The absolute value of the shadow price indicates the amount by which the objective function will be a. improved if the corresponding constraint is loosened. b. made worse if the corresponding constraint is loosened. c. improved if the corresponding constraint is unchanged. d. improved if the corresponding constraint is tightened.

Answers

Answer 1

The absolute value of the shadow price is an important concept in linear programming that helps decision-makers to understand the impact of changes in the constraints of a problem on the objective function. It refers to the amount by which the value of the objective function will change if the corresponding constraint is relaxed or tightened.

To be more specific, if the absolute value of the shadow price is positive, then it means that increasing the corresponding constraint will improve the objective function. On the other hand, if the absolute value of the shadow price is negative, then it means that decreasing the corresponding constraint will improve the objective function.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is (a) improved if the corresponding constraint is loosened. This means that if we increase the value of the corresponding constraint, then the objective function will become better, and if we decrease it, the objective function will become worse.

In summary, understanding the shadow price is an essential tool for decision-makers as it provides insights into the trade-offs between different constraints and the objective function in linear programming problems. It helps to identify which constraints should be relaxed or tightened to optimize the objective function, thus allowing organizations to make informed decisions that can improve their performance.
Hi! The absolute value of the shadow price indicates the amount by which the objective function will be (a) improved if the corresponding constraint is loosened. Shadow prices are used in linear programming to determine how much the optimal solution of the objective function will change when a constraint is altered. If the shadow price is positive, it means that relaxing the constraint (i.e., loosening it) will lead to an improvement in the objective function's value. Conversely, if the shadow price is negative, tightening the constraint will improve the objective function. In both cases, the absolute value of the shadow price provides information on how sensitive the objective function is to changes in the constraint.

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Related Questions

The risk-reward relationship says:

Answers

im not understanding this question.. can you reword it?

what is the differences and similarities between rental goods services and non goods services

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Rented-Goods Services are represented by retailom where consumers can own a good, or use a service for a specified time. As an example of this, we can mention hotel rooms, ski clothes, cars, houses, among others.

Nongoods Services are also represented by retail, but it presents personal services, where consumers can try them, judge them and then decide if they want to own them.

When a company targets several different market segments and creates a different marketing mix for each segment, they are using _______.

Answers

When a company targets several different market segments and creates a different marketing mix for each segment, they are using "multi-segment targeting".

What is multi-segment targeting?

A marketing tactic known as "multiple-segment specialisation" separates your target market into many groups made up of customers with comparable lifestyles and purchasing habits.

As a result, you might design advertisements that are specifically tailored to each demographic.

The multi segment target strategy is-

The company targets multiple market groups at once using a multi-segment targeting strategy, often known as a "differentiated marketing strategy," offering each segment unique advantages, a unique marketing mix, and unique marketing methods.Marketers frequently decide to concentrate on particular needs, such as convenience, affordability, quality, or individualized service. When businesses create a product that will be marketed to more than one sector, it is made to address a need that is present across all intended audiences.Some businesses will make rival items with various perceived benefits in order to develop a multi-segment targeting approach.

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Matt works part-time and is paid $6.75 per hour. Determine Matt's gross pay (hours worked x hourly rate of pay) for last week when he worked 20.25 hours. Round your answer to the hundredths place.

Answers

Answer:

Matt's gross pay (hours worked x hourly rate of pay) for last week when he worked 20.25 hours is equal to $136.69

Explanation:

Per hour amount paid to Matt = $6.75

Total number of hours worked by Matt = 20.25

To find Gross pay, multiply hours worked and hourly rate of pay.

Therefore,

Matt's gross pay (hours worked × hourly rate of pay) for last week when he worked 20.25 hours [tex]=20.25(6.75)=\$136.6875[/tex] ≈ $136.69



When your tire blows out in the middle of a drive, you should

Answers

You should tap the breaks repeatedly and pull over

get out of the car and change it

All of these statements apply to effective decision makers except:

A. They take risks based on intuition and gut feelings
B. They are flexible and resourceful
C. They rely on personal ‘scripts’ that help them manage how to act and react
D. They recognize that the same solution may not apply to similar situations

Answers

Except for A because that’s just what makes sense

Determining Liquid Assets and Current Liabilities. Based on these items, what is the total of the (a) liquid assets and (b) current liabilities?

Checking account balance $860

Retirement account balance $57,000

Credit card balance $117

Coin collection $450

Savings account balance $2,675

Current student loan payment due $220

Investment account balance $8,000

Mortgage $178,000

Answers

1. A
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. A
6. B
7. A
8. B
24,944 answers
(a) Liquid assets = Checking account balance + Savings account balance = $860 + $2,675 = $3,535

(b) Current liabilities = Credit card balance + Current student loan payment due = $117 + $220 = $337

Whether a purely competitive industry is a constant-cost industry or an increasing-cost industry, the final long-run equilibrium position of all competitive firms share which of the following characteristics

Answers

The correct answer is: In the long run, a multiple equality occurs where price is equal to marginal cost which is equal to minimum average total cost.

What does the long-run equilibrium position look like in a purely competitive market?

It occurs when companies are reaching zero economic profit and when there is no insertion of new companies in the sector. This occurs when, in the long run, companies produce at the minimum point of their average cost curve.

Therefore, in a long-term equilibrium situation in a competitive sector, production is adjusted to the minimum point of its average cost curve, where companies obtain only normal profits and not impacted by changes in demand, for example.

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Sandia Inc. Wants to acquire a $360,000 computer-controlled printing press. If owned, the press would be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years to a book salvage value of $0. The actual cash salvage value is expected to be $25,000 at the end of 10 years. If purchased, Sandia will incur annual maintenance expenses of $3,000. These expenses would not be incurred if the press is leased. If the press is purchased, Sandia could borrow the needed funds at an annual pre-tax interest rate of 10%. The lease rate would be $48,000 per year, payable at the beginning of each year. If Sandia has an after-tax cost of capital of 12% and a marginal tax rate of 40%, what is the net advantage to leasing? a.$65,543 b.$57,173 c.$37,737 d.$60,713

Answers

Answer:

c.$37,737

Explanation:

Present value of Cost of Buying = The Cost of Press + [(Post Tax annual maintenance expenses - Annual Depreciation Tax shield)*PVIFA (6%,10)] - [Post tax Salvage Value*PVIF (12%,10)]

PV of Cost of Buying = 360000 + (3000*(1-40%)-360000/10*40%)*7.360 - 25000*(1-40%) * 0.322

PV of Cost of Buying = $262,434

Present value of Cost of Leasing = Post tax Lease Payment at the Beginning *(1+PVIFA(6%,9))

PV of Cost of Leasing = $48000*(1-40%)*(1+6.802)

PV of Cost of Leasing = $224,697

Net advantage to leasing = PV of Cost of Buying - PV of Cost of Leasing

Net advantage to leasing = $262,434 - $224,697

Net advantage to leasing = $37,737

difference between moa and aoa?​

Answers

Answer:

AOA is a set of rule and regulations to govern the company's working. 2. MOA defines objectives, powers and constraints of the organization as a whole. AOA describe powers, duties, rights and liabilities of individuals associated with the organization (like members of the Board of Directors).

Explanation:

i hope i helped <3

What would Jamie Lee's financial liability have been had she waited more than two days to report the debit/ATM card lost or stolen

Answers

Explanation:

If Jamie notifies the bank within 2 days of the lost card , her liability for unauthorized would be $50.

Jamie Lee's as the account holder is financially responsible for any form of transfers or withdrawals that has or will be made from their accounts and until He report the theft, he will be liable to all withdrawals.

What is a Checking Account:

A checking account is known to be a kind of bank account that is often used by people as a deposit account.

The usual amount deposited by them in this account is known to be used for paying bills and other form of purchases.

Base on the fact above, Jamie Lee's would be liable for his financial liability because she had waited for more than two days to report her debit/ATM card lost or stolen and as such any theft that happen within those two days on her account is her fault.

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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match the different types of incomes to their sources.

Answers

Answer:

interest = the amount earned on bonds or savings accounts

capital gains = the profit earned from selling a financial asset

dividend = the amount of money paid to share holders of a company

Explanation:

A capital gain is a financial term that is most often captured on tax returns when money is made above the face value or declared value of an asset or property that is sold.

When an individual 'purchases' a bond or places money into a savings account, that money is held in an "interest" baring account or grows over time. Savings account: A percentage is paid for holding those funds in a savings account based on the amount held. The financial institution where the funds are held, pays the owner a fee for use of said money that it is held. Those funds are called "interest" and are collected by the owner of those funds. A bond is typically purchased at a reduced face value amount. If the bond is held for a stated amount of time, the bond value reaches maturity after that time. Those gains are called interest and are typically captured on a 1099i form for tax purposes.

A dividend is a profit paid to a stockholder or investor of a company/business entity. Typically those funds are paid when a threshold of profits are reached by that company/business entity. Typically a dividend is captured on a 1099d form for tax purposes.

Answer:

interest = the amount earned on bonds or savings accounts

capital gains = the profit earned from selling a financial asset

dividend = the amount of money paid to share holders of a company

Explanation:A capital gain is a financial term that is most often captured on tax returns when money is made above the face value or declared value of an asset or property that is sold.

When an individual 'purchases' a bond or places money into a savings account, that money is held in an "interest" baring account or grows over time. Savings account: A percentage is paid for holding those funds in a savings account based on the amount held. The financial institution where the funds are held, pays the owner a fee for use of said money that it is held. Those funds are called "interest" and are collected by the owner of those funds. A bond is typically purchased at a reduced face value amount. If the bond is held for a stated amount of time, the bond value reaches maturity after that time. Those gains are called interest and are typically captured on a 1099i form for tax purposes.

A dividend is a profit paid to a stockholder or investor of a company/business entity. Typically those funds are paid when a threshold of profits are reached by that company/business entity. Typically a dividend is captured on a 1099d form for tax purposes.

If LLC members have engaged in fraud or other bad conduct, a court may rely on ______ as the rationale to require members to compensate damaged parties.

Answers

the answer would be LLC membership engaging in bad fraud charges

Bond P is a premium bond with a 10 percent coupon. Bond D is a 5 percent coupon bond currently selling at a discount. Both bonds make annual payments, have a YTM of 7 percent, and have five years to maturity. What is the current yield for Bond P and Bond D

Answers

Let Bond par value be 1000

Bond P:

Coupon rate=10%

YTM=7%

time=9 years

Calculation of current price:

Particulars Year Amount PV Factor  YTM=7% Present value

Ineterest 1-9 years 100 6.515232 651.52

Value 9 1000 0.543934 543.93

       1195.45

Current price =1195.45

Current yield=Annual interest based on coupon rate*100/current price

The current yield of Bond P=100*100/1195.45=8.37%

Bond D:

Coupon rate=5%

YTM=7%

time=9 years

Calculation of current price:

Particulars Year Amount PV Factor  YTM=7% Present value

Interest 1-9 years 50 6.515232 325.76

Value 9 1000 0.543934 543.93

       869.69

Current price =869.69

Current yield=Annual interest based on coupon rate*100/current price

The current yield of Bond D=50*100/869.69=5.75%

Capital gains yield

current price bond P=1195.45

Next year's price bond P=100°5.971299+1000*0.582009=1179.14

The capital gain yield on bond P=(next year price-current price)/current price

                                       =(1179.14-1195.45)/1195.45

                                       =-1.36%

current price bond D=869.69

Next year's price bond D=505.971299+1000*0.582009=880.57

The capital gain yield on bond D=(next year price-current price)/current price

                                       =(880.57-869.69)/869.69

                                       =1.25%.

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The markets for prostitution in Nevada and New Jersey have two important differences: 1) prostitutes in New Jersey face higher costs because of government efforts to prosecute them and 2) customers in New Jersey face higher risks of contracting diseases from prostitutes because the illegal nature of the business makes reliable information about product quality much more costly to obtain. Given these facts, which state would you expect the price of prostitution services to be higher? Why? Which state would have the higher amount of services consumed (adjusted for population differences)? Why? What are the underlying economic issues of this market?

Answers

Answer:

Given these facts, which state would you expect the price of prostitution services to be higher? Why?

Since the risks associated to prostitution are higher in New Jersey, we could assume that the price for these services will be higher there. The supply curve of prostitution shift to the left, increasing the price and decreasing the quantity.

Which state would have the higher amount of services consumed (adjusted for population differences)? Why? What are the underlying economic issues of this market?

Since the price is higher in New Jersey, the quantity demanded will be lower. Also, the risks associated to consuming the service will shift the demand curve to the left, reducing the quantity.

write a real life experience that illustrates the process of recruiting, selecting, and training employees.​

Answers

I am not sure I’m sorry

Answer:

Being an astronaut

Explanation:

An oligopoly is a market structure in which a large number of firms dominate the market. T or F

Answers

Answer: F

Explanation:

An oligopoly is a market structure in which a large number of firms dominate the market.

An oligopoly is a market structure in which a large number of firms dominate the market. FALSE.

What careers are in the Information Support and Services career pathway of the IT career cluster? (15 points for you)

Question 1 options:

graphic artists, painters, artists


broadcasters, journalists, writers


help desk specialists, PC support specialists

Answers

I think it’s “help desk specialists, PC support specialists”

Why would My future job be a flight attendant

Answers

Answer:

if you like to travel and be on planes and get that bag then be a flight attendant :) do what you want to!

Explanation:

A self-employed psychologist treats clients in an office in his own house. What must the psychologist do with his house in order to best serve clients?

build extra rooms for client treatment
keep the house clean and private
buy snack foods for the kitchen
have a large television

Answers

Answer:

keep the house clean and private.

Explanation:

I know someone who does exactly this. Also, by keeping certain parts of the house either exclusively or predominantly for business, he can write that square footage off in taxes.

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

List the type of banking service each consumer would be most likely to use. Explain your answer.

a. A person planning to open a fitness center
b. A musical group
c. wealthy senior citizen
d. A buyer of a van
e. A high school recycling club

Answers

Think the answer is c but I’m not sure if it’s correct
Wealthy senior citizen

Por que se dice que emprender suele ser una decisión muy difícil quien la toma sabe que esta renunciando a la estabilidad que otorga un salario

Answers

Answer:

porque se dice que quiero tomar el siguiente

Using money as a medium of exchange is more efficient than barter because?

Answers

Explanation:

People are less likely to be cheated since the the object and money are often the same value, but with barter trade,an apple which may cost 5 dollars may be traded for a bag of rice which may cost 30 dollars

{"name":"user.normal.authorize","uri":"http:\/\/legacy-api.us.market.zdn\/api\/{version}\/api_account\/deprecated_authorize","protocol":"legacy"},{"name":"user.fb.authorize","uri":"http:\/\/legacy-api.us.market.zdn\/api\/{version}\/api_account\/deprecated_authorize_fb","protocol":"legacy"},{"name":"user.fb.register","uri":"http:\/\/legacy-api.us.market.zdn\/api\/{version}\/api_account\/deprecated_register_fb","protocol":"legacy"},{"name":"user.fb.merge","uri":"http:\/\/legacy-

Answers

Answer:

what do you need help with?? we dont see anything

Explanation:

Answer:

?

Explanation:

In what type of economy do individuals and firms determine what will be produced?
Mixed
Traditional
Market
Command

Answers

Answer:

market

Explanation:

I think it’s warket hope this helps

In the graph above, the point E represents values which are __________ with current resource use and current technology.

Answers

In the graph above, the point E represents values which are unattainable with current resource use and current technology.

What point is the unattainable point in the PPC?

PPC refers to production possibility curve, This is a curve that shows the relationship between available resources to what can be attained.

The points outside the curve implies that the producer cannot achieve what they want given the available resources in the economy, however if the points are within the curve the available resources can meet with the intended production

Point E is a is a point that is beyond the graph, that is outside the graph. The resources available cannot attain production.

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Complete question

This is an attachment

​Lilliput's aggregate income in 2015 was ​$48,002,000,500. Suppose the population of Lilliput was 20,100,500 in 2015​, of which 16,086,000 people were employed. ​Therefore, Lilliput's income per capita in 2015 was ​$nothing. ​(Round your answer to two decimal places.​) Suppose the aggregate income of Lilliput was ​$6.5 billion in​ Q1:2016, ​$5.2 billion in​ Q2:2016, ​$5.4 billion in​ Q3:2016, and ​$5.9 billion in​ Q4:2016. Lilliput ▼ suffered didn't suffer from a recession in 2016. ​Lilliput's yearly unemployment rate for 2016 is likely to be ▼ greater thangreater than not significantly different fromnot significantly different from lesser thanlesser than the previous​ year's value.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

1. Lilliput's income per capita in 2015 will be calculated as:

= Income / Population

= $48,002,000,500 / 20,100,500

= $2388

2. Suppose the aggregate income of Lilliput was ​$6.5 billion in​ Q1:2016, ​$5.2 billion in​ Q2:2016, ​$5.4 billion in​ Q3:2016, and ​$5.9 billion in​ Q4:2016. We can say that Lilliput (suffered) from a recession in 2016. This is because there was a fall in the aggregate income from the first quarter which was $6.5 billion to $5.4 billion in the second quarter

3. Lilliput's yearly unemployment rate for 2016 is likely to be (greater than) the previous​ year's value.

Facts about the chip category obtained from AC Nielsen are?


syndicated data.



survey data.



questionnaire data.



primary data.



experimental data.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Then what is the question

HELP ME PLEASEE!! ILL GIVE CROWN!!!
which of the following should credit be used for?
A. small things you want
B. large things you need and that you can repay over time.
C. money that you can never afford to repay.
D. purchasing things you want so you dont have to save.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Credit should be used for large things that you can't afford at the moment but over time will be able to repay (like bills). You should never purchase things that are too expensive for you to repay (within a year.)

HELP PLEASE!!!
what is the outcome when a person defaults on a home loan?
A. the person goes to jail.
B. the bank will make the person work a second job.
C.the bank will take the person's car.
D.the bank will foreclose on the home.

Answers

Answer:

D.the bank will foreclose on the home.

Explanation:

The bank may even sue and garnish wages and financial accounts. The bank may even serve a conversion of accetts.

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the eastern margin of north america has always been a passive continental margin. True or false a.5 - 10 points how does insertion sort work? what are the steps? which type of business would be most likely to use a job order costing system explain how each of the following policies redistributes income across generations. is the redistribution from young to old or from old to young? According to Miller, a fundamental problem of speech perception is A. speech is continuous rather than discreteB. perception of speech is noncategoricalC. we pay attention to certain acoustic properties of speech but ignore othersD. hearing is a less accurate sense than visionE. missing phonemes can render words incomprehensible A savvy shopper combines a 25% off coupon with the stores existing 25% off sale. Ignoring sales tax, how much of the base price should the shopper expect to pay? a. 75% b. 56. 25% c. 50% d. 43. 75% Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D. air at 20o c flows through the circular duct such that the absolute pressure is 100.8 kpa at a, and 101.6 kpa at b. determine the volumetric discharge through the duc Which is true about the solution to the system of inequalities shown? y > 3x + 1 y < 3x 3 On a coordinate plane, 2 solid straight lines are shown. The first line has a positive slope and goes through (negative 2, negative 5) and (0, 1). Everything to the left of the line is shaded. The second line has a positive slope and goes through (0, negative 3) and (1, 0). Everything to the right of the line is shaded. Only values that satisfy y > 3x + 1 are solutions. Only values that satisfy y < 3x 3 are solutions. Values that satisfy either y > 3x + 1 or y < 3x 3 are solutions. 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What is standard temperature?A273KB100KC273KD373K Tritium, 3 H, is an isotope of hydrogen that is sometimes used as a biochemical tracer. Suppose that 100 mg of 31 decays to 50 mg in 1 hours. Then the decay of 3 H can be modeled by the differential equation: dN dt =In - () N dN dt N dN = ln(2) N dt dN = -2N dt > Which will cause a protogalactic gas cloud to form a spiral instead of an elliptical galaxy?a.a slow initial rate of star birthb.the presence of other evolving galaxies nearbyc.a supermassive black hole around which the galaxy can form This program is a Recursion example problem. This is a pretty beginner class so we havent discussed any major topics. We are using abstract methods and exception handling to deal with this problem/ arrays and other basic java topics binary object files.I will include an example as reference to how much we have used. Essentially this is an excersie on Recursion2: Loan or mortgage payoffWhen buying a house or condo (using a mortgage), or when taking out a loan, youll likely wind up with some form of a fixed monthly payment. Mortgages and loans work this way: You take out a loan from the bank or lender foro a specified amount of moneyo at a specified annual interest rateo with a specified monthly payment amount At the beginning of every month, interest is added to the amount you owe the bank or lender (the outstanding balance of your mortgage or loan) The amount you owe is then decreased by the your monthly payment to arrive at your new outstanding balance for the next month You continue to pay the bank or lender in monthly installments until the outstanding balance is paid in full (i.e., goes down to zero)The numbers determined at the beginning of every mortgage or loan are: The original amount of the mortgage or loan The annual interest rate for the life of the mortgage or loan The monthly payment youll make until the outstanding balance is paid in fullInterest and new outstanding balance are calculated at the beginning of every month: monthly interest = (annual interest rate) / 12 * current outstanding balance new outstanding balance = current outstanding balance +monthly interest monthly paymentIf the new outstanding balance goes negative, then the overpayment for the last month is refunded and the mortgage is considered "paid in full".Write a program which uses a recursive method to determine and display the number of months required to pay off a mortgage or loan (when the new outstanding balance goes to 0.00) and the total interest paid over the life of the mortgage or loan. You may want to display the outstanding balance and monthly interest calculated at the beginning of each month, but this is not required.Use the following test cases:1. Initial loan: $180,000, annual interest: 6.25%, monthly payment: $1,850.002. Initial loan: $400,000, annual interest: 5.00%, monthly payment: $2,000.00We also need to cover the case where the monthly payment amount doesnt cover the calculated monthly interest. In this case, the balance on the loan actually goes up, not down! (This is known as "negative amortization".) If this is the case, your recursive method should show the calculated interest and the monthly payment for the first month, then stop.Test case for negative amortization:Initial mortgage: $300,000, annual interest: 4.50%, monthly payment: $1,000.00EXAMPLE OF CODE NOT PART OF THE QUESTION FOR CONTEXT/* CountingNumbers.java - print numbers in descending order down the screen* Author: Chris Merrill* Week: Week 7* Project: Demonstration* Problem Statement: Create a recursive method which takes a non-negative* argument, then prints numbers down the screen from the argument* to 1.** Algorithm:* 1. create a main() program that prompts the user for a non-negative* number (or 0 to exit)* 2. Invoke a recursive method named countEm() with the number entered* in step 1 above* 3. In countEm:* 3a. Take an int argument* 3b. Print the argument* 3c. If the argument is greater than 1, then invoke countEm again* using the value of the argument - 1 as the new argument** Discussion Points:* * How would we print the numbers in ascending order?*/import java.util.Scanner ;public class CountingNumbers {public static void main(String[] args) {// Prompt the user for a non-negative number (or 0 to end)Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in) ;int startingNumber = 0 ;while (true) {System.out.print("\nEnter a non-negative number (or \"0\" to exit): ") ;// Can we parse it?try {startingNumber = Integer.parseInt(keyboard.nextLine()) ;}catch (NumberFormatException e) {System.out.print("That is not a valid number -- try again...\n") ;continue ;}// Do we stop?if (startingNumber < 1) {break ;}// Start the recursion demoSystem.out.println("Here are the numbers in descending order") ;countEm(startingNumber) ;}}/**************************************************************************** countEm takes a non-negative argument, then prints the numbers starting* at the argument's value down to 1 on the screen.***************************************************************************/private static void countEm(int argument) {// First, print the argumentSystem.out.println(argument) ;// If we're not at the end case, then start the recursion processif (argument > 1) {countEm(argument - 1) ;}}}