Thomas Hobbes argued that humans were naturally cruel, greedy, and selfish. If not strictly controlled,
they would fight, rob, and oppress one another. Life in a "state of nature" - without
laws or other controls
- would be "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short." To escape that "brutish” life, people enter into a
social contract with a ruler, giving the ruler absolute power in order to prevent anarchy.
John Locke thought that people were basically reasonable and moral. He argued that man had certain inalienable rights that no government
could deny. These included the right to life, liberty, and property. According to Locke, the best kind of government had limited power and was
accepted by all citizens. Locke rejected the idea of absolute monarchy. He believed that if a government attempted to deny people their natural
rights, then the people had the right to replace the government
Rousseau believed that people were basically good but were corrupted by society. In an ideal society,
people would make the laws and would obey them willingly. Rousseau put his faith in the "general will”
- the will of the majority. According to Rousseau, the problem of government was that too few people
had control over the masses.
Charles-Louis de Secondat, the Baron de Montesquieu, studied politics throughout his life and wrote a
huge and exhaustive study of government. One of his key views was that authority should be divided. He
believed that each branch of government should serve as a check on the other branches.
Which of the above discussions of Enlightenment Philosophers best fits with the spirit of the Declaration of Independence?
A. Rosseau
B. John Locke
C. Hobbes
D. Montesquieu
Answers
Related Questions
Based on the excerpts from the constitutions of Saudi Arabia and Iran, which statement is the BEST comparison to be made?
A)
Both Saudi Arabia and Iran are constitutional monarchies.
B)
Iran's laws and government are influenced by religion whereas Saudi
Arabia's is not.
o
Both Saudi Arabia and Iran's laws are influenced by religion, Saudi Arabia's
government is a monarchy.
D)
Both Saudi Arabia and Iran's government are influenced by religion, Iran
allows more tolerance and freedom of expression
Answers
Answer:
C.
Saudi Arabia is an absolute monarchy while Iran is an authoritarian theocracy.
what is the importance of honesty and hard work as the keys to becoming a good navigator according to the famous Ahmed bin Majid’s book?
Answers
While the powers of the Legislative branch are mediated by the reserve powers clause, they are expanded by the Necessary and Proper Clause, which allows Congress to make all laws necessary for executing the enumerated powers. The Necessary and Proper Clause is also known as which
Answers
Answer:
Elastic Clause
Explanation:
Necessary and Proper Clause is also called Elastic Clause because it allows the federal congress to have the power to extend the constitution, and can then create any law that is essential for the country, that is appropriate to the current scenario of the country and that exercises federal power, that is, that it can be applied equally in all states. This permission was granted to the concrete by the authors of the constitution and reinforces the power of the legislative field.
Which characteristic is common in fascist governments? O Power lies with the citizens. There are no social classes. The ruler shares power with elected representatives. National goals are more important than individual needs.
Answers
Answer: National goals are more important than individual needs.
Explanation:
Characteristics of Fascism :
absolute control over the rights of citizensEmphasis on militarismObsession with national securityIn a a fascist government, most power lies with a single ruler. There is no power with the citizens. There is a distinct class structure as well. There is no shares power with elective representatives.
Therefore it is the last sentence: National goals are more important than individual needs.
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Took the quiz on Edgunity
Which is an accurate comparison among the economies of the countries of South Africa, Kenya, and Nigeria
Answers
Answer:
Nigeria and Kenya have mixed economies that lean more towards free than the economy of South Africa because of Nigeria's oil exports and Kenya's non-tariff trade barriers.
Explanation:
Reconstruction ( place the event in the correct sequence . The civil war began .Slavery was outlawed in a constitution amendment. Slavery started in North America . Slaves where freed by presidential proclamation. HELP PLEASE I DON'T KNOW THE ORDER!
Answers
Answer:
Slavery started in North America . The civil war began. Slaves where freed by presidential proclamation. Slavery was outlawed in a Constitutional Amendment.Explanation:
In the 17th century, the colonists in North America brought along with them some enslaved people. To increase crop yields they turned more and more to slavery but after the American Revolution, most states in the North denounced slavery.
This led to tension with the South where slavery was legal and rampant. Tensions escalated to the American Civil War during which President Lincoln freed the slaves in Southern States via the Emancipation Proclamation.
After the Civil War, Slavery was outlawed with the 13the Amendment to the Constitution.
what is the percent of African and Asian people that migrated to the US in 1965-2015
Answers
Answer:
They added 72 million people to the nation's population as it grew from 193 million in 1965 to 324 million in 2015. This fast-growing immigrant population also has driven the share of the U.S. population that is foreign born from 5% in 1965 to 14% today and will push it to a projected record 18% in 2065
Explanation:
research
Christian influence in Mbanza Kongo is clear to historians because of the number of _______ built in the city in a European style.
Answers
Answer:
churches/ cathedrals
Explanation:
Why is uzbekistan so poor? simple answers and quick please
Answers
Answer:
Yay
Explanation:
Uzbekistan is poor because the people suffer from problems other than financial insolvency such as a poor health system, the lack of safe water, epidemics, and excessive soil pollution and desertification. These problems are most apparent in the intensely farmed river valleys, where almost two-thirds of the population are concentrated.
System of government in which the citizens vote for the leader of the government's executive branch directly.
Presidential Democracy
Parliamentary Democracy
Autocracy
Dictatorship
Answers
Answer: A. Presidential Democracy
Explanation: We Citizens All vote Upon The President of The United States
Parliamentary Democracy: leader is elected through the legislature, not directly by the people.
Dictatorship: ruler takes power by force
Autocracy: A system of government in which the power to rule is in the hands of a single individual
So it is A, Presidential Democracy
Which statement is true regarding the Virginia Plan?
a. It gave each state one vote.
b. It protected the interests of smaller states.
c. It called for a bicameral legislature
d. It was created by Alexander Hamilton.
Answers
Answer:
ITS C OR A
Explanation:
Athenians did not eat very much of what..
Cheese
Olives
Bread
Meat
Answers
Which statement describes one of her for two ways of constitutional amendments can be proposed? (It’s question 25) (but if you want you can help me with 24, 25, and 26)
Answers
Answer:
24. B, creating offensive material about interest groups (advertising is not protected speech).
25. C, They can be proposed by two-thirds vote of each house of Congress (not just the Senate).
16. A, by preventing the government from regulating religious practices.
Explanation:
HURRY What is the significance of the 1832 Supreme Court case of Worcester v. Georgia?
A.
The case established state law over tribal law.
B.
The case established sovereignty in tribal territories.
C.
The case established the power of the federal Constitution over state constitutions.
D.
The case established the rights of all Native Americans to enter government buildings.
Answers
Answer:
d is the answer dude simple it's very easy
Answer:
D. The case established the rights of all Native Americans to enter government buildings.
Explanation:
Edge 2020
5 causes of drug abuse
Answers
Depertment of Forensic Medicine
Medical College for Woman and Hospital, Uttara, Dhaka
2. Dr. Noor-E-Tabassum
Associate Professor
Depertment of Pharmacology
Medical College for Woman and Hospital, Uttara, Dhaka
3. Dr. A K M Safiuzzaman MBBS MCPS Lecturer, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka
4. Professor Md. Monowarul Islam Sarker MBBS MCPS Professor & Head of Forensic Medicine Department Medical College for Women, Uttara, Dhaka
Answer:5 causes of drug abuse
lack of family support
due to bad friend
tension
pressure
lack of awareness
lack of strict rules and it's implementation
Which was the main purpose of the forming of the European
economic community?
Answers
Answer:
The EEC was designed to create a common market among its members through the elimination of most trade barriers and the establishment of a common external trade policy. The treaty also provided for a common agricultural policy, which was established in 1962 to protect EEC farmers from agricultural imports.
Explanation:
I hope I helped out!!
HELP I WILL MARK AS BRAINIEST!
Answers
Quantitative #2: there is 1 teacher in the room.
Qualitative #1: the walls of the room are blue
Qual #2 there is a poster of a giraffe.
Inference #1 - the students seem to be working on an assignment given by the teacher.
Inference #2 - they appear to be young children because of all the toys in the classroom.
Which god did Egyptians believe weighed their hearts after death?
Ra
Thoth
Anubis
Osiris
Answers
Answer:
Anubis :)
Explanation:
The ancient Egyptians believed that the heart recorded all of the good and bad deeds of a person's life, and was needed for judgment in the afterlife. After a person died, the heart was weighed against the feather of Maat
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST READ THE QUESTION
IT SAYS GEORIGA AS IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, GEORGIA
im literally giving 100 points please be quick, but also dont rush it is an essay lol
Throughout history, many individuals have greatly influenced Georgia. Their accomplishments, ideas, and inventions have transformed the lives of millions of people.
For this assignment, you will choose one person from Georgia who has influenced the state’s history. You should do outside research and write an informative essay in which you identify your subject’s significance and influence.
Answers
Answer:
Personally I feel like Jimmy Carter (1924 - 39th president of the United States) has greatly influenced Georgia's history. If a leader is dishonest it is very hard to trust anything they say or do. Of real world leaders, we don’t honesty a lot, but US President Jimmy Carter definitely had honest qualities. Jimmy Carter was arguably the most honest US president. While his honesty cost him his 2nd term in office, it also saved us from a war in Iran (Frank). Many lives and lots money would’ve gone into a war, and so this shows that honesty.
Explanation:
Hope this helps you as much as intended.
Describe America’s colonies in the late 1700s
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The American colonies were the British colonies that were established during the 17th and early 18th centuries in what is now a part of the eastern United States. The colonies grew both geographically along the Atlantic coast and westward and numerically to 13 from the time of their founding to the American Revolution.
please mark me as brainliest Ok
Why was the trip back to Boston so dangerous for the British Troops
Answers
Answer:
Mainly Becuase Of the boston Masscare
Explanation:
The Boston Massacre was a confrontation on March 5, 1770, in which British soldiers shot and killed several people while being harassed by a mob in Boston. ... Six of the soldiers were acquitted; the other two were convicted of manslaughter and given reduced sentences.
what is an important feature of north america cities
Answers
Answer:
Geographical treatment of North America, including maps and statistics as well as a survey of its geologic history, land, people, and economy. It occupies the northern portion of the ‘New World.’ North America, the world’s third largest continent
Answer:
There are Different Answers IN the explanation below
Explanation:
Mountain ranges
Young mountains rise in the west. The most familiar of these mountains are probably the Rockies, North America’s largest chain. The Rockies stretch from the province of British Columbia, Canada, to the U.S. state of New Mexico.
The Rocky Mountains are part of a system of parallel mountain ranges known as the Cordilleras. A cordillera is a long series of mountain ranges. Although cordilleras exist all over the world, in North America, “the Cordilleras” indicate the massive mountain ranges in the western part of the continent. The Cordilleras extend from Canada all the way to the Isthmus of Panama.
The Sierra Madre mountain system is part of the Cordilleras. The Sierra Madre stretch from the southwestern United States to Honduras. The Sierra Madre include many high volcanoes (up to 5,636 meters, or 18,500 feet) that stretch across Mexico south of the cities of Guadalajara and Mexico City.
Volcanic mountain ranges in Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama are also considered part of the Cordilleras. Volcanic eruptions and earthquakes occur frequently in this region. Volcanic activity can destroy towns and cities. It also contributes to the rich, fertile soils of the region.
Some of the Earth’s youngest mountains are in the Cascade Range of the U.S. states of Washington, Oregon, and California. Some peaks began to form only about a million years ago—a blink of an eye in Earth’s long history. The mountains include temperate rain forest—a biome unique to the area. The temperate rain forest receives an incredible amount of precipitation, between 254 to 508 centimeters (100 to 200 inches) annually. However, its cool winters and mild summers promote the growth of mosses, ferns, fungi, and lichens.
The temperate rain forest supports a wide variety of life. The Sitka spruce, western red cedar, and Douglas fir are trees native to North America’s temperate rain forest. Some of these trees grow to more than 90 meters (300 feet) tall and 3 meters (10 feet) in diameter. Black bears, Roosevelt elk, and marmots are indigenous animal species.
The three major desert regions of North America—the Sonoran, Mojave, and Chihuahuan—are all in the American southwest and northern Mexico. These large deserts are located in the rain shadows of nearby mountains. The mountains block precipitation and accelerate the movement of hot, dry wind over these regions. The Sonoran is in the rain shadow of the Coast Ranges, the Mojave is in the shadow of the Sierra Nevada, and the Chihuahuan is in the shadow of the Sierra Madre.
Notable desert plant species includes the saguaro cactus, Joshua tree, and mesquite. Animal species include the roadrunner, Gila monster, and rattlesnake.
In addition to mountains, deserts, and forests, the northern part of the western region of North America also has the richest deposits of oil and natural gas on the continent. Most of these deposits are located offshore, in the Arctic and Pacific Oceans.
Great Plains
The Great Plains lie in the middle of the continent. Deep, rich soil blankets large areas of the plains in Canada and the United States. Grain grown in this region, called the “Breadbasket of North America,” feeds a large part of the world. The Great Plains are also home to rich deposits of oil and natural gas.
Much of the fertile soil was formed from material deposited during the most recent glacial period. This ice age reached its peak about 18,000 years ago. As glaciers retreated, streams of melted ice dropped sediment on the land, building layers of productive soil.
The grassland or prairie regions of the Great Plains make up the largest biome in North America. Extreme weather prevents the growth of large plants but is perfectly suited to the native grasses that dominate the region.
Native grasses vary in size from 2 meters (7 feet) in tallgrass prairies to only 20 or 25 centimeters (8 or 10 inches) in shortgrass prairies. Native animal species include bison, prairie dogs, and grasshoppers.
Natural Wonders
North America’s varied landscape features many natural wonders. It has deep canyons, such as Copper Canyon in the Mexican state of Chihuahua. Denali, the continent’s highest peak, stands at 6,194 meters (20,320 feet) within Denali National Park and Preserve in the U.S. state of Alaska. Yellowstone National Park, in the U.S. states of Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho, has some of the world’s most active geysers. Canada’s Bay of Fundy has the greatest tidal range in the world. The Great Lakes form the planet’s largest area of freshwater. The Mississippi River, at 3,730 kilometers (2,320 miles) long, is one of the longest river systems in the world and drains all or parts of 31 U.S. states.
Which of the following is the definition of market economy? *
1. control is mostly in the hands of the trader
2. the exchange of goods and services between nations across international borders.
3. an economic system in which prices are determined by the free exchange of goods and services with minimum government interference.
4. a system of government controlled trade
Answers
Answer:
I think the best answer for the explanation is 2. the exchange of goods and services between nations across international borders.
Explanation:
A market economy is an economic system in which economic decisions and the pricing of goods and services are guided by the interactions of a country's individual citizens and businesses.
19
9. Of all the freshwater on earth that is accessable to humans where is the
largest amount found? *
1 p
Lakes
Atmosphere
Rivers
Wetlands
Answers
When/where was the Astrolabe improved upon?
Answers
ANSWER PLEASEEE
thanks :)
Answers
Answer:
A mixture of gases surrounds the earth
Answer:
A mixture of gases that surrounds earth
A person needs to understand not just the basic right, but also the consequences of not exercising that right. This part of the Miranda warning is important because... You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law. You have the right to talk to a lawyer and to have a lawyer present with you while you are being questioned. If you cannot afford to hire a lawyer, one will be appointed to represent you before any questioning if you wish. You can decide at any time to exercise these rights and not answer any questions or make any statements.
Answers
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The above statement is TRUE because it is clearly stated in the five (5) steps of Miranda Warnings which is a form of warning or advice typically provided by police to criminal suspects when apprehended.
It is also contained in the 5th and 6th Amendments of the United States of America Constitution. Without Miranda Warnings in a criminal investigation, any confession gotten is considered could and can't be used in a court of law.
What was the purpose of the Missouri Compromise?
Answers
Answer:
The reason for the Missouri Compromise was to keep a harmony between the quantity of slave states and the quantity of free states in the Union. It permitted Missouri to enter as a slave state simultaneously Maine entered as a free state, in this way keeping an equilibrium in quantities of free and slave states.
Explanation:
Answer:
The purpose of the Missouri Compromise was to evenly divide (split) the states into free states and slave states.
Explanation:
The purpose of the Missouri Compromise was to evenly divide (split) the states into free states and slave states.
How many casualties (dead, missing, and wounded soldiers) did the 54'' Massachusetts suffer while fighting at Fort Wagner, South Carolina, in July 1863?
Answers
Answer:
20 killed, 125 wounded, 102 missing but presumed dead
Answer:
The 54th Massachusetts numbered 600 men at the time of the assault. Of these, 270 were killed, wounded, or captured during the engagement. Col. Shaw was killed, along with 29 of his men; 24 more later died of wounds, 15 were captured, 52 were missing in action and never accounted for, and 149 were wounded.
Find an animal that has an adaptation that helps it find or consume food.
Answers
Answer:
Kangaroo rats survive without ever drinking water. for the hot places they live
Explanation:
Answer:
Anglerfish
Explanation:
They use the light on their head to lure fish.