The Catholic Church was afraid of losing people's trust in religious doctrine because of Galileo's studies.
The Catholic Church reacted negatively to Galileo's studies because they were afraid of losing people's trust in religious doctrine. Galileo's findings contradicted the Church's teachings and the idea that the Earth was at the center of the universe. This challenged the Church's authority and caused them to feel threatened.
The Church was also concerned that the population would start believing in the geocentric theory, which was contrary to their teachings. Additionally, the Church was worried that Galileo would spread Protestantism, which was seen as a threat to the Catholic Church's power. Ultimately, the Church's response to Galileo's studies showed a reluctance to accept new scientific discoveries and ideas.
The majority of Enlightenment thinkers believed in reason and rationality. They thought that the use of human reason could solve problems and bring about progress. They believed that traditional authority should be questioned and replaced with scientific evidence and rational thinking.
Enlightenment thinkers believed in natural laws and the idea that humans could understand and control the world around them through science and reason. They sought to challenge the old ideas and institutions of the past, including the Church and the monarchy, and replace them with new, more rational forms of government and society.
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Identify three distinct movements or individuals from different time periods and regions that have had a profound impact on world history.
HELPP
Three distinct movements or individuals from different periods and regions that have had a profound impact on world history are The Renaissance, The American Civil Rights Movement, and The Indian Independence Movement.
The Renaissance (14th to 17th centuries, Europe): The Renaissance was a cultural and intellectual movement that emerged in Europe, particularly in Italy. It marked a transition from the medieval period to the modern era and had a significant impact on art, literature, science, and philosophy. Prominent figures such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Galileo Galilei contributed to advancements in various fields, sparking a renewed interest in humanism, scientific inquiry, and artistic expression.
The American Civil Rights Movement (mid-20th century, United States): The American Civil Rights Movement was a struggle for racial equality and social justice, primarily led by African Americans in the United States. Activists like Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X challenged racial segregation, discrimination, and inequality. Their efforts, along with grassroots mobilization and nonviolent protests, led to significant legislative and societal changes, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which had a lasting impact on civil rights movements worldwide.
The Indian Independence Movement (late 19th to mid-20th century, India): The Indian Independence Movement was a mass movement against British colonial rule in India. Led by figures such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose, the movement employed nonviolent resistance, civil disobedience, and political activism to achieve independence. The movement not only led to India's freedom in 1947 but also inspired similar movements across the globe and played a crucial role in the decolonization process in Asia and Africa, reshaping the course of world history.
These three examples demonstrate the significant influence of movements and individuals in shaping world history by driving cultural, political, and social transformations.
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who won the battle of bull run? describe the roles that rose greenhow and stone wall jackson played in the vitory
Rose Greenhow provided valuable intelligence to Confederate commanders, while General Stonewall Jackson's defense of the Confederate line played a crucial role in the Confederate victory at Bull Run.
The Battle of Bull Run, also known as the First Battle of Manassas, took place on July 21, 1861, during the American Civil War. It was a significant early engagement between the Union and Confederate forces. The Confederate Army, led by General P.G.T. Beauregard, emerged victorious in this battle.
Rose Greenhow, a Confederate spy, played a crucial role in the Confederate victory at Bull Run. Greenhow provided valuable intelligence to the Confederate commanders, including details about Union troop movements and plans. Her network of spies relayed this information to General Beauregard, allowing him to make strategic decisions based on the Union's movements.
Another key figure in the Confederate victory was General Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson. Jackson earned his nickname during the battle for his steadfast defense of the Confederate line. His troops, holding a crucial position on Henry Hill, repelled multiple Union assaults, solidifying the Confederate position and demoralizing the Union forces. Jackson's leadership and tactical skill were instrumental in the Confederate victory at Bull Run.
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by the end of their first year in office, nixon and kissinger had concluded that the most effective way to tip the military balance in south vietnam's favor was to:
By the end of their first year in office, Nixon and Kissinger concluded that the most effective way to tip the military balance in South Vietnam's favor was to pursue a policy known as "Vietnamization."
Vietnamization aimed to gradually transfer the responsibility for combat operations from American forces to the South Vietnamese military (ARVN).Nixon and Kissinger believed that by reducing U.S. troop levels and increasing support for the ARVN, they could enable the South Vietnamese to take a greater role in defending their country against the North Vietnamese and Viet Cong forces. This strategy involved providing military training, equipment, and logistical support to the South Vietnamese, while gradually withdrawing American combat forces.
The goal of Vietnamization was to build up the capabilities and confidence of the South Vietnamese military so that they could eventually assume full responsibility for their country's defense. However, it should be noted that despite these efforts, South Vietnam ultimately fell to communist forces in 1975, two years after Nixon's presidency ended.
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According to Herbart, if a new idea is incompatible with pre-existing ideas, the new idea will be ____.
According to Herbart, if a new idea is incompatible with pre-existing ideas, the new idea will be rejected or suppressed.
Herbart, a German philosopher, and psychologist, proposed that when a new idea conflicts with pre-existing ideas or beliefs in an individual's mind, it creates a state of cognitive dissonance. This dissonance occurs when there is a discrepancy between one's current knowledge or beliefs and new information or ideas being presented.
Herbart argued that the mind seeks to maintain internal consistency and coherence, so if a new idea is incompatible with pre-existing ideas, it will be resisted or suppressed.
In other words, Herbart believed that individuals tend to protect their existing knowledge and beliefs by rejecting or ignoring ideas that contradict them. This process of cognitive filtering allows individuals to maintain psychological harmony and avoid the discomfort of cognitive dissonance.
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Is this statement true or false? johnson's impeachment would have set the precedent that congress could remove leaders on the basis of personality rather than illegal conduct
This statement is true. Johnson's impeachment set a precedent that Congress could potentially remove leaders based on personality rather than solely on illegal conduct.
The impeachment of President Andrew Johnson in 1868 indeed marked a significant moment in American history. The impeachment proceedings against Johnson were primarily driven by political disagreements and clashes with Congress, rather than solely based on illegal conduct. The main charges against Johnson were related to his violation of the Tenure of Office Act, which required Senate approval for the removal of certain officeholders. However, it can be argued that the underlying motivation for his impeachment was his personality, clashes with Congress, and his resistance to implementing Reconstruction policies.
The impeachment of Johnson set a precedent that Congress could consider personal disagreements and clashes with the legislative branch as grounds for impeachment. This broader interpretation of impeachment as a tool for removing leaders based on personality and political disagreements, rather than exclusively on illegal conduct, has had implications for subsequent impeachment proceedings in the United States. It has contributed to ongoing debates about the scope and grounds for impeachment and the balance of power between the executive and legislative branches.
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At the start of the , the unemployment rate increased from 1. 5 million to 15 million, and the of the country decreased from $104 billion to $59 billion
At the start of the specified time period, the unemployment rate in the country rose from 1.5 million to 15 million, and the GDP decreased from $104 billion to $59 billion.
The given information suggests a significant downturn in the country's economy during the specified time period. The increase in the unemployment rate from 1.5 million to 15 million indicates a substantial rise in joblessness, reflecting a severe economic downturn.
This rise in unemployment signifies a decrease in employment opportunities and highlights the challenges faced by individuals in finding work.
Simultaneously, the decline in GDP from $104 billion to $59 billion indicates a contraction in the country's economic output. GDP, or Gross Domestic Product, is a measure of the total value of goods and services produced within a country's borders.
The decrease in GDP suggests a decline in economic activity and output, which can be attributed to various factors such as reduced consumer spending, decreased investments, or a decline in exports.
Overall, the given data points to a period of economic distress characterized by a significant increase in unemployment and a decline in the country's GDP. These economic indicators reflect the challenging economic conditions faced by individuals and the overall economic contraction experienced during that time.
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As in the United States, wealthier people in European cities cluster. A) along a sector extending out from the CBD. B) along major highways
In European cities, wealthier people tend to cluster either along a sector extending out from the Central Business District (CBD) or along major highways.
Similar to patterns observed in the United States, wealthier individuals in European cities exhibit a tendency to cluster in specific areas. One common pattern is the sector model, where wealthier residents concentrate in a sector extending out from the CBD. This sector typically corresponds to a desirable direction, such as a waterfront or a scenic area, attracting those with higher incomes.
Additionally, wealthier individuals may also choose to reside along major highways, especially in suburban areas where convenient access to transportation networks and amenities is valued.
These areas often offer a mix of residential, commercial, and recreational facilities, making them attractive to affluent residents.
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Which statement best describes the relationship between these two documents? they are not addressing the same events they present the same reasons why Japanese Americans were forcibly relocated during World War Two they present conflicting reasons why Japanese Americans were forcibly relocated during World War Two the passages are taken from the same document
The relationship between the two documents is C. they present conflicting reasons why Japanese Americans were forcibly relocated during World War Two.
What do the documents show of Japanese American relocation ?The first document, Executive Order 9066, states that the relocation was necessary to protect the nation from espionage and sabotage. The second document, a report by the War Relocation Authority, states that the relocation was not necessary and that it was motivated by racism and prejudice.
The conflicting reasons presented in the two documents suggest that the relocation of Japanese Americans was a complex event with multiple motivations. It is important to consider all of the evidence when trying to understand this event.
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What was a cause and effect of the holocaust
The Holocaust was a genocide committed by Nazi Germany during World War II, in which roughly six million Jews, as well as other groups similar to Roma, impaired people, and homosexuals, were totally boggled.
The causes of the Holocaust can be traced back to the rise of the Nazi Testament and its creation of a supremacist and anti-Semitic docket. Adolf Hitler and his followers criticized the Jews for Germany's profitable problems and loss in World War I, and habituated propaganda to spread abomination and fear of Jews. The Nazis enforced discriminative laws and programs that marginalized and bedeviled Jews, climaxing in the genocide of the Holocaust.
The goods of the Holocaust were disastrous and long-lasting. The murder of millions of people had a profound impact on families, communities, and societies, as well as the world as a whole. The Holocaust shattered the lives of survivors and their descendants, leaving deep cerebral scars and trauma. It also had a profound effect on Jewish culture, causing a loss of numerous artistic vestiges, traditions, and communities.
The Holocaust also had significant political and social consequences, leading to the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948 as a motherland for Jewish people. It also prodded sweat to promote mortal rights and combat prejudice and demarcation on a global scale. The Holocaust remains a deeply significant and woeful event in mortal history and serves as an important memorial of the troubles of abomination, racism, and dogmatism.
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how did the free speech movement change Harvard ?
The Free Speech Movement influenced Harvard by promoting academic freedom, open dialogue, and activism on campus.
The Free Speech Movement, which began at the University of California, Berkeley, in 1964, had a significant impact on colleges across the United States, including Harvard. At Harvard, the movement contributed to fostering academic freedom, open dialogue, and student activism on campus.
It encouraged students and faculty members to express their opinions, engage in political discussions, and challenge traditional boundaries of academia.
Moreover, the movement led to the establishment of various student organizations and forums for discussing pressing social issues, creating a more inclusive and diverse intellectual environment at Harvard.
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the roman catholic faith gave unity to the polish people even as the borders of poland moved all over the map of central europe was called ..
The Roman Catholic faith provided unity to the Polish people despite Poland's changing borders in Central Europe.
For centuries, Poland experienced frequent border shifts due to various historical events, such as wars and partitions. However, the Roman Catholic Church played a significant role in providing a sense of unity and cultural identity to the Polish people throughout these territorial changes.
The Catholic faith became deeply ingrained in Polish society, shaping their values, traditions, and national identity. The Church acted as a unifying force, providing a common moral and religious framework that transcended political boundaries. The Polish people's strong devotion to Catholicism helped maintain a shared sense of identity, even as the political map of Central Europe was continually redrawn.
Despite facing political divisions and external pressures, the Catholic Church's influence remained strong, fostering a sense of unity and cultural cohesion among the Polish population. The Church's teachings and rituals served as a unifying cultural thread, helping the Polish people preserve their national identity and maintain a sense of continuity and stability amidst geopolitical changes.
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Point of View: Which person or group’s perspective was most fully developed in this article? Use details from the article to explain this person or group’s perspective on the situation. Conclude by explaining a person or group’s perspective that was not fully developed.
China and U. S. In the 20th Century, Part One: The Cold War Comes to Asia
The article most fully develops the perspective of the United States in the 20th century during the Cold War in Asia. The details provided in the article give insights into the U.S. perspective on the situation.
The article focuses primarily on the United States' perspective in the 20th century during the Cold War in Asia. It provides details about the U.S. involvement in the region and its efforts to contain the spread of communism, particularly in countries like China and Korea.
The article highlights the U.S. perception of communism as a threat to democracy and capitalism, leading to its active engagement in military interventions and diplomatic maneuvers.
The article further elaborates on the U.S.'s strategic alliances, such as the formation of SEATO (Southeast Asia Treaty Organization) and support for anti-communist governments in the region. It mentions the U.S.'s concern about the spread of communism and the potential domino effect if one country were to fall under communist influence.
On the other hand, the article does not fully develop China's perspective during the Cold War in Asia. While China's involvement and perspective are briefly mentioned in relation to the Korean War and its support for North Korea, the article primarily focuses on the United States' actions and policies.
Therefore, China's perspective and motivations behind its actions in the region are not extensively explored or discussed in the article.
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1: WHAT ROLE DID SOUTH AFRICAN WOMEN PLAY AGAINST THE VIOLATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS FROM THE 1950s TO 1960s?
South African women played a significant role in the fight against human rights violations from the 1950s to 1960s. They actively participated in protests and campaigns, formed alliances with various organizations, and raised awareness about the injustices occurring in the apartheid era
South African women played a significant role in the fight against human rights violations in the 1950s and 1960s. They were actively involved in anti-apartheid movements and fought against the discriminatory policies of the government. Women like Helen Joseph, Lilian Ngoyi, and Albertina Sisulu organized protests, rallies, and boycotts to demand equal rights and freedom for all.
They also played a crucial role in educating their communities and raising awareness about the injustices faced by black South Africans. Additionally, many women were arrested, tortured, and imprisoned for their activism, but they remained resilient and continued to fight for justice. Overall, South African women were instrumental in the struggle against human rights violations during this time and played a pivotal role in the eventual downfall of apartheid.
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Which was not an action the Catholic Church took during the Counter-Reformation?
A.stopped the spread of heresy through the Inquisition
B.formed religious orders to spread the Catholic faith
C.promoted the reading of Protestant books and ideas
D.clarified church doctrine at the Council of Trent
The one that is not an action the Catholic Church took during the Counter-Reformation is: C. promoted the reading of Protestant books and ideas
What is catholic church?The Catholic Church did not encourage reading Protestant literature or adopting Protestant beliefs during the Counter-Reformation. In reaction to the Protestant Reformation the Catholic Church underwent a substantial period of reform and revival known as the Counter-Reformation.
The Catholic Church attempted to halt the growth of Protestantism and reestablish its power and beliefs during the Counter-Reformation.
Therefore the correct option is C.
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How was England perceived by rest of the world in the late 19th century, during the height of imperialism?.
Answer:
England was seen as a powerful force when it came to global, economic, and political issues.
Explanation:
Victorian England used to boast that the British Empire was so vast that it was "the empire on which the sun never sets." Great Britain was the most powerful country of the world for most of the 19th century and until 1918, it had the largest navy, the largest fleet of merchant ships, and a formidable army. It was totally industrialized and possessed more colonies than anyone else.
T/f It is possible that an ET civilization has explored the Earth at some point in its history.
The statement ' It is possible that an extraterrestrial civilization has explored the Earth at some point in its history' is true due to vastness of the universe and probability of existence of intelligent life forms on other planets.
This is due to the vastness of the universe and the high probability of the existence of other intelligent life forms. With the number of potentially habitable planets in our galaxy alone, it is likely that at least some of them have supported life and developed civilizations capable of interstellar travel.
While we have not yet received any definitive evidence of alien visitation, the possibility cannot be ruled out. There have been many reported sightings and encounters throughout history, and scientific exploration of our solar system and beyond continues to uncover new discoveries that could potentially support the existence of extraterrestrial life. Hence, the statement is true.
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In what year did the first straight play by a black playwright make it to Broadway? a. 1920. b. 1959. c. 1965. d. 1898. b. 1959.
The first straight play by a black playwright to make it to Broadway was in 1959. Therefore, the correct option is B.
The first straight play by a black playwright that made it to Broadway was "A Raisin in the Sun" by Lorraine Hansberry, which premiered in 1959. This groundbreaking play addressed issues of race, segregation, and the pursuit of the American Dream, and has since become a classic in American theater.
The play focuses on the struggles of an African American family living in Chicago and their aspirations for a better life. It was a groundbreaking production, as it was one of the first times that a play written by a black playwright was produced on Broadway. "A Raisin in the Sun" received critical acclaim and went on to have a successful run on Broadway, cementing its place in American theater history. Hence, the correct answer is option B.
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In 1950, what were North Korea’s goals when it invaded South Korea? Check all that apply. To quickly invade Seoul to drive the Japanese out of Korea to gain freedom from USSR rule to send a message to the United States to overthrow the government of South Korea to unify the Korean peninsula as one communist nation.
In 1950, North Korea's goals when it invaded South Korea included quickly invading Seoul, sending a message to the United States, and unifying the Korean peninsula as one communist nation.
When North Korea invaded South Korea in 1950, its primary goal was to quickly invade Seoul, the capital of South Korea, and achieve a swift victory. By capturing Seoul, North Korea aimed to establish control over the entire Korean peninsula and unify it under communist rule. This objective aligned with their broader goal of creating a single, communist nation in Korea.
Another goal of North Korea's invasion was to send a message to the United States, which had a significant presence in South Korea and had supported the South Korean government. North Korea wanted to challenge the United States and showcase its determination to resist any perceived interference in Korean affairs.
However, it is important to note that gaining freedom from USSR rule or overthrowing the government of South Korea were not among North Korea's primary goals during the invasion. While North Korea had received support from the Soviet Union, its invasion of South Korea was primarily driven by its own ideological and geopolitical objectives rather than a desire to free itself from USSR control.
In summary, North Korea's main goals in 1950 when it invaded South Korea were to quickly capture Seoul, send a message to the United States, and unify the Korean peninsula as one communist nation.
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Answer:
A,E,F
Explanation:
did the assessment before
explain the origin of the pre colonial igbo society
Answer:
Before European colonization, the Igbo were not united as a single people but lived in autonomous local communities. By the mid-20th century, however, a sense of ethnic identity was strongly developed, and the Igbo-dominated Eastern region of Nigeria tried to unilaterally secede from Nigeria in 1967 as the independent nation of Biafra.
Explanation:
How did America view the end of the Cold War?
All of the following were guitarists for the Yardbirds EXCEPT:
jimmy page,
jeff beck,
john maclaughlin,
eric clapton.
c). John McLaughlin was not a guitarist for the Yardbirds
The other three options, Jimmy Page, Jeff Beck, and Eric Clapton, were all guitarists for the Yardbirds at different times. Jimmy Page played with the Yardbirds from 1966 to 1968,
Jeff Beck was with the band from 1965 to 1966 and Eric Clapton played with the Yardbirds from 1963 to 1965. The Yardbirds were an influential British rock band of the 1960s that helped launch the careers of several famous guitarists.
They were known for their experimentation with different musical styles and their innovative use of guitar effects. Some of their most famous songs include "For Your Love," "Heart Full of Soul," and "Shapes of Things."
Therefore the correct option is c). John McLaughlin
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John Maclaughlin was not a guitarist for the Yardbirds. The guitarists for this band were Jimmy Page, Jeff Beck, and Eric Clapton.
Explanation:The Yardbirds were a famous rock band known for having some of the most talented guitarists of their time. However, John Maclaughlin was not one of them. The guitarists who played for the Yardbirds were Jimmy Page, Jeff Beck, and Eric Clapton.
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what action did franklin roosevelt take in 1937 that almost derailed the entire new deal?
In 1937, Franklin Roosevelt took an action that almost derailed the entire New Deal. This action was the introduction of a bill to increase the number of justices on the Supreme Court from nine to fifteen.
The move was seen as an attempt to pack the court with justices who would be sympathetic to his New Deal policies, which had faced significant opposition from conservative judges.
The bill, known as the Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 1937, was widely criticized and viewed as an attack on the independence of the judiciary. It caused a major backlash against Roosevelt and damaged his political capital.
Although the bill ultimately failed to pass, the controversy it generated highlighted the growing opposition to the New Deal and demonstrated the limits of Roosevelt's power. The episode also marked a turning point in Roosevelt's presidency, as he shifted his focus to other initiatives such as social welfare programs and international diplomacy.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. the ________________________ was an agreement between the united states and mexico in 1848 cheggg
Answer: the Mexican American War.
Explanation:
what hot-button issue(s) raised by alabama governor george c. wallace in the 1968 presidential campaign became hallmarks of mainstream conservatism?
During his 1968 presidential campaign, Alabama Governor George C. Wallace raised hot-button issues like racial segregation, states rights, and law and order that later became hallmarks of mainstream conservatism.
George C. Wallace's presidential campaign in 1968 centered around controversial issues that resonated with a specific segment of the population, primarily in the South. One of the main issues he raised was racial segregation, advocating for the preservation of Jim Crow laws and resisting the federally mandated desegregation efforts. This stance appealed to many white Americans who were opposed to the civil rights movement and feared the erosion of their social and cultural traditions.
Another key issue Wallace emphasized was stated' rights. He argued that the federal government was encroaching on the sovereignty of individual states, particularly regarding matters such as civil rights legislation. By championing states' rights, Wallace tapped into the broader sentiment of limited government intervention, a principle that would later become central to mainstream conservative ideology.
Additionally, Wallace campaigned on the platform of law and order, emphasizing the need for strong and strict law enforcement to maintain social stability. This message resonated with Americans who felt increasingly concerned about rising crime rates and social unrest during the 1960s.
Although Wallace's bid for the presidency was ultimately unsuccessful, his campaign and the issues he raised had a lasting impact. The ideas of racial segregation, states' rights, and law and order gained traction within the conservative movement and became integral components of the conservative agenda in subsequent years. These issues continue to shape conservative politics and policy discussions, reflecting the enduring influence of George C. Wallace's presidential campaign.
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in 1966, the sierra club successfully fought two dam projects that would have flooded what area?
In 1966, the Sierra Club successfully fought against two dam projects that would have flooded the Grand Canyon in Arizona.
The proposed dams were the Marble Canyon Dam and the Bridge Canyon Dam. These projects were intended to generate hydroelectric power and control floods, but would have had severe environmental impacts on the Grand Canyon.
The Sierra Club and other conservation groups argued that the dams would have destroyed the natural beauty and ecological balance of the area, and also would have impacted Native American communities. The efforts of these groups ultimately led to the cancellation of the dam projects and the protection of the Grand Canyon as a national park.
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during the course of the 19th century, the growth of cities in the united states become increasingly dependent on access to
Answer:railroad transportation
Explanation:
Describe both a PUSH and a PULL factor about the Irish Potato Famine in Ireland from 1845-1849. Answer in your own words
PUSH factor: The Irish Potato Famine in Ireland from 1845-1849 was characterized by a devastating push factor, which was the widespread failure of the potato crop. PULL factor: A significant pull factor during the Irish Potato Famine was the promise of hope and relief that emigration presented to the Irish population.
PUSH factor: The Irish Potato Famine in Ireland from 1845-1849 was characterized by a devastating push factor, which was the widespread failure of the potato crop. The potato, being the staple food for a significant portion of the Irish population, suffered from a potato blight that destroyed the crops year after year. This catastrophic event pushed the Irish people into a state of extreme poverty and famine, as their main source of sustenance and livelihood was decimated.
PULL factor: A significant pull factor during the Irish Potato Famine was the promise of hope and relief that emigration presented to the Irish population. Faced with dire circumstances and the inability to sustain themselves, many Irish individuals and families were drawn towards the idea of leaving their homeland in search of better opportunities and a chance for survival. Countries such as the United States and Canada offered the prospect of employment, land, and a fresh start, providing a pull factor for the Irish to leave their country in the hopes of a better future. This pull factor fueled a significant wave of Irish emigration during and after the potato famine.
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in the '60s some people went off to live in their own little communities where they shared living spaces, chores, and food. what were those communities called? a. suburbs b. neighborhoods c. condos d. communes
"communes". In the 1960s, many people formed intentional communities where they lived together and shared resources.
In the '60s, some people went off to live in their own little communities where they shared living spaces, chores, and food. These communities were often called communes, and they were based on principles of cooperation, mutual aid, and anti-materialism. Members of communes worked together to grow food, cook meals, and maintain their living spaces, and many communes also had shared spaces for communal activities like music, art, and political organizing. Overall, communes were a way for people to live more sustainably and communally, and they played an important role in the countercultural movements of the 1960s and 70s.
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FILL THE BLANK. according to your reading, since the mid-1990s the policy used on the us-mexico border has been known as _____________________, driving hopeful migrants into the hostile terrain of the desert.
Since the mid-1990s, the policy used on the US-Mexico border has been known as "Prevention through Deterrence," driving hopeful migrants into the hostile terrain of the desert.
"Prevention through Deterrence" aimed to secure the border by deploying increased border enforcement and surveillance in urban areas, making it more difficult for migrants to cross through traditional entry points. The strategy relied on the assumption that migrants would be deterred by the treacherous desert conditions, discouraging them from attempting to enter the United States. However, instead of deterring migration, the policy has funneled migrants into remote and inhospitable regions, such as the desert, where the chances of survival are low. This has led to a significant increase in migrant deaths due to exposure, dehydration, and other hazards, as migrants are forced to take longer and more perilous routes to evade detection.
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The situation here dealt with a situation during World War II that was experienced by many
A) union members.
B) Japanese Americans.
C) Mexican Americans.
D) factory workers.
“We, the undersigned recommend that Tom Matsu be given his old job back with the A.T. & S.F. RR. Co. due to the reason that we have known Mr. Matsu for a number of years and there is no question that he is a peaceful and law-abiding resident of this community. His family and all of his children, who are American citizens, are fine, healthy and educated Americans.”
- excerpt from 1942 letter from Belen, New Mexico, residents to Governor John E. Miles
The situation discussed in the excerpt concerns Japanese Americans who were likely to lose their jobs during World War II. The correct answer is B) Japanese American.
The situation described in the excerpt involves Japanese-American internment during World War II. Tom Matsu, a Japanese-American resident of Belen, New Mexico, is likely to be fired from his job at A.T. & S.F. R.R. Co. because they have Japanese ancestors.
The letter from the people of Belen suggested that Matsu return to his job, citing his peaceful and law-abiding nature, as well as the fact that his family and children are US citizens. This situation was experienced by many Japanese Americans during World War II, who were forced out of their homes and sent to internment camps.
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