the vice president of finance at adventure park, an amusement park, disseminated a new five-year strategic plan to the merchandise, attractions, and operations directors. this is an example of ________ communication.

Answers

Answer 1

When the vice president disseminated the 5 year strategic plan to the directors. it is definitely an example of downward communication.

A downward communication refers to the flow of communication or information from top hierarchies to the lower ranks.

When a CEO pass an important message through mail to all lower hierarchies of his organization, this type of communication flow is known as downward communication.

In this question, the vice president is disseminating information to different directors below him, so, it is an example of downward communication because the information flows from high to low hierarchy.

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Related Questions

what was the primary motivator for corporate giving, according to the national bureau of economic research?

Answers

Philanthropy is the primary reason for corporate giving, according to National Bureau of Economic Research.

Philanthropy shows that a corporation or business promotes the welfare of other people, by the establishment of regular charitable donations or creations of funds.  Philanthropy can be demonstrated by a corporation that makes out employee time to undertake mentoring and community development activities.

Thus, the art of corporate giving is motivated by philanthropic reasoning than political or religious.

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Sullins Cleaning Service has purchased a new pressure washer for $18,000. Sullins Cleaning is allowed to charge a portion of the company's cost during its useful life against the profits it generates. This practice is called:

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The practice which allowed to charge a portion of the company's cost during its useful life against the profits its generates is known as depreciation.

Depreciation refers to the reduction of the recorded cost of a fixed asset in a systematic manner because of factors like use, wear, tear, obsolescence etc.

The depreciation of the Fixed asset is accounted for in financial accounting by charging the portion of the company's cost during its useful life against the profits its generates.

In conclusion, the practice described in the question is known as depreciation.

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In 2020, Boris pays a $3,800 premium for high-deductible medical insurance for himself and his family. In addition, he contributes $3,400 to a Health Savings Account. Assume Boris earned $200,000 of net self-employment income. Which of the following statements is true?
a. If Boris is an employee, he may claim $7,200 in deductions for AGI.
b. If Boris is self-employed, he may claim the $3,400 contribution as a deduction for AGI and also claim a for AGI deduction the $3,800 health insurance premium.
c. If Boris is self-employed, he may claim $3,800 in deductions for AGI and the $3,400 contribution as an itemized deduction.
d. If Boris is an employee, he may include $7,200 when calculating his itemized medical expense deduction.
e. If Boris is an employee, he may deduct $3,800 for AGI and may include the $3,400 premium when calculating his itemized medical expense deduction.

Answers

Answer:

For 2020, if you've got self-only HDHP coverage, you'll contribute up to $3,550. If you've got family HDHP coverage, you'll contribute up to $7,100. For 2021, if you've got self-only HDHP coverage, you'll contribute up to $3,600.

In most cases, you'll use HSA funds to purchase the subsequent premiums:

Qualified semipermanent care insurance.

Health coverage whereas you're receiving federal or state social insurance.

Continuation of insurance coverage pro re nata beneath federal law, like elapid snake.

Medicare (for those sixty five or older).

For 2021, the bureau defines a high deductible health arrange as any arrange with a deductible of a minimum of $1,400 for a private or $2,800 for a family. Associate in Nursing HDHP's total yearly owed expenses (including deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance) cannot be quite $7,000 for a private or $14,000 for a family.

Explaintion: hope this helps!

Precious gems are an important natural resource of ________. Paraguay Brazil Mexico the Dominican Republic

Answers

Answer:

Brazil

Explanation:

Company A wants to buy company B, but company B is unwilling to sell. However, company A is able to complete a hostile takeover and purchase control of company B against its will. What is the most likely explanation for why this is possible? O
A. Company B is a cooperative, meaning that it must cooperate with any offer to purchase it for a fair market price.
B. Company B is a franchise, and company A has convinced the parent company to revoke its licenses. C. Company B is a publicly traded company, so company A can buy the majority of its ownership shares.
D. Company B is an LLC, meaning that the board of directors is not liable to protect the company's interests.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: b

If you have a long position in a foreign currency, you can hedge with:_____.
a. a short position in a currency forward contract.
b. a short position in an exchange-traded futures option.
c. borrowing (not lending) in the domestic and foreign money markets.
d. a short position in foreign currency warrants.

Answers

In forex trading When someone is holding a long position in a foreign currency, then the person can hedge with a short position in a currency forward contract.

What do we mean by long position in a foreign currency?

Long can be explained as when someone buy with the expectation that the purchase will rise in term of value in the future.

At a long on a currency, one is try to bet the base currency, that it will strengthen compared with the quote currency.

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A stock dividend causes a stockholder's percentage ownership in a company to ______. Multiple choice question. remain the same decrease increase

Answers

The stock dividend causes the stockholder's percentage ownership in a company to remain the same.

Basically, the stock dividend refers to the amount paid as part of profit distribution to the shareholders of a corporation.

Stock dividend are paid to stockholders who hold a unit of share with the corporation.

The stock dividend does not affect the percentage of ownership in the firm because it is paid directly to the stockholders

Therefore, the Option B is correct.

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(Please help)

Question: Drag each label to the correct location on the image.
Match the tasks with the professionals who would complete them.

Answers

designs transportation etc = civil engineer

uses equipment to cut down trees = logging

inspects building = energy

reduces the amount of energy = energy

designs and oversees = civil engineer

categorizes trees = logging

Which of the following is typically NOT led by a company's Human Resource department?

Answers

Answer: they dont file complaints

Explanation:

If+you+believe+you+have+a+60%+chance+of+doubling+your+money,+a+30%+chance+of+gaining+15%,+and+a+10%+chance+of+losing+your+entire+investment,+what+is+your+expected+return?.

Answers

Answer:

t low

Explanation:

For effective price discrimination to occur, a seller must:

Answers

Answer:

In order for effective price discrimination to occur, the seller must have a downward sloping demand curve.  

Explanation:

The seller must also have at least two identifiable groups of customers with price elasticities of demand for the product, and the seller must be able to prevent customers from reselling the product.

a contract clause which specifies the amount of damages to be paid in the event of a breach is called

Answers

A contract clause which specifies the amount of damages to be paid in the event of a breach is called a liquidated damages clause.

When parties are entering into a contractual agreement, certain provisions are catered for in the contract which allows payment of a specified sum should one of the parties be in breach of contract. This is called liquidated damages clause.

The purpose of adding the clause ( liquidated damages clause) is to ensure sure parties to the contract understand and performs their duties accordingly.

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Identify the parties impacted by the quality and rigor of an organization's corporate governance. What responsibilities do corporate executives have to those parties?.

Answers

The parties affected by the quality and rigor of an organization's corporate governance are the company's stakeholders, that is, its group of employees, investors, customers and the community.

The responsibilities of corporate executives with their stakeholders is to promote development and generate value through their practices, products and services.

Corporate governance encourages the development of an ethical internal environment supported by practices that benefit the development of the company's macro environment, such as environmental protection practices and social development programs.

Therefore, a company that adopts corporate governance is capable of creating value for stakeholders, increasing the transparency of its processes and reliability, generating greater positioning and competitiveness.

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________ are salespeople who sell a manufacturer’s products on an extended contract basis but are not employees of the manufacturer.

Answers

Answer:

manufacturer's representatives.

hope this helps! :)

Manufacture's sales representative are sales groups who sell a manufacturer’s commodities on a prolonged contract ground, but are not employees of the manufacturer.

Who is Manufacture's sales representative?

A manufacturers' representative is, in its most basic form, defines as someone who agrees to represent a firm and sell their product or service for a certain percentage fee.

He changes some basic commission on sale of the manufacture's product or commodity. Thai commission is also added to the price of commodity.

Sales organizations that market a manufacturer's commodities on a long-term contract basis, but are not employees of the manufacturer, are known as manufacturer's sales representatives.

Therefore, manufacture's sales representative is a person that sales the products on the behalf of manufacture.

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What is the marketing objective for the introduction stage of the product life cycle?.

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The marketing objective for the introduction stage of the product life cycle is to create consumer awareness and encourage the first purchase of the new product.

The product life cycle can be understood as the phases that a product goes through from its introduction on the market, until the product is withdrawn from the market.

There are four stages in the product life cycle, they are:

IntroductionGrowthMaturityDecline

Therefore, the introduction is the first stage of the product lifecycle, in this phase marketing will focus on stimulating the experimentation of the new product available for sale, through advertising and promotion.

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The expenditure incurred for changing the oil in the company's fleet of trucks is debited to ______.

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Cost are often incurred in any business transaction. The expenditure incurred for changing the oil in the company's fleet of trucks is debited to repairs and maintenance expense

Repairs and maintenance expense is simply known as the costs incurred to bring an asset back to its formal good condition or to keep the asset operating at its present condition.

An example, When a company's truck is damaged, the cost to repair the damage is often debited to repairs and maintenance expense.

Routine maintenance is often made to engine tune-ups, oil changes, radiator flushing, etc. and they are also debited to repairs and maintenance expense.

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A business is having trouble keeping up with the competition. They cannot
respond to their customers like the competition. Which type of system will
likely be able to help them solve this issue?
O A. Management communication system
B. Management information system
O C. Transaction processing system
D. Decision support system

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

Manage communication system

A provision in the bond indenture that forces the corporation to make arrangements for bond repayment before the maturity date is called a(n) ____________ fund.

Answers

Based on the information given the bond repayment before the maturity date is called a(n) Sinking fund.

Sinking fund can be defined as the amount of money a company or organization saved so as to pay off  their debt or loan amount before the repayment maturity date or period.

Sinking fund is important as it enables company to save for the amount they borrowed until future date.

With this companies can prepare or make arrangement for the debt repayment so as to easily payoff the amount loan to them.

Inconclusion bond repayment before the maturity date is called a(n) Sinking fund.

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The most basic form of ownership in a firm consists of:

Answers

The most basic form of ownership in a firm consists of: Common Stock

The rules governing when a sale is a sale when the product is _____and _____; the buyer can cancel prior to that.

Answers

Basically, the rule of sales contract recognizes that sales is done when the product is negotiated on and paid for, and thus, the the buyer can cancel prior to that.

In the contract on sales, a sale formally becomes a sale when a party gives something to another in exchange for money.

The consideration (Premium/Sales cost) is the main factor that makes a sales contract valid and legal.

Hence, the rule of sales contract recognizes that sales is done when the product is negotiated on and paid for, and thus, the the buyer can cancel prior to that.

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Poppy most likely qualified for a zero interest auto loan because:
A. her credit-to-debt ratio is very high.
B. her credit-to-debt ratio is very low.
C. she applied during a special auto sale.
D. her credit card balance exceeds her current car loan payment.

Answers

Answer:

her credits to debt ratio is very low

Poppy most likely to be qualified for a zero interest auto loan because her credit to debt ratio is very low Option(b) is correct.

What is credit to debt ratio?

Credit to debt ratio denotes the amount actually owed for revolving credit accounts as merely compared to the value of the credit available to you.

A good credit to debt ratio percentage should be below 30% always as considered which is actually for overall ratio and for a zero interest auto loan means credit to debt ratio is very low.

Therefore Option(b) is correct.

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The difference between actual overhead costs incurred and the budgeted (flexible) total overhead at actual units produced is the:

Answers

Answer:

The difference between actual overhead costs and overhead costs applied to work done, based on standard hours allowed. ... Both standards and budgets are predetermined costs. The primary difference is that a standard is a unit amount, whereas a budget is a total amount.

Explanation:

The difference between the amount of overhead applied throughout the manufacturing process and the actual amount of overhead expenses incurred during the period is known as an overhead cost variation.

So the answer is overhead cost variance.

About overhead cost variance:

As most businesses employ perpetual inventory systems, their inventory costs must be updated in real time.

This means that management cannot wait until the end of the quarter to total all overhead costs and assign them to each task.

Instead, management should forecast future overhead expenses and distribute them throughout the manufacturing process.

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one of the four primary functions of management is

Answers

planning, organizing, leading

The management process consists of four primary functions that managers must perform: planning, organizing, leading, and controlling.

what document explains your rights and responsibilities as a federal student loan borrower? your master promissory note your billing statement your financial aid offer check answercheck answer previous

Answers

The master promissory note is a document that explains your rights and responsibilities as a federal student loan borrower.

The first option is correct. This document is one that is legally binding. Before a student agrees that they would want to take out loans as students, they first have to know what their rights and responsibilities are as a borrower and also to the lending facility.

There are a lot of available options that are in place to help with the management of student loans.

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corporations contribute about what share of all giving in the united states?

Answers

There are different firms that do give funds  for use to the government. Corporations contribute about what share of all giving in the United States is only about five percent.

Corporate foundations are often described as company-sponsored foundations. They are known as philanthropic organizations that are made and financially aided by a corporation. It is made as a separate legal entity from the corporation.

Corporate donation are known to be any financial contribution made by a corporation to any organization that helps to boast the contributor's own objectives.

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Use the word SMART goal in a sentence:​

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Answer:

He was the smartest kid in the class because he knew how to solve the hardest math problem on the worksheet.

Explanation:

Government and nonprofit accounting involves working for organizations whose purpose is to serve ______. (Select all that apply)

Answers

The people that benefit from the work done by government and nonprofit accountants are:

Ratepayers Taxpayers

Governments are funded by the taxes paid by its people which means that accounting that is done to ensure proper records of the way this money is spent, benefits the taxpayers.

Other nonprofit accounting such as those related to public utility provides such as water and electricity, will benefit those who are paying to use those services. These people are called rate payers.

In conclusion, the accounting mentioned serves ratepayers and taxpayers.

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The banking crisis of 2008 is quite interesting to analyze. The factors that led to this near banking collapse are intriguing to say the least. In this exercise you will be evaluating the factors that led up to the crisis and determining which ones could have created this scenario.

There is no simple answer to what led to the banking crisis, as there were many factors that contributed over a long period of time. Understanding the factors that led to the crisis is very important, as such an understanding will help regulators prevent similar situations in the future.

Please analyze the factors that are given to determine which ones could have potentially worked together to have created the banking crisis of 2008, and then place each factor in the category of either “Major Contributor” or “Little or No Contribution.”

Answers

Banking crisis of 2008 was due to thr global financial crisis that occure during the period

The global financial crisis was a severe worldwide economic crisis.

The financial crisis was rated the most serious financial crisis since after the Great Depression that happened in the 1920s to 1930..

1. Repeal of some provisions of the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933 is a Major contributor to the Banking crisis of 2008.

2. Savvy individual investors is not a Major contributor to the Banking crisis of 2008.

3. The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA)   is a Major contributor to the Banking crisis of 2008.

4. Borrowers’ lack of financial knowledge is a Major contributor to the Banking crisis of 2008.

5. The Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) is a not a Major contributor to the Banking crisis of 2008.

6. Mortgage-backed securities (MBSs) is a Major contributor to the Banking crisis of 2008.

7. Electronic Fund Transfer System (EFTS)  is not a Major contributor to the Banking crisis of 2008.

8. Looser governance of loan requirements is a Major contributor to the Banking crisis of 2008.

9. Loans with variable interest rates  is a Major contributor to the Banking crisis of 2008.

10. The creation of the FDIC is a Major contributor to the Banking crisis of 2008.

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Answer:

Explanation:

quick way to get the answer your looking for took a pic of the diagram!

here are 20 employees in a company each employee worked 8 hours in a day and there a 5 days in week. In a particular week employees worked 1000 hours per week. The basis rate is $10 while overtime premium is paid time a half. Calculate the Total gross pay of the 20 employees of the week?$11500$12000$11000$13500

Answers

Answer:

11000

Explanation:

20 x 8 x 5 = 800 hours at $ 10 = $ 8000

1000 hours - 800 hours = 200 hours at 150% (time and a half) = $ 2000 x 1.5 = $ 3000

$ 8000 + $ 3000 = $ 11000

50 POINTS
Nathan joined the US army as an infantryman. He is now serving in a foreign country, teaching local police forces how to use defensive tactics. What education might have been appropriate for Nathan to qualify for his job?

A. High school diploma
B. Associate degree in health services
C. Bachelors degree in mathematics
D. masters degree in law

Answers

Answer:

What education might have been appropriate for Nathan to qualify for his job?

A. High school diploma

(No need brainliest)

A High school diploma might have been appropriate for Nathan to qualify for his job. Thus, option A is the correct option.

What is a High school diploma?

When a high school student graduates, they are given a credential known as a high school diploma (or high school degree). After completing four-year courses of study, usually from grade 9 to grade 12, a high school diploma is granted. In both the United States and Canada, it is a requirement for graduation from high school.

According to the demands of the regional state or provincial government, the school awards the certificate. Depending on the jurisdiction, different streams or levels of high school graduation may have varying criteria for obtaining the diploma. They typically consist of a mix of chosen coursework that meets the requirements for a particular stream and passing scores on the state exit test.

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Which statement best describes the chinese who immigrated to the united states in the late 1800s?. What is the purpose of symbolism?Question 3 options:to help the author stay one step ahead of the readerTo demonstrate how well-read the author isTo add layers of meaning to a creative workto ensure that only educated readers will be able to understand a work On the way to her babysitting job, Mary rode her bike for the first mile. She stopped at a traffic light and waited a few minutes for the traffic light to turn green. She then walked her bike across the street and up a short steep hill. Finally, she rode the bike at a constant speed for one more mile. If Mary created a graph of her time and distance, which statement describes the part of her graph that would show no change in distance?A.Mary used her bike to ride the first mile.B.Mary stopped and waited for the traffic light to turn green.C.ary walked her bike across the avenue and up a short hill.D.Mary rode her bike at a constant speed for one mile. Screenshot proidedpls answer quick 21. Which of the following is not a biologically important property of water?A. Has a low heat of vaporizationB. Acts as an excellent solvent for polar and ionic substances,2. Has a high specific heat,D. Is less dense as a solid that as a liquid, What is y, picture below help please Do you think Oedipus has a tragic flaw?If so, explain whether you believe it to be anger, excessive pride, or another quality. If you do not think he has a specific tragic flaw, explain your reasoning.In 1-2 paragraphs, defend your position using at least two examples from the text as evidence.please help thank you which number line represents the solution of 1 - 2x 3 Quadrilateral LKMN is similar to quadrilateral OPQR. Find the measure of side OP. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary. If you were to make someone the president of the internet, who would it be and why? Use each integer only once. You must have each row, column, and diagonal adding up to the magic sum. I need help ASAP. thank you why are SATs so hard to study for Eating popcorn always _____ me thirsty.A. make B. making C. makes D. is makes Historically what types of discrimination have women been subjected to in the United States? Ive been asking but people just send me adult links can someone help? Discuss some of the reasons you feel that people have for either liking or disliking Excel What kind of fish is on the brink of commercial extinction?Question 3 options:Alaska Wild SalmonThe Pacific CodNorth Atlantic SalmonSouth Atlantic Swordfishwhat are known to swim near dolphins for protection?Question 5 options:codtunasalmonsharks HELP FAST 100! POINTS AND BRAINLIEST!Surface Water Lab ReportIntroductionUsing models is very important in science. In this lab, you will design a model that will help you investigate the relationship between land surfaces and water on Earth. Problem: How can we use the relationships between land surfaces and water to understand conservation of resources and pollution?Hypothesis: After completing steps 1 through 5 in your procedures, predict the number and locations of watersheds that will form in your watershed model. For example:Based on the positions of landscape features in my watershed model, I predict there will be ________ number of watersheds located at these locations in my model: __________________________________.Materials: If you would like to create your watershed model by hand, you will need the materials listed. Note: There are alternative procedures that do not require these materials.one sheet of plain white paperseveral sheets of old newspaper, or wax paper if availableone water-based marker (Note: do not use permanent marker)one spray bottle containing water (place on mist setting)digital camera, if availableProcedures:Place several sheets of newspaper or wax paper over a large flat surface, such as a kitchen counter. Use at least five sheets of paper so that you can protect your work area. Crumple the sheet of white paper into a loose wad.Uncrumple the sheet of paper so you can lay it on your work surface. The paper should not be flat but should be wrinkled and puffed up from the crumpling.Imagine the paper as a miniaturized version of mountains, hills, valleys, and other landscape features. If your paper is so flat that you can't imagine these features, you should recrumple it.Use the marker to color the major folds or ridges in the paper, as well as some of the minor folds or ridges. Do not allow the marker to color any other part of the paper.Place the paper on top of the newspaper on the counter, and then lightly mist the piece of paper with the spray bottle. Don't spray too heavily: Three to seven squirts will probably do the job.Stop misting as soon as you see some of the colored water starting to collect in some of the valleys. Watch for a few moments as stream patterns develop over the paper.If you have access to a digital camera, take a photograph of your work and include it in your Data and Observations.Record your observations of each watershed that forms in Table 1. Take note of headwaters, channels, divides, tributaries, mouths, floodplains, precipitation, and infiltration in your descriptions. Complete the Questions and Conclusion section of the lab report. Procedures without materials:Use the video demonstration of a watershed model linked on the lesson assessment page to complete the information below and answer the questions.Data and Observations: If you were able to take a photograph of your paper, or a screenshot of the demonstration, include a copy of this photo and label each of your watersheds in the model.Table 1: Observations of Watershed ModelObservationsSource of Surface WaterLocation on ModelWatershed 1Watershed 2Watershed 3Questions and ConclusionView the surface water animation clip of the Mississippi watershed in the lesson. Compare what is happening in this animation to what occurred to your watershed model. Identify and describe all the ways water moved in your watershed model. Be sure to include headwaters, channels, divides, tributaries, mouth, floodplains, precipitation, and infiltration in your description. How many different watersheds were in your model? How were you able to identify them?Earths landscape can change over time. What can happen to a watershed as a result? Based on what you observed in the lab, why does pollution become more than a local problem?In conclusion, how did your prediction of watershed locations match the watersheds in your model? In what ways could you continue to investigate the behavior of surface water and the creation of watersheds? How would further investigation provide research for strategies to solve the spread of water pollution? What is the theoretical yield of sodium chloride when 8.3 g of sodium is reacted with 4.5 g of chlorine? 2Na(s) + Cl2(g) 2NaCl(s) An ___ is part of a word or phrase standing for the whole.A)AbbreviationB)Acronym