what are the actor's of democratization​

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Answer 1

He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: i) A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; ii) Active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life; iii) Protection of the human rights of all citizens; and iv) A rule of law


Related Questions

James is a taxpayer that files married filing separately. he had a tax liability of $6,700 in the previous tax year. his agi is $85,000 and he knows his tax liability will be more this year and expects to have a balance due. what is the minimum amount of tax james needs to pay to avoid an underpayment penalty in 2020?

Answers

For James to avoid an underpayment penalty in 2020, he needs to pay $23,912.50.

What is an underpayment penalty?

An underpayment penalty is the IRS fine levied on taxpayers who do not pay enough of their estimated tax liability.

According to the IRS rules, to avoid an underpayment penalty, James must pay either 100% of last year's tax or 90% for 2020.

Data and Calculations:

Tax liability from 2019 = $6,700

AGI for the current tax year = $85,000

Taxable income = $76,500 (assumed to be 90% of AGI)

Tax rate = 25%

Tax liability for 2020 = $19,125 ($76,500 x 25%)

Minimum tax to pay to avoid underpayment penalty = $23, 912.50 ($6,700 + $19,125 x 90%)

Thus, for James to avoid an underpayment penalty in 2020, he needs to pay $23,912.50.

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The defendant can file a(n) _______ if it is believed that the plaintiff caused her damages arising out of the very same set of facts.

Answers

Answer: Cross-claim

Explanation:

7. What part of the economy finances public goods?
consumers
public sector
private sector
free riders

Answers

Answer: public sector

Explanation: Correct on Gradpoint

The part of the economy that finances public goods is the public sector. The correct option is B.

Public goods are products or services that are available to all members of society and that are neither exclusive nor competitive, meaning that one person's use of them does not affect how readily available they are to others.

Public goods must be provided and financed by the public sector, which is made up of several levels of government. To pay for the provision of public goods and services that benefit society as a whole, the government collects taxes and other income from people and businesses.

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

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Generally, the legal remedy for breach of contract will be _______ awarded by the court to the nonbreaching party.

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Generally, the legal remedy for breach of contract will be money damages awarded by the court to the non-breaching party.

What are money damages?A sort of relief in which money is awarded as recompense for an accident. The amount of money damages, unlike the amount requested in money demand, is not immediately apparent from the circumstances of the case and must be determined by the trier of fact.There are two kinds of damages: compensatory and punitive.What is a legal remedy?A legal remedy, also known as judicial relief or a judicial remedy, is the method by which a court of law, usually in the exercise of civil law jurisdiction, enforces a right, imposes a penalty, or makes another court order to impose its will in order to compensate an individual for the harm caused by a wrongful act.

Therefore, generally, the legal remedy for breach of contract will be money damages awarded by the court to the non-breaching party.

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A licensee or employee who interferes with a peace officer’s right to inspect an establishment may result in.

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A licensee or employee who interferes with a peace officer’s right to inspect an establishment may result in arrest and license revocation.

Who is a peace officer?

A peace officer is one who ensures the safety, security, and humane custody and control of offenders.  Peace officers also maintain the peace and harmony of the community, thereby forestalling violence.

Unlike a police officer, peace officers prevent serious injuries or death of persons in some dangers.  Peace officers also establish evidence at accident scenes.

Some of the powers of the peace officer are detention and arrest of offenders and search and seizure of properties.

Peace officers may not necessarily be members of the Police Service.

Thus, a licensee or employee who interferes with a peace officer’s right to inspect an establishment may result in arrest and license revocation.

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must haves vs nice-to-haves

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Some of the “must-haves” in a job and life as compared to the “nice-to-haves” are as follows:

“Must-haves”Job satisfactionNice team environmentCommunication between colleaguesGood Working environment.

“Nice-to-haves”High salaryBenefitsA short commute from homeTo work for a company that has green initiatives.

What differentiate “must-haves” from “nice-to-have”?

“Must-haves” are essential or motivating criteria that boost work performance and increase the standard of living.  These criteria tend to be present before a job is accepted.

“Nice-to-haves” are unessential criteria as they do not motivate performance, but are regarded as additions.

Question Completion:

Consider your “must-haves” in a job and life as compared to the “nice-to-haves.”

Thus, “must-haves” in a job and life as compared to the “nice-to-haves” motivate increased performance in the job.

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If questioned by the police about a drug dealing ring they are investigating, a defense attorney must tell the police all the
information that his/her client shared during their conversations

true or false

Answers

False

I am studying law right now and I know this is false

Explain various situations in which correctional officers are to use force inside a prison.  When is force legally accepted?  Is it possible for correctional officers to defuse hostility yet uphold rules? ​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Correctional officers can use force only when prisoners are threatening their own security, the security of the agent or the safety of other prisoners and officials. However, there are other ways to neutralize hostility, through dialogue and the attempt to resolve dangerous situations in a more peaceful way and without compromising the physical integrity of anyone. In addition, it is important to emphasize that the use of force must be done without causing death or serious injuries.

2. Which of the following is an effect of alcohol on driving?
a) Judgment impairment
b) Increased driving efficiency
c) Increased driving awareness

Answers

I believe the answer is C
a) Judgement Impairment

A broker requested that the FREC issue an escrow disbursement order (EDO). Before the EDO was issued, the buyer and the seller settled their dispute over the escrow funds. Within how many business days must the broker notify the FREC that the matter has been settled?

A)
10 days
B)
5 days
C)
15 days
D)
30 days

Answers

i think it’s 10 businesses day

Why is fingerprint analysis not accurate in crime?

Answers

Answer:

It is only accurate if the criminal is already in the police database.

Explanation:

The print is matched with a fingerprint that is already in the system.

No one disputes that fingerprinting is a valuable and generally reliable police tool, but despite more than a century of use, fingerprinting has never been scientifically validated. This is significant because of the criteria governing the admission of scientific evidence in the US courts. Latent fingerprints, which are collected from crime scenes, have been used as courtroom evidence for decades. ... But there is little certainty that a set of fingerprints can reliably point to the right person, according to the report.

When is a Medicare Supplement Insurance consumer subject to underwriting and screened for eligibility?

Answers

Answer:If you apply for Medigap coverage after your open enrollment period has passed, you may have to go through medical underwriting. The insurer may review your medical history and refuse to sell you a policy, or sell you one at a higher cost, if you do not meet its underwriting requirements.

Explanation:

Petition GRANTED. Judgment VACATED and case REMANDED for further consideration in light of New York State Rifle

Answers

Petition GRANTED. Judgment VACATED and case REMANDED for further consideration in light of New York State Rifle & Pistol Assn., Inc. v. Bruen, 597 U. S. on June 30, (2022).

What does it mean when the Supreme court vacates and remands a case?

The Supreme Court of the United States may grant a petition for certiorari, reverse a lower court's ruling, and remand the matter for additional proceedings in a grant, vacate, and remand order (GVR order) (hence the acronym by which they are known).  Petition GRANTED. Judgment VACATED and case REMANDED for further consideration in light of New York State Rifle & Pistol Assn., Inc. v. Bruen, 597 U. S. on June 30, (2022).

The Supreme Court simply sends the case back to the lower court to be reconsidered in light of the new law or the new precedent, which is usually appropriate when there has been a change in the legal circumstances since the lower court's or agency's decision, such as a change in the law, a precedential ruling, or a confession of error. Because GVR orders are intended to be quick and simple, they do not fully explain the law and do not set any precedents. Long opinions are typically not used to explain GVR orders.The Supreme Court of the United States may grant a petition for certiorari, reverse a lower court's ruling, and remand a matter for additional proceedings in a grant, vacate, and remand order (GVR order).

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The equal justice alliance established civil monetory penalties for the failure to report a suspicion of crime appropriately. True or false

Answers

The equal justice alliance established civil monetary penalties for the failure to report a suspicion of crime appropriately. True. This is further explained below.

What is an equal justice alliance?

Generally, The Alliance for Equal Justice is a network of organizations that provides and supports civil legal assistance to low-income persons and communities as well as individuals and communities that are vulnerable and disenfranchised.

In conclusion, The Equal Justice Alliance was responsible for the establishment of civil monetary sanctions for failing to disclose a suspect of criminal activity in the right manner. True.

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Promotions that encourage the intemperate consumption of alcohol should be _____ by management.

Answers

An form of promotions that encourage the intemperate consumption of alcohol should be stopped by management.

What is an intemperate consumption of alcohol?

This refers to the consumption of alcohol in an excessive way that can cause great damage to the person engaged in such reckless and harmful habit.

Despite that promotions are designed to increase brand awareness, create interest, generate sales or create brand loyalty, any form of promotions that encourage the intemperate consumption of alcohol should be stopped by management.

Therefore, the word "stopped" is the correct word.

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What more, if anything, must the trial court find in order to sustain the defendant's Sixth Amendment claim

Answers

The trial court must find a witness in order to sustain the defendant's Sixth Amendment claim.

Sixth Amendment ClaimThe rights of criminal defendants are guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment, including the right to an impartial jury, the right to an impartial judge, the right to a public trial without undue delay, and the right to know your accusers and the details of the allegations and evidence against you. It has been put to the test most visibly in a number of cases concerning terrorism, but it appears much more frequently in matters requiring, for instance, jury selection or witness protection.The accused has the legal right to a quick and open trial by an impartial jury of the state and district where the offense was committed, such district shall have been determined in advance by law, in all criminal cases.

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Different between citizen and alien

Answers

Explanation:

A citizen is a permanent resident of a state, while an alien is a temporary resident, who comes for a specific duration of time as a tourist or on diplomatic assignment

Why do we have a criminal justice system as opposed to a victim justice system? Explain.

Answers

The criminal justice system's goals are to defend society, deal with offenders, and rehabilitate criminals.

Why do we have a criminal justice system as opposed to a victim justice system?

It accomplishes this by having the culprit be arrested and put on trial for their crimes. If found guilty, they face jail time or additional penalties including fines or community service.

Police-based services offer crucial support to crime victims, such as on-site crisis intervention and arranging for emergency medical care. A victim's short- and long-term rebuilding may also benefit from the information and referrals provided by law enforcement programs to services and resources.

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why ethics is a crucial subject that needs to be taken into account?​

Answers

Answer:

In the illustrating portion underneath the description of the issue is summarized.

Explanation:

Appropriate ethical practice regarding ethics was significant although a multitude of considerations would be taken into consideration. Initially, accountants also have confidential access to important customer records, including certain social security details and documentation or an individual's financial account number.  

Which Criminal Justice practitioner has the most in fluence over death penalty cases

Answers

Answer: The answer is false.

What case ruled that an agency may be liable for the conduct of an officer when the agency fails to adequately guard against constitutional injuries through training and supervision?​

Answers

Answer: Perrin v Gentner

Explanation:

At common law, if someone solicits, encourages, or commands another to offend, then they are a(n) ________.

Answers

Answer:

Accessory  someone who gives assistance to the perpetrator of a crime, without directly committing it, sometimes without being present

Generally, the courts have the power to declare certain types of contracts _______ on the grounds that they are contrary to _______. (Choose two correct answers)

Answers

Generally, the courts have the power to declare certain types of contracts void on the grounds that they are contrary to public policy.

Courts commonly follow the law that the parties expressly or impliedly intend to govern the agreement, provided that it bears a reasonable relation to the transaction and the parties acted in correct religion.

The primary factors required for the agreement to be a legally enforceable contract are mutual assent, expressed by a valid offer and popularity; ok attention; capability; and legality. In some states, an element of consideration may be glad by using a valid replacement.

A contract is a venture or agreement by using a person or company to do any creation paintings or activity under certain terms and conditions. these terms are used in conditions of settlement in production.

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if you want to put a pool in your yard, you must check the _____

Answers

Answer:

SLOPE ....

YOU MUST CHECK THE SLOPE Before YOU PUT A POOL

All of the following would be true about Gerrymandering EXCEPT
a
A Provides an incumbent advantage
Builds public approval of Congress

Answers

Answer:

Builds public approval of congress

Answer:

MuRdEr?!??

Explanation:

today this the answer TVT I'm Proud of myself

How do you drive with CARE?
Drivers ED

Answers

Answer:

pay attention to road signs, pedestrians, cyclists, and kids follow the traffic laws and speed limits

Explanation:

3. Bert purchased Ernie’s car. Before selling the car, Ernie had stated to Bert, “This car runs well and is reliable. Last week I drove the car all the way from Seattle to San Francisco to visit my mother and back again to Seattle.” In fact, Ernie was not telling the truth: he had driven the car to San Francisco to visit his paramour, not his mother. Upon discovery of the truth, may Bert avoid the contract? Why?

Answers

Bert cannot avoid the contract, though the sale and purchase transaction was based on Ernie's misrepresentation, he can, however, sue Ernie for misrepresentation.

What is contract misrepresentation?

Misrepresentation is a false or misleading statement in a contract that induces the contract.

When the aggrieved party discovers the misrepresentation, they can sue the other party for remedies.

What are the types of misrepresentation?

Misrepresentation falls into the following categories:

Fraudulent misrepresentationNegligent misrepresentationInnocent misrepresentation.

What are the remedies for misrepresentation?

For fraudulent and negligent misrepresentations, the aggrieved party can seek rescission or damages as remedies.

Thus, while Bert cannot avoid the contract with Ernie, he can sue Ernie for fraudulent misrepresentation.

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who is the Ugandan nominee to the International Criminal Court​

Answers

Dominic Ongwen declared guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Uganda

If James kill ruby and the lawyer lie to the law who is repunseble

Answers

Answer:

The lawyer is a trash bec. he is the only one that can keep the evidence and the crime. The lawyer only wants money he didnt want the true investigations...

And btw this app is trash amd the lawyer too

The lawyer is the liar

This law makes it illegal to submit a falsified bill to a government agency and applies to healthcare because medicare is a government agency.

Answers

This Federal False Claims Act law makes it illegal to submit a falsified bill to a government agency and applies to healthcare because medicare is a government agency.

The Federal False Claims Prevention Act is the US government's primary anti-fraud measure. This allows whistleblowers to sue individuals or organizations that deceive the government and seek damages and penalties on the government's behalf.

Payment for services not provided or products not provided. Misrepresenting services offered or products offered (improper coding); misrepresenting the nature of a patient's condition (IPPS and OPPS fraud); In short, the False Claims Act makes those who know (or should know) a false claim filed with the federal government liable. An example might be submitting a bill to Medicare for a medical service that you know your doctor doesn't provide.

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How were the tsar and his family executed How did trade with the Venetians contribute to the fall of the Byzantine empire? List the type of banking service each consumer would be most likely to use. Explain your answer.a. A person planning to open a fitness centerb. A musical groupc. wealthy senior citizend. A buyer of a vane. A high school recycling club Identifying the Five Steps in the Revenue Recognition ProcessMatch each step 1 through 5 with the sales process described in a through e.Step 1: identify contract(s) with customer.Step 2: identify performance obligation(s) in the contract.Step 3: determine transaction price.Step 4: allocate transaction price to performance obligation(s).Step 5: Recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied through a transfer of controla. The total price for the computer and two years of services is $800.b. Customer takes possession of the computer and benefits from the data service over two years.c. Customer will receive the computer immediately and will benefit from two years of data services for the tablet.d. The standalone selling price of the computer is $500 and of the two-year service contract is $300.e. Customer agrees to purchase one computer plus two years of data services for an agreed upon price. The street signs in a subdivision are in the shape ofcircles. Each street sign has an area of 452.16 squareinches. What is the approximate circumference of eachsign? Use 3.14 for .F 38G 72H 75J 144 What is the y-intercept of the graph of f ? a) 8801 +2031_______ What was the main goal of the crusades? Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.Match the different types of incomes to their sources. Solve for x.7x - 3 = 6x -x = 1/4x=1x=-1x = -1/4 Someone help me please I cant figure this answer out whatsoever What is the y-intercept of the Function How did Times vs. Sullivan change the power of the press to investigate? solve this 50+50-250+2+2 what are non city areas called what is the difference in the climate of the southern states from new England?A.warmer B.coolerC.temperateD.milder please help! will mark brainlest The Manda Panda Company uses the allowance method to account for bad debts. At the beginning of 2009, the allowance account had a credit balance of $75,000. Credit sales for 2009 totaled $2,400,000 and the year-end accounts receivable balance was $490,000. During this year, $73,000 in receivables were determined to be uncollectible. Manda Panda anticipates that 3% of all credit sales will ultimately become uncollectible. The fiscal year ends on December 31.Required:1. Does this situation describe a loss contingency? Explain.2. What is the bad debt expense that Manda Panda should report in its 2009 income statement?3. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record the contingency.4. What is the net realizable value (book value) Manda Panda should report in its 2009 balance sheet? 2. ? n - 26 = -13 help help help Human is mortal.The simple present negative form of above sentence is,A.human is immortal.B.human is not immortal.C.not all humans are immortal.D.not every human is immortal.