The boiling points of different substances are given in the table below.

Substance
Boiling point (°C)
Acetic acid
118.1
Benzene
80.2
Chloroform
61.2
Water
100.0

Which substance most likely has the strongest intermolecular forces?
acetic acid
benzene
chloroform
water

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) acetic acid

Explanation:

Answer 2

Acetic acid most likely has the strongest intermolecular forces. Hence, option A is correct.

What is the boiling point?

The boiling point of a substance is the point at which the vapour pressure of a liquid is equal to the surrounding pressure and water is 313k for absolute temperature and 212°F for Fahrenheit.

The intermolecular force of attraction depends on the strength or extent of Hydrogen bonding present in a substance.

Benzene and chloroform do not have hydrogen bonding being non-polar molecules.

Water has hydrogen bonding being polar.

However acetic acid being the most polar has the maximum hydrogen bonding.

Thus acetic acid has the strongest intermolecular forces of attraction.

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Related Questions

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

the answer is letter D

Explanation:

I hope you like it my love

How many g of CO2 is made from 5.75 g
of NaHCO3?

Answers

Explanation:

the answer of this question is 1.5 grams CO2

Which substance gives heat and light after combustion?

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium oxide

Explanation:

The substance which undergoes combustion is said to be combustible.It is called fuel. If a magnesium ribbon is heated,it starts burning. When a magnesium ribbon burns,it combines with the oxygen of air to form magnesium oxide,and liberates heat and light.

1.
How much of the radiation from the sun reaches Earth’s surface?

50%
25%
70%
100%

2.
Which method of heat transfer is responsible for a person burning their hand on a stove?

convection
conduction
radiation
thermal energy

3.
Why is noon not the hottest part of the day if the sun is directly overhead?

The ground absorbs the solar radiation and releases it throughout the later afternoon.

The solar radiation is more direct at later times in the day.

The cloud cover at noon prevents solar radiation from reaching Earth’s surface.

The ground continues to absorb radiation until the sun goes down and releases it all at night.

4.
Which stage of the water cycle occurs when water vapor exits plants through their leaves?

transpiration
evaporation
condensation
precipitation

5.
Identify the method of heat transfer responsible for warm air masses rising, then cooling and condensing.

convection
radiation
thermal energy
conduction

6.
Identify the type of cloud that is associated with thunderstorms, hail, heavy rains, lightning, and tornadoes.

cirrostratus
cumulonimbus
altostratus
stratocumulus

7.
Earth’s albedo determines which of the following properties?

reflectivity of Earth’s atmosphere
reflectivity of Earth’s surface
amount of solar radiation that passes through the atmosphere
amount of heat absorbed by clouds

8.
What is the relationship between temperature and air pressure?

As temperature increases, air pressure increases.
As temperature increases, air pressure decreases.
There is no relationship between temperature and air pressure.
As temperature decreases, air pressure decreases.

9.
Identify the layer of the atmosphere that protects Earth from meteors.

troposphere
stratosphere
thermosphere
mesosphere

10.
What factors affect global winds?

jet streams, Hadley cells, and trade winds
Hadley cells, pressure belts, and the Coriolis effect
convection cells, pressure belts, and the Coriolis effect
convection cells, polar westerlies, and the greenhouse effect

11.
Which method of heat transfer do you experience when you put your hands near a fire and feel the warmth?

thermal energy
convection
radiation
conduction

12.
Which of the following choices is not a particulate that is found in the atmosphere?

water vapor
pollen
dirt
ash

13.
Which phenomenon is responsible for the blue color of the sky?

scattering
albedo
absorption
radiation

14.
Which layer of the atmosphere is the hottest layer?

thermosphere
troposphere
stratosphere
mesosphere

15.
Answer the question below.

Compare and contrast the four main types of clouds and the weather they indicate. Use details to support your answer.

16.
Which phenomena causes Earth’s winds to deflect as they move around the globe?
the Coriolis effect

the tradewinds
the greenhouse effect
uneven solar heating

17.
Which factor does not affect the amount of solar radiation that an area receives?

the location’s latitude
the time of year
the cloud cover in the area
the sun’s temperature

18.
Which type of cloud is associated with fair weather and appears long and wispy?

cumulus
stratus
alto
cirrus

19.
The rise of oxygen in the atmosphere allowed which of the following to form?

iron ores in the crust
cyanobacteria
UV radiation
the ozone layer

20.
Answer the question below.

Explain how global winds are created. Use details to support your answer.

21.
Which gas makes up the largest percentage of the atmosphere?

oxygen
methane
water vapor
nitrogen

22.
Identify the hypothesis that early life arose from organic compounds forming in the atmosphere because of the combination of gases present and lightning.

the Miller-Urey hypothesis
the Oparin-Urey hypothesis
the meteorite hypothesis
the Oparin-Haldane hypothesis

23.
Which example below would not be found on primitive Earth?

volcanoes
lightning storms
ammonia gas
oxygen gas

24.
Which type of cloud indicates that rain, snow, or thunderstorms are on the way?

cirrus
stratus
alto
cumulus

25.
How is absolute humidity measured?

It determines the mass of oxygen in a volume of air.
It determines the mass of water in a volume of air.
It determines the ratio of water in a volume of air to the total amount that the volume of air can hold.
It determines the percent of water vapor in the air.

I will mark brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

1) 70

2) conduction

3) The ground absorbs the solar radiation and

releases it throughout the later afternoon.

4) transpiration

5) convection

6) cumulonimbus

7) reflectivity of Earth’s surface

8) As temperature increases, air pressure

increases.

9) thermosphere

10) convection cells, pressure belts, and the

Coriolis effect

11) radiation

12) pollen

13) scattering

14) thermosphere

15) The different types of clouds are:

cumulus: Cumulus clouds are clouds which have flat bases and are often described as "puffy", "cotton-like" or "fluffy" in appearance. Their name derives from the Latin cumulo-, meaning heap or pile.

cirrus: Cirrus is a genus of atmospheric cloud generally characterized by thin, wispy strands, that typically appear white or light grey. The name is derived from the Latin word cirrus, meaning 'ringlet' or 'curling lock of hair'. Such a cloud can form at any altitude between 5,000 and 13,700 m above sea level.

stratus: Stratus clouds are low-level clouds characterized by horizontal layering with a uniform base, as opposed to convective or cumuliform clouds that are formed by rising thermals.

nimbus: Nimbostratus clouds are dark, grey, featureless layers of cloud, thick enough to block out the Sun and produce persistent rain. Height of base: 2,000 - 10,000 ft. Shape: Bands or areas of individual cells. Latin: nimbus - rainy cloud; stratus - flattened or spread out. Precipitation: Continuous rain or snow likely.

16) the tradewinds

17) the location’s latitude

18) Cirrus clouds

19) the ozone layer

20) Global winds are created by both the spin of

the Earth (Coriolis effect) and the differences

in temperature between the equator and

the polar areas. These winds are often

grouped together as trade winds, easterlies,

and westerlies.

21) nitrogen

22) the Miller-Urey hypothesis

the Oparin-Haldane hypothesis

23) ammonia gas

24) cumulus

25) It determines the mass of water in a volume of air

Explanation:

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What is the purpose of the flame that is lit below a hot air balloon?
A. To decrease enthalpy
B. To decrease specific impulse
C. To increase enthalpy
D. To increase reduction

Answers

Answer:

A. To increase enthalpy

Explanation:

Because the burner is the engine of the hot air balloon it is what propels the hot air up into the envelope to make the balloon rise

How many atoms does the formula 2HgO have?

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

2HgO

2 * 1 Hg atom = 2 Hg atoms

2 * 1 O atom = 2 O atoms

2+2 = 4 atoms total

The mobile electrons of a pure metal are
called what

Answers

Answer:

This means that the metal is more properly viewed as an array of positive ions surrounded by a “sea of mobile valence electrons.” Electrons which are capable of moving freely throughout the empty orbitals of the metallic crystal are called delocalized electrons (Figure below).

PLEASE HELP
Use the periodic table to determine which of the following could be an isotope of bromine (Br). Check all that apply.

Z = 79, A = 196

Z = 35, A = 79

A = 79, N = 44

Z = 44, N = 44

Answers

Explanation:

The answer is:

z=35,A=79

and also

A=79,N=44

According to the statements of the question, atoms Z = 35, A = 79 (option B) and A = 79, N = 44 (option C) are isotopes of bromine.  

Isotopes are atoms from the same element which has a different number of neutrons in their nucleus.  

Bromine has an atomic number (Z) of 35 and an atomic mass (A) of 80. The number of neutrons of this atom is:

[tex] A = Z + N [/tex]

[tex] N = A - Z = 80 - 35 = 45 [/tex]

For an element to be an isotope of bromine, it must have the same Z (35) and a different value of N.    

From the given options, the only one that has the same atomic number is option B (Z = 35, A = 79).

The number of neutrons of this isotope is:

[tex] N = A - Z = 79 - 35 = 44 [/tex]

Hence, option B is an isotope of bromine.

Option C is also an isotope because it is the same as option B, the number of neutrons is 44 and the atomic mass is 79. So, this isotope is the same as option B.

The other options, A (Z = 79, A = 196) and D (Z = 44, N = 44), are not isotopes of bromine because they are different elements, gold (Au) and ruthenium (Ru), respectively.  

Therefore, options B and C are isotopes of bromine.

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Which of these is the smallest particle to retain the properties of an element?

Group of answer choices

a molecule

an electron

a proton

an atom

Answers

Answer:

A molecule

Explanation:

Because that is what I think ^^~

elements in the alkali metals tend to make ions with a charge of​

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is positive ions :/

HELP

which listed elements would form metallic bonds? Check all that apply

- Bi
- Xe
- I
- Ag
- Li

Answers

Answer:

Bi (Bismuth)

Ag (Silver)

Li (Lithium)

Explanation:

Xe (Xenon) and I (Iodine) are non-metals. They cannot from a metallic bond because metallic bonds are bonds between metals only.

Need help im kinda stuck ;-;

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the third figure from left

Student
# Hours
Student
# Hours
Twenty students were surveyed to find out how
many hours of TV they watch during a school
week. The results are shown to the right. Answer
the following questions and round your answers to
the nearest half hour.
1
2
11
4
2.
5
12
1
3
3
13
2.
The mode of the data is I hours.
4
5
14
6
DONE
5
1
15
2
6
4
16
3
7
6
17
10
8
12
18
10
9
2
19
8
10
6
20
7

Answers

Does it is a complete qwestion? It

is not clearef

the first one is "5" and "4.5"

the second one is "2" and  "11"

then after that the multiple choice one is "mean" and "median" in other words A and B

your welcome

please help me

law of conservation of matter facts or characteristics explain in your own words ​

Answers

You speak more analytical,specific and understanding when you talk in the matter of facts

I agree with the above answer.

What is the molecular formula of a compound with an empirical formula of CFBrO and a molar mass of 254.7 grams per mole?

Answers

It’s C2F2Br2O2. Can you mark me Brain

The molecular formula of a compound with an empirical formula of CFBrO and a molar mass of 254.7 grams per mole is C₂F₂Br₂O₂.

What is molecular formula ?

Chemical element symbols, numbers, and occasionally additional symbols like parentheses, dashes, bracket, commas, and plus and minus signs are used in a chemical formula to represent information about the chemical proportions of the atoms that make up a certain chemical compound or molecule.

A molecule's molecular formula reveals which atoms and how many of each kind are included inside it. No subscript is used if there is just one atom of a certain kind. A subscript is added to the symbol for an atom if it contains two or more of a certain type of atom.

Its original definition, "the smallest unit of a material that yet preserves the qualities of that substance," was intended to be included by this designation.

Thus, The molecular formula of a compound with an empirical formula of CFBrO and a molar mass of 254.7 grams per mole is C₂F₂Br₂O₂.

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HelpPPPP PLEASEES I need in 3 minutes

Answers

potential energy 100
ke=0

what is the molarity (M) of cobalt (II) nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

182.94 g/mol is the correct

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

Your answer would be:
182.94 g/mol


Explanation:

Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

An allele that is not dominant is know as what

Answers

Answer:

Recessive

Explanation:

Hope this help I think this is the right answer.

can someone help with homework anyone? right now its science...

Answers

Answer:

Organ

Explanation:

Cells work together to make tissues, tissues work together to make organs, organs works together to make the organ system, and the organ system works to help the organism stay alive and do all of the physical stuff._.

The tallest building in the world, the burj khalifa in Dubai, is 0.828 kilometers high. What is the building height in centimeters

Answers

1km=100,000cm so 0.828km=82,800cm
i hope this helps:)

Scientific theories are usually
A.
unable to change as new data or technology emerges.
B.
supported by evidence and widely accepted by the community.
C.
based on opinions and feelings.
D.
claims posed by individuals.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Cuz they are supported once discovered and then widely spread then accepted

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

A scientific theory is a broad explanation that is widely accepted because it is supported by a great deal of evidence. Because it is so well supported, a scientific theory has a very good chance of being a correct explanation for events in nature. Because it is a broad explanation, it can explain many observations and pieces of evidence. In other words, it can help connect and make sense of many phenomena in the natural world.

6. The following reaction occurs under standard conditions:
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(l)
a. Which bonds are broken and which are formed during the reaction? (1 point)

b. Determine the enthalpy of the reaction. (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

a. CH4 → CO2 and H20

O2 → CO2 and H20

b. -890 kJ

Explanation:

1. Box A and box B have the same density.
Box A has more volume. Which box has
more mass?
a) Box A
b) Box B

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

In the periodic table, elements that have similar properties are grouped in horizontal rows.

True or False?

Answers

your answer is False because they elements in the same period row have different properties of the Elements in a same group column have similar properties

What is an energy level? Apex

Answers

Answer:

An energy level is the average distance of an electron from the nucleus. 01 ...

Answer:

The energy possessed by an electron at a set distance from the nucleus.

Explanation:

Word for word (apex)

answer correct
urgent ​

Answers

Answer:

i don't understand let us know which one you want us to answer

Plz help! I don't want internet answers plz :D

1. What determines weight?

2. What does Homogeneous mean?

Answers

1. that mass

2. a particle that has the same properties at every point

please can someone tell me the answer and explain

Answers

Answer: It’s either B or C

Dalton's Atomic Theory explains many well-established scientific laws including all of these except the
A. Law of Conservation of Mass.
B. Law of Definite Composition.
C. Law of Multiple Proportions.
D. Periodic Law.

Answers

A. Law of Conservation of Mass

Dalton's Atomic Theory explains many well-established scientific laws, including all of these except the law of Conservation of Mass. The correct option is A.

What is Dalton's Atomic Theory?

According to the second component of the theory, the mass, and characteristics of every atom in a specific element are the same. Compounds, according to the third section, are combinations of two or more different kinds of atoms.

Dalton's theory thus recognized that all matter is made up of atoms, which is accurate, but it did not recognize the presence of smaller particles within atoms, which is wrong.

Dalton's theory, which claimed that atoms could not interact with one another, is erroneous because compounds are created by the fusion of two or more different kinds of atoms.

Therefore, the correct option is A. Law of Conservation of Mass.

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24 g of sodium chloride at 25 °C are mixed with 272 g mercury at 50 °C. Find the
system's final temperature.

Answers

Answer:

the correct ans

Explanation:

The quantitative amount of energy that is necessary to provide to a substance whose temperature has to be increased is depicted as heat capacity. When the temperature is changed by one degree Celsius and the amount is fixed to one gram, then the heat capacity is depicted as specific heat capacity.

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She darted past Lorenzo, leaped at the player who had been chasing him, and knocked him to the ground. Lorenzo threw the ball to a receiver in the end zone. The receiver caught the ball, and the Broncos won the game. After the game, Lorenzo found LaShonda as she was getting into her mom's car. "I think we're going to have a new Most Valuable Player this year," he told her.Which of the following best describes Lorenzo at the beginning of the story? A. talented and stubborn B. kind and intelligent C. slow but strong D. accepting and talented