The data below show the hourly wages earned by six employees. The second column shows the number of years of work experience for each employee. The third column is a binary variable indicating whether or not the employee has completed a training program. For the following questions, you may check your work using a calculator but must show how you set up the expression you are using (i.e. show your work).
wage experience training
8 1 0
20 10 0
10 2 0
12 4 0
16 4 1
14 6 1
a) What are the mean, variance, and standard deviation of wages?
b) What is the mean, variance, and standard deviation of experience?
c) Draw a scatter plot with experience on the horizontal axis and wages on the vertical axis. Draw a straight line that best fits the data points. Based on this line, what is the approximate wage of someone with 0 years of experience?
d) What is the covariance of wages and experience? Is this consistent with the line you drew in part c)? Explain.
e) What is the correlation of wages and experience?

Answers

Answer 1

The approximate wage of someone with 0 years of experience is -4.64

a) What are the mean, variance, and standard deviation of wages?

The dataset of wages is

Wages = 8, 20, 10, 12, 16, 14

The mean is calculated as:

Mean = Sum/Count

This gives

Mean = (8+ 20+ 10+ 12+ 16+ 14)/6

Mean = 13.33

The variance is

Variance = ∑(x- mean)²/n-1

This gives

Variance = [(8 - 13.33)^2 + (20 - 13.33)^2 + (10 - 13.33)^2 + (12 - 13.33)^2 + (16 - 13.33)^2 + (14 - 13.33)^2]/5

Evaluate

Variance = 18.67

The standard deviation is

Standard deviation = √Variance

This gives

Standard deviation = √18.67

Evaluate

Standard deviation = 4.32

b) What is the mean, variance, and standard deviation of experience?

The dataset of experience is

Wages = 1, 10, 2, 4, 4, 6

The mean is calculated as:

Mean = Sum/Count

This gives

Mean = (1+ 10+ 2+ 4+ 4+ 6)/6

Mean = 4.5

The variance is

Variance = ∑(x- mean)²/n-1

This gives

Variance = [(1 - 4.5)^2 + (10 - 4.5)^2 + (2 - 4.5)^2 + (4 - 4.5)^2 + (4 - 4.5)^2 + (6 - 4.5)^2]/5

Evaluate

Variance = 10.3

The standard deviation is

Standard deviation = √Variance

This gives

Standard deviation = √10.3

Evaluate

Standard deviation = 3.21

c) Draw a scatter plot with experience on the horizontal axis and wages on the vertical axis.

See attachment for the scatter plot and the straight line that best fits the data points.

The equation of the straight line is

y = 0.69x - 4.64

The approximate wage of someone with 0 years of experience is

y = 0.69 * 0 - 4.64

Evaluate

y = -4.64

Hence, the approximate wage of someone with 0 years of experience is -4.64

d) What is the covariance of wages and experience?

This is calculated as:

Cov(x,y) = ∑(x - x mean)(y - y mean)/N - 1

So, we have:

Cov(x,y) = [(8 - 13.33) * (1 - 4.5) + (20 - 13.33)*(10 - 4.5) + (10 - 13.33)*(2 - 4.5) + (12 - 13.33)*(4 - 4.5) + (16 - 13.33)*(4 - 4.5) + (14 - 13.33)*(6 - 4.5)]/5

Evaluate

Cov(x,y) = 12.80

Hence, the covariance of wages and experience is 12.80

Is this consistent with the line you drew in part c?

Yes it is

e) What is the correlation of wages and experience?

Here, we use a graphing calculator.

From the graphing calculator, we have:

r = 0.9231

Hence, the correlation of wages and experience is 0.9231


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The Data Below Show The Hourly Wages Earned By Six Employees. The Second Column Shows The Number Of Years

Related Questions

A person invests 3000 dollars in a bank. The bank pays 6% interest compounded quarterly. To the nearest tenth of a year, how long must the person leave the money in the bank until it reaches 7700 dollars?

Answers

Answer:

16 years approx

Step-by-step explanation:

Given data

P=$3000

r= 6%

A= $7700

t= ??

The compound interest formula is

A= P(1+r)^t

Calculate time, solve for t

t = ln(A/P) / r

substitute

t= ln(7700/3000)/0.06

t= ln(2.566)/0.06

t= 0.942/0.06

t= 15.7

The time is 16 years approx


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Answers

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A person places $103 in an investment account earning an annual rate of 1.9%, compounded continuously. Using the formula V = P e r t V=Pe rt , where V is the value of the account in t years, P is the principal initially invested, e is the base of a natural logarithm, and r is the rate of interest, determine the amount of money, to the nearest cent, in the account after 6 years.

Answers

Answer:

$115.36

Step-by-step explanation:

Given data

P=$103

r=1.9%

t= 6 years

The expression for the amount is given as

[tex]V = P e ^{r t}[/tex]

substitute

[tex]V = 103*e^{0.019 *6}[/tex]

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Hence the final amount is $115.36

HELPPP 25 POIIIIINTSS.......​

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Answer:

good luck, i hope this helps :)

What is the least common multiple of 36 and 90?

Answers

Answer:

180

Step-by-step explanation:

36, 72, 108, 144, 180

90, 180

Have a great day!

Stay safe!

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The vertices of a swimming pool are E(5, 5), F(5, 20), G(35, 20), and H(35, 5). The endpoints of a line that divides the pool into two sections are J(15, 5) and K(15, 20). The coordinates are measured in meters. What is the area of each section?

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

the percentage multiplier is 0.23

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Which line is parallel to y=2x-3?


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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Points are read as (x, y).

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X is the bottom line, whilst Y is the line going up.

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Answer:

2x + 3/10

Step-by-step explanation:

2/5 (10x + 3/4) - 2x = 4x + 3/10 - 2x = 2x + 3/10

A sign in a bakery gives these options: Option A: 15 cupcakes for $30 Option B: 30 cupcakes for $56 Option C: 60 cupcakes for $100 1. Find each unit price to the nearest cent. 2. Which option is the best deal per cupcake and gives the lowest unit price?​

Answers

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Option B: 30 cupcakes for $56
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Round your answer to the nearest cent, as necessary.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

we will calculate first the sales tax

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Answer:

8. the length is 88/5cm or 17.6cm

Step-by-step explanation:

8.perimeter =2L + 2W

when you convert the width 42/5 = 8.4

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Student A : standard deviation = 5.4

Student B : standard deviation = 10.6

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Answer:

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

b=15

Step-by-step explanation:

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AJAR= AJAR
A
J
R
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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

The property that illustrated by the following statement is D.  Symmetric

What is reflexive property of congruence?

The reflexive property of congruence says that the considered geometric quantity, whether it be angle, line segment, or shape etc, is congruent to itself.

The symmetric property of congruence says, for objects A and B,

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Here properties:

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Answers

Answer

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Step by step explanation

95+39.35

=134.35

Answer:

95(sq rt 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Pythagorean theorem

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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A hotel provides discounts to area attractions for people
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campaign was successful.
Which of these methods will produce the most representative sample of the
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A. The hotel surveys all the convention visitors who eat at their hotel,
B. Surveyors stand outside local attractions and ask arriving guests if
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C. Surveyors stand beside one of the booths during a convention and
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Answers

Answer:

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The most representative sample of the population of convention participants is:

B. Surveyors stand outside local attractions and ask arriving guests if

any member of their family is in town for a convention,

A hotel provides discounts to area attractions for people attending conventions, hoping this will encourage them to bring their families. The hotel wants to see if the marketing campaign was successful.

B. Surveyors stand outside local attractions and ask arriving guests if

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Answers

Answer:

7

Step-by-step explanation:

9*9=81

81+7=88

Answer:

7

Step-by-step explanation:

88 / 9 = ?

9 x 9 = 81

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7/9

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

i would start by simplifying the equation to get y by itself, you don't need to do this, but it makes it a little easier

y + 2 = 3 ( x + 4) distribute the 3 through the parenthesis

y + 2 = 3x + 12. subtract 2 from both sides

y = 3x +10

now to fill in the chart simply plug in the value of x to see what value of y it produces

y = 3(-2) +10

y = -6+10

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y = 3(0) + 10

y = 0 + 10

y = 10

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y = 3(2)+10

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y = 3(4) + 10

y = 12 + 10

y = 22

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Graph the system of equations, and determine
the solution.

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Answers

Answer:

X + 2y = 6

first point : ( 0,3 )

second point : ( 4,1 )

third point : ( 2,2 )

forth point : ( 6,0 )

2x + 4y = 4

first point : ( 0,1 )

second point : ( 2,0 )

third point : ( -2,2 )

forth point : ( -4,3 )

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