The owner-manager of Good Guys Enterprises obtains utility from income (profit) and from having the firm behave in a socially conscious manner, such as making charitable contributions or civic expenditures. Can you set up the problem and derive the optimization conditions if the owner-manager wishes to obtain a specific level of utility at the lowest possible cost? Do these conditions differ from the utility maximizing conditions?

Probability that the length of the life of an instrument is greater than 12 months is 0.5 or 50%

If the length of the life of an instrument produced by the machine has a normal distribution with a mean of 12 months and a standard deviation of 2 months, then the random variable X representing the length of the life of the instrument is also normally distributed.

To find the probability that X assumes a value greater than 12 months, we need to use the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the normal distribution. The CDF is given by the formula:

F(x) = (1/2) * [1 + erf((x - μ) / (σ * sqrt(2)))]

where μ is the mean, σ is the standard deviation, and erf(z) is the error function.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

F(12) = (1/2) * [1 + erf((12 - 12) / (2 * sqrt(2)))] = (1/2) * [1 + erf(0)] = (1/2) * [1 + 0] = 1/2

Since the CDF gives us the probability that X assumes a value less or equal than x, we need to subtract F(12) from 1:

P(X > 12) = 1 - F(12) = 1 - 1/2 = 0.5

So the probability that the length of the life of an instrument is greater than 12 months is 0.5 or 50%.

Read more about probability distribution:

https://brainly.com/question/28021875

https://brainly.com/question/24802582

The blank spaces of the statement coefficient: The number in BLANK of the variable within the BLANK BLANK are, front, addition, subtraction.

A quantity or number that is combined with a variable is known as a coefficient. The variable is often multiplied by an integer, which is then printed next to it.

Terms that have the same variables raised to the same power are referred to as like terms. The only difference is in the numerical coefficients.

We know a coefficient is a constant value combined with a variable.

For example, In 7x the coefficient of x is 7.

Given, A fill-in-the-blank statement,

coefficient: The number in BLANK of the variable within the BLANK BLANK.

Therefore,

coefficient: The number in front of the variable within the addition subtraction.

learn more about coefficients here :

https://brainly.com/question/30066987

#SPJ1

I'm sorry but I didn't get that

The number of positive 10 digit numbers that can be made using seven ones and three zeros is; 28

We want to find the number of positive 10 digit numbers that can be made using seven ones and three zeros.

Now, the leftmost position digit cannot be 0 and as such it is 1, due to the fact that there are no other possibilities.

The rightmost position therefore must be 0 in order to fill the need for an even number.

Thus, we have 8 remaining positions that we need to fill with six ones and two zeros using an arbitrary manner.

This means that we can place two digits of zero among 8 positions by using combination formula as;

⁸C₂ = 8!/(2! * 6*)

= 28 different ways

Read more about Probability Combinations at; https://brainly.com/question/3901018

#SPJ1

The fraction 20/3 rounded to the nearest hundredth is 6.67.

We round off numbers to make them easier to remember and it also keeps their value approximately to the place it has been rounded off.

To round off any number to any place we'll look for the digit next to that place and if it is equal to or greater than 5 we'll add one to the previous digit and make all the digits after it zeroes and if the digit is less than 5 we do not add one to the preceding digit and simply make all the digit after it to zeroes.

Given, A fraction 20/3, First we'll convert this fraction into a decimal.

So, 20/3 is equal to 6.666666....

Therefore,  20/3 to the nearest hundredth of a foot is equal to 6.67.

learn more about rounding off of numbers here :

https://brainly.com/question/13391706

#SPJ1

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to find a sequence of transformations that will map ∆PZY to ∆RST as shown in the figure.

First of all, we notice the triangles are not the same size. We can find the required dilation factor by finding the ratio of corresponding side lengths.

The first two letters in the triangle designators in the similarity statement are PZ and RS. Since RS is the target size, the dilation factor needs to be ...

  k = RS/PZ

Counting grid squares in the figure, we see this ratio is ...

  k = 2/4 = 1/2

Dilation by a factor of 1/2 will make triangle PZY the same size as ∆RST.

Using the origin as the center of the dilation, all of the points of ∆PZY move to a position that is half their original distance from the origin. The dilated triangle is purple triangle P'Z'Y' in the attached figure.

When we name the vertices of ∆PZY or ∆P'Z'Y', we are naming them in counterclockwise order. The vertices of ∆RST are being named in clockwise order. This reversal of the sequence of vertices is caused by a reflection over a line.

The line of reflection will be halfway between a vertex and its reflected image. For example, reflecting ∆P'Z'Y' across the y-axis give ∆P"Z"Y", as shown in the attached figure. This reflection requires an additional transformation to map P"Z"Y" to RST.

We want to map P' to R, Z' to S, and Y' to T. As it happens the line halfway between these pairs of points is the line y=-x, the dashed line shown in the attachment.

Reflection across the line y = -x will map ∆P'Z'Y' to ∆RST.

This transformation, together with the dilation above, will map the ∆PZY to ∆RST as required.

__

If we use the reflection over the y-axis described above, we are faced with mapping ∆P"Z"Y" to ∆RST. We notice that segment P"Z" points "east" (in the +x direction). We want to map this segment to RS, which points "north" (in the +y direction). That can be accomplished by rotating ∆P"Z"Y" 90° counterclockwise about the origin.

So, another sequence of transformation that will make the required mapping is ...

The order of reflection and rotation is important. The dilation can occur anywhere in the sequence.

Perhaps you realize that we could reflect the figure across the x-axis instead of the y-axis. In that case, the rotation needs to be 90° CW to complete the mapping. That is, yet another sequence could be ...

If you decide you want to do the rotation before the reflection, then the direction of rotation is reversed.

__

Additional comment

Figuring the answer to these mapping problems requires a certain amount of spatial sense. It can help to cut a figure from paper or cardboard and label the vertices. Then you can translate it, rotate it, flip it over, to see what works to get it to the right position. If you have a little trouble with the rotation, you can stick a pin through the center of rotation so your figure keeps its appropriate distance and orientation relative to that center.

Tracing paper and/or transparencies can be helpful for these exercises.

The solution of the equation x² - 4x + 6 = 0 using completing the square is x = 2 ± √(-2)

An equation is used to show the relationship between numbers and variables.

Polynomial can be classified based on degree of two as a quadratic equation.

Given the equation:

x² - 4x + 6 = 0

Solving using completing the square method:

subtract 6 from both sides:

x² - 4x = -6

add to both sides the square of half the coefficient of x:

x² - 4x + 4 = -6 + 4

(x - 2)² = -2

Taking square root of both sides:

x - 2 = ±√(-2)

x = 2 ± √(-2)

The solution is x = 2 ± √(-2)

Find out more on equation at: https://brainly.com/question/2972832

#SPJ1

they are all parallel

they all have the same slope of three

Answer:

200

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{80}{x}[/tex]

2 x 40 = 80, so

5 x 40 = 200

Answer:

200 houses

Step-by-step explanation:

Flat: 2 parts = 80 flats
1 part => 80 : 2 = 40 flats
Houses: 5 parts = 40 x 5 = 200 houses

Answer:

To solve this equation, we first need to isolate the ln term on one side of the equation. To do this, we can subtract ln 4 from both sides to get:

ln 4 - ln x - ln 4 = 2 - ln 4

This simplifies to:

-ln x = 2 - ln 4

Next, we can add ln 4 to both sides to get:

-ln x + ln 4 = 2

This simplifies to:

ln 4 - ln x = 2

Now, we can apply the identity ln a - ln b = ln(a/b) to both sides of the equation to get:

ln(4/x) = 2

To solve for x, we can apply the inverse logarithm function (exp) to both sides:

4/x = exp(2)

This simplifies to:

x = 4/exp(2)

Finally, we can evaluate this to get the value of x:

x = 4/exp(2) = 4/7.38905609893065

So the solution is x = 4/7.38905609893065.

Step-by-step explanation:

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of trigonometry comes out to be c =6.

Trigonometry is a discipline of mathematics that examines relationships between triangles' angles and sides. Trigonometry is used frequently in geometry because every straight-sided form may be broken down into a group of triangles. Trigonometry and other areas of mathematics, particularly calculus, real or complex, infinite series, logarithms, and infinite series, have a staggering amount of interrelationships.

Here,

Given :

In triangle LMN,

m∠L = (4c + 53)°.

∠L  = 87°

To find the value of c:

87° =  (4c + 53)°

=> 4c = 87-53

=> 4c = 24

=> c =6

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of trigonometry comes out to be c =6.

To know more about trigonometry , visit

brainly.com/question/12068045

#SPJ1

Answer:

  DNE

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the value of 'b' so that the system of equations has no solution.

In order for the system of two linear equations to have no solution, the equations must describe parallel lines. That is, the lines must have the same slope.

The slope of the line written in the form px -qy = c is the coefficient of x when the equation is rearranged to "y=" form. Here, that is p/q.

The slope of the first line is 5/2; the slope of the second line is 5/6. These values are different and do not depend on 'b'.

There is no value of 'b' that will make this system have no solution. It does not exist (DNE).

Answer:

The square root means that IF you square the square root, you will get the original number. Thus, 16 squared = 256 and y^2 squared = (y^2)(y^2) = y^4

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

1216 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

First you multiply ¼ by 76 times 64

which gives you 1216 inches

When a box contains 2 pens, 2 pencils, and 1 highliter, there is a 50% chance that the second item is a pencil.

Probability theory, a subfield of mathematics, gauges the likelihood of an event or a claim being true. An event's probability is a number between 0 and 1, where approximately 0 indicates how unlikely the event is to occur and 1 indicates certainty. A probability is a numerical representation of the likelihood or likelihood that a particular event will occur. Alternative ways to express probabilities are as percentages from 0% to 100% or from 0 to 1. the percentage of occurrences in a comprehensive set of equally likely outcomes that result in a certain occurrence compared to the total number of outcomes.

given

according to the question , the probability is a

2 / 1+2+1 * 100 %

2/4 *100%

= 50 %

after picking out a pen , the remaining are 1 pen , 2 pencils and 1 highlighter . in total of 4 items , 2 items are pencil .

When a box contains 2 pens, 2 pencils, and 1 highliter, there is a 50% chance that the second item is a pencil.

To know more about probability visit:

https://brainly.com/question/11234923

#SPJ1

Answer: 24 units.

Step-by-step explanation: To find the perimeter of a triangle, you need to add the length, width, and hypotenuse. The length and width are provided, but we need to find the hypotenuse of the triangle. To do this, we need to use the Pythagorean Theorem.

The Pythagorean Theorem is basically a^2 + b^2 = c^2 where a and b are the legs of the triangle and c is the hypotenuse (also known as the triangle's longest side). However, whatever answer you get needs to be square-rooted, which is your complete answer. Let's say that the side that's 6 units is leg a and the side that's 8 units is leg b.

6^2 + 8^2 = c^2

36 + 64 = 100

√100 = 10.

Now that we know the hypotenuse, we can add it to our other two sides.

6 + 8 + 10 = 24.

Therefore, 24 is your answer.

Let me know if this is right! :)

According to question as both side are equal so it is an isosceles triangle and the value of X is 18.

An isosceles triangle is a triangle with two sides of equal length. Some properties of an isosceles triangle include:

so In this triangle ,

The mid point on horizontal side is given and 5m line cut the mid point of both the sides.

both side are equal as it is an isosceles triangle.

and given in the question,

side/2 =9

and  one side is equal to x.

and both sides are equal,

therefore

side = 9*2 = 18

so the value of x = 18.

To know more about Isosceles Triangles visit:

brainly.com/question/13664166

#SPJ1

Answer: C correctly rewrites the formula to solve I

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

domain = - 2, 1, 0, 1, 4, - 1

range = - 4, 3, 0, 4, 6, - 2

Step-by-step explanation:

x is domain

y is range

Answer:

-3

Step-by-step explanation:

i hope this helps

Answer: 4/27 or 0.148148

First you solve for any grouping symbols ( absolute value, parentheses, brackets, etc.) Since there aren’t any you move on to exponents, 4^3 is the same as 4*4*4 which equals 64. Next you do multiplication 6*2 is 12 so our problem is currently

64-60 over 15+12. Next you simplify, which make the problem 4/27. You can divide which makes your problem 0.148148 but most of the times you keep it as a fraction.

The measure of angle B is 53°.

The equation used to find B is  

B = [tex]sin^{-1}[/tex](4/5).

It is a two-dimensional figure which has three sides and the sum of the three angles is equal to 180 degrees.

We have,

Right triangle ABC.

AB = 6

BC = 10

AC = 8

In order for the triangle to be a right triangle it must satisfy the Pythagorean theorem.

So,

BC² = AB² + AC²

100 = 6² + 8²

100 = 36 + 64

100 = 100

This means,

B

|        \

|             \

|                 \

A_________C

Now,

Sin B = 8/10 = 4/5

B = [tex]sin^{-1}[/tex] (4/5)

B = 53°

Sin C = 6/10 = 3/5

C = [tex]sin^{-1}[/tex] (3/5)

C = 37°

We see that,

∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180

90 + 53 + 37 = 180

90 + 90 = 180

180 = 180

Thus,

The equation used to find B is  

Sin B = AC / BC = 8/10

Learn more about triangles here:

https://brainly.com/question/25950519

#SPJ1

Answer:

Tangent B=8/5

Step-by-step explanation:

Just look at the answer

The simplified form of the expression 5x³3y² ÷ 27x × 9xy ÷ 25x²y² is

[1/15(xy)³] and  (x, y) ≠ 0.

A mathematical statement expressed as a string of numbers and unknowable variables is known as a numerical expression. Statements can be used to create numerical expressions.

Given, An expression 5x³3y² ÷ 27x × 9xy ÷ 25x²y².

= 5x³3y² ÷ 243x⁴y³ ÷ 25x²y².

=  5x³3y² ÷ 25x²y² ÷ 243x⁴y³.

= (3/5)x ÷ 243x⁴y³.

= (3/5)x/(243x⁴y³).

= (3/5)/(243x³y³).

= 1/(81×5x³y³).

= [1/15(xy)³].

The restriction should be x and y can not be equal to zero as it would make the expression undefined.

learn more about numerical expressions here :

https://brainly.com/question/29199574

#SPJ1

The quadratic equation that describes the function is  

f(x) = x² + 4x + 1

A quadratic equation is a equation that is of the form -

y = f{x} = ax² + bx + c

Given is the table that describes the quadratic function h(x) as follows -

{x}                h{x}

−3               −2

−2               −3

−1                −2

0                  1

1                   6

2                  13

3                  22

The quadratic equation is of the form given -

y = ax² + bx + c

For the point (0, 1), we can write -

1 = c                                                      ..... Eq{1}

For the point (1, 6), we can write -

6 = a + b + 1

a + b = 5                                               ...... Eq{2}

For the point (2, 13), we can write -

13 = 4a + 2b + 1

4a + 2b = 12                                               ...... Eq{3}

From Eq{2}, we can write -

a = 5 - b

So, the equation 3 can be written as -

4(5 - b) + 2b = 12

20 - 4b + 2b = 12

20 - 2b = 12

2b = 8

b = 4                                    ...... Eq{4}

then

a = 1                                ...... Eq{5}

So, we can write the quadratic equation as -

f(x) = x² + 4x + 1

Therefore, the quadratic equation that describes the function is  

f(x) = x² + 4x + 1

To solve more questions on quadratic equations, visit the link below -

brainly.com/question/22412845

#SPJ1

The values of k for parallel and perpendicular in the equations 8y=4x+3 and 4y=k(x+5) are 7/12 and 1/21, respectively.

A line's slope determines how steep it is. A mathematical expression for the gradient is called "gradient overflow" (the change in y divided by the change in x). The slope is the ratio of the vertical change (rise) between two points to the horizontal change (run) between those same two points. When a straight line's equation is written as y = mx + b, the slope-intercept form of an equation is used to represent it. The y-intercept is located at a point where the line's slope is m, b is b, and (0, b). For instance, the slope of the equation y = 3x - 7 and the y-intercept (0, 7).

given

for parallel their slope will be equal

y1= 1x/2 + 3/8 .... eq1

y2= kx/4 + 5k/4  ..... eq2

y1 = y2

1x/2 + 3/8 = kx/4 + 5k/4

1/2 + 3/8 = k/4 + 5k/4

7/8 = 6k/4

k = 7/12

for perpendicular product of their slope is 1

y1 * y2 = 1

1x/2 + 3/8 * kx/4 + 5k/4 = 1

1/2 + 3/8 * k/4 + 5k/4 = 1

k = 1/21

so The values of k for parallel and perpendicular in the equations 8y=4x+3 and 4y=k(x+5) are 7/12 and 1/21, respectively.

To know more about slope visit:

https://brainly.com/question/3605446

#SPJ1

Any event for which, the 3 numbers between 0 and 9 are outcomes could represent the success.

Given is that suppose that a randomly generated list of numbers from 0 to 9 is being used to simulate an event that has a probability of success of 30%.

For the success rate of 30%, this means the probability of that specific event would be 0.3.

So any event for which, the 3 numbers between 0 and 9 are outcomes or are the number of favorable events could represent the success.  

Therefore, any event for which, the 3 numbers between 0 and 9 are outcomes could represent the success.  

To solve more questions on probability, visit the link below -

https://brainly.com/question/30034780

#SPJ1

The number of students that were in Mr Marco's class will be 9 students

A fraction simply means a piece of a whole. In this situation, the number is represented as a quotient such that the numerator and denominator are split. In this situation, in a simple fraction, the numerator as well as the denominator are both integers.

Here, the students in Mr Marcos art class use six jars of paint for their project each student uses 2/3 jars of paint

The number of students that were in Mr Marco's class will be:

= 6 ÷ 2/3

= 6 × 3/2

= 9 students

Learn more about fractions on:

brainly.com/question/78672

#SPJ1