a. 0.137
b. 0.0274
c. 1.5892 g
d. 0.1781
e. 5.6992 g
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
2 C4H10 + 13O2 -------> 8CO2 + 10H2O
2.46 g of water
Required
moles and mass
Solution
a. moles of water :
2.46 g : 18 g/mol = 0.137
b. moles of butane :
= 2/10 x mol water
= 2/10 x 0.137
= 0.0274
c. mass of butane :
= 0.0274 x 58 g/mol
= 1.5892 g
d. moles of oxygen :
= 13/2 x mol butane
= 13/2 x 0.0274
= 0.1781
e. mass of oxygen :
= 0.1781 x 32 g/mol
= 5.6992 g
0.137moles of water is formed, 0.0274 moles or 1.5892 g of butane burned and 0.1781 moles or 5.6992 g of O₂ is used.
What is combustion reaction?Those reaction in which fuel is oxidized by the oxygen molecules and produce carbon dioxide and water molecule.
Given chemical reaction is:
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
Given mass of water = 2.46 grams
Moles will be calculated as:
n = W/M, where
W = given mass
M = molar mass
(a) Moles of water formed is calculated as:
Moles of water n = 2.46g / 18 g/mol = 0.137moles
(b) From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:
10 moles of water = produced by 2 moles of butane
0.137 moles of water = produced by 2/10×0.137=0.0274 moles of butane
(c) Weight of butane is calculated by using moles:
W = 0.0274 × 58 g/mol = 1.5892 g
(d) From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:
2 moles of butane = react with 13 moles of O₂
0.027 moles of butane = react with 13/2×0.027=0.1781 moles of O₂
(e) Mass of oxygen is calculated as:
W = 0.1781 x 32 g/mol = 5.6992 g
Hence, (a) 0.137moles, (b) 0.0274 moles, (c) 1.5892 g, (d) 0.1781 moles and (e) 5.6992 g.
To know more about combustion reaction, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/9425444
Select a statement which is NOT true about solubility.*
(1 Point)
a) Solubility of solids in liquids increases with temperature.
b) Solubility can be increased by using powdered sugar than sugar cube.
c) Solubility of gases decreases with decrease in temperature.
d) Solubility of solids are different in different solutions.
Ok
Answer:
I think it's b.
Explanation:
Because solubility increased by temperature.
Answer:
b) Solubility can be increased using sugar powder than sugar cube
i just had my chemistry lessons completed and we were revising solubility llol
What type of Chemical is Pb?
Answer:
Explanation:
That is the symbol for the element lead
Isotope what dose it mean
Answer:
each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties; in particular, a radioactive form of an element.
"some elements have only one stable isotope"
Explanation:
_____
particles are very small compared to the large
amounts of empty space in the container.
Answer:
Gas
Explanation:
The question is asking solid, liquid or gas. Gas particles are the smallest.
____CH4 +___O2 ->
____H3N+____O2->
Explanation:
CH4 + 2 O2 -> CO2 +2 H2O
4 H3N+3 O2 -> 6H2O + 2 N2
Plz help... answer this question!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Because element is made up of only one type of atoms and figure b show only one type of atoms.
2. When iron rusts what is it reacting with?
Carbon Dioxide
O
Salt
O Oxygen
O Chocolate
Answer:
The answer is oxygen
What is a solution made of
Answer:
A solution is made when a substance called the solute "dissolves" into another substance called the solvent.
Explanation:
Dissolving is when the solute breaks up from a larger crystal of molecules into much smaller groups or individual molecules.
A scientist was studying a population of elephants. The first year, he counted a population of 80. Over the next eight
years, the population's numbers were 94, 100, 103, 110, 125, 120, 125, 120. What appears to be the carrying capacity
for this population?
0 120
0124
O 125
O 126
Answer:
The carrying capacity of this population would be 125 we know this because we see that this number occur multiple times and seems to be the tipping point after which the number of the population always go down
Answer:
The carrying capacity of this population would be 125 we know this because we see that this number occur multiple times and seems to be the tipping point after which the number of the population always go down
Explanation:
Photochemical isomerization of (E,E)-2,4-hexadiene to (Z,E)-2,4-hexadiene is a two-step process in which a photochemically driven intermediate forms and then thermally rearranges to give the product. Draw the structure of this intermediate, using wedge-and-dash bonds to denote the appropriate stereochemistry.
Answer:
Its response to this question is as follows:
Explanation:
Please find in the attachment file the complete query and the answer file.
Explain the similarities and differences between putting a beaker of ethanoic acid in the refrigerator and mixing it with sodium carbonate
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
When a beaker of ethanoic acid is placed in the refrigerator, its temperature drops and the vessel feels cool.
Now, when we mix ethanoic acid and sodium carbonate, an endothermic reaction occurs, fizzing is observed as carbon dioxide is given off and heat is lost to the surroundings causing the reaction vessel to feel cool to touch.
The difference between putting ethanoic acid in the refrigerator and adding sodium carbonate to the solution is that, in the former, no new substance is formed. The substance remains ethanoic acid when retrieved from the refrigerator. In the later case, new substances are formed. The substance is no more ethanoic acid because a chemical reaction has taken place.
< Question 3 of 25
>
What is the pressure of the gas in this mercury manometer
if h = 85 mm and atmospheric pressure is 755 mmHg?
pressure:
mmHg
Answer:
360mmHg is the correct answer in its units
Answer the question using the equation: HCl(aq)+H2O(l)→H+(aq)+Cl-(aq)+H2O(l)→H3O+(aq)+Cl-(aq) Which product is a Lewis base?
Answer:
Cl-
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
H+(aq)+Cl-(aq)+H2O(l)→H3O+(aq)+Cl-(aq)
Lewis base refers to substances that can donate a lone pair of electrons(e.g OH^-, Cl^- etc) or a pair of nonbonding electrons.(eg NH3, H20 etc). A Lewis base is therefore an electron-pair donor. They are easily recognized because they often have lone pairs or are negatively charged species.
If we look at the products, Cl- is a Lewis base because it is a lone pair donor. We see this more clearly because the specie is negatively charged.
Answer:
Cl
Explanation:
3. What is the primary consumer in the following food chain, sun - tomato plant - tomato worm - wasp?
tomato worm
tomato plant
wasp
sun
Answer:
Tomato worm
Explanatio
v
vv
Answer
Tomato Worm
Explanation:
Cuban swimmer Cesar Godoy won the gold medal In the 150-meter freestyle swim. He
swam 150 meters In 23 seconds. How fast did he swim on average?
The average speed = 6.52 m/s
Further explanationGiven
distance = 150 m
time = 23 s
Required
The average speed
Solution
The average speed : distance traveled divided by time taken or total distance divided by total elapsed time
Can be formulated :
avg speed = distance : time
avg speed = d : t
Input the value :
avg speed = 150 m : 23 s
avg speed = 6.52 m/s
What role did photographic plates play in the discovery of radioactivity?
When Henri Becquerel investigated the newly discovered X-rays in 1896, it led to studies of how uranium salts are affected by light. By accident, he discovered that uranium salts spontaneously emit a penetrating radiation that can be registered on a photographic plate.
Explanation: Please mark me brainliest :)
plllllz its 100 and i give brain list
Answer:
Your answer is the on with the clownfish and the anemone
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Mr. Evans rides his bicycle an average speed of 8 km/hr. How far has he
traveled if he rides 4 hours?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 32 \ kilometers}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Distance is the product of speed and time.
[tex]d=s*t[/tex]
The speed is 8 kilometers per hour and the time is 4 hours.
[tex]s= 8 \ km/hr \\t= 4 \ hr[/tex]
Substitute the values into the formula and multiply. Note that the hours will cancel when multiplied.
[tex]d= 8 \ km/hr * 4 \ hr[/tex]
[tex]d= 32 \ km[/tex]
Mr. Evans traveled 32 kilometers.
Answer:
32 km.
Explanation:
Distance = speed × time
We know that Mr. Evans is riding his bicycle at an average of 8km/hr, or 8 kilometers per hour. He is riding his bike for 4 hours, so we will need to multiply according to the formula.
8 × 4 = 32
The answer to the question is 32 kilometers.
Select the correct answer.
How does adding oxygen (O2) to this reaction change the equilibrium?
2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g)
A.
The equilibrium shifts right to produce more SO3 molecules.
B.
The equilibrium shifts left to produce more O2 molecules.
C.
The equilibrium shifts right because of decreased collisions between SO2 and O2 molecules.
D.
The equilibrium shifts left with an increase in SO2 and O2 molecules.
E.
The equilibrium shifts left because of increased collisions between SO2 and O2 molecules.
Answer:
A. The equilibrium shifts right to produce more SO3 molecules.
Explanation:
heyyyy this is science I will give you brainliest but u have to show your work
Fun question; Naurto or sauske
From Bill Nye Germs video in the way cool scientist section, what career is the focus of this segment?
I don't know I don't know I don't know I don't know I don't know I don't know I don't know I don't know I don't know I don't know
How many moles of each element are in one mole of (NH4)2S? (3 points)
a
1 mole of nitrogen, 8 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
b
1 mole of nitrogen, 6 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
c
2 moles of nitrogen, 6 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
d
2 moles of nitrogen, 8 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
Answer:
2 moles of nitrogen, 8 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
Explanation: i took the test and got it right
The number of moles for each element in one mole of (NH₄)₂S are:
d. 2 moles of nitrogen, 8 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
Identification of number of moles:The number of moles can be identified by dividing the given mass by molar mass.
In one mole of (NH₄)₂S there are moles of each participating element i.e. nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, and sulfur.
In this molecule, there are 2 moles of nitrogen, 8 moles of hydrogen, and one mole of sulfur.
Thus, option d is correct.
Find more information about One mole here:
brainly.com/question/1358482
Which member of the alkali metals has the highest
electronegativity?
A)Na
B)Cs
C)Fr
D)Rb
E)Li
F)K
Answer:
E)Li
Explanation:
Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract a pair of bonding electrons. In the periodic table, electronegativity increases across the period and decrease down the group.
This means the element at the top of the group would have the highest electronegativity.
The correct option is;
E)Li
what will happen if you increase the electric current is flowing through an electro magnet
Answer:see below
Explanation: The magnetic field will strengthen and the magnet will get warmer (resistance effect)
help for brainlist and extra points!!
Answer:
Explanation:
c.
Calculate the mass of the zinc that reacts with 4.11 g of hydrochloric acid to form 9.1 g of zinc chloride and 3.97 g of hydrogen gas.
Answer: Mass of zinc that reacts with 4.11 g of hydrochloric acid to form 9.1 g of zinc chloride and 3.97 g of hydrogen gas is 8.96 g
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.
[tex]Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2[/tex]
Given: mass of hydrochloric acid = 4.11 g
Mass of products = Mass of zinc chloride + mass of hydrogen = 9.1 g + 3.97 g = 13.07 g
As mass of reactant = mass of products
mass of hydrochloric acid + mass of zinc = Mass of zinc chloride + mass of hydrogen
4.11 g + mass of zinc = 13.07 g
mass of zinc = 8.96 g
State, in terms of the strength of intermolecular forces, why 12 has a higher boiling point than F2
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The greater the relative atomic mass of an atom the more polarizable the atom is.
Also, the magnitude of dispersion forces depends on the molecular mass of the compound.
We must remember that both I2 and F2 are nonpolar molecules that are purely held together by dispersion forces.
Hence, I2, having the greater molecular mass and surface area experiences a greater magnitude of dispersion forces and consequently has a higher boiling point than F2.
In each of the following sets of elements, which one will be least likely to gain or lose electrons?
1. Cesium (Cs), Rubidium (Rb), and Sodium (Na)
2. Barium (Ba), Calcium (Ca), and Beryllium (Be)
3. Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), and Bromine (Br)
4. Tellurium (Te), Oxygen (O), and Sulfur (S)
The major product during addition of HBr to propene in the presence of peroxide is
A. 2-Bromopropane
B. 1-Bromopropane
C. 1,1-dibromopropane
D. 1,2-Dibromopropane
Answer:
A. 2-Bromopropane
Explanation:
Propene is the second member of the alkene group with the chemical formula; C3H6. It reacts with hydrogen bromide (HBr), which is an acidic compound to form an alkylbromide.
In this reaction, the formation of a major product is in accordance with Markovnikov's rule, which emphasizes that hydrogen will be added to the carbon with more hydrogen. Hence, the bromide ion of HBr will be added to the second carbon atom of the alkene (propene), to form 2-bromopropane as a major product.
The reaction is as follows:
CH3CH=CH2 (propene) + HBr → CH3CHBrCH3 (2-bromopropane).
PLEASE HELP i suck at chemistry ;(
Answer:
Explanation:
The Molar mass of Fe(Bro)2 = 167. 748 mol/g