What are the 3 types of gene mutations explain each?

Answers

Answer 1

The three types of gene mutations are point mutations, insertion/deletion mutations, and chromosomal mutations.

There are several types of gene mutations, but the three most common types are:

Point mutations: Point mutations involve the alteration of a single base pair in the DNA sequence. This can result in a change in the amino acid sequence of the protein encoded by the gene, which can have a range of effects depending on the location and nature of the change. Some point mutations may have no effect on the protein's function, while others can cause the protein to be non-functional or to have altered function.Insertion/deletion mutations: These mutations occur when one or more base pairs are added or removed from the DNA sequence. This can disrupt the reading frame of the gene, leading to a frameshift mutation that drastically alters the amino acid sequence of the encoded protein.Chromosomal mutations: Chromosomal mutations involve changes to the structure or number of chromosomes. Examples include deletion of a segment of a chromosome, duplication of a segment of a chromosome, translocation of a segment of a chromosome to a non-homologous chromosome, or inversion of a segment of a chromosome. These mutations can alter the expression or function of multiple genes at once and can have severe effects on the organism.

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Related Questions

What is the classification of Bath Salts?

Answers

Answer:

Bath salts are out under the synthetic cathinone class.

How and for how long can you hold hot and cold foods without temperature control?

Answers

Hot foods should be held at 135°F (57°C) or higher, cold foods at 41°F (5°C) or lower. Hot foods can be held up to 2 hours, cold foods up to 4 hours.

Hot foods should be held at 135°F (57°C) or higher to prevent bacterial growth. This can be achieved by using warming trays, chafing dishes, or heat lamps. Hot foods should not be held at this temperature for more than 2 hours, after which they should be discarded.

Cold foods should be held at 41°F (5°C) or lower to prevent bacterial growth. This can be achieved by using refrigeration or ice baths. Cold foods should not be held at this temperature for more than 4 hours, after which they should be discarded. It is important to monitor the food temperature regularly to ensure that it remains within the safe range. If food is held for longer than the recommended time frame or the temperature falls out of the safe range, the food should be discarded to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria. Proper storage, labeling and rotation of food is important to ensure food safety.

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Tamayose et al. found that he two most cited reasons students chose a career in public health were enjoyment of the profession and providing a __________.

Answers

According to research by Tamayose et al., the most frequently expressed reasons for choosing a career in public health were enjoyment of the field and helping others.

Protecting and enhancing the health of individuals and communities is the study of public health. In order to accomplish this task, healthy lifestyles are encouraged, research is done on how to prevent illnesses and injuries, and infectious diseases are found, stopped, and dealt with.

Infectious disease management, protection against environmental health risks, chemical incidents, and emergency response are all examples of how public health works to reduce the causes of illness and improve people's health and wellbeing. Health protection also includes actions for clean air, water, and food.

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Personal hygiene is important to others because __________.
A.
it helps to prevent the spread of disease
B.
you look more pleasing to the eye
C.
everyone should look the same
D.
all of the above



Please select the best answer from the choices provided.


A
B
C
D
Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

a) it helps to prevent the spread of diseases

the answer to the question is A

The average pulse rate of persons between 19 and 40 years of age is typically: Select one: a. 60 beats/min. b. 70 beats/min. c. 80 beats/min. d. 90 beats/min.

Answers

The average pulse rate of person between 19 and 40 years of age is typically b.) 70 beats/min.

What is the average pulse rate?

A normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute and a lower heart rate at rest implies more efficient heart function and better cardiovascular fitness.

Heart rate is the measure of how many times your heart beats in a minute. For most people, healthy resting heart rate (RHR) is between 50 and 90 beats per minute, but this number can also vary depending on the factors such as medication and fitness level.

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HIV tests are able to detect ANTIBODIES in the blood.

An estimated one in FIVE people who have HIV do not know they have it.
^answers

Answers

answer:
true
explanation:

What is the advantage of choosing goals that are measurable?

Answers

Answer:here;

Explanation:

The benefits of setting goals include greater direction, greater focus, increased productivity, and higher levels of motivation. Setting goals that are specific and measurable can transform your habits, your mindset, your confidence, and your daily actions.

How can you advocate for your health?

Answers

To advocate for your health, trust yourself, ask questions and take notes from doctor, give feedback, and get a health insurance.

Take some time to learn about your health insurance, If you have health insurance. You don’t have to study every detail, but it might be good to confirm that periodic check- ups and webbing tests will be covered. You ’ll also feel more comfortable if you know how to find out if commodity you need is covered.

When you talk with medical professionals about your health, flash back that you have important information they can use. Trust your own experience and talk actually about it with your doctor .

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once the cause of stress has been identified, there are no behaviors that can lessen the effect of or eliminate the stress. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. True or False

Answers

False. Once the source of the stress has been determined, a number of actions can be taken to reduce its impact or even get rid of it.

These habits can include exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet, getting enough rest and sleep, and asking friends, family, and professionals for help. Other examples of these behaviours include learning effective coping skills including problem-solving and relaxing techniques.

Taking proactive steps to reduce stress can be beneficial. Recognizing and challenging any negative thoughts or beliefs that may be contributing to stress can help to reduce stress levels. Additionally, engaging in activities that promote relaxation and mindfulness can help to reduce stress and improve overall mental health.

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Behavior that how addiction are needing tobacco at certain time feeling irritable or retle i tobacco ue i not poible and Tobacco
Quiting
Starting
Reiting
Craving

Answers

The behavior's that addiction is wanting tobacco at a specific moment feeling irritated or retile in tobacco usage is not conceivable, and nicotine quitting is not possible.

Neuroscientific treatments to drug addiction have typically been predicated on the concept that addiction is indeed a process caused by brain alterations caused by prolonged administration of substances of abuse. An alternate viewpoint regards drug addiction as just a behavioral illness in which drugs serve as primary reinforcers.

Despite the basic differences between these two methods, growing neuroscience of reward and decision behavior may someday provide insight on the brain mechanisms at work in excessive drug use. Behavioral scientists might help with this knowledge by focusing more on assessing variations in drug reinforcing intensity and attempting to create and test behavioral models of addiction.

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The health care provider prescribes phenazopyridine hydrochloride for a client with a urinary tract infection. What would the office nurse teach the client to expect while taking this medication?

Answers

The office nurse teach the client to expect while taking this medication would be Discoloration of urine.

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a kind of illness that affects the urinary system. When it affects the lower urinary tract, it is called a bladder infection (cystitis), and when it affects the upper urinary tract, it is called a kidney infection (pyelonephritis).

Symptoms of a lower urinary tract infection include urination pain, frequent urination, and the need to pee despite an empty bladder. Aside from the symptoms of a lower UTI, evidence of a kidney infection include fever and flank pain. Urine may seem bloody on occasion. In the extremely elderly and very young, symptoms may be vague or non-specific.

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What is the first step in treating a 3rd degree burn?

Answers

First step in treating a 3rd degree burn is to go immediately to the nearest hospital. Do not remove clothing stuck to the burn and cover the burn with a cool clean cloth or bandage. It is important to keep the burn raise above the level of heart.

What is the treatment for third degree burn?

Third-degree burns should receive treatment from a healthcare provider and shouldn't be attempted to treat a third-degree burn at home. A third-degree burn is a very serious injury that requires immediate medical attention.

Second-degree burns may be treated with an antibiotic cream or other creams or ointments prescribed by doctor but third-degree and fourth-degree burns need more intensive treatments like intravenous (IV) antibiotics to prevent infection or IV fluids to replace fluids lost when skin got burned.

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Nursing students are reviewing the structure and function of the ears in preparation for class the next day. The students demonstrate understanding of the information when they describe which of the following as a middle ear structure?
1- Auricle
2- Membranous labyrinth
3- Ossicles
4- Organ of Corti

Answers

Nursing students are reviewing the structure and function of the ears, the students demonstrate understanding of the information when they describe the following as a middle ear structure 3) Ossicles.

What are the functions of ossicles?

The ossicles are tiny bones and the smallest in the human body. The ossicles amplify the sound. The tiny stapes bone attaches to oval window that connects the middle ear to inner ear.

The ossicles are tiny bones in the middle ear, that form chain connecting the ear drum (Tympanic membrane, TM) and inner ear. When airborne sound vibrates the TM, ossicles perform an "impedance match" allowing sound energy to be transferred into fluid filled inner ear.

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Who is the most important part of the food chain or energy pyramid?

Answers

The most important part of the food chain or the energy pyramid is the PRODUCERS

What are the 3 types of cardiovascular?

Answers

Answer:

What are the different types of cardiovascular diseases? 1 coronary heart disease – disease of the blood vessels supplying the heart muscle; 2 cerebrovascular disease – disease of the blood vessels supplying the brain; 3 peripheral arterial disease – disease of blood vessels supplying the arms and legs

Explanation:

emergency medicine takes place in which of the following settings? (check all that apply)
O academic centers
O large community
O rural community hospitals

Answers

Answer:

✅Academic Centers

✅Rural Community Hospitals

:)

What are the three 3 common lifestyle diseases?

Answers

Answer: (these arent rlly specific) heart disease, stroke, diabetes

Explanation:

The highest level of EMT training that can be
achieved is paramedic (answers)



A teacher, fitness instructor, or other community
member might be trained in
CPR/AED


all levels of first- responder training cover… how to handle and emergency situation before advanced medical care is available

Answers

Answer:

A paramedic has all the knowledge, skills, and responsibility associated with EMRs, EMTs, and AEMTs. The biggest difference between the paramedic and the advanced emergency medical technician is their ability to perform a broader range of advanced duties.

The public health nurse is discussing immunizations with a group of caregivers of infants. One of the mothers asks the nurse why the child will need immunizations. Which of the following statements would be the most appropriate statement for the nurse to make to this mother?
a) "The immunities that the infant is born with are not for the same diseases they will be immunized against."
b) "The antibodies the fetus gets from the mother are in the placenta, so after birth they are no longer available to the infant."
c) "Infants are unable to develop antibodies to protect them from diseases so they must be immunized."
d) "The infant is born with immunity to some diseases, but those immunities decrease over the first year of life."

Answers

The best thing a nurse could say to this mother is that the infant is not born with the same immunity against the same diseases he is vaccinated (immunized) against.

What does immunization mean and why is it important?

The process of protecting a person from disease by vaccination. The term is often used interchangeably with vaccination or immunization.

Immunization saves lives. It protects you, your family, and your community. Immunization protects future generations by eradicating infectious diseases. Many infectious diseases are now rare or have been eradicated by immunization programs, but new infectious diseases are emerging around the world.

What is an example of immunization?

For immunization the recommended vaccines according to disease include:  Chickenpox (Varicella) Dengue. HPV (Human Papillomavirus)  Flu (Influenza). Diphtheria. Hepatitis A. Hepatitis B. Hib (Haemophilus influenzae type b)

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Building healthy relationships with friends and family is important for what

Answers

Building healthy relationships with partners, friends and family is good for you. It improves your mood, your mental health and your wellbeing. Maintaining them is important. It takes time and commitment.

What is the importance of building healthy relationships?

Not only does building positive relationships make us happier, improve our feelings of security, and provide meaning to our lives, it also affects both mental and physical health. Health Benefits of Relationships: Relationships play an important role in our mental health. Healthy relationships with your partner and family members can enhance your life and make everyone feel good about themselves.

They don’t just happen though; healthy relationships take time to build and need work to keep them healthy. The more positive effort you put into a relationship, the healthier it should be. People in healthy relationships love and support each other. They help each other practically as well as emotionally.

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An example of the stimulus control process of the Transtheoretical Model is for someone who wants to change her diet to vegetarian to ignore what others have to say about her decision to make this change. (T/F)

Answers

An example of stimulus control process of the Transtheoretical Model is for someone who wants to change the diet to vegetarian to ignore what others have to say about the decision to make this change : False.

What is meant by stimulus control in Transtheoretical Model?

The transtheoretical model of behavior change is integrative theory of therapy that assesses an individual's readiness to act on new healthier behavior, and provides strategies and processes of change to guide that individual.

Stimulus Control is re-engineering the environment to have reminders and cues that support and encourage healthy behavior and remove those that encourages unhealthy behavior.

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Four workers are going through their days. Ingrid is researching the AIDS epidemic in Africa. Lenny is working to identify where an outbreak of bacteria-contaminated spinach came from. Ben is investigating an employee injury that occurred in a physical therapist’s office. Drew is working on generating the MMWR. Which best describes which agency each person works for?

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

answers A

Ingrid, Lenny, Ben, and Drew are likely public health workers in various agencies responsible for disease control, food safety, workplace safety, and health data reporting.

Public health workers work to improve the health of populations and protect against health threats. They work in many different organizations, including government agencies like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), as well as non-profit organizations and academic institutions.

Ingrid is likely a researcher working on the AIDS epidemic in Africa, which could be related to the CDC's work on global health and disease control. Lenny is likely working for a food safety agency, such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), investigating the source of a foodborne illness.

Ben is likely an inspector with OSHA, investigating a workplace injury. Drew is likely working for the CDC, generating the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), a weekly publication that summarizes key public health data.

This question is incomplete, thus the answer is general.

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Does regular physical activity improve sleep?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

How can studying more than 16 hours daily affect your health ?​

Answers

Answer:

It may lead to stress and to bad habbits

Explanation:

.

Answer:

studying is alot of work. 16+ or more hours is considered over working yourself. it makes the body overworked,sleepy and cant think right.

other then studying for 16 hours gum or chocolate is helpful to remember things

Explanation:

A fall is considered severe anytime an adult patient has fallen more than​ ______ feet. A. 10. B. 15. C. 20. D. 8. D.

Answers

Answer:

C. 20 feet

Explanation:

What U. S. Entity established guidelines that require certain precautions be taken to prevent the transmission of disease through contact with body​ fluids?

Answers

Precautions are made by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration to avoid disease transmission through contact with bodily fluids.

The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) implemented universal precautions in 1985, mostly in response to a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic. Universal precautions are a collection of recommendations designed to avoid the spread of bloodborne diseases through contact with blood as well as other potentially infectious materials (OPIM).

Semen, vaginal fluids, cerebrospinal fluid, synovium, pleural fluid, pericardial fluid, peritoneal fluid, amniotic fluid, saliva throughout dental procedures, any body fluid visibly contaminated with blood, and all body fluids in situations where distinguishing between body fluids is difficult or impossible.

Sputum, faces, sweat, vomit, tears, urine, and nasal secretions are not subject to universal precautions unless they are obviously contaminated with blood, because the transmission of Hepatitis B and HIV is extremely low and non-existent.

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this form of treatment uses sound energy from high-frequency sound waves to treat pain, relax muscles spasms. stimulate circulation, and break up calcium deposits and scar tissue.

Answers

The form of treatment that uses sound energy from high-frequency sound waves to treat pain, relax muscles spasms, stimulate circulation, break up calcium deposits and scar tissue is : ultrasound therapy.

What do you understand by ultrasound therapy?

Ultrasound physical therapy is a branch of ultrasound apart from diagnostic ultrasound and pregnancy imaging.

Ultrasound therapy uses high-frequency sound waves to produce heat that  reduces pain and it may be used to treat conditions such as musculoskeletal injuries, arthritis and fibromyalgia

Ultrasound therapy is a noninvasive treatment in which sound waves are used to penetrate soft tissues which helps in increasing blood flow. This can help in relieving pain, improving circulation, and promoting tissue healing.

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A client with a traumatic brain injury has already displayed early signs of increasing intracranial pressure (ICP). Which of the following would be considered late signs of increasing ICP?
Complaints of headache and lack of pupillary response
Mental confusion and pupillary changes
Loss of gag reflex and mental confusion
Decerebrate posturing and loss of corneal reflex

Answers

Decerebrate posturing and loss of corneal reflex would be considered late signs of increasing ICP.

Growing pressure inside your skull might be caused by a brain injury or another medical problem. Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) is a serious condition that can cause a headache. The pressure might potentially cause more damage to your brain or spinal cord.

Changes in ICP are related to volume changes in one or more of the cranium's components. CSF pressure has been shown to be influenced by abrupt changes in intrathoracic pressure during coughing (which is induced by diaphragmatic and abdominal wall muscle contraction, the latter of which also increases intra-abdominal pressure), the valsalva manoeuvre, and communication with the vasculature (venous and arterial systems).

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How does the environment affect physical health?

Answers

Heart disease, cancer, and respiratory illnesses are just a few of the health issues that can be brought on by environmental pollution. The likelihood of living in a polluted environment and having contaminated water is higher for people with low earnings.

What factors influence physical health?

Your body's status, known as physical health, is determined by a number of things, including the presence of illness and the intensity of your exercise. A person needs the following to be both physically healthy and content: Lifestyle can include things like diet, exercise level, and habits like smoking.

What does excellent physical health entail?

Body systems and processes are more likely to be operating at their best in someone who is in good physical health. Not just the absence of sickness is to blame for this. Good health is a result of regular exercise, a healthy diet, and enough sleep.

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What are two components of your environment that can affect your wellness?

Answers

Peer influence and role models are two aspects of your surroundings that might have an impact on your wellness.

What health issues are the most serious?

The main causes of death for both men and women in the United States are still heart disease and stroke. NIH-funded researchers are currently relying on precision medicine to better understand and treat these conditions.

Why does health care matter?

A person's genetic make-up, lifestyle choices (like smoking), exposure to harmful substances (like asbestos), and other factors can all contribute to health issues. When dealing with several health issues, one disease or its treatment may trigger another.

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