It is true to say that the value in one or more cells can be kept track of using The Watch Window. The Watch Window makes it simple to check, verify, or audit formula results in extensive workbooks.
You can avoid frequently scrolling or moving to various worksheet locations by using the Watch Window. Like any other toolbar, this one may be dragged and docked. The Watch Window provides a single pane from which you may monitor cells on various sheets and books.
It allows you to inspect, audit, or confirm formula calculations and results in big worksheets as well as check the values and formulas in cells that are hidden from view in the active worksheet.
Learn more about Watch Window Visit: brainly.com/question/15843801
#SPJ4
what is a common issue with recycling plastic grocery bags
The common issue in recycling plastic grocery bags is that they are made of polymers so they get tangled in the equipment.
Plastic bags and other film recyclables can not be reclaimed curbside because they get tangled up in the ministry at recovering installations, venturing workers and halting the recycling process. noway put plastic bags or film in your curbside recovering caddy. During processing plastic bags constantly get stuck in the outfit. So the inhibition can be removed, this means the ministry has to routinely be shut down.
The factual process of recovering plastic bags is time consuming and delicate, so numerous recycling installations don't process or accept plastic bags. Out of all the accoutrements that end up in our recycling lockers, plastic is presumably the most delicate to reclaim. This is because plastics are composed of several different polymer types. Hence, it's nearly insolvable to reclaim different plastics together as they melt at different temperatures.
Learn more about recycling at
https://brainly.com/question/29323222
#SPJ4
Why are Archaea considered a monophyletic group according to the three-domain hypothesis ?
A. Because this group includes all organisms except eukaryotes.
B. Because this group evolved after the origin of bacteria.
C. Because this group includes an ancestral population and all of its descendants.
D. Because all members of this group lack membrane-bound organelles.
Аrchаeа is considered а monophyletic group аccording to the three-domаin hypothesis because this group includes an ancestral population and all of its descendants
Thus, the correct option is C.
What is the three-domain hypothesis?DNА sequence compаrisons аnd structurаl аnd biochemicаl compаrisons consistently cаtegorize аll living orgаnisms into 3 primаry domаins: Bаcteriа, Аrchаeа, аnd Eukаryа (аlso cаlled Eukаryotes; these terms cаn be used interchаngeаbly). Both Bаcteriа аnd Аrchаeа аre prokаryotes, single-celled microorgаnisms with no nuclei, аnd Eukаryа includes us аnd аll other аnimаls, plаnts, fungi, аnd single-celled protists - аll orgаnisms whose cells hаve nuclei to enclose their DNА аpаrt from the rest of the cell.
Аrchаeа аnd Eukаryа form а monophyletic group, not Аrchаeа аnd Bаcteriа. These relаtionships indicаte thаt аrchаeа аre more closely relаted to eukаryotes thаn to bаcteriа, even though superficiаlly аrchаeа аppeаr to be much more similаr to bаcteriа thаn eukаryotes.
For more information about archaea refers to the link: https://brainly.com/question/29769000
#SPJ4
Write a brief note on hyaline cartilage function.
Hyaline cartilage is a type of connective tissue that provides support and structure to various parts of the body. It is the most abundant type of cartilage found in the body, and is also the most versatile. Hyaline cartilage is characterized by its smooth, glassy appearance and its ability to provide cushioning and support to joints and bones.
The main function of hyaline cartilage is to provide structural support and cushioning to joints, allowing for smooth and pain-free movement. It also plays a role in the growth and development of bones, acting as a template for bone formation during fetal development and growth.
In addition, hyaline cartilage provides support to the respiratory system by forming the rings that make up the trachea and bronchi.
In summary, hyaline cartilage function includes providing structural support, cushioning for joints, aiding in bone growth and development, and supporting the respiratory system.
To learn more about hyaline cartilage function:
https://brainly.com/question/14249623#
#SPJ11
Ferns, like bryophytes and lycophytes, can only survive in places that are constantly wet. true or false.
False. While it is true that ferns, like bryophytes and lycophytes, require a moist environment to survive, they can also be found in a variety of habitats that are not necessarily constantly wet.
define bryophytes ?
Bryophytes are a group of non-vascular plants that lack specialized conducting tissues for transporting water and nutrients. They are small, typically only a few centimeters tall, and include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. Because bryophytes do not have true roots, stems, or leaves, they absorb water and nutrients directly through their thin, leaf-like structures.
Bryophytes require moist environments to reproduce and grow, as they rely on water to transport sperm to the egg. Bryophytes are ecologically important as they play a vital role in many ecosystems, including forest floors, tundra, and wetlands. They also have a variety of cultural and medicinal uses.
False. While it is true that ferns, like bryophytes and lycophytes, require a moist environment to survive, they can also be found in a variety of habitats that are not necessarily constantly wet. Ferns can be found in moist forests, along riverbanks, and in other habitats where there is enough moisture to support their growth. Some fern species can even tolerate drier conditions, although they still require a minimum amount of moisture to survive.
To learn more about bryophytes follow the given link: https://brainly.com/question/3108164
#SPJ1
in a dna strand successive nucleotides are linked by
In a DNA strand, successive nucleotides are linked by covalent bonds known as phosphodiester bonds.
What is nucleotides?A nucleotide is composed of three components: a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine), a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. The sugar and phosphate groups alternate to form the backbone of the DNA molecule, with the nitrogenous bases protruding from the backbone. The phosphodiester bonds connect the 3' carbon of one sugar molecule to the 5' carbon of the next sugar molecule, creating a linear, continuous chain of nucleotides. This forms the basic structure of the DNA double helix.
To know more about nucleotide,
https://brainly.com/question/30299889
#SPJ4
Sponges, cnidarians, and echinoderms are found only in watery environments. Explain why their bodies are better suited to living in water than living on land ?
Sponges, cnidarians, and echinoderms are aquatic animals, which means they have adapted over time to live in a watery environment. There are several reasons Support, Movement, Gas exchange
why their bodies are better suited to living in water than living on land ?
Support: Water provides buoyancy, which helps support the weight of the animal's body. In contrast, on land, animals must support their own weight against gravity, which requires more structural support.
Movement: Water is denser than air, so it provides more resistance to movement. This means that aquatic animals can move more easily and efficiently in water than on land. Additionally, many aquatic animals have developed specialized appendages, such as tentacles or fins, that are optimized for swimming or crawling in water.
Gas exchange: Aquatic animals obtain oxygen and release carbon dioxide through their gills or other specialized respiratory structures. This method of gas exchange is more efficient in water than on land, where animals must actively breathe in and out to exchange gases.
Temperature regulation: Water has a high heat capacity, which means it can absorb and retain heat more effectively than air. This makes it easier for aquatic animals to regulate their body temperature in a stable environment.
Overall, the physical properties of water make it a more hospitable environment for certain types of animals, such as sponges, cnidarians, and echinoderms, than land. These animals have evolved specialized adaptations to help them survive and thrive in the aquatic
environment.
To learn more about animals follow the gven link : https://brainly.com/question/25897306
#SPJ1
chordates possess several distinguishing characteristics that separate them from other animal groups. check all of the features that one would use to classify members into this phylum.
a. postanal tail
b. cranium
c. pharyngeal slits
d. notochord
e. dorsal hollow nerve cord
f. vertebral column
Chordates are a diverse phylum of animals that possess several distinctive features that distinguish them from other animal groups.
a. Postanal tail: Chordates have a tail that extends past the anus during some point in their life cycle, such as in fish and reptiles. The tail is used for locomotion and balance.
b. Cranium: Chordates have a head that is supported and protected by a skull or cranium, which is a bony or cartilaginous structure.
c. Pharyngeal slits: Chordates possess paired openings in the pharynx, the region behind the mouth, which are used for breathing, feeding, or communication.
d. Notochord: Chordates have a flexible, rod-like structure called the notochord that runs along the dorsal (back) side of their body. The notochord provides support and helps to maintain the body's shape.
e. Dorsal hollow nerve cord: Chordates have a tubular nerve cord that runs along the dorsal side of their body. This nerve cord is filled with cerebrospinal fluid and acts as the central nervous system.
f. Vertebral column: Chordates possess a segmented vertebral column or spine, which replaces the notochord in adult vertebrates. The vertebral column provides support and protection for the spinal cord.
To learn more about chordates
https://brainly.com/question/12406059
#SPJ4
what phase does chromatin condense into chromosomes
Chromatin, which is the loosely packed combination of DNA and proteins, condenses into visible chromosomes during the process of cell division. Specifically, this occurs during the stage of mitosis known as prophase.
What is chromosomes?During prophase, the chromatin fibers coil and condense, becoming shorter and thicker to form highly compact, visible chromosomes. The condensed chromosomes are visible under a microscope and can be distinguished by their characteristic shapes, sizes, and banding patterns. The condensation of chromatin into chromosomes helps to ensure that each daughter cell receives a complete and identical set of genetic material during cell division. It's worth noting that chromosomes can also be observed in the nucleus during the interphase of the cell cycle, but during this time they are less condensed and are not visible as discrete structures under a light microscope.
To know more about chromosomes,
https://brainly.com/question/1596925
#SPJ4
How could a protein kinase signal transduction pathway that involves camp as a second messenger be turned off?
Allowing PKA to phosphorylate downstream components and trigger a physiological response. Phosphodiesterases, which disassemble cAMP's ring and convert it to adenosine monophosphate, inhibit cAMP signaling (AMP).
The cAMP second messenger system is terminated by what?By attaching to its R subunit, the cAMP generated by AC activates PKA. The C component is now freed. Phosphodiesterase (PDE) enzymes can stop the signal from continuing.
What function does cAMP play during signaling as a second messenger?An essential second messenger in many signal transduction pathways is adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP), a nucleotide. The expression of proteins, gene transcription, and cell development and differentiation are all regulated by cAMP.
The same mechanism can be used by protein kinases and second messengers. For instance, the second messenger cAMP frequently causes protein kinase A to become activated and phosphorylate more proteins.
To know more about protein kinase visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30621047
#SPJ4
Heterotrophs are organisms that consume other organisms in order to gain nutrients. Compare two different categories of heterotrophs in terms of how they obtain nutrients. Explain your answer in one to two sentences.
The comparison between 2 different categories of heterotrophs in terms of how they obtain nutrients are explained below.
What are heterotrophs?Heterotrophs are the organisms that cannot prepare that own food and depend on other organisms for their food and nutrient requirement.
The two different categories of heterotrophs are: herbivores and carnivores.
Herbivores obtain nutrients by consuming plant material, while carnivores obtain nutrients by consuming other animals. Herbivores often have longer digestive tracts and specialized teeth for grinding plant material, while carnivores typically have shorter digestive tracts and sharp teeth for tearing flesh.This interdependence maintains the stability and balance in the ecosystem. Therefore, they play the most important role in nutrient cycling.
Learn more about heterotrophs, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29798274
#SPJ1
In which of the following examples does a vitamin or mineral function as a cofactor? a. DNA polymerase requires zinc to replicate DNA. b. Ribosomes require tryptophan to construct proteins. c. Hydroxylase enzymes require vitamin C during collagen synthesis. d. Calcitriol, a form of vitamin D, regulates calcium levels in blood.
The following example does vitamin or mineral function as cofactor : a.) DNA polymerase requires zinc to replicate DNA and c.) Hydroxylase enzymes require vitamin C during collagen synthesis.
When does a vitamin or mineral function as cofactor?Numerous vitamins serve as cofactors to enable the enzymes to catalyze processes, including production of essential proteins. For example, vitamin C functions as a cofactor in the synthesis of collagen which is a protein found in connective tissue. Vitamin deficiency is a good example of cofactor deficiency.
Cofactors can be organic or inorganic molecules that are required by enzymes to function. Many organic cofactors are vitamins or molecules that are derived from vitamins and most inorganic cofactors are minerals.
To know more about vitamin and minerals, refer
https://brainly.com/question/17330136
#SPJ1
the shape of a red blood cell can be described as a ______ disc
Answer: biconcave.
Explanation:
what are pitbulls hypoallergenic?
Pitbulls are not considered hypoallergenic dogs. Hypoallergenic dogs are those that are less likely to cause allergic reactions in people who are sensitive to pet dander and other allergens.
This is because hypoallergenic dogs produce fewer allergens in their saliva, urine, and skin cells, which can trigger allergic reactions. Pitbulls, like many other dog breeds, shed their fur, which can contain dander and other allergens. In addition, pit bulls may produce more saliva than some other breeds, which can also contain allergens.
While there is no such thing as a completely hypoallergenic dog, some breeds are considered to be more hypoallergenic than others, such as the Poodle, Bichon Frise, and Portuguese Water Dog.
If you have allergies and are considering getting a dog, it is important to spend time with different breeds to determine if you have an allergic reaction before making a decision. Regular grooming, bathing, and vacuuming can also help reduce allergens in the home.
To learn more about pit bulls
https://brainly.com/question/13034058
#SPJ4
What are the 3 main components of a nucleotide?
A nucleotide is a molecule that serves as the basic building block of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA. It consists of three main components: a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group.
The nitrogenous base is a heterocyclic aromatic molecule that contains one or more nitrogen atoms. There are two types of nitrogenous bases: purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (cytosine, thymine in DNA, or uracil in RNA). The specific arrangement of the nitrogenous bases along the DNA strand forms the genetic code that determines the characteristics and traits of an organism.
Pentose sugar is a five-carbon sugar that is either ribose (in RNA) or deoxyribose (in DNA). The pentose sugar provides the backbone for the nucleic acid chain.
A phosphate group is a functional group made up of phosphorus and oxygen atoms. It is attached to the 5' carbon of the pentose sugar and provides a negative charge to the molecule.
To learn more about nucleotides
https://brainly.com/question/16308848
#SPJ4
in a bacterial cell, the region of the cell contained within the plasma membrane is called the
In a bacterial cell, the region of the cell contained within the plasma membrane is called the cytoplasm.
Enzymes, ribosomes, nucleic acids, and other macromolecules are among the structures and molecules found in the cytoplasm, a gel-like fluid that makes up the majority of a cell. The cytoplasm has a role in several metabolic processes, including protein synthesis, energy production, and cell division, in addition to supporting the internal structure of the cell. The plasma membrane, a selectively permeable barrier that controls the passage of molecules into and out of the cell, separates the cytoplasm from the external environment. The movement of molecules and organelles inside the cell is made possible by the cytoplasm, which is an essential component of intracellular transport. Its mobility is made easier by the cytoskeleton, a structure made of protein fibers that is found inside the cytoplasm.
To know more about cytoplasm
brainly.com/question/13841988
#SPJ4
Which component of the lymphatic systems consists of unencapsulated aggregates of lymphocytes within organs of the body?
a. Lymph
b. Lymphatic tissues
c. Lymphatic organs
d. Lymphatic vessels
Lymphatic tissues of the lymphatic systems consists of unencapsulated aggregates of lymphocytes within organs of the body.
What is lymphatic system ?In vertebrates, the lymphatic system, also known as the lymphoid system, is an organ system that works in conjunction with the circulatory system and is a component of the immune system. A vast network of lymphatic veins, lymph nodes, lymphatic or lymphoid organs, and lymphoid tissues make up this structure.
The body is covered in a network of delicate tubes known as the lymphatic system. The lymph nodes are used to drain fluid (called lymph) that has seeped into the tissues from the blood arteries and return it to the bloodstream.
Learn more about Lymphatic system here:
https://brainly.com/question/3318384
#SPJ4
What flows into the cell during action potential?
Ions flows into the cell during action potential
During an action potential, ions flow into the cell, which causes the membrane potential to change.
Specifically, positively charged ions, such as sodium (Na+) ions, flow into the cell, while negatively charged ions, such as potassium (K+) ions, flow out of the cell.
This rapid and brief influx of positive charge causes the membrane potential to become more positive, which is called depolarization.
This depolarization triggers the opening of voltage-gated ion channels, allowing more ions to flow into the cell, and leading to further depolarization.
If the depolarization reaches a certain threshold, it triggers an all-or-nothing response, called an action potential, which spreads rapidly along the cell membrane.
To know more about action potential click here:
brainly.com/question/4305583
#SPJ4
what is the role of detergent, ethanol, and salt in the extraction process?
The components of the DNA extraction buffer serve the following purposes:
(1) the soap aids in dissolving the phospholipid bilayers that surround the organelles and cell membrane;
2) the salt is used to disrupt protein chains that bind to the nucleic acids;
(3) the ethanol is used to precipitate the DNA.
Cell membranes and other barriers that might prevent the desired molecules from being extracted can be dismantled by detergent. By forming micelles, it can also aid in the solubilization of hydrophobic molecules.
Polar and non-polar compounds can be extracted using ethanol as a solvent. By destroying the hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions between molecules, it can also be used to precipitate specific molecules, such as nucleic acids.
In addition to increasing some molecules' solubility, salt can be used to break up hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions between molecules.
Learn more about ‘ extraction process ’ visit here;
https://brainly.com/question/14875152
#SPJ4
when did our human ancestors become mostly hairless
Around 1.6 million years ago, during the evolution of the Homo genus, our ancestors largely lost their hair.
What is evolution?The process of evolution is how populations of living things change over time, typically over many generations. Natural genetic differences that arise in a population as well as procedures like natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow all contribute to evolution.
About 1.6 million years ago, with the evolution of the genus Homo, our predecessors were mostly hairless and lost the majority of their body hair. The need to control body temperature as people began to spend more time in open savannas and hot temperatures was one of the causes of this loss of body hair. Less hair allowed for better heat transfer and kept the body cool. Having less hair would make it harder for parasites to attach to and survive on the body, hence it is thought that hair loss was an adaptation to lower the chance of parasitic infections.
In order to protect themselves from the elements, including clothes and shelter, people have devised a variety of strategies over time as they have continued to evolve and adapt to varied surroundings.
To know more about evolution, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/17193750
#SPJ1
Carl wants to diagram a model of the flow of energy in a desert ecosystem. Will carl need to use a food chain or food web for the most accurate representation? Support your answer.
Answer: Yes!
Explanation:
Yes, Carl will need to use a food web for the most accurate representation. A food web is a complex diagram that shows the network of relationships between different organisms within an ecosystem, including producers, consumers, and decomposers. It accurately shows the flow of energy through a system and how different species interact with each other. A food chain, on the other hand, only shows the transfer of energy from one species to another in a linear fashion, which doesn't accurately represent the complexity of a desert ecosystem.
Yes, Carl will need to use a food chain or a food web for the most accurate representation of the flow of energy in an ecosystem.
What is the flow of energy in an ecosystem?In most of the natural ecosystems energy comes from the sun, and it is consumed by the producer organisms. It is then passed on to the successive trophic levels in the form of food. Hence, the energy flows from the prey species to the predator species, not in the reverse direction.
Carl will need to use a food web for the most accurate representation of energy flow. A food web is a complex network or diagram which shows the network of relationships between different organisms in an ecosystem within an ecosystem, including various organisms such as producers, consumers, and the decomposers.
Learn more about Ecosystem here:
https://brainly.com/question/13979184
#SPJ2
What is a multiple base design?
A multiple-base design is a research design used in experimental or quasi-experimental studies where the same intervention or treatment is applied to multiple groups, each of which serves as a control group for the others.
In a multiple-base design, the treatment or intervention is applied at different times or under different conditions to different groups, with each group serving as a control for the others. For example, a study might involve three groups, with one group receiving the treatment at the beginning of the study, another group receiving the treatment in the middle of the study, and a third group receiving the treatment at the end of the study. Each group would serve as a control for the others, allowing researchers to determine the effects of the treatment over time and under different conditions.
Multiple base designs are useful in situations where it is not possible or ethical to randomly assign participants to treatment and control groups, such as in studies of medical or educational interventions.
Know more about Multiple base designs here: https://brainly.com/question/28562825
#SPJ4
Please can someone help?
The person is a male and the person has trisomy 21 are the two observation that scientist could make from this human Karyotype.
What is a simple definition of a sex chromosome?
A specific form of chromosome involved in determining sex is called a sex chromosome. The two sex chromosomes, X and Y, found in humans and the majority of other mammals, together define an individual's sex. Male cells include one X and one Y chromosome, while female cells contain two X chromosomes.
The Y chromosome belongs to group G, while the X chromosome belongs to group C. Each chromosome (or pair of chromosomes) has bands and sub-bands designated to its right, and the gene for the sex-determining region Y protein is found at Yp11.
To know more about sex chromosome use link below:
https://brainly.com/question/13125598
#SPJ1
What part of the neuron receives input in the form of chemical stimuli?
axon
terminal buttons
dendrites
soma
The Correct answer is option 3. Dendrites receive input in the form of chemical stimuli in a neuron.
Dendrites are specialized structures that extend from the cell body (soma) of a neuron and are responsible for receiving inputs from other neurons in the form of chemical stimuli, in the form of neurotransmitters that are released by presynaptic neurons.
When neurotransmitters bind to specific receptors on the dendrites, they generate electrical signals that travel along the neuron to the soma. The soma integrates the inputs from multiple dendrites and generates a single output signal, known as an action potential, that is transmitted down the axon of the neuron.
Learn more about Neuron:
https://brainly.com/question/6260412
#SPJ4
Complete Question:
What part of the neuron receives input in the form of chemical stimuli?
axonterminal buttonsdendritessomahow identify the negative consequences of establishing a price floor on milk.?
Identify the negative consequences of laying out a cost floor on milk. There will be a diminishing in the part of the milk bid. Sellers will be drawn to partake in illicit conduct to recover a part of their fees because of milk that went unsold.
Some of time, an administration needs to assist makers by setting a base cost underneath which peopling are not permitted to trade. This resembles the cost cap backward. For instance, in Pennsylvania, there are the least costs on milk, which is intended to assist with draining makers getting a "fair" cost for their item.
Makers are in an ideal situation because of the limiting cost floor if the more exorbitant cost (higher than harmony cost) compensates for the lower amount sold. Purchasers are in every case more regrettably off because of a limiting cost floor since they should pay something else for a lower amount.
To learn more about consequences here
https://brainly.com/question/3794486
#SPJ4
what property of a telescope influences its resolving power?
The resolving power of a telescope is influenced by its aperture or the diameter of its primary mirror or lens. The larger the aperture of a telescope, the greater its ability to collect light and the finer the details it can resolve in an observed object.
Resolving power is a measure of a telescope's ability to distinguish fine details in an object that are close together. This is limited by a phenomenon known as diffraction, which causes light waves passing through the telescope's aperture to interfere with each other and create a blurred image.
The amount of diffraction that occurs is proportional to the wavelength of the light being observed and inversely proportional to the aperture size. Therefore, a larger aperture can minimize the effects of diffraction and improve a telescope's resolving power.
To learn more about telescope
https://brainly.com/question/556195
#SPJ4
What is down regulation and up regulation?
The process by which a cell reduces the amount of a biological component, such as RNA or protein, in reaction to an external variable is known as downregulation.
Upregulation is the term used to describe a rise in a component. A mechanism for enhanced or decreased sensitivity to agonists and antagonist medications implies that decreased agonist exposure results in an increase in the number of receptors (upregulation), whereas greater agonist exposure results in a decrease in the number of receptors (downregulation) (downregulation).
Downregulation refers to a reduction in the number of receptors on the surface of target cells, which makes the cells less susceptible to a hormone or another substance.
Learn more about downregulation.
https://brainly.com/question/28097027
#SPJ4
select the correct statement about the function of myocardial cells.
The statement that is correct about the function of the myocardial cells is that the all-or-none law as applied to cardiac muscle means that the entire heart contracts as a unit or it does not contract at all. That is option B.
What are myocardial cells?The myocardial cells are the type of cells that are located in the myocardial region of the heart which are the individual cells that makes up the cardiac muscles (myocardium).
The all-or-none law is a principle that governs the response of a muscle fiber whereby any stimulus must have same response or none at all.
The entire heart contracts as a unit or it does not contract at all when the muscles cells are stimulated.
Learn more about heart here:
https://brainly.com/question/26387166
#SPJ1
Complete question:
Select the correct statement about the function of myocardial cells.
A) The refractory period in skeletal muscle is much longer than that in cardiac muscle.
B) The all-or-none law as applied to cardiac muscle means that the entire heart contracts as a unit or it does not contract at all.
C) Cardiac muscle cells each are innervated by a sympathetic nerve ending so that the nervous system can increase heart rate.
D) The influx of potassium ions from extracellular sources is the initiating event in cardiac muscle contraction.
An isotonic solution means that the solute concentration outside the cell:A. Is slightly less than inside the cell B. Is much greater than inside the cell C. Is much less than inside the cell D. Is same as inside the cellE. Is slightly greater than inside the cell
An isotonic solution means that the solute concentration outside the cell, is same as inside the cell.
What is an isotonic solution?When a selectively permeable membrane, such as the cell membrane, is present, a solution is said to be isotonic if it contains the same amount of solutes as the solution on the opposite side of the membrane. Because of the identical concentration gradient on both sides, there is no net flow of water over the membrane. A cell enters a condition of equilibrium when immersed in an isotonic solution, where the concentration of solutes within and outside the cell are balanced. The frequent medical practise of using normal saline to keep the body's fluid balance is an example of an isotonic solution. Understanding cell physiology and the upkeep of homeostasis in biology depends on the use of isotonic solutions.
To learn more about isotonic visit here:
https://brainly.com/question/28020628
#SPJ4
Biologists believe that eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotes through which process?
Biologists believe that eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotes through a process known as endosymbiosis.
According to the endosymbiotic theory, mitochondria and chloroplasts, the two organelles that have their own DNA and replicate independently of the cell, were once free-living bacteria that were engulfed by an ancestral eukaryotic cell. This process is believed to have occurred around 1.5 billion years ago.
Over time, the engulfed bacteria and the host cell formed a symbiotic relationship, with the bacteria providing energy to the host cell through oxidative metabolism and the host cell providing protection and nutrients to the bacteria.
As a result of this endosymbiosis, the bacteria eventually evolved into mitochondria and chloroplasts, and the host cell evolved into a eukaryotic cell with a complex internal structure and specialized organelles. This theory is supported by the similarities in the structure, function, and replication of mitochondria and chloroplasts to those of free-living bacteria.
To learn more about endosymbiosis
https://brainly.com/question/28061673
#SPJ4
according to the concept of punctuated equilibrium, the sudden appearance of a new species in the fossil record means that A. The Species Is Now Extinct
B. Speciation Accorued Instantaneously
C. Speciation Accorued In One Generation
D. The Species Will Consequently Have A Relatively Short Existence, Compered With Other Species
the right response is "C- Speciation Accomodated In One Generation."
Just what is a fossil record?
The fossil record can be used by palaeontologists, geologists, and archaeologists to better place notable events and species. The underlying principle of this theory is known as the Law of Superposition, which states that in undisturbed rock sequences, the lower layers are older than the upper ones.
This means that some fossil discoveries can be dated using the strata, or distinct stratum of rock, that they were found in. Fossil ages are frequently determined using radiocarbon dating. When this dating method was developed in the 1950s, palaeontology underwent a revolution and the fossil record's accuracy increased.
Learn more about ‘ fossil record ’ visit here;
https://brainly.com/question/28297825
#SPJ4