The department of investments purchased a parcel of land for $160,000 and proceeded to pay $8,000 for sewage services, $12,000 to survey the land, and $15,000 to pave a driveway. If the property was to be sold, the selling price that would allow the department to earn a 12% profit would be $209,560.
To calculate the selling price, we need to add the total cost to the profit desired.
Selling price = Total cost + Profit
As given in the question,
The cost of purchasing the parcel of land = $160,000
The cost of sewage services = $8,000
The cost of surveying the land = $12,000
The cost of paving the driveway = $15,000
The total cost will be:
Total cost = $160,000 + $8,000 + $12,000 + $15,000
Total cost = $195,000
Now, we need to calculate the profit. As per the question, it's 12% of the total cost of the land.
Profit = 12% of $195,000
Profit = $23,460
Now we have the total cost and the profit, so we can calculate the selling price by adding them:
Selling price = $195,000 + $23,460
Selling price = $209,460
Therefore, the selling price that would allow the department to earn a 12% profit is $209,560
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When household debt levels rise:
a. the ability to get more credit rises.
b. families are less able to spend in the current period.
c. investment levels rise.
d. tax payments will be higher.
e. none of the above
When household debt levels rise, families are less able to spend in the current period. Option B.
What is debt?Debt is an amount of money owed by one person, organization, or country to another. Debt may have been incurred as a result of borrowing money, as in the case of credit cards, mortgages, or personal loans, or as a result of a trade or service received, such as unpaid bills or taxes that are due.
What is household debt?
Household debt is the total amount of money owed by households or consumers in a particular country or area. Household debt includes all types of consumer loans and mortgages. The rise in household debt is one of the primary causes of economic recession.
However, when the amount of household debt increases, it can lead to a decrease in consumer spending as households struggle to pay back their loans and interest charges.
In conclusion, when household debt levels rise, families are less able to spend in the current period. The right answer is Option B.
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just-in-time production requirements has been proposed. Users want access to current master file information at all times. To satisfy user needs, master file changes should be implemented with:A. Periodic entry with subsequent batch processingB. Periodic entry with immediate batch processingC. Online entry with subsequent batch processing.D. Online entry with immediate processing
To satisfy user needs, master file changes should be implemented with online entry with immediate processing. Therefore, correct answer is option D.
In a new purchasing system has been proposed for JIT (Just-in-Time) production requirements users want access to the current master file information at all times. A master file is a file that contains essential information about the business. For instance, information about customers, suppliers, and inventories.
To satisfy user needs, master file changes should be implemented with online entry with immediate processing. This means that when a master file change is made, it is immediately entered into the system, and the processing is completed without any delay.
Hence, through online entry with immediate processing an immediate response can be received if the data is entered online. It allows changes to be made to the file without any delay. It is done automatically, allowing quick updates to be made. This will improve user satisfaction and reduce the workload on the staff. Hence, the correct option is D. Online entry with immediate processing.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: A new purchasing system for JIT production requirements has been proposed. Users want access to current master file information at all times. To satisfy user needs, master file changes should be implemented with: A. Periodic entry with subsequent batch processing B. Periodic entry with immediate batch processing C. Online entry with subsequent batch processing. D. Online entry with immediate processing
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when population growth results in a lower output per worker, it is an illustration of which key principle in economics? answer unselected the principle of diminishing returns unselected the principle of creative destruction unselected the principle of new growth model
The key principle in economics when population growth results in a lower output per worker is the principle of diminishing returns.This is because as more people are added to the workforce, the total output produced also increases up to a certain point.
The principle of diminishing returns is a principle in economics that states that when all other variables remain constant, the increase in the number of inputs causes a decrease in the output per unit. In other words, when a specific factor of production is added to the production process, holding all other factors constant, after some point, the additional benefit from that factor will decrease, resulting in a lower output per worker. Therefore, when population growth results in a lower output per worker, it is an illustration of the principle of diminishing returns. This is because as more people are added to the workforce, the total output produced also increases up to a certain point. However, beyond that point, adding more people to the workforce can lead to diminishing returns because there will be more workers than there is work to be done, resulting in a lower output per worker.
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for good internal control over purchase transactions, purchases should be documented by a purchase requisition by the department needing the goods. group startstrue or false
The statement that 'for good internal control over purchase transactions, purchases should be documented by a purchase requisition by the department needing the goods' is true as it ensure proper monitoring of approval and procurement process.
A purchase requisition, also known as a purchase order, is important because it serves as a written request or formal authorization for the purchase of goods or services. It includes details such as the goods or services being requested, the quantity, the delivery date, and the estimated cost. It serves as the foundation for the entire purchasing process, ensuring that purchases are made according to company policy and procedures.
It can be sent internally within a company from one department to another, or from an external supplier. It aids in the management of procurement, allowing for appropriate monitoring, and reduces the risk of misappropriation of funds or other types of fraud.
Therefore, to maintain good internal control over purchase transactions, purchases must be documented by a purchase requisition by the department needing the goods. This helps to ensure that purchases are approved, verified, and authorized by the appropriate parties, as well as to ensure that the goods or services are properly obtained and used for their intended purpose.
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Question 20
Which one of the following principles is consistent with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
Different sets of fundamental rights and privileges apply in different cultures
People do not have a right to join trade unions for the protection of their interests
It is ethical to treat people as means to the ends of others
Citizens of a nation have no duties to their community
It is unethical to employ child labor sweatshops even if that happens to be common in some countries
The principle that is consistent with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is "It is unethical to employ child labor sweatshops even if that happens to be common in some countries.
What is The Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is an internationally recognized document that outlines fundamental human rights and freedoms that are inherent to all human beings. It was first adopted in 1948 by the United Nations General Assembly as a response to the atrocities committed during World War II. It is the most comprehensive international document that recognizes the universal nature of human rights and their protection.
In the given options, "It is unethical to employ child labor sweatshops even if that happens to be common in some countries" is the only principle that is consistent with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The Declaration recognizes the right to work and emphasizes the importance of work in human life, but it also prohibits child labor in any form. Child labor is considered a violation of human rights because it deprives children of their childhood, education, and potential, and it is exploitative and harmful to their physical and mental development.
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in recent years the supreme court has applied the decision across all states that individuals have the right to possess a firearm in the home for self-defense. which of the following is a reason for this?
One of the reasons that the Supreme Court has applied the decision across all states that individuals have the right to possess a firearm in the home for self-defense is that it is protected by the Second Amendment of the US Constitution.
The Second Amendment is one of the ten amendments that form the Bill of Rights, which was ratified in 1791. The Second Amendment protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms. The Supreme Court has established in several rulings that the Second Amendment protects the individual's right to own and possess firearms, including for self-defense purposes. As a result, individuals are legally permitted to have a firearm in their homes for self-defense purposes.
The Supreme Court decision also implied that the right to bear arms is a fundamental right and that states are obligated to respect this right in accordance with the United States Constitution's Bill of Rights. Therefore, people have the right to carry firearms with them for their protection.
Your question seems to be formatted wrong. The correct one should be as follows:
in recent years the supreme court has applied the decision across all states that individuals have the right to possess a firearm in the home for self-defense. what is the reason for this?
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which of the following are correct? total fixed cost does not change with output in the short run. in the long run, all costs are variable. total fixed cost must be added to total variable cost to determine total cost. fixed costs exist only in the long run.
The following options are correct:Total fixed cost does not change with output in the short run.
In the long run, all costs are variable.Total fixed cost must be added to total variable cost to determine total cost.Fixed costs exist only in the long run.In the short run, a firm's total fixed costs remain unchanged. The company can only change its total variable costs.
The company can only change its production levels and variable costs. In the long run, on the other hand, all of a firm's costs become variable. In this way, fixed costs do not exist in the long run; all costs are variable.Total cost is the sum of total fixed cost and total variable cost.
Total fixed cost and total variable cost are the two components of total cost. If you add total fixed cost and total variable cost, you'll get total cost.
Fixed costs are expenses that don't change with output. They are the costs that a firm incurs regardless of how much they produce. In the long run, all costs are variable, which means that there are no fixed costs.
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financial intermediaries such as banks typically have assets that are riskier than their liabilities. true or false?
This statement is generally true. Financial intermediaries, such as banks, typically have assets that are riskier than their liabilities.
Banks and other financial intermediaries engage in what is known as "maturity transformation," which means that they borrow funds from short-term depositors and lend those funds out to borrowers for longer-term investments. This creates a mismatch between the maturities of their assets and liabilities, which can result in different degrees of risk.
For example, a bank may have issued long-term loans to borrowers, while its liabilities consist mostly of short-term deposits from customers. In this case, the bank's assets are riskier because they are subject to potential losses from defaults or market fluctuations over the longer-term horizon, while its liabilities are less risky because they can be rolled over or renewed more frequently.
To manage the risk of their asset portfolios, financial intermediaries use a variety of tools such as diversification, risk management techniques, and regulatory requirements to ensure that they have adequate capital to absorb potential losses. However, despite these risk management practices, financial intermediaries still face the risk that their asset portfolios will generate losses that exceed their available capital, which could lead to insolvency or financial crisis.
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in 2010, new health insurance plans had to cover all fda-approved methods of birth control without cost sharing. what does it mean to be covered without cost sharing?
To be covered without cost-sharing means that the health insurance plan must cover the full cost of a particular service or treatment.
Under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) of 2010, health insurance plans are required to cover certain preventive services, including FDA-approved methods of birth control, without imposing co-payments, deductibles, or coinsurance on the individual.
This means that if an individual is covered under a health insurance plan that is subject to the ACA's provisions, they can access FDA-approved methods of birth control without any out-of-pocket costs.
Covering preventive services without cost-sharing is intended to make it easier for individuals to access necessary care and to reduce financial barriers to preventive care. It is important to note that not all health insurance plans are subject to the ACA's provisions, and some plans may offer different levels of coverage for preventive services.
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T/F total surplus in a market does not change when the government imposes a tax on that market because the loss of consumer surplus and producer surplus is equal to the gain of government revenue.
The given statement "the total surplus in a market does not change when the government imposes a tax on that market because the loss of consumer surplus and producer surplus is equal to the gain of government revenue" is true.
Total surplus, often known as social welfare, is the overall benefit obtained by consumers and producers from trading in a market. It is a calculation of the total gains from trade for the two parties. In the simplest of terms, total surplus is calculated as the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus in a market. Suppose the government imposes a tax on a market. It raises the price of the goods to the consumer and reduces the price received by the producer.
The effect of the tax on total surplus, on the other hand, is uncertain. If the decrease in consumer surplus and producer surplus caused by the tax is equal to the increase in government income generated by the tax, the total surplus remains unchanged. In this case, the reduction in surplus caused by the tax is balanced by the increase in government revenue.
Consumer surplus is the difference between the price a consumer is prepared to pay for a product and the actual price he or she pays for it. It's the area beneath the demand curve and above the market price. The consumer surplus formula is the highest amount the consumer is willing to pay minus the market price.
Producer surplus is the difference between the price the producer receives for a product and the lowest price he or she would have accepted for the product. It is equal to the area above the supply curve and below the market price. The producer surplus formula is the market price minus the lowest acceptable price for the good.
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a list of financial statement items for wildhorse co. includes the following: accounts receivable $29,400; prepaid insurance $5,460; cash $21,840; supplies $7,980; and debt investments (short-term) $17,220. prepare the current assets section of the balance sheet listing the items in the proper sequence. (list current assets in order of liquidity.) wildhorse co. partial balance sheet select an opening subsection name enter a balance sheet item $enter a dollar amount enter a balance sheet item enter a dollar amount enter a balance sheet item enter a dollar amount enter a balance sheet item enter a dollar amount enter a balance sheet item enter a dollar amount select a closing subsection name $enter a total amount for this subsection
The list of financial statement items for Wildhorse Co. includes Cash, Debt investments, accounts receivables, prepaid insurance, and supplies will be the order used to prepare the current assets section of the balance sheet.
The current assets section of the Wildhorse Co. balance sheet should include the following items in order of liquidity:
Cash: $21,840
Debt Investments (short-term): $17,220
Accounts Receivable: $29,400
Prepaid Insurance: $5,460
Supplies: $7,980
The total for this subsection would be $82,900.
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The current assets are identified, and they should be summed up to arrive at the Total Current Assets. This total can be found on the balance sheet of a company, which is a financial statement that provides a snapshot of a company's financial position at a particular point in time.
The current assets section of the Wildhorse Co. balance sheet should include the following items in order of liquidity:
Cash and cash equivalents: This includes cash on hand, checking accounts, and highly liquid investments that can be easily converted into cash, such as money market funds, in this case, it is $21,840
Accounts Receivable: The amount of money that is owed to the company by its customers for goods or services that have been delivered but not yet paid for, in this case, it is $29,400
Debt Investments $17,220
Prepaid Insurance - Payments made in advance for goods or services that will be received in the future, such as prepaid insurance or rent, in this case, it is $5,460
Supplies $7,980
Total Current Assets provide a measure of a company's short-term liquidity and its ability to pay its current liabilities with its current assets.
Thus, Total Current Assets are $82,900
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Martin Supply Service paid 350dollars cash to a materials supplier that it owed from the previous month.Which of the following accounts decrease ?
a) Acoount Payable
b)Owners Capital
c)Office Supplies
d)Account Receivable
When Martin Supply Service pays $350 in cash to a supplier, it will reduce the value of Account Payable by $350. Therefore, alternative a. is correct.
What is Account Payable?Account Payable is a type of account in which a business keeps track of the money that it owes to its suppliers for goods and services received. When a company owes money to suppliers, it is referred to as Accounts Payable.
So, when Martin Supply Service pays $350 in cash to a supplier, it will reduce the value of Account Payable by $350.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option A) Acoount Payable.
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When asked for next week's snack preference we say we prefer apples. At snack time next week, we say we want chocolate cake but next week we will prefer an apple. In this example, we are being time _______
In this example, we are being time inconsistent.
When someone displays different preferences at different times, they are said to be time inconsistent. This means that they are not making rational decisions because their preferences are changing over time. Time inconsistency arises when decision-makers are unable to make a long-term strategy and stick to it. It occurs when the present self is unable to follow through on plans that the past self made.
Time inconsistency is why people often choose smaller rewards right away rather than waiting for larger rewards in the future. The same applies to a diet where a person intends to eat healthily and cut down on high-calorie foods but ends up eating junk food.
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ant160 1. how did the new federal housing administration (fha) change down payment requirements and loan terms for home mortgages? what effect did this have on home buying in america?
This allowed more people to become eligible for a mortgage and increased access to homeownership for many people. As a result, it significantly increased home buying in America.
The New Federal Housing Administration modified down payment requirements and loan terms for home mortgages, which affected home purchasing in America.
The FHA changed down payment requirements and loan terms for home mortgages as follows:
1. FHA-backed loans allowed a much lower down payment than the standard 50 per cent requirement of traditional lenders. This made it easier for first-time buyers to get into the housing market.
2. The FHA also lowered interest rates on mortgages, making them more attractive to potential homeowners.
3. The length of mortgage loans was increased from five years to 15 years, making monthly payments more affordable for homebuyers.
4. The FHA insurance plan covered mortgage payments in the event of a borrower's death or disability, ensuring that their families would not be left with a financial burden if the worst occurred.
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Because business professionals use a large quantity of email for communication, what do they typically associate emails with?
Business professionals associate emails with communication, both internally and externally. Emails are an essential tool in the business world, facilitating communication, collaboration, marketing, and customer service.
Business professionals typically associate emails with communication. The reason behind this is that emails are used as a primary mode of communication in the business world.
Many business professionals use emails to communicate with their clients, colleagues, and stakeholders. They use emails to share important information, documents, and files, to discuss project progress, and to arrange meetings and appointments.
Emails are also used to maintain a record of communication and to keep track of conversations. They can be stored and accessed easily, making them an effective means of maintaining a record of important communication. Emails can also be used for marketing purposes. They can be used to send promotional messages, newsletters, and updates about products and services to clients and customers. They can also be used for customer service and support, enabling customers to ask questions and resolve issues via email.
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Business professionals typically associate emails with efficiency, professionalism, and timeliness. Emails enable them to quickly communicate with other professionals in their industry, both domestically and internationally.
Emails also enable them to keep track of conversations and tasks without the hassle of having to search through paper documents. Additionally, emails can provide an easy way to access and share documents, which is critical for completing projects in a timely manner.
The ability to respond quickly to emails is also important for business professionals; when someone takes too long to reply, it can create a negative impression about the professionalism of the sender.
In general, emails provide business professionals with an efficient and professional way to communicate and collaborate with others.
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a buyer has a 15-year, $250,000 loan with a 5.5% interest rate. how much of the first monthly payment is interest?
The amount of interest included in the first monthly payment of a 15-year, [tex]$250,000[/tex]loan with a [tex]5.5%[/tex] interest rate is $1,145.83.
The amount of interest included in the first monthly payment of a 15-year, [tex]$250,000[/tex] loan with a [tex]5.5%[/tex] interest rate is[tex]$1,145.83[/tex]. Interest and loan paymentsInterests are a significant component of a loan. Interest rates are the amount of money that is paid to the lender in exchange for the money that was borrowed. They are expressed as a percentage of the original loan amount.
As a result, they can increase the overall cost of the loan. Payments are the money that a borrower owes to a lender. This includes both the principal and the amount of the loan, as well as any interest that is owed. Payments can be made monthly or quarterly, depending on the terms of the loan.
How much of the first monthly payment is interest?
The first step to determining how much of the first monthly payment is interest is to determine the monthly interest rate. To do this, divide the annual interest rate by [tex]12:5.5% ÷ 12 = 0.004583[/tex] (monthly interest rate)Next, determine the monthly payment using a loan calculator: PV = $250,000 (present value)N = 180 (number of payments, which is 12 payments per year for 15 years)I/Y = [tex]0.004583[/tex] (monthly interest rate)FV = $0 (future value, since the loan, is being paid off)Using this formula, the monthly payment is [tex]$1,610.46[/tex].
Finally, calculate the amount of interest included in the first monthly payment using the following formula:
Interest = (Current balance x Interest rate) ÷ 12
Current balance = [tex]$250,000[/tex]
Interest rate = [tex]5.5% ÷ 12 = 0.004583[/tex]
Interest = [tex]($250,000 x 0.004583) = $1,145.83[/tex]
Therefore, the amount of interest included in the first monthly payment of a 15-year, [tex]$250,000[/tex]loan with a 5.5% interest rate is [tex]$1,145.83[/tex].
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The single most important idea the company hopes to convey to its target audience about a product is the O promotional mix marketing mix O core message call to action O media mix
The single maximum critical concept the employer hopes to bring to its target audience approximately a product is the core message
In media, the target audience refers back to the man or woman or institution for whom a message is created. a few messages, like personal email or thank-you notes, goal just one person. In truth, you could frequently decide the target market of mainstream media by means of inspecting their commercial content material.an excellent promotional mix lets in you to are seeking out leads through the maximum appropriate channels, enabling involved clients to speak along with your enterprise. The promotional mix is an crucial tool in nurturing relationships with income leads and an current target market base.
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which of the following would not be added to the cost of a new machine? group of answer choices electricity used by the machine during production installation costs freight charges cost of trial runs
The cost of Trial runs would not be added to the cost of a new machine.
What would not be added to the cost of a new machine?The cost of trial runs is an expense that would not be added to the cost of a new machine. Installation expenses, freight costs, and electricity used by the device during manufacturing are all expenses that would be included in the cost of a new machine.
The expense of a new machine is determined by the cost of the machine plus any related expenses. It can include any expenditures incurred throughout the production process, from the moment the raw materials are purchased to the time the machine is installed and starts operating, as well as any necessary maintenance and operating costs. The cost of a new machine is determined by all of these expenses.
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If you were asked to be a team leader, all of the following leadership skills and behaviors would help you influence your team except_ O integrity and honesty in communicating with team members O being clear and consistent letting members know what's expected of them O being optimistic and generating positive energy O willingness to let team members work on their own without asking them what they are doing and how the job is going
All of the following leadership skills and behaviours, with the exception of being willing to let team members work independently without checking in with them on how things are going, would help you influence your team if you were asked to manage a team.
With the exception of being willing to let team members work independently without asking them how things are going, all of the following leadership qualities and behaviours would be helpful to you if you were asked to manage a team. There are several attributes that make someone a good leader that may be learned. A Center for Creative Leadership skills study indicated that between 38% and more than 50% of new leaders and members fail during the first 18 months.
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Consider the information about the economy of Pakistan. Note that the currency of Pakistan is the rupee. The government purchases: 3.30 trillions of rupees. Individuals consume: 12.00 trillions of rupees Individuals save: 4.98 trillions of rupees. Businesses invest: 1.30 trillions of rupees. Foreigners spend: 0.64 trillions of Rupees to purchase Pakistani firms. Pakistan imports: 2.23 trillions of rupees Pakistan exports: 1.35 trillions of rupees Calculate Pakistan's GDP. Assume that the values are all current and no conversions need to be made. Pakistan's GDP: trillions of rupees
Pakistan's GDP is 15.28 trillion rupees, its GDP based on PPP stands at US$1.512 trillion with a GDP (PPP) per capita of US$6,662 . The country ranks poorly in most of development indicators set by UNDP and World Bank
How to calculate GDP?
The economy is the measure of a country's overall financial health. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the measure of a country's economic performance. The economic performance of a country is determined by a number of factors, including the production of goods and services, consumption, savings, and investment, among others.The formula for calculating GDP is:GDP = C + G + I + NX. Where,C is the consumer's consumption.G is the government's purchases.I is the investments made by firms. NX is the country's net exports.To calculate Pakistan's GDP, let's look at the data given in the question.Government purchases = 3.3 trillion.Individuals consume = 12 trillion Individuals save = 4.98 trillion. Businesses invest = 1.3 trillion. Foreigners spend = 0.64 trillion Pakistan imports = 2.23 trillion Pakistan exports = 1.35 trillion. Now we can calculate Pakistan's GDP using the formula above. GDP = C + G + I + NXGDP = 12 + 3.3 + 1.3 + (1.35 - 2.23) + 0.64GDP = 15.28 trillion rupees.
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What do you call the function that relates demand for a product to its price?
The function that relates demand for a product to its price is called the demand function or demand curve. The demand curve is typically downward sloping, indicating that when the price of a product increases, demand for it decreases.
The demand function is a formula that calculates the number of goods a customer will purchase at a certain price. It describes the relationship between the quantity of a product that people are willing to buy and its price, keeping other variables constant.
For example, a demand function could show the quantity of coffee that someone would buy based on the price, their income, and the price of tea.
The demand function is typically written in the form of Q = f(P), where Q represents the quantity of the product demanded, P represents the price of the product, and f represents the functional relationship between Q and P.
The demand curve is a graphical representation of the demand function, with quantity on the horizontal axis and price on the vertical axis.
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can the company use the candidates’ social media websites to determine who they wish to hire?
Companies can use social media to learn more about job candidates, it's important to do so carefully, ethically, and with a critical eye toward the reliability and relevance of the information obtained.
In general, yes, companies can use social media to learn more about job candidates. However, there are some important considerations to keep in mind. Firstly, it's important to note that the use of social media in hiring decisions can be controversial and raises questions about privacy and discrimination.
Employers need to be careful to avoid making decisions based on information that could be considered discriminatory, such as race, religion, or disability status.
Secondly, it's important to consider the reliability and accuracy of information found on social media. Not everything posted online is necessarily true or reliable, and it's possible for employers to be misled or make incorrect assumptions based on what they find.
Finally, it's important to obtain candidate consent before conducting any social media research and to ensure that any information gathered is relevant to the job in question.
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If the target market is international, all of the following elements that may affect the marketing plan must be described EXCEPT _______.
a. differences in political structure
b. differences in economic and technological development
c. differences in comparing an objective to a benchmark
d. differences in culture
If the target market is international, all of the following elements that may affect marketing plan must be described except differences in comparing an objective to benchmark.
What is a benchmark?In general, a benchmark is a standard or point of reference used for comparison or evaluation. In finance, a benchmark is a standard index that serves as a measure of the performance of a specific portfolio or investment strategy. For example, the S&P 500 index is often used as a benchmark for evaluating the performance of a stock portfolio. In computer science, a benchmark is a standardized test or set of tests used to measure the performance of computer hardware or software. Benchmarks are used to compare the performance of different systems or components and to identify areas for improvement. In short, a benchmark is a tool used to measure performance or progress against a set standard or reference point.
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according to porter's five forces model, which of the following firms would be least affected by the threat of substitutes? group of answer choices a used car dealership in new york a convenience store that sells retail products a firm that sells the only drug for a disease a corner latte shop in atlanta a food vendor at a county fair
According to Porter's five forces model, which of the following firms would be least affected by the threat of substitutes?The company that sells the only drug for a disease would be least affected by the threat of substitutes because it is the only company that provides the drug required to treat a particular disease.
According to Porter's five forces model, the threat of substitutes is one of the five components of competitive analysis that influences the competitive dynamics of a market. It evaluates the availability of comparable products and services that could meet the consumer's need or want.The firm that sells the only drug for a disease is least affected by the threat of substitutes. The firm is protected from the rivalry of other firms, and the market dominance they've established. This is because consumers have no other option to consider, and so they are willing to pay any price to obtain the product. This understanding can be used to conclude that the only drug-selling company is least affected by the threat of substitutes. Learn more about the five forces model and the impact of substitutes on business in this article.
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Question 3 (Mandatory) (1 point) Assume stock xyz has a beta of 1.5 and a residual standard deviation of 30%. The standard deviation of the market-index portfolio is 20%. What would have a greater impact on xyz's variance: an increase of 0.15 in its beta or an increase of 3 percentage points (from 30 to 33%) in its residual standard deviation? the increase in its beta the increase in its standard deviation both would have the same impact O can't be determined without knowing xyz's alpha
The increase in stock XYZ's beta would have a greater impact on its variance than the increase in its residual standard deviation.
Both of the following options would have an impact on XYZ's variance:
The increase in its beta
The increase in its standard deviation
It is a common misconception to assume that only changes in beta have an effect on the stock's variance.
However, since the stock's variance is a combination of systematic and unsystematic risk, the change in the standard deviation of residual risk will have an impact on the stock's variance.
An increase in the standard deviation of 3% would result in an increase in the unsystematic risk component of XYZ's variance, resulting in an overall increase in its variance.
On the other hand, an increase of 0.15 in beta would result in an increase in the systematic risk component of XYZ's variance, resulting in an overall increase in its variance as well.
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The FCC recommends that firms conduct market __________t , Incorrect Unavailable to eliminate possible bias related to judgments about some population segments as they identify their target audience for advertising.executingevaluatingresearch
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) recommends that firms conduct market research to eliminate possible bias related to judgments about some population segments when they identify their target audience for advertising.
Market research is the process of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting information to better understand a target market and identify the potential success of a product or service. Market research typically involves conducting surveys, interviews, and focus groups with potential customers in order to understand their preferences and needs. It can also involve collecting data from secondary sources such as market reports and industry publications.
The main goal of market research is to identify customer needs and preferences that can be used to inform marketing strategies and product design. Market research can help companies better understand their target audiences, assess the potential for product success, and refine marketing strategies. Through market research, companies can develop an in-depth understanding of their customers’ attitudes, values, and opinions. This understanding can then be used to create products and services that better meet the needs of their target audience.
Market research is a critical component of the marketing process, as it allows companies to get feedback from potential customers and gain an understanding of how they view the company and its products or services. Without market research, companies may not be able to accurately identify customer needs and develop effective marketing strategies. By conducting market research, companies can also identify emerging trends and changes in customer needs, preferences, and opinions, allowing them to stay ahead of the competition and maximize their success.
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The largest and most active financial market in the world is A. the London Metal Exchange in London. B. the New York Stock Exchange in New York. C. the foreign exchange market. D. none of the above.
The largest and most active financial market in the world is "the foreign exchange market". The correct answer is C.
The foreign exchange market is the largest and most active financial market in the world, with daily trading volumes exceeding trillions of dollars. It involves the buying and selling of different currencies around the world, and plays a vital role in facilitating international trade and investment. The London Metal Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange are important financial markets in their respective areas, but they are not as large or active as the foreign exchange market.
Therefore, the correct answer is C.
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Which of the following is a characteristic of a monopoly but not of a competitive market?a. price > marginal costb. a monopoly contains many firmsc. price = marginal costd. a firm in a monopoly is a price takere. price < marginal cost
In the following question, among the given options, the statement is said to be option A.) The characteristic of a monopoly but not of a competitive market is price > marginal cost.
What is a Monopoly? A monopoly is a market situation characterized by a single seller, selling a unique product with no close substitutes in the market, having control over the price and output of the product. There are some characteristics of a monopoly:Single seller: A monopoly market has a single seller or producer of the product or service. No close substitute: The product of the monopoly has no close substitutes in the market. Therefore, the monopoly firm enjoys an absolute monopoly power in the market. Control over price and output: A monopolist is the price-maker and has the power to influence the market price. High barriers to entry: The entry barriers in a monopoly market are very high.Price > marginal cost is a characteristic of a monopoly but not of a competitive market. In a competitive market, the price is determined by the forces of supply and demand, and the price of the product is equal to the marginal cost of production.The other options:
a. price > marginal cost: A monopoly charges a price higher than marginal cost to increase profits.b. a monopoly contains many firms: A monopoly has a single firm controlling the market.c. price = marginal cost: In a competitive market, the price is equal to the marginal cost of production. d. a firm in a monopoly is a price taker: A firm in a monopoly is a price maker and can set the price at a level that maximizes its profits.e. price < marginal cost: A firm may charge a price lower than the marginal cost in the short run to increase market share. But this strategy is not sustainable in the long run.
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Call options on a stock are available with strike prices of $15, $17.5 and $20 and expiration dates in three months. Their prices are $4, $2 and $0.5 respectively. Explain how the options can be used to create a butterfly spread. Construct a table showing how profit varies with stock price for the butterfly spread for four possible price ranges.
The Butterfly Spread is an options trading approach that consists of a combination of a bull spread and a bear spread in which the investor uses three strike prices, buying a call or put option at each price.
The purpose of the Butterfly Spread is to profit from the options’ underlying security remaining within a particular price range.
The call option on a stock is available with strike prices of $15, $17.5, and $20, as well as expiration dates in three months, with prices of $4, $2, and $0.5, respectively.
The investor may construct a Butterfly Spread by purchasing one call option with a strike price of $15, one call option with a strike price of $20, and two call options with a strike price of $17.5.
Here is how Butterfly Spread's profit changes with the stock price at the expiration date.
Range of Stock Prices Payoff ($15 Call) Payoff ($17.5 Call) Payoff ($20 Call) Payoff (Total)15 to 17.5 $2.5 $-1 $0 $1.517.5 to 18.75 $2.5 $1.25 $0 $3.7518.75 to 20 $2.5 $2.5 $0 $5
More than $20 $2.5 $2.5 $0 $5
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which of the accounts below are considered accrued expenses? multiple choice question. unearned revenue, utility expense cash, building, equipment wages expense, interest expense common stock, dividends
The accounts that are considered accrued expenses are wages expense and interest expense.
Accrued expenses are expenses that have been incurred but have not yet been paid. They are recorded in the accounting records as a current liability until the amount owed is paid. The following accounts are not accrued expenses: Unearned revenue is a liability account that represents income that has been collected but has not yet been earned. Utility expense, cash, building, equipment, common stock, and dividends are not accrued expenses as they do not represent expenses that have been incurred but not yet paid.
Wages expense and interest expense are both examples of accrued expenses. Interest expense is accrued when interest is charged on a loan, but the payment is not due until the end of the period. Similarly, wages expense is accrued when employees work but are not paid until the end of the pay period.
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