The new office supply discounter, Paper Clips, Etc. (PCE), sells a certain type of ergonomically correct office chair. The annual holding cost per unit is $25, annual demand is 180,000 chairs, and the ordering cost is $150 per order. The lead time is 5 days. Because demand is variable (standard deviation of daily demand is 30 chairs), PCE has decided to establish a customer service level of 96%. The store is open 300 days per year.

Required:
a. What is the optimal order quantity?
b. What is the safety stock?
c. What is the reorder point?
d. What is the optimal annual total inventory cost?

Answers

Answer 1

Solution :

Given data:

Annual demand, D = 180,000 chairs

Ordering cost, F = $ 150 per order

Annual holding cost per unit, C = $25

Lead time of order, L = 5 days

Standard deviation of order during lead time = 30

a). The optimal order quantity

   [tex]$=\sqrt{\frac{2FD}{C}}$[/tex]

  [tex]$=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 150 \times 180,000 }{25}}$[/tex]

 = 1469.69

 = 1470 (rounding off)

b). The Z value of the customer service of 90%,

i.e., the probability of 0.90 as per normal distribution table = 1.29

∴  Safety stock = Z value x standard deviation of order during lead time

                         = 1.29 x 30

                        = 38.7

                        = 39 (rounding off)

c). The reorder point

 [tex]= \text{Average demand per day} x \text{Demand lead time (day) + Safety stock}[/tex]

 [tex]$=\frac{\text{annual demand}}{\text{300 days}} \times \text{ Demand Lead time (days) + Safety stock}$[/tex]

 [tex]$=\frac{180,000}{300} \times 5 + 39$[/tex]

 = 3039

d). The optimal annual total inventory cost

  [tex]$\text{= Annual ordering cost + Annual Inventory carrying cost}$[/tex]

  [tex]$\text{= Number of orders} \times \text{Ordering cost + Average inventory} \times }$[/tex] [tex]$\text{Inventory holding cost per unit per year}$[/tex]

  [tex]$=\frac{\text{annual demand}}{\text{optimum order quantity}} \times \text{ordering cost+}\frac{\text{optimum ordering cost}}{2}\times C$[/tex]

  [tex]$=\frac{180,000}{1470} \times 150 + \frac{1470}{2} \times 25$[/tex]

 = 18367.34 + 18375

 = $ 36,742.34

 


Related Questions

Jantee, a Senior Manager at LionShare Inc., is responsible for the strategic planning process in his organization. He is currently implementing a strategy. Which of the following stages of the strategic planning process is Jantee most likely to have completed immediately before the implementation stage?
A) Stating the organizational mission
B) Conducting a SWOT analysis
C) Establishing goals and objectives
D) Formulating supporting functional strategies

Answers

Answer:

D) Formulating supporting functional strategies

Explanation:

Since in the given situation, Jantee who is the senior manager responsible for the strategic planning process so here he should have to complete the strategies related to the functional and that should be supported prior to coming to the implementation stage

So as per the given situation, the option d is correct

Suppose a wealthy French citizen buys $2 million worth of stock issued by an American corporation. The American firm uses the proceeds for a factory expansion.
This is an example of foreign _____ investment in the United States.
Which of the following policies are consistent with the goal of increasing productivity and growth in developing countries?
(i) Provide tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.
(ii) Protect property rights and enforce contracts.
(iii) Give families cash payments on the condition that their children show up for school and medical exams.
(iv) Pursue inward-oriented policies.
Which of the following are possible outcomes of rapid population growth?
(i) A reduction in human capital per worker
(ii) A reduction in capital per worker
(iii) An increase in technological knowledge
(iv) All of the above

Answers

Answer: 1. Portfolio

2. • Protecting property rights and enforce contracts.

• Providing tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.

3. All of the above

Explanation:

1. Since the wealthy French citizen buys $2 million worth of stock issued by an American corporation and the American firm uses the proceeds for a factory expansion, then this is considered to be an example of foreign portfolio investment in the United States.

2. The policies that are consistent with the goal of increasing productivity and growth in developing countries include:

• Protecting property rights and enforce contracts.

• Providing tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.

3. The possible outcomes of rapid population growth include a reduction in the human capital per worker, a reduction in capital per worker and an increase in technological knowledge. Therefore, the answer is all of the above.

The firm utilizes foreign proceeds for the expansion of its factory. Thus, this is an example of foreign portfolio investment in the United States.

What is foreign portfolio investment?

The purchase of foreign securities, such as stocks and bonds, on an exchange is known as foreign portfolio investment.

For the first case, the American firm uses foreign portfolio investment for the expansion of its factory.

For the second case, policies that are in line with the goal of enhancing productivity and growth in developing countries include the following:

Provide tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.Protect property rights and enforce contracts.

For the third case, the outcomes of rapid population growth are:

A reduction in human capital per workerA reduction in capital per worker.An increase in technological knowledge.

Therefore, the correct answer for the first case is Foreign portfolio investment, for the second case Option (i), (ii), and for the third case Option (iv) All of the above is the correct answer.

To learn more about Foreign portfolio investment, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1125884

When schools and businesses allocate admissions or jobs on the basis of race, gender, disability, or other criteria unrelated to ability, they are aiming at

Answers

Answer:

equality of outcome

Explanation:

Equality of outcome may be defined as to ensuring people with disadvantaged for making any personal profit or gains. It eliminates the personal responsibility of the people.

In the context, when the schools or the businesses allocate jobs or admissions based on the people's disability, race or gender or some other criteria which is unrelated to ability, they are mostly trying o to aim at equality of outcome.

A company has 1000000 shares outstanding trading at $15 a piece. Managers believe that the discount rate appropriate for the risk borne is 15% and total cash flows, expected to be $1 million next year, will rise by 5% per year indefinitely. Discuss a strategy that is beneficial to the current shareholders.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Knowing the value of the equity and establishing the intrinsic worth of the share may help you develop a perfect strategy that will benefit the current shareholders.

Value of the equity =  Cashflow÷(discount rate - growth rate)

= $1,000,000 ÷ (15%-5%)  

= $1,000,000 ÷ (10%)  

= $10,000,000

Intrinsic value per share = Value of the equity ÷ Shares outstanding

= $10,000,000 ÷ 1,000,000

= $10

For the share, The intrinsic value = $10

However, since the current trading share price is $15, then we can posit that the share price is over-valued.

As a result, the perfect strategy that will be beneficial to the shareholders is for the current shareholders to sell the shares (short selling at a high price and purchasing at a low price).

Fong Corporation sold $2,000,000, 7%, 5-year bonds on January 1, 2017. The bonds were dated January 1, 2017 and pay interest on January 1. The company uses straight-line amortization on bond premiums or discounts.

Required:
Prepare all necessary journal entries to record the issuance of the bonds and bond interest expense for 2017.

Answers

Answer:

Jan 1

Dr Cash 2,040,000

Cr Bonds payable 2,000,000

Cr Premium on bonds payable 40,000

Dec 31

Dr Interest expense 100,000

Dr premium on bonds payable 40,000

Cr Interest payable 140,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries to record the issuance of the bonds and bond interest expense for 2017.

Jan 1

Dr Cash 2,040,000

Cr Bonds payable2,000,000

Cr Premium on bonds payable40,000

Dec 31

Dr Interest expense100,000

Dr premium on bonds payable40,000

Cr Interest payable140,000

(7%*$2,000,000)

Guardian Inc. is trying to develop an asset-financing plan. The firm has $430,000 in temporary current assets and $330,000 in permanent current assets. Guardian also has $530,000 in fixed assets. Assume a tax rate of 30 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole number.)
a. Construct two alternative financing plans for Guardian. One of the plans should be conservative, with 90 percent of assets financed by long-term sources, and the other should be aggressive, with only 56.25 percent of assets financed by long-term sources. The current interest rate is 12 percent on long-term funds and 5 percent on short-term financing. Compute the annual interest payments under each plan.
Annual Interest
Conservative $
Aggressive $
b. Given that Guardian’s earnings before interest and taxes are $310,000, calculate earnings after taxes for each of your alternatives.
Earnings
After Taxes
Conservative $
Aggressive $
c. What would the annual interest and earnings after taxes for the conservative and aggressive strategies be if the short-term and long-term interest rates were reversed?
Conservative Aggressive
Total interest $ $
Earnings after taxes $ $

Answers

Answer:

A. Annual Interest

Conservative $145,770

Aggressive $115,294

B. Earnings After Taxes

Conservative $114,961

Aggressive $136,294

C.Conservative Aggressive

Total interest $73,530 $104,006

Earnings after taxes $165,529 $144,196

Explanation:

A. Computation for the annual interest payments under each plan.

First step is to calculate the Total Assets

Temporary current assets $430,000

Permanent current assets $330,000

Fixed Assets $530,000

Total Assets $1,290,000

Now let compute the annual interest payments under each plan

CONSERVATIVE APPROACH total interest

Long term interest

[$1,290,000 *90%* 12%] $139,320

Short term interest

[$1,290,000*10%*5%] $6,450

(100%-10%=90%)

Total $145,770

AGGRESSIVE APPROACH total interest

Long term interest

[$1,290,000 *56.25%* 12%] $87,075

Short term interest

[$1,290,000*43.75%*5%] $28,218.8

(100%-56.25%=43.75%)

Total $115,294

Therefore the is Annual Interest

Conservative $145,770

Aggressive $115,294

b. Calculate to determine the earnings after taxes for each the alternatives.

CONSERVATIVE AGGRESSIVE

EBIT $310,000 $310,000

Less: Interest $145,770 $115,294

EBT $164,230 $194,706

Less: Tax 30% ($49,269) ($58,412)

Earnings after tax $114,961 $136,294

Therefore the Earnings After Taxes is

Conservative $114,961

Aggressive $136,294

c. Calculation to determine What would the annual interest and earnings after taxes for the conservative and aggressive strategies

CONSERVATIVE APPROACH total interest

Long term interest

[$1,290,000 *90%* 5%] $58,050

Short term interest

[$1,290,000*10%*12%] $15,480

(100%-10%=90%)

Total $73,530

AGGRESSIVE APPROACH total interest

Long term interest

[$1,290,000 *56.25%* 5%] $36,281.3

Short term interest

[$1,290,000*43.75%*12%] $67,725

(100%-56.25%=43.75%)

Total $104,006

CONSERVATIVE AGGRESSIVE

EBIT $310,000 $310,000

Less:Interest $73,530 $104,006

EBT $236,470 $205,994

Less: Tax 30% $70,941 $61,798

Earnings after tax $165,529 $144,196

Therefore What would the annual interest and earnings after taxes for the conservative and aggressive strategies is:

Conservative Aggressive

Total interest $73,530 $104,006

Earnings after taxes $165,529 $144,196

Rocky Mountain Corporation makes two types of hiking boots—Xactive and Pathbreaker. Data concerning these two product lines appear below: Xactive Pathbreaker Direct materials per unit $ 64.00 $ 50.20 Direct labor cost per unit $ 17.40 $ 12.20 Direct labor-hours per unit 1.4 DLHs 1 DLHs Estimated annual production and sales 17,000 units 67,000 units The company has a conventional costing system in which manufacturing overhead is applied to units based on direct labor-hours. Data concerning manufacturing overhead and direct labor-hours for the upcoming year appear below: Estimated total manufacturing overhead $1,743,360 Estimated total direct labor-hours 90,800 DLHs

Requried:
a. Compute the predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours.
b. Using the predetermined overhead rate and other data from the problem, determine the unit product cost of each product.

Answers

Answer:

1a. Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead / Estimated total direct labor-hours

Predetermined overhead rate = $1,743,360 / 90,800 DLHs

Predetermined overhead rate = $19.20 per DLH

1b.                     Computation of Unit Product Cost

                                                                    Xactive    Pathbreaker

Direct material                                             $64.00    $50.20

Direct Labor                                                 $17.40     $12.20

Manufacturing overhead ((1.4, 1)*$19.20)   $26.88    $19.20

Unit product cost                                        $108.28  $81.60

The book value of an asset is equal to the Group of answer choices asset's fair value less its historical cost. blue book value relied on by secondary markets. replacement cost of the asset. asset's cost less accumulated depreciation.

Answers

Answer:

asset's cost less accumulated depreciation

Explanation:

The book value of an asset could be determined by applying the following formula

Book value of an asset = Cost of an asset - accumulated depreciation

The accumulated depreciation is the depreciation that can be more than on year

So as per the given options, the last one is correct

Hurzdan, Inc., has a 30-day average collection period and wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $20 million, which is what the company currently has on hand. The company currently has a receivables balance of $196 million and has developed the following sales and cash disbursement budgets (in millions):

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Sales $441 $513 $594 $558
Total cash disbursement 368 465 720 456

Required:
Draw the cash budget table for the company.

Answers

Answer:

Hurzdan, Inc.

Cash Budget

Beginning balance        $20     -$152      -$176     -$383

Cash collection              196         441         513         594

Cash available             $216      $289     $337       $211

Cash disbursement      368        465       720         456

Ending balance            -152        -176      -383        -245

Minimum cash balance 20           20        20            20

Cash requirement     $172       $196     $403       $265

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Average collection period = 30 days

Required minimum cash balance = $20 million

Cash, beginning balance = $20 million

Accounts receivable, beginning balance = $196 million

(in millions):                  Q1         Q2         Q3            Q4

Sales revenue            $441      $513      $594       $558

Cash collection          $196      $441       $513       $594

Cash disbursement    368        465        720         456

Identify whether the following transactions are primary market or secondary market transactions. a. You buy 855 shares of ABC Co. through your brokerage account. b. You buy $5,801 of XYZ Co. bonds from another investor. c. M

Answers

Answer:

The answer is:

A - Secondary market

B - Secondary market

Explanation:

Primary market is when a share is brought directly from a company through its Initial Public Offering. It is from the company directly to the investors WHILE secondary market is when an investor buys already issued shares from another investor or from a dealer.

A - Secondary market

B - Secondary market

If the potential customers belong to the same segment, display comparable characteristics, and choose the same product qualities consistent with their segment, then which condition for the ideal market segment approach should be used

Answers

Answer: internally homogenous

Explanation:

Since the potential customers belong to the same segment, display comparable characteristics, and choose the same product qualities that are consistent with their segment, then the condition for the ideal market segment approach which should be used is the internally homogeneous.

On the other hand, if the potential customers are in different segments, have different characteristics, and choose different product qualities, then the externally homogeneous will be ideal.

internally homogenous

Key Company acquires 60, 10%, 5 year, $1,000 Community bonds on January 1, 2012 for $61,250. This includes a brokerage commission of $1,250. The journal entry to record this investment includes a debit to Group of answer choices Debt Investments for $60,000. Debt Investments for $61,250. Cash for $61,250. Stock Investments for $60,000.

Answers

Answer:

Debt Investments for $61,250

Explanation:

When the investment is recorded so here the debt investment should be debited and cash should be credited for $61,250. The investment would be recorded at cost basis also the brokerage represent the investment part

So the journal entry is

Debt investment Dr $61,250

    To Cash $61,250

(Being cash paid)


Why are marketers sometimes "forced” to reposition their products or services? Il
your answers with examples.
Iar

Answers

Explaination

Marketers sometimes forced to reposition their services or products to ensure profitability the company has no other option but to reposition its services or products that would cater to a new target segment of their existing market and ensure sales or profitability.

Reason

There could be many reasons for marketers repositioning their products.

The products are evolving and getting more features into it. They needs to marketed differently in order to make the customers aware of the new features, add-ons. In this case, it is better to reposition the products.

Green Penguin Pencil Company has a total asset turnover ratio of 3.50x, net annual sales of $40 million, and operating expenses of $18 million (including depreciation and amortization). On its balance sheet and income statement, respectively, it reported total debt of $2.50 million on which it pays a 11% interest rate.
To analyze a company's financial leverage situation, you need to measure the firm's debt management ratios. Based on the preceding information, what are the values for Green Penguin Pencil's debt management ratios? The U.S. tax structure influences a firm's willingness to finance with debt. The tax structure debt.

Answers

Solution :

a). Asset turnover ratio = total sales / total asset   = 3.50

     Total asset         =   40 million / 3.5      =   1142857

     Total debt          =  2.50 million

Therefore, the debt ratio = [tex]$\frac{\text{debt}}{\text{total asset}}$[/tex]

                                         [tex]$=\frac{2500000}{1142857}$[/tex]

                                         = 2.18

b). Time interest earned ratio = EBIT/Interest

  EBIT = net sales - operating expense

           = 40,000,000 - 18,000,000

           = $ 22,000,000

Interest expense  = 10 % x 2,500,000

                              =  $ 250,000

Times interest earned ratio = EBIT/ interest expense

                                              = [tex]$\frac{\$ 22,000,000}{\$250,000}$[/tex]

                                               = 88 times

c). Total equity = total asset - total debt

                         =  400,000,000 - 2,500,000

                         = 397,500,000

   Money raised from the creditor for each dollar of equity

                         = 2,500,000/397,500,000

                         = 6%

While under contract to play professional basketball for the Philadelphia 76ers, Billy Cunningham, an outstanding player, negotiated a three-year contract with the Carolina Cougars, another professional basketball team. The contract with the Cougars was to begin at the expiration of the contract with the 76ers. In addition to a signing bonus of $125,000, Cunningham was to receive under the new contract a salary of $100,000 for the first year, $110,000 for the second, and $120,000 for the third. The contract also stated that Cunningham "had special, exceptional and unique knowledge, skill and ability as a basketball player" and that Cunningham therefore agreed the Cougars could enjoin him from playing basketball for any other team for the term of the contract. In addition, the contract contained a clause prohibiting its assignment to another club without Cunningham’s consent. In 1971, the ownership of the Cougars changed, and Cunningham’s contract was assigned to Munchak Corporation, the new owners, without his consent. When Cunningham refused to play for the Cougars, Munchak Corporation sought to enjoin his playing for any other team. Cunningham asserts that his contract was not assignable. Was the contract assignable? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Billy Cunningham and the Cougars

The contract was not assignable to another club.

But, the contract (assets and liabilities) can be inherited by a successor entity using the same club, the Cougars.

Explanation:

The contract was not assigned to another club, despite the change of ownership of the Cougars.  Interestingly, the contract between Cunningham and Carolina Cougars was inheritable with the change of ownership of the Cougar Club from the formers owners, Carolina Cougars, to the new owners, Munchak Corporation.  The clause prohibiting the contract's assignment to another club without Cunningham's consent was not violated.

A stock has a market price of $25 and a standard deviation of returns of 24 percent. The $25 call option matures in 4 months and the risk-free rate is 2.89 percent. N(d1) is .555198 and N(d2) is .500096. What is the value of the call option per share of stock

Answers

Answer:

$334.38

Explanation:

Use the following formula to calculate the value of call option

Value of call option = ( N ( [tex]d_{1}[/tex] )  S ) - N ( [tex]d_{2}[/tex] ) K [tex]e^{rt}[/tex]

Where

S = $25

N(d1) = 0.555198

N(d2) = 0.500096

K = 25

r = 2.89%

t = 4/12 = 0.3333

Placing values in the formula

Value of call option = ((0.555198 x $25 ) x $25) - ( 0.500096 x $25 ) x 1.00967891

Value of call option = $346.99875 - $12.62340

Value of call option = $334.37535

Value of call option = $334.38

Mankiw discusses Giffen goods as a possible counterexample to the law of demand. Although not explicitly mentioned by Mankiw, Veblen goods are another possible exception to the law of demand. Perform a quick web search to answer the following:

a. What is a Veblen good?
b. What is an example of a Veblen good?
c. Why do some consumers purchase Veblen goods?

Answers

Answer:

Find the answers below

Explanation:

A. Veblen goods are luxury goods sought after by wealthy people and for which these category of people increase their demand as the prices of the good increase (in contrast to the popular law of demand).

2. Examples are luxury houses or cars, jewelry etc.

3. Some customers buy these type of goods in order to show how wealthy they are or show their status.

One of these demand and supply diagrams holds within it the concept of economic efficiency for laptop computers. The shaded triangular shape represents consumer surplus, which demonstrates that the equilibrium price in the market was less than what many of the consumers were willing to pay. The equilibrium price for laptop computers is $800 and the equilibrium quantity is 700 laptops.

Required:
Draw the shaded triangular area that represents the area of consumer surplus of laptop computers.

Answers

Answer:

The shaded triangular area in the attached photo represents the area of consumer surplus of laptop computers.

Explanation:

Note: See the attached photo for the shaded triangular area that represents the area of consumer surplus of laptop computers.

Consumer surplus on a supply and demand chart represents the area that is bound by the y-axis or price-axis on the left, the demand curve on the right, and a horizontal line where y or price equals the current market price (in this, $800).

Therefore, the shaded triangular area in the attached photo represents the area of consumer surplus of laptop computers.

Carmen Camry operates a consulting firm called Help Today, which began operations on August 1. On August 31, the company;s records show the following accounts and amounts for the month of August. Use this information to prepare an August statement of retained earnings for Help Today. (Amounts to be deducted should be entered with a minus sign.)
Cash $ 25,360
Dividends $ 6,000
Accounts receivable 22,360
Consulting fees earned 27,000
Office supplies 5,250
Rent expense 9,550
Land 44,000
Salaries expense 5,600
Office equipment 20,000
Telephone expense 860
Accounts payable 10,500
Miscellaneous expense 520
Common stock 102,000
Use the above information to prepare an August statement of retained earnings for Help Today. The Retained Earnings account balance at August 1 was $0. Hint: Net income for August is $10,470.

Answers

Answer:

$4,470

Explanation:

Preparation of an August statement of retained earnings for Help Today.

First step is to prepare the income statement of Help Today

HELP TODAY Income Statement

For Month Ended August 31

Revenues:

Consulting fees earned: $27,000

Total Revenues: $27,000

Expenses:

Rent Expenses $9,550

Salaries Expenses $5,600

Telephone Expenses $860

Miscellaneous Expenses $520

Total Expenses $16,530

Net income $10,470

($27,000-$16,530)

Now let Prepare an August statement of retained earnings for Help Today

HELP TODAY Statement of Retained Earnings

For Month Ended August 31

Retained earnings, August 1: $0

Add: Net Income: $10470

Less: Dividends: ($6000)

Retained earnings, August 31: $4470

($10470-$6000)

Therefore August statement of retained earnings for Help Today is $4470

Kurt has 25/50/25 auto insurance coverage. One evening he lost control of his vehicle, hitting a parked car and damaging a storefront along the street. Damage to the parked car was $9,000, and damage to the store was $20,300.

Required:
a. What amount will the insurance company pay for the damages?
b. What amount will Kurt have to pay?

Answers

Answer:

A. $25,000

B. $4,300

Explanation:

A. Calculation to determine What amount will the insurance company pay for the damages

Using this formula

Insurance payment=(Claim amount, Policy limit)

Let plug in the formula

Insurance payment= $25,000

Therefore the amount that the insurance company will pay for the damages is $25,000

B. Calculation to determine What amount will Kurt have to pay

Using this formula

Personal liability=Claim amount - Insurance payment

Let plug in the formula

Personal liability=($9,000 + $20,300) - $25,000

Personal liability=$29,300-$25,000

Personal liability=$4,300

Therefore Kurt have to pay $4,300

Zhang Industries sells a product for $700. Unit sales for May were 400 and each month's sales are expected to exceed the prior month's results by 3%. Zhang pays a sales manager a monthly salary of $3,000 and a commission of 2% of sales. Compute the projected selling expense to be reported on the selling expense budget for the manager for month ended June 30.
a) $8,600.
b) $11,652.
c) $8,652.
d) $5,768.
e) $8,768.

Answers

Answer:

Total selling expense= $8,768

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $700

Sales for June in units= 400*1.03= 412

Fixed selling expense= $3,000

Sales commission= 2%

We need to calculate the total commission sales:

Total sales revenue= 700*412= $288,400

Total commission= 0.02*288,400

Total commission= 5,768

Now, the total selling expense:

Total selling expense= 5,768 + 3,000

Total selling expense= $8,768

Nếu GDP = $1000, tiêu dùng = $600, thuế = $100, và chi tiêu chính phủ = $200, thì:

A. Tiết kiệm = $0, đầu tư =$0
B. Tiết kiệm = $300, đầu tư =$300
C. Tiết kiệm = $200, đầu tư =$200
D. Tiết kiệm = $200, đầu tư =$100

Answers

Answer:

Saving = $200

Investment = $100

Explanation:

Given;

Gross Domestic Production = $1000

Consumption = $600

Taxes = $100

Government spending = $200

Find:

Saving and investment

Computation:

Saving = Gross Domestic Production - Consumption - Government spending

Saving = 1,000 - 600 - 200

Saving = $200

Investment = Saving - Taxes

Investment = 200 - 100

Investment = $100

During its first year of operations, Indigo Corporation had credit sales of $3,213,200, of which $361,300 remained uncollected at year-end. The credit manager estimates that $16,880 of these receivables will become uncollectible. Prepare the journal entry to record the estimated uncollectibles. (Assume an unadjusted balance of zero in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.) (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit LINK TO TEXTLINK TO TEXT INTERACTIVE TUTORIAL INTERACTIVE TUTORIAL Prepare the current assets section of the balance sheet for Indigo Corporation, assuming that in addition to the receivables it has cash of $91,990, merchandise inventory of $189,180, and supplies of $12,580. (List current assets in order of liquidity)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is given below;

Bad debts expense $16,880    

           To Allowance for doubtful accounts $16,880

(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)

The preparation of the current asset section of the balance sheet is presented below:

Cash $91,990    

Accounts receivable $361,300    

less:allowance for doubtful accounts-$16,880 $344,420    

Merchandise inventory $189,180    

Supplies $12,580    

total current assets $638,170

Daley Company estimates uncollectible accounts using the allowance method at December 31. It prepared the following aging of receivables analysis. Days Past Due Total 0 1 to 30 31 to 60 61 to 90 Over 90 Accounts receivable $570,000 396,000 90,000 36,000 18,000 30,000 Percent uncollectible 1% 2% 5% 7% 10% a. Complete the below table to calculate the estimated balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts using the aging of accounts receivable method.b. Prepare the adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $3,600 credit.c. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $100 debit.

Answers

Answer:

a) calculate the estimated balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts using the aging of accounts receivable method is $11,820.

b) The adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate is $8220.

c) The adjusting entry to record bad debts expense using the estimate is $11,920.

Explanation:

According to real business cycle theorists, ______________ consumption resulting from the major production innovations incentivizes businesses to borrow ______________ from banks, causing the money supply to ______________.

Answers

Answer:

increase in,  more,  increase

Explanation:

Real business cycle theory states that the [tex]\text{macroeconomic fluctuations}[/tex] in any economy can be explained by the technological shocks and the changes in the productivity. All these changes in the technological growth affects the decisions of the firms on investment as well as workers or the labor supply.

Edward C. Prescott and Finn E. Kydland first gave the concept of real business cycle theory.

In the theory of real business cycle, the increase in consumption results from the major [tex]\text{production innovations incentivizes businesses}[/tex] to borrow more from the banks, and it causes the supply of money to increase.

Suppose Masahiro wants to replace an existing printer with a new high-speed copier. The existing printer was purchased ten years ago at a cost of $15,000. The printer is being depreciated using straight-line basis assuming a useful life of 15 years and no salvage value (i.e., its annual depreciation is $1,000). If the existing printer is not replaced, it will have zero market value at the end of its useful life. The new high-speed copier can be purchased for $24,000 (including freight and installation). Over its 5-year life, it will reduce labor and raw materials usage sufficiently to cut
annual operating costs from $14,000 to $8,000. It is estimated that the new copier can be sold for $4,000 at the end of five years; this is its estimated salvage value. The old printer’s current market value is $2,000, which is below its $5,000 book value. If the new copier is acquired, the old printer will be sold to another company. The company’s marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%, and the replacement copier is of slightly below average risk. Net working capital requirements will also increase by $3,000 at the time of replacement. By an IRS ruling, the new copier falls into the 3-year MACRS class. The project’s cost of capital is set at 10.5%.Under the MACRS system, the pre-tax depreciation for the equipment is:
Year 1 = $7,900; Year 2 = $12,800; Year 3 = $6,600; Year 4 = $1,680; Year 5 = $0
Compute the initial investment outlay, operating cash flow over the project’s life, and the terminal-year cash flows for Masahiro’s replacement project. Then determine whether the project should be accepted using NPV analysis

Answers

Answer:The effective corporate tax rate is 35% of net income subject to tax. For purposes of capital budgeting, the net investment in the new machine is ... Regal Industries is replacing a grinder purchased 5 years ago for P15,000 ... The new equipment will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 yearsto a zero salvage value

Explanation:

Most labor economists believe that the supply of labor is a. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. b. more elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. c. more elastic than the demand, and, therefore, workers bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. d. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, workers bear most of the burden of the payroll tax.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price  

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.  

Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases  

Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.

The supply of labour usually exceeds the demand for labour. So, the supply of labour is less elastic. as a result workers bear the burden of tax

Economists in general believe that supply of labor is a. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax.

Why is the supply of labor less elastic?

Even when employees change the amount they pay people, there will still be others who don't mind working at the new rate.

Supply of labor therefore doesn't change much when rates are changed. This allows employers to pass on payroll tax easily to workers.

In conclusion, option A is correct.

Find out more on labor elasticity at https://brainly.com/question/7432811.

If a well-diversified portfolio of stocks has an expected return of 15% when the expected return on the market portfolio is 10%, then:__________a) Treasury bills are offering a 7% yield.b) The portfolio beta is greater than 1.0.c) The portfolio beta equals 1.67.d) The investor's portfolio contains many defensive stocks.

Answers

Answer:

B. The portfolio beta is greater than 1.0

Explanation:

the answer to this question is option b. The portfolio beta is greater than 1.0. the reason is simple. we have the portfolio of expected return, which is 15% to be greater than the market portfolio of return which is 10 percent, then this is to tell us that the portfolio beta is going to be greater than 1.

15% is greater than 10%.

Server Corporation is a majority-owned subsidiary of Proxy Corporation. Proxy acquired 75 percent ownership on January 1, 20X3, for $133,500. At that date, Server reported common stock outstanding of $60,000 and retained earnings of $90,000, and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $44,500. The differential is assigned to equipment, which had a fair value $28,000 more than book value and a remaining economic life of seven years at the date of the business combination. Server reported net income of $30,000 and paid dividends of $12,000 in 20X3.

Required:
a. Give the journal entries recorded by West during 20X3 on its books if it accounts for its investment in Canton using the equity method.
b. Give the eliminating entries needed at December 31, 20X3, to prepare consolidated financial statements.

Answers

Answer:

1/1/2013

Dr Investment in server corporation $133,500

Cr Cash $133,500

1/1/2013

Dr Investment in server corporation $22,500

Cr Cash $22,500

1/1/2013

Dr Cash $9000

Cr Investment in server corporation $9000

1/1/2013

Dr Investment in server corporation $3000

Cr Investment income from serverbcorporation $3000

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries

1/1/2013

Dr Investment in server corporation $133,500

Cr Cash $133,500

(To record cash invested)

1/1/2013

Dr Investment in server corporation $22,500

($30,000*75/100)

Cr Cash $22,500

( To record cash invested according to net income)

1/1/2013

Dr Cash $9000

Cr Investment in server corporation $9000

( To record cash received)

1/1/2013

Dr Investment in server corporation $3000

Cr Investment income from serverbcorporation $3000

( To record cash recieved from income)

Lewis Corporation has two service departments: Data Processing and Administration/Personnel. The company also has three divisions: X, Y, and Z. Data Processing costs are allocated based on hours of use and Administration/Personnel costs are allocated based on number of employees. Department Direct Costs Employees Hours of use Administration/ Personnel $400,000 10 3,300 Data Processing 850,000 5 1,100 X 450,000 30 1,800 Y 300,000 15 2,200 Z 550,000 25 4,500 Assume that Data Processing provides more service than Administration/Personnel. Refer to Lewis Corporation. Assume that Data Processing costs have been allocated and the balance in Administration is $600,000. Using the step method, what amount is allocated to Y

Answers

Answer:

Lewis Corporation

Using the step method, the amount allocated to Y is:

Y =  $128,571

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Department      Direct Costs   Employees     Hours of use

Administration/            

Personnel         $400,000                10                3,300

Data Processing 850,000                 5                 1,100

X                         450,000                30                1,800

Y                         300,000                 15               2,200

Z                         550,000                25               4,500

Allocation of Administration/

 Personnel cost of $600,000:

X = $257,143 (600,000 * 30/70)

Y =  $128,571 (600,000 * 15/70)

Z = $214,286 (600,000 * 25/70)

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