Wet and unconsolidated substrates are uniquely susceptible to ________ during an earthquake.

Answers

Answer 1

Wet and unconsolidated substrates are uniquely susceptible to liquefaction during an earthquake.

Liquefaction is most likely to occur in wet, sandy and unconsolidated substrates. Soils with large grains, such as sands, don't fit together very well because they have large void spaces so they are uniquely susceptible to liquefaction during an earthquake.

Thus, in wet regions of the world, this allows more water to infiltrate the soil.

Poorly drained fine grained soils such as sandy, gravelly, and silty soils are the most susceptible to liquefaction. Damages due to liquefaction impact primarily metropolitan because of their high liquefaction vulnerability and high infrastructure density.

Hence, during an earthquake, wet and unconsolidated substrates are uniquely susceptible to liquefaction.

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Related Questions

Which are the possible sources for Earth's water? Select all that apply. Group of answer choices the combination of hydrogen and oxygen in Earth's early atmosphere comets the combination of hydrogen from the Sun and oxygen from cyanobacteria volcanic outgassing meteors

Answers

The possible source of Earth's water is from the combination of hydrogen and oxygen in Earth's early atmosphere.

What are Water Resources?In the context of a state, "water resources" refers to all surface waters, subsurface aquifers, lakes, reservoirs, or impoundments, whether natural or man-made, that are currently available to or may be made available to users in the agricultural, industrial, commercial, recreational, public, and domestic sectors. The term "Water" or "Waters" refers to any and all water on or beneath the surface of the ground, whether percolating, standing, diffused, or flowing, wholly or partially within this State, or bordering this State and within its jurisdiction, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, includes natural or artificial lakes, rivers, streams, creeks, branches, forks, brooks, ponds (aside from farm ponds, industrial settling basins and pond.

There isn't much free oxygen in the solar system, which is important because the Earth needs oxygen to combine with hydrogen. Oxygen is abundant but not in its elemental or gaseous state since it bonds readily with many other elements. Since oxygen did not exist on Earth until around 2 billion years ago and the planet also has a tendency to lose gaseous hydrogen, it seems doubtful that much water was produced in that way.

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Ephemeral streams ________. Group of answer choices are limited to rainshadow deserts are a major agent of erosion in areas of ground moraine flow all the time are a major agent of erosion in desert regions

Answers

Ephemeral streams are a major agent of erosion in desert regions.

This is further explained below.

What are Ephemeral streams?

Generally, A fleeting river or stream In a normal year, an ephemeral stream is one that only has running water during periods of precipitation and for a brief period of time following those periods. The beds of ephemeral streams are always found to be situated above the water table.

In conclusion, Streams that evaporate quickly are the primary cause of soil decomposition in arid climates.

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What typically happens to the size, shape, and sorting of clasts as they are transported from steep mountains toward more gentle settings?

Answers

The clast become more rounded as they are transported from steep mountains toward more gentle settings.

The clasts make up 20-30% of rocks. Tumbles, bumps, and wear during transportation may reduce the size of the clast, increase its roundness, and cause the clast to be sorted by size. As sediments are transported and deposited, they leave evidence of modes of transport and deposition.

For example, when a vehicle slides down a slope, the resulting sediments are generally chaotic and have varying grain sizes. Grain size and the interrelationship between particles gives the resulting sediment texture. Clasts are classified by density based on the energy of the transport medium. High-energy currents can transport larger fragments. As the energy decreases, heavier particles are deposited and lighter debris is transported further.

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Fiscal policy is defined as changes in federal ________ and ________ to achieve macroeconomic objectives such as price stability, high rates of economic growth, and high employment. Group of answer choices

Answers

Fiscal policy is defined as changes in federal government spending and taxation to achieve macroeconomic objectives such as price stability, high rates of economic growth, and high employment.

This is further explained below.

What is taxation?

Generally, In practically every nation on the planet, governments impose taxes as mandatory levies on people or things.

In conclusion, Modifications made to the spending and taxing policies of the federal government in order to accomplish macroeconomic goals such as price stability, high rates of economic growth, and high employment are examples of fiscal policy.

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8. In most of the continental US, what fraction of annual precipitation actually moves directly into streams and rivers as surface runoff (without infiltrating into the ground or returning to the atmosphere via evapotranspiration)?

Answers

In most of the continental US, only a third of runoff transfers the continental surplus to balance the deficit of the ocean's fraction of annual precipitation.

Water Cycle and Surface RunoffThe physical geology and topography of the ground as well as meteorological conditions all have an impact on surface runoff. Only approximately a third of precipitation that falls on land drains into rivers and streams before being dumped back into the ocean. The remaining two-thirds either evaporate, transpire, or soak into the earth (infiltrate). Humans have the ability to redirect surface runoff for their own purposes.More and more of the natural environment is being replaced by impermeable surfaces, such as roads, homes, parking lots, and buildings, which decrease groundwater infiltration and hasten runoff to ditches and streams as more people inhabit the planet and as development and urbanization increase.

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Please answer fast Most governments are expected to provide public services such as __________. A. public entertainment B. travel by plane and train C. legal services D. public education Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

D. Public education

what are the main agriculture centres in pakistan for cotton?

Answers

Answer:

Punjab

Explanation:

being the most conducive for cotton production, produces around 70% of country's cotton followed by

How much starlight is received on earth?

Answers

The ratio of starlight to sunlight is much, much smaller than 0.5%. A value of 0.0000001% is far more accurate.

the most inferior division of planet earth in the core, which is liquit at the center because of pressure

Answers

Answer:

The outer core

Explanation:

It is made up of iron and nickel, it is in a liquid state despite the pressure because it has a lower melting point than the silicates of the mantle. The inner core, meanwhile, is solid due to the enormous pressure in the center of the planet.

Imagine a scenario in which several lakes have been colonized by marine-origin sticklebacks. In each lake, body armor disappears over time. Which change most likely caused this?.

Answers

The change most likely to favor this is Independent, unique mutations occurred in each population that rendered enhancers in the armor pathway useless, which were then favored by natural selection.

What is Natural Selection?Natural selection is the variation in individual survival and procreation brought on by phenotypic variances.The evolution of a population's heritable features across generations is a fundamental mechanism of evolution.By contrasting it with artificial selection, which in his opinion is intentional and natural selection is not, Charles Darwin popularized the phrase "natural selection."Every population of organisms contains variation. This happens in part because an organism's genome might experience random mutations, which its descendants may inherit. Individuals' genetics and environments interact throughout their lifetimes to produce different phenotypes.A genome's environment comprises the abiotic environment as well as the molecular biology of the cell, other cells, individuals, populations, and species.The population changes as a result of individuals with specific variants of the trait having a higher chance of surviving and procreating than those with other, less successful versions.Fecundity selection and sexual selection, which are now frequently included in natural selection, are other factors that affect reproductive success.

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Question:

I hope you are trying to ask the question below:

Imagine a scenario in which several lakes have been colonized by marine-origin sticklebacks. In each lake, body armor disappears over time. Which change most likely caused this?

a. Independent, unique mutations occurred in each population that rendered enhancers in the armor pathway useless, which were then favored by natural selection.

b. Each population had the exact same mutation in a protein coding gene that produces the armor, which increased in frequency by natural selection.

c. Novel trans-regulatory elements functioned to build new, armorless morphologies that increased in frequency because of gene flow from oceanic populations.

d. Lack of armor reduces fitness, so only genetic drift could cause the armorless condition to increase in frequency.

What are possible solutions that may be used in the future to address agricultural issues?
MULTIPLE CHOICE!!!

decrease biodiversity

increase organic farming

decrease the use of chemical agents

develop "cleaner" pesticides

increase fertilizer use

decrease pesticide use

Answers

The possible solutions that may be used in the future to address agricultural issues

increase organic farmingdecrease the use of chemical agentsdevelop "cleaner" pesticidesdecrease pesticide useThis is further explained below.

What is organic farming?

Generally, The term "organic farming" refers to a style of agriculture that makes use of biologically based pest treatments and biological fertilizers that are mostly produced from the waste products of plants and animals, in addition to nitrogen-fixing cover crops.

Development of a "cleaner" pesticides

The first step in the production of a pesticide is the production of a PAI, and the second step is the formulation of the actual pesticide. A PAI is produced by the chemical reaction of two or more raw components, often in the presence of catalysts, solvents, and either acidic or basic reagents.

In conclusion, Boost the use of organic agricultural methods.

Reduce the usage of chemical agents, and work to produce "greener" pesticides.

reduce pesticide use

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Avalanches at Rogers Pass in Glacier National Park killed more than 200 people between 1885 and 1910, but they are now controlled if not prevented; cannons

Answers

Correct response is: (A)

Avalanches at Rogers Pass in Glacier National Park killed more than 200 people between 1885 and 1910, but they are now controlled if not prevented; cannons are fired at the slopes to make snow masses fall before they become dangerous.

Avalanches at Rogers Pass in Glacier National Park killed more than 200 people between 1885 and 1910?

More than 200 people were killed by avalanches at Rogers Pass in Glacier National Park between 1885 and 1910, but today they are at least controlled, if not completely avoided. Cannons are fired at the slopes to cause snow masses to fall before they become deadly.

Over 200 people were killed by avalanches near Rogers Pass in Glacier National Park between 1885 and 1910, but today they are at least controlled, if not completely avoided. The Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) are supporting the Parks Canada avalanche-control program in Rogers Pass, British Columbia, through Operation PALACI. The Canadian Pacific Railway and the Trans-Canada Highway cross the Selkirk Mountains at Rogers Pass. The mission's objective is to prevent naturally occurring avalanches.

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The graph indicates Linda’s walk.

A graph titled Position versus time for with horizontal axis time (seconds) and vertical axis position (meters). The line runs in 3 straight segments from 0 seconds 0 meters to 2 seconds 2 meters to 6 seconds 5 meters to 10 seconds 5 meters.
Which best describes the graph?

Linda started out moving, and then stopped moving after 6 seconds.
Linda started moving away from the start point, and then moved closer.
Linda never moved the entire trip.
Linda’s path results in a negative slope

Answers

The best description of the graph is that Linda started out moving, and then stopped moving after 6 seconds.

What happens in Linda's graph?

The graph shows that Linda started walking from the first second and walked for six seconds.

She then stopped at the sixth second where she had already walked for 5 meters.

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Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

When spanish invaded mexico and guatemala, they adopted the local practice of using money. what item represented money in this area?

Answers

Cacao is an item that represented money in this area When the Spanish invaded Mexico and Guatemala, they adopted the local practice of using money.

The ancient Mayans used cacao beans—the essential factor in chocolate—as a currency, in line with a study posted in the journal financial Anthropology. The research suggests that in the traditional Maya length (250-900 CE) cacao became exchanged for items and services.

The Aztecs took chocolate admiration to every other level. They believed cacao become given to them by means of their gods. like the Mayans, they loved the caffeinated kick of warm or bloodless, spiced chocolate liquids in ornate packing containers, but they also used cacao beans as foreign money to shop for food and different items.

It appears to have been a genuinely crucial part of their spiritual and social lives. The cacao bean and beverage had been utilized in a variety of non secular rituals honoring the Mayan gods -- the liquid chocolate from time to time status in for blood -- and were taken into consideration as "god food." The Maya even had a god of cacao.

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Placemarks A through F indicate the locations of six different glacial formations. Which answer correctly identifies each of the formations

Answers

placemark A: horn peak

placemark B: arête

placemark C: col

placemark D: tarn

placemark E: cirque

placemark F: hanging valley

these correctly identified each of the formations.

As a glacier expands, it crushes, grinds, and washes rocks, bedrock, and other surfaces as the weight of snow and ice accumulate. The resulting erosional landforms include strips, curls, glacier crests, ridges, trim lines, U-shaped valleys, Roches motonnées, overdrafts, and hanging valleys.

Huge glacier lines can form beneath fast-moving ice flows. These topographies are important for telling the direction and dynamics of ice flow beneath former ice sheets.

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Who developed the principle of uniformitarianism?
a. Hutton
b. William Smith
c. Darwin
d. Werner
e. Wegener.

Answers

Answer:

Hutton 

explanation : Hutton developed the principle of uniformitarianism by observing geological changes in his farm.

What's the time right now in your country?​

Answers

Answer:

19:23pm

Explanation:

And how about that side

Answer:

right now its 12:23 pm

Explanation:

Los Angeles, located in a Mediterranean climate zone, is kept __________ during the summer because of the presence of __________. Group of answer choices wet; the warm California current off the coast wet; mountains along the western side of the city dry; mountains along the western side of the city dry; the cold California current off the coast

Answers

Los Angeles, which is in a region with a Mediterranean climate, experiences dry summers because to the presence of the chilly California current off the coast.

What is the Mediterranean climate?

Mediterranean climate, a major Köppen climatic type with hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters, is found on the western sides of the continents between 30° and 45° latitude north and south of the equator.

Where is the region with a Mediterranean climate?

On the western side of continents, between 31 and 40 degrees latitude north and south of the equator, are roughly where Mediterranean climate zones can be found.

What four traits best describe the Mediterranean climate?The summers there are exceedingly dry and hot. Winters there are chilly and humid. Near the Mediterranean Sea are more than half of the regions with this sort of climate. Unless a mountain or humid weather blocks it, they continue for thousands of kilometers.

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The intertropical convergence zone may be found as far as ________ north of the equator in july.

Answers

The intertropical convergence zone may be found as far as 25° north of the equator in July.

What is real about the convergence zone between the tropics?

The Inter Tropical Convergence Zone, often known as the ITCZ, is a low-pressure area that rounds the Earth generally close to the equator and is the meeting point of the trade winds from the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. It is characterized by convective activity, which frequently results in intense thunderstorms over wide swaths of terrain.

How does the location of the intertropical convergence zone ITCZ change over time?

The position of the ITCZ varies seasonally because it tracks the sun. In the summertime of the Northern Hemisphere, it goes north, while in the wintertime, it moves south. As a result, the tropics' wet and dry seasons are caused by the ITCZ.

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Magmatic assimilation occurs when
O a rising magma body incorporates broken host rock into the melt.
O a rising magma body runs into another rising magma body underground.
a rising magma body runs into the atmosphere and creates a volcano.
O a rising magma body runs into hard rock that it cannot melt.

Answers

Magmatic assimilation occurs when a rising magma body incorporates broken host rock into the melt.

Assimilation is the process of incorporating solid or liquid foreign matter into magma. The term does not imply a specific mechanism, the process depends on many factors such as temperature, magma cooling rate, gas pressure and composition of the material being assimilated.

In most cases, the net result will be a shift from the original composition of the source magma to that of the contaminants. This process of wall rocks being incorporated into magma is called assimilation.

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Write about any major mining industry accident that may have occurred around the world and how could that be avoided

Answers

On April 26, 1942, the Benxihu (Honkeiko) coal mine in Liaoning Province, China, experienced what is regarded as the greatest mining disaster in history, killing over 1,500 people. This incident occurred during World War II.

What is the main cause of death in coal mining?

With 18 and 5 fatal injuries per occurrence, respectively, contact with objects and equipment and transportation incidents were the most common fatal events. In 2008, there were 4.4 nonfatal injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers in the coal mining business, which is 13% more than in the entire private sector.

What are hazards of working in a mine?

Accidents, dust (including poisoning by specific ores), high temperatures and humidity, noise and vibration, toxic gases, and various other hazards are among the dangers mentioned.

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The material immediately surrounding an artifact, usually some sediment such as gravel, sand, or clay, is known as the

Answers

The material immediately surrounding an artifact, usually some sediment such as gravel, sand, or clay, is known as the Matrix.

What is an Artifact?An artifact is something that was created by a human. Art, tools, and clothes made by people from any period or location are considered artifacts. The phrase can also be used to describe an object's remnants, such as a piece of broken pottery or glass. Scholars who seek to study a culture can learn a lot from artifacts. In order to understand the past, archaeologists explore the locations where ancient cultures once existed. Artifacts may serve as the only hints regarding how people lived in the past because many ancient cultures lacked written languages or consciously refrained from writing down their histories.

The matrix is composed of the artifact's surrounding sediments, ecofacts, and characteristics. The rock, sand, gravel, or soils around the object or feature may contain crucial information.

Therefore, The material immediately surrounding an artifact, usually some sediment such as gravel, sand, or clay, is known as the Matrix.

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Select all the correct answers.
How would the tides on Earth be affected by the absence of the Moon?
There would be no spring tides.
The tides would occur at a much lower intensity.
The high and low tides would occur more frequently.
There would be no tides.
The tides would remain unaffected.
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

The tides would occur at a much lower intensity.

Explanation:

Tides are caused by two main factors, the moon, and the wind. The moon plays a bigger part. SO, if the moon were to suddenly begone, scientists estimate that there would still be tides, but just much smaller, maybe about 1/3 of their original size.

The collision of the newly created Laurasia (North America and Baltica) and Gondwana caused the Iapetus Ocean to close which lead to the _______________ orogeny.

Answers

The collision of the newly created Laurasia (North America and Baltica) and Gondwana caused the Iapetus Ocean to close which lead to the Taconic orogeny. This is further explained below.

What is Taconic orogeny.?

Generally,  The Taconic Orogeny: In the Late Ordovician, the volcanic arc clashed with eastern Laurentia (around 450 m.y. ago). Newfoundland to New York experienced deformation. The previously deposited sedimentary strata underwent metamorphosis and foliation in the center of the newly created mountain belt.

In conclusion, The closing of the Iapetus Ocean was a direct cause of the Taconic orogeny, which was triggered by the collision between the newly formed Laurasia (which included North America and Baltica) and Gondwana.

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Why have 20th century earthquakes in turkey suggested that some earthquakes beget subsequent earthquakes?

Answers

Earthquakes have occurred in a pattern from east to west, that is why Earthquakes have occurred in a pattern from east to west.

Turkey is a seismically active region located inside the complex zone of plate collision between the Eurasian Plate and both the African and Arabian Plates.

The Anatolian Plate, a small plate on which much of the country is situated, is bounded by the East Anatolian Fault and the North Anatolian Fault, two important strike-slip fault zones.

The Hellenic arc's southward migration has an effect on the Aegean Sea's extensional tectonic zone, which also affects the western part of the country.

Turkey's easternmost region is situated on the western end of the Zagros fold and thrust belt, which is dominated by thrust tectonics.

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In the accompanying diagram, mLC = 90, mLA = 42, and CA = 10. Which equation can be used to find AB? C 10 42° A​

Answers

Option D. If mLC = 90, mLA = 42, and CA = 10, the equation that can be used to find AB is [tex]cosine 42 = \frac{10}{AB}[/tex]

How to find AB

We have to find the the way to solve the right angled triangle we have here.

We have the angle at point A.

We have to make use of SOH CAH TOA rule

We would use

Cosine = adjacent / hypotenuse

adjacent = the value 10

The hypotenuse is = AB. This is the sign that is facing the angle.

We would then have the equation to be

Cosine 42° = 10/AB

[tex]cosine 42 = \frac{10}{AB}[/tex]

We can proceed to find AB

To get the value of AB

AB cosine 42 = 10

AB0.7431 = 10

AB = 10/0.7431

= 13.46

The value of AB = 13.46, But the questions only asked us to fing the equation. Hence option D is correct.

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The last major mountain building event to affect the Appalachian region was the ________________________.

Answers

The last major mountain building event to affect the Appalachian region was the Allegheny Orogeny (277): Late Paleozoic episodes of mountain building along the present trend of the Appalachian Mountains. Likely caused by the collision, occurring during the Late Carboniferous, of northwest Africa and the southern part of the Appalachian belt. This is further explained below.

What is Allegheny Orogeny?

Generally, The Alleghenian orogeny was an event that took place nearly exclusively during the Permian Period (299 million to 251 million years ago) and was responsible for the formation of the Appalachian Mountains.

In conclusion, The Allegheny Orogeny (277), which refers to events of mountain construction during the Late Paleozoic that occurred along the current trend of the Appalachian Mountains, was the most recent significant mountain-building event that occurred in the Appalachian area. It is most likely that this event was triggered by the collision that took place during the Late Carboniferous between northwest Africa and the southern half of the Appalachian belt.

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What type of warm-up intentionally mimics the movements that will be a part of the workout to follow it? General warm-up Specific warm-up Dynamic warm-up Static warm-up

Answers

Answer is Dynamic warm up
Reason -an athlete's warm up should include movements designed to actively lengthen and contract the muscles that will be used in the sport, called a Dynamic warm up

What are some reasons that the narr values might differ somewhat from actual climate records?

Answers

The values might differ somewhat from actual climate records because the weather of a region depends on many elements  climate varies depending on its distance from the equator.

Networks of medical gadgets display weather and climate at all hours of the day and night time, everywhere in the international. weather facts are crucial inputs for authorities officers accountable for the management of public finances, assets, including electricity grids, government homes and roads, and services such as emergency response and assistance.

Scientists mark the begin of modern-day international report-keeping at kind years in the past. This is because in advance available weather data would not cowl enough of the planet to get an accurate studying, in line with NASA.

Paleoclimatology records are derived from herbal resources consisting of tree earrings, cave deposits, ice cores, fire history, coral boom bands, pollen, stalagmites, and ocean and lake sediments. these proxy climate information expand the weather and weather records archive by using loads to thousands and thousands of years.

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In oceania, __________ is the spiritual power that may reside in persons, places, or things.

Answers

In oceania, mana is the spiritual power that may reside in persons, places, or things.

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planets a and b are both the same diameter, but planet b has three times the mass of planet a. how does the weight of the same object sitting on each planet compare? Refusing to spend time with a friend you are angry with is an example of ? A) Chronemics B) Proxemics C) Haptics D) kinesics. Need help with my geometry homework pls draws on factors such as relative money suply growth rates and interest rates to contrstruct sophisticated econonometric models for predicting exchange rate nmmoevments When a charge of -2 c has an instantaneous velocity v = (- i 3 j ) 106 m/s, it experiences a force. Determine the magnetic field, given that B, = 0. 9. (I) An electron experiences a force F = (-2i + 6j) x 10-13 N in a magnetic field B = -1.2k T. some life problems require more support than others. for example, aids patients are _____ likely than hypertension patients to be in support groups. 3500 randomly chosen voters are asked in a national poll if they approve of the job the president is doing. Which best describes a sampling distribution of the sample proportion in this situation? A sample of 500 voters obtained to predict that true proportion of voters who approve of the president. The proportions who approve of the president within all possible samples of this size The proportion of these 3500 voters who approve the president The proportion of all voters who approve the president Draw Conclusions Reread lines 91102. Does Bunyan view Faithfuls death as a loss or a victory? Support your conclusion with evidence from the text. answer keyBook: Pilgrims Progress. While a landscape designer, a retail garden center, and a wholesale grower producing African violets are all part of green industry, only the wholesale grower must know how to determine the production costs and irrigation requirements of a _____ The gibbon has 44 chromosomes per diploid set; the siamang has 50 chromosomes per diploid set. In the 1970s a chance mating between a male gibbon and a female siamang produced an offspring. Predict how many chromosomes were observed in the somatic cells of the offspring. Do you predict that this individual will be able to form viable gametes? Why or why not HELPPPPPP MATH QUESTION True or false: a business often has to pay taxes based on its inventory Ellen's weight has a z-score of -1.9. What is the best interpretation of this z-score? Ellen's weight is 1.9 standard deviations below the median weight. Ellen's weight is 1.9 pounds below the mean weight. Ellen's weight is 1.9 pounds below the median weight Ellen's weight is 1.9 standard deviations below the mean weight. Some fertilizer blends contain magnesium nitrate (Mg(NO3)2). Suppose that a chemist has 1. 24 liters of a 2. 13 M solution of magnesium nitrate. If the chemist dilutes the solution to 1. 60 M, what is the volume of the new solution? Express your answer to three significant figures. The volume of the new solution is liters. which of the following is the most common audio compression format? A) WAV B) AU C) MP3 D) WMA T/F : a product whose design reflects the needs and expectations of the buyerno more, no lessis a quality product. how do most sociologists differentiate between sex and gender? What step makes or breaks the results in this procedure? The answer should include a discussion of the importance of carefully following the instructions for the number of bears to include at each step. which of the following is not a function of the nose? a. humidifies the incoming air with mucus b. warms the incoming air with superficial capillaries c. all of the choices are functions of the nose d. cleans the incoming air with nasal hairs, cilia, and mucus Calculate the resonance time of fly ash particle (d=3.1 um; P=1.5 g/mL) that is released from a 300-meter smokestack. How far will this particle travel if average wind speed is 8.4 miles/hr.