matter stored in body tissues
Explanation:
Cuz the seal took some of the matter for itself :)
A scientist mixes a solid and a liquid.
The mixture gets warmer and has bubbles.
What do we know from this evidence?
A) That a reaction happened because it is warm with bubbles
B) That a reaction did not happen because it is warm with bubbles
C) That A reaction happened because there was no color change
D) That A reaction did not happen because there was no color change
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Signs of chemical reaction
Describe the relationship between cell shape and function. Give an
example of cell shape influencing cell function.
Answer:The shape of a cell greatly influences its function. Each cell has a shape that best suits its functions. For example, red blood cells are round with a large surface area on top to absorb maximum oxygen. ... Nerve cells are long and have elongated terminal branches to pass messages over long distances in our body.
Explanation:
Convection currents can be described best by:
a. Hot air rising, cold air sinking
b. Cold water rising, hot water sinking
C. Random distribution of temperatures
d. Hot air sinking, cooler air rising
Answer:
A.Hot air rising,cold air sinking
Explanation:
Hot air rises in a confined or closed space.That is one of the reasons why firefighters have some people crawl on the flour to get out. the smoke is hot air so it rises to the ceiling of the room, while cold air stays lower.
Carson divided 40 unripe bananas evenly among eight paper bags and sealed the bags. He poked 20 small holes in four of the bags and left the other four without holes. He kept the bags at room temperature for three days. Then, Carson opened the bags and counted the number of brown spots on each banana. He compared the average number of brown spots on bananas from bags with holes to the average number of brown spots on bananas from bags without holes.Identify the question that Carson's experiment can best answer.
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
From the illustration of the experiment, the question that Carson can best answer is that "Do bananas develop more brown spots if they are kept in bags with holes compared to bags without holes?"
The independent variable in the experiment is the hole poked in the bags while the dependent variable is the number of brown spots on each banana. The difference between the subjects is the hole poked in the bags, hence, any difference in the number of brown spots between bananas in the bags with holes and those in the bags without holes can be attributed to the hole poked in the bags.
Therefore, the question that can be answered from the experiment is to see if poking holes in bags make bananas to develop more brown spots compared to bags without holes.
Why are some question that scientists are asking about plant at space?
Answer:
some questions scientist are asking is if plants grow faster in space and if stars can be turned into plants.
Explanation:
Explain why you cannot draw a conclusion about the effect of one variable in an investigation when the other variables are NOT controlled.
Answer:
Because you don't know which variable caused the effect.
Explanation:
It's always important to have a control because you need to be able to pinpoint exactly what variable caused the specific effect to take place. This is also why multiple variables can not be tested at once.
Why does the skeletal system contain both immovable and movable joints? A. Immovable joints allow my bones to move; movable joints connect my bones. B. Immovable joints connect my bones; movable joints allow my bones to move. C. Both kinds of joints allow the skeletal system to store materials. D. Both kinds of joints allow the skeletal system to protect organs.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option B. immovable joints connect my bones; movable joints allow my bones to move.
Explanation:
In the skeletal system, both immovable joints and movable joints are present and both have a distinct role in the body and skeletal system. The immovable joints are the joints that provide the stability to the bones that are connected and maintain the structure these joints also helps in protecting the organs.
Movable joints are the joints that are helpful in movement and allow bones that are connected to feely or up to a limit move.
Thus, the correct answer is - option B. immovable joints connect my bones; movable joints allow my bones to move.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
immovable joints connect bones well that a correct answer
Two people are pushing a disabled car. One exerts a force of 200 N east, the other a force of 150 N east. What is the net force exerted on the car.
Iron reacts with sulfur to form iron sulfide. If 60 grams of iron reacts with sulfur to produce 90 grams of iron sulfide, how much sulfur has been used in the chemical reaction?
A.
60 grams
B.
150 grams
C.
120 grams
D.
30 grams
Answer:
Its D. 30 grams:)
Explanation:
A single strand of DNA contains:
Answer:
A single strand of DNA is a polymer of nucleic acids joined covalently between the phosphate group of one and the deoxyribose sugar of the next to for a “backbone” from which the nitrogenous bases stick out. In its natural state, DNA has two strands wound around each other in a double helix.
Explanation:
Rooted plants are most likely found in which aquatic zone?
a. pelagic
b. littoral
benthic
d. all of the above
C.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
littoral
Explanation:
Differentiate between pathogens and vectors
Answer:
A pathogen is an agent that causes disease, such as a virus, bacterium, protozoan, or parasite. A vector is an organism, often an arthropod, that carries a pathogen to its host. So, for example, for malaria the pathogen is a protozoan called Plasmodium, and the.
Explanation:
Diffusion takes place
Group of answer choices
only through a lipid bilayer membrane.
from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.
from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
only in liquids.
[tex]\large\underline{\bf\red{Diffusion:-}}[/tex]
It is the process of movement of substances from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration .
Hence correct option is [ c ] .
More to know about topic .
Diffusion :-
Water from soil is absorbed by plants by Diffusion.Amoeba exchanges Carbon dioxide & Oxygen by the process of Diffusion.It is a form of passive transport .It does not utilises energy .Which effect does the sun's energy have on a comet?
A. It causes the comet to form a bright tail.
B. It causes the core of the comet to melt.
C. It causes the comet to turn toward earth.
D. It causes the comet to break apart.
Answer:
The answer is B because the sun melts the core of the comet
The sun's energy causes the comet to form a bright tail. The correct answer is A.
When a comet approaches the Sun, the Sun's energy causes various effects on the comet.
As the Sun heats up the comet, it causes the icy nucleus of the comet to vaporize and release gas and dust into space.
This process is known as outgassing. The released gas and dust form a glowing envelope called a coma around the nucleus.
Additionally, solar radiation and solar wind push the released gas and dust away from the comet, forming a glowing tail that points away from the Sun.
So, the correct option is A.
To know more about Comet, click here:
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How do the circulatory and nervous systems work together to maintain homeostasis | ASAP
Answer:
The circulatory and the nervous systems work together to maintain homeostasis because the circulatory system gives your brain a lot of oxygen and glucose while your brain regulates your heart rate and blood pressure. Meanwhile, your bones are busy making new blood cells. Working together, these systems maintain homeostasis.
Hope this helps!
What predication can you make about future levels of carbon dioxide CO2 in the atomphere
surface area of 1x1x8
Answer:
What's the surface area of 1x1x8?
Explanation:
34 feet squared! Hope that helps.♡
Answer:
34 feet squared
Explanation:
Please help me!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Its option 3 hope this help with your test good luck
Electrons move about the nucleus of an atom in regions called
Answer:
atomic orbitals or subshells it the same name
An animal cell with a 30% salt solution is placed in a beaker with a 20% salt
solution. Which is the correct conclusion if the cell remains in the beaker for an
extended period of time?
Answer:
the animal cell will burst
Explanation:
If the salt solution in the animal cell is 30%, it means the water is at a 70% concentration. Outside is 20%, so the water is 80%.
Water will enter the cell. Water is at a higher concentration outside the cell (80%) or a lower concentration inside the cell (70%) by the process of osmosis.
Eventually, the animal cell will burst, because it does not have any cell wall to control the swelling of the cell that occurs as water flows in.
Magnesium deposits are most likely to form from:
precipitation
condensation
evaporation
respiration
Answer:
precipitation
sorry I'm not sure how to explain that
HELP PLEASE
Witch of the following would introduce a bias into an experiment?
A. Publishing your experimental results in a scientific journal.
B. Allowing other scientist to repeat and verify your experimental results.
C. Using a computer to record and store your data.
D. Discarding data that does not fit with your personal expectations.
Answer:
D. Discarding data that does not fit with your personal expectations.
Explanation:
One of the ways in which bias can be introduced into an experiment is by discarding data that does not fit with one's personal expectations.
Bias in an experiment is the process whereby scientists alter the results of their experiment to achieve their own expected results.
Anomalous values defined by one's expectation can make an experiment highly biased. A scientist is supposed to be objective in their experimental approaches.Siphoning of wetlands in Iraq has led to
a. rising sea levels
b. drought
c. an increase in biodiversity
d. them becoming arid desert
Answer:
its D
Explanation:
them becoming arid desert. just took the test and got a 100 :)
Answer:
D because Iraq though the years became a dry sandy desert mostly made up of desert mountains to this day
Explanation:
A isn't right it'll be less of a desert but also less land, the mountains also only makes of a a bit of a quarter or more of the land
B is a possibility but wont explain how it is today nor on it's conditions
C is wrong as it's the opposite of now
1. On a hillside there are 100 flowering plants. One géne pair controls flower
height. Tall (T) is incompletely dominant over short (T). There are 81-tall
, plants,
18 medium plants and-1-short plant. What is the frequeney of each allele in the
populätion?
Answer:
There are 180 T alleles on the hillside and 20 t alleles.
81 tall plants have two T, 18 medium plants have one T and one t, short plant has two t.
Explanation:
The tall plants will b TT, medium plants will be Tt, short plant is tt.
Which phrase describes organisms that formed index fossils?
(a) Are extinct
(b) Had soft parts
(c) Were generally large
(d) Lived in a narrow geographic area
Answer:
A.) Are extinct
You should mark me brainliest because I think I'm cool