-What are the main causes of WWI? Be sure to include an example to represent each cause.
Militarism-


Alliances-


Nationalism-


Imperialism-


Assassination-

Answers

Answer 1

The main causes of the first world war were:

Militarism

There was a growth of millenarianism in nations. many nations had sophisticate weapons and well trained military.

Alliances

The alliances that were formed between nations was part of the war. There were the axis and the allied powers.

Nationalism

The increase in nationalism and the need to protect country and property was a part of the war.

Imperialism

Some nations has powers over other countries. They controlled the affairs and the resources in these areas.

Death

The killing of  Franz Ferdinand was partly the reason why the war started.

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Related Questions

Which president was responsible for the creation of nuclear power plants across the U.S. in the mid-to-late 1970s?
A. Jimmy Carter
C. Lyndon Johnson
B. George H.W. Bush
D. Ronald Reagan

Answers

In the middle to late 1970s, Jimmy Carter, then-president, was in charge of building nuclear power facilities all throughout the United States. Therefore, option (A) is accurate.

All Vietnam War draft dodgers received pardons under Jimmy Carter. He came up with a national energy strategy that incorporated technical advancements, pricing regulation, and energy efficiency.

He sought and won the second round of Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, the Camp David Accords, and the Panama Canal Treaties. Stagflation was another issue he faced.

He created the Department of Education and nuclear power the United States Department of Energy. The 1979–1981 Iran hostage crisis served as a marker for his presidency's conclusion.

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which empire raised the cost of asian trade for europeans and drove the search for sea routes to asia?

Answers

The Ottoman Empire was the empire that raised the cost of Asian trade for Europeans and drove the search for sea routes to Asia. For that reason, the correct option is the last

The Ottoman Empire (last option), during the 15th and 16th centuries, controlled many of the land routes that Europeans used to trade with Asia, and they imposed high taxes and fees on goods passing through their territories.

This made it difficult and expensive for Europeans to acquire the spices, silks, and other luxury goods that were in high demand in Europe.

As a result, European merchants began to search for new sea routes to Asia that would bypass Ottoman-controlled land routes and reduce the cost of trade.

This led to the Age of Exploration and the establishment of new sea trade routes that would transform the economy and business of Europe.

The Ottomans tried to adapt to these changes by building up their navy and blocking the new sea routes, but ultimately they were unable to maintain their dominance over Asian trade and the demand for spices and other goods continued to drive the global economy.

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carter most often criticized other governments worldwide for ______.

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Carter most often criticized other governments worldwide for human rights violations.

During his presidency and beyond, Jimmy Carter became known for his strong advocacy for human rights both domestically and internationally. He was a vocal critic of governments that violated the basic rights of their citizens, such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly. Carter used his platform to call attention to the plight of political prisoners and victims of torture and often spoke out against authoritarian regimes and dictatorships that oppressed their people. He believed that promoting human rights was not only a moral imperative but also crucial to building a more peaceful and prosperous world.

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george washington broke with conventional military tactics by leading the continental army to attack the british forces wintering at trenton, new jersey and the at the battle of princeton. true or false

Answers

The statement 'George Washington broke with conventional military tactics by leading the Continental Army to attack the British forces wintering at Trenton, New Jersey and the at the battle of Princeton' is true.

The reason behind this was George Washington's surprise attack on the British and Hessian troops, which caught them off guard and allowed the Continental Army to achieve key victories, boosting morale and support for the American Revolution.

George Washington's decision to attack the British forces at Trenton, New Jersey and later at the Battle of Princeton during the winter of 1776-1777 was a departure from conventional military tactics of the time. Typically, armies would winter in a defensive position and avoid engagement until the following spring.

However, Washington recognized that his army needed a morale boost and decided to take the offensive. His successful attacks caught the British by surprise and boosted the morale of his own troops, helping to turn the tide of the Revolutionary War.

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Drag each fossil hominin to the location where it was found.
- Sangiran Homo erectus ___
- Peking Man ___
- Dmanisi ___
- Atapuerca 3 ___
- Nariokotome ___
- Bodo Cranium ___(Ethiopia) (Java) (China) (Georgia) (Spain) (Kenya)

Answers

Sangiran Homo erectus was discovered in Java, Indonesia. Peking Man was found in China. Dmanisi hominins were unearthed in Georgia. Atapuerca 3 was located in Spain. Nariokotome remains were discovered in Kenya, and the Bodo Cranium was found in Ethiopia.

These fossil hominins represent different species and time periods in human evolution. Sangiran Homo erectus and Peking Man are both examples of Homo erectus, a species that lived between 1.9 million and 143,000 years ago. They are known for their advanced stone tools and the beginning of an upright posture.

Dmanisi fossils represent early Homo species, including Homo erectus and Homo habilis, dating back around 1.8 million years. Atapuerca 3, discovered at the Sima de los Huesos site in Spain, is associated with Homo heidelbergensis, dating back around 500,000 years ago.

Nariokotome, also known as the Turkana Boy, is a well-preserved Homo erectus skeleton from Kenya, dating back around 1.6 million years ago. Lastly, the Bodo Cranium represents a Homo heidelbergensis specimen found in Ethiopia, dating back approximately 600,000 years ago.

These discoveries provide crucial insights into the diverse nature of hominin evolution and the geographical distribution of our ancient ancestors.

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what did the formation of the commonwealth of independent states signify?

Answers



The formation of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) signified the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the emergence of independent nations in its place.



The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) was established on December 8, 1991, following the collapse of the Soviet Union. The formation of the CIS marked a significant turning point in history, symbolizing the end of the Soviet era and the birth of independent nations in the region. The dissolution of the Soviet Union resulted in the emergence of fifteen new sovereign states, and most of them joined the CIS as founding members.

The primary objective of the CIS was to maintain economic and political cooperation among its member states while acknowledging their independence. It aimed to foster mutual assistance and collaboration in areas such as trade, defense, and cultural exchange. However, the effectiveness and level of integration within the CIS have varied among its members over time, with some countries pursuing closer ties and integration while others maintaining a more distanpursuingt relationship.

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What should be included in a financial plan to protect assets?
a. how much money you will make
b. how much money you will have in savings
c. how much money you will invest
d. how much insurance you will carry
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OA
OB
OC
OD

Answers

Answer:

D. how much insurance will you carry.

Explanation:

A financial plan to protect assets should include strategies to minimize financial risk.

legal document that articulates the laws and parameters of a city

Answers

It sounds like you are referring to a municipal charter. A municipal charter is a legal document that essentially serves as the "constitution" of a city or town. It defines the organization of local government and specifies the powers, duties, and functions of that government.

Some key aspects of a municipal charter typically include:

Form of government - Defines whether the city has a mayor-council, council-manager, or commission form of government.Powers - Outlines the broad powers granted to the municipality by the state. These usually include things like taxation, regulation of local affairs, and provision of services. Elected and appointed officials - Specifies which positions are elected (like mayor and city council members) and which are appointed (like city manager, police chief, etc.). It may also detail the terms of office and election procedures.Organizational structure - Defines the various departments within the local government like public works, finance, human resources, etc. and how they relate to each other.Administrative procedures - Covers transparency requirements, meeting procedures, budgeting processes, purchasing rules, auditing, and other administrative regulations.

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underlying the social unrest of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries lay:

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The social unrest of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries was rooted in several underlying factors. These included economic challenges, such as demographic changes, inflation, and labor disputes.

The thirteenth and fourteenth centuries witnessed significant social unrest, and several interconnected factors contributed to this turbulent period. Firstly, economic challenges played a crucial role. Demographic changes, such as population growth, resulted in increased competition for resources and job opportunities, leading to social and economic disparities. Inflation further exacerbated these disparities, causing rising prices and reduced purchasing power for many. Additionally, labor disputes emerged as workers sought better wages and improved working conditions, leading to clashes between laborers and their employers.

Secondly, political instability added to the social unrest. Feudal societies experienced conflicts between feudal lords and monarchs, as well as power struggles among nobles vying for dominance.

These power dynamics often resulted in social and political upheaval, as different factions sought to assert their authority and control. The erosion of feudal hierarchies and the emergence of centralized monarchies also contributed to tensions within society.

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what event was most likely the inspiration for this cartoon? responses bay of pigs invasion bay of pigs invasion berlin airlift berlin airlift cuban missile crisis cuban missile crisis gulf of tonkin resolution

Answers

The event that was most likely the inspiration for this cartoon is the Cuban Missile Crisis.

The cartoon shows two opposing forces, the US and the Soviet Union, with the missile representing the threat of nuclear war. The crisis occurred in 1962 when the Soviet Union placed nuclear missiles in Cuba, prompting the US to blockade Cuba and demand their removal.

The tension between the two superpowers was at an all-time high and the world was on the brink of nuclear war. This cartoon captures the fear and anxiety of the time and is a stark reminder of the dangers of the nuclear arms race.

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during the 1960s, the latino population in the united states grew to about

Answers

During the 1960s, the Latino population in the United States experienced significant growth. This was largely due to increased immigration from countries such as Mexico, Cuba, and Puerto Rico.

The United States government also implemented several programs that allowed for the legal migration of individuals from these countries. The Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s also played a role in this growth, as it brought attention to issues faced by minority groups, including Latinos. By the end of the decade, the Latino population had grown to over 9 million individuals, representing about 5% of the total U.S. population. Today, Latinos make up about 18% of the U.S. population and are the largest ethnic minority group in the country.
During the 1960s, the Latino population in the United States experienced significant growth. By the end of the decade, the number of Latinos had reached approximately 9 million. This increase was due to various factors such as immigration from Latin American countries and higher birth rates among Latino families. This population growth led to greater visibility and influence of Latinos in American society, contributing to important social and political changes in the United States.

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the letter of jude alludes to and quotes from what noncanonical jewish text?

Answers

The Letter of Jude, found in the New Testament of the Bible, alludes to and quotes from the noncanonical Jewish text known as the Book of Enoch.

The Book of Enoch is a collection of ancient Jewish writings attributed to the biblical figure Enoch, who was said to have been taken up to heaven and given divine revelations. While the Book of Enoch is not considered part of the canonical Jewish or Christian scriptures, it was highly regarded and influential in Jewish and early Christian literature.

The Letter of Jude references an account from the Book of Enoch regarding a dispute between the archangel Michael and the devil over the body of Moses. This reference indicates that the author of Jude was familiar with and drew from the Book of Enoch in his writing.

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Why does guha think the emphasis on wilderness preservation is harmful?

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Guha believes that the emphasis on wilderness preservation is ultimately harmful because it overlooks the complex relationships between people and the environment.

He argues that the concept of wilderness is ultimately artificial, as it does not recognize the ways in which people have interacted with and shaped the land for centuries. By focusing solely on preserving untouched areas, conservation policies overlook the fact that people and nature are inextricably intertwined.

He argues that this has resulted in the exclusion of certain communities and their needs, while also failing to recognize the importance of sustainable management of resources. Ultimately, Guha's goal is to promote a more holistic approach to conservation, one that takes into account both human and ecological needs.

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the _______________ lived near monte alban and oaxaca between 500 to the late fourteenth century.

Answers

The Zapotec civilization is the group that lived near Monte Albán and Oaxaca from around 500 to the late fourteenth century.

The Zapotec civilization, an ancient Mesoamerican culture, lived near Monte Albán and Oaxaca from about 500 to the late fourteenth century. The Zapotec people established a complex and created a society in the region. They are famous for their impressive achievements in urban planning, and architecture governance.

Monte Albán served as the religious and political center of the Zapotec civilization. The city was strategically positioned on a mountain ridge for the allowance for a commanding scenario of the neighboring valleys.

The magnificent plaza, ballcourts, temples, and tombs showcase the architectural prowess and cultural significance of the Zapotec civilization.

The Zapotec people created a system of hieroglyphic writing, which they used for administrative and ceremonial purposes. Their writing system, also known as the Zapotec script, is the most prominent of the earliest recorded writing systems in Mesoamerica.

Agriculture played an important role in Zapotec society. They applied innovative farming techniques, such as terracing hillsides and constructing irrigation systems to cultivate crops like squash, and chili peppers maize, beans. The surplus food production supported a growing population and facilitated trade networks.

Trade was a vital scenario of Zapotec society, with goods such as obsidian, textiles, pottery, and cacao being exchanged across the place. The Zapotec had extensive economic ties with other Mesoamerican civilizations, including the Maya and Teotihuacan.

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increases in life expectancy in the u.s. during the twentieth century were due primarily to

Answers

Increases in life expectancy in the U.S. during the twentieth century were due primarily to advancements in healthcare, improved sanitation, and public health measures.

What caused increase in life expectancy in the U.S?

Medical advancements played a significant role in extending life expectancy. Breakthroughs in the understanding and treatment of diseases, the development of antibiotics, vaccines, and other medical interventions helped to reduce mortality rates and combat infectious diseases that were once major causes of death.

Improvements in sanitation and public health measures also played a crucial role. Access to clean water, improved sewage systems, and better hygiene practices helped to prevent the spread of diseases and reduce mortality rates.

Additionally, advancements in lifestyle factors, such as improved nutrition and safer working conditions, contributed to longer and healthier lives. The implementation of public health initiatives, including education and awareness campaigns, also played a role in promoting healthier behaviors and disease prevention.

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Several ideologies—social Darwinism, the self-made man and the Gospel of Wealth—emerged in the Gilded Age, each with its advocates.Choose the statement most likely spoken by Henry George. "Everyone has an opportunity to climb the economic ladder, and if one doesn’t, it is due to laziness." "Inheriting wealth or a title must be accompanied by an ability to adaptin order to be successful." "People should own what they create, but land and natural resources should belong to everyone equally." "Business leaders must be philanthropists and support those less fortunate in order to advance society."

Answers

The statement most likely spoken by Henry George is: "People should own what they create, but land and natural resources should belong to everyone equally." Henry George was an influential American economist and social reformer during the Gilded Age.

He is best known for his book "Progress and Poverty," in which he argued for a single tax on land and the redistribution of land ownership. George believed that the concentration of wealth and land ownership in the hands of a few was the root cause of social inequality and poverty. He advocated for a system where individuals could keep the fruits of their labor but called for a more equitable distribution of land and natural resources to benefit society as a whole.

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What are two examples of individuals or organizations working to
solve problems at some point from the 1990s to today?

Answers

Answer: Give brainiest???

Explanation:

Late probably but heres the answer

Two examples of individuals or organizations working to solve problems are President Joe Biden and Strive. President Joe Biden has referred to four urgent crises—the pandemic, the economic crisis, racial injustice and climate change—and promised a push to tackle them all together1. Strive, a nonprofit subsidiary of KnowledgeWorks, has brought together local leaders to tackle the student achievement crisis and improve education throughout greater Cincinnati and northern Kentucky. In the four years since the group was launched, Strive partners have improved student success in dozens of key areas across three large public school districts.

the persian gulf war was a consequence of the reagan doctrine. T/F ?

Answers

False. The Persian Gulf War was not a direct consequence of the Reagan Doctrine, which focused on supporting anti-communist movements and proxy wars during the Cold War. The Persian Gulf War was primarily a result of Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in 1990.

The Reagan Doctrine was a foreign policy strategy pursued by the United States during the presidency of Ronald Reagan in the 1980s. It aimed to provide support, both overt and covert, to anti-communist movements and governments around the world, particularly in Central America, Africa, and the Middle East.

The Persian Gulf War, also known as the Gulf War or Operation Desert Storm, occurred in 1990-1991 when Iraq, under the leadership of Saddam Hussein, invaded and annexed Kuwait. The war was primarily a response by the international community, led by a coalition of nations including the United States, to Iraq's aggression and violation of international law.

While the Reagan Doctrine involved U.S. interventions and conflicts during the Cold War, the Persian Gulf War was a separate event that occurred after Reagan's presidency. Therefore, it is not accurate to claim that the Persian Gulf War was a direct consequence of the Reagan Doctrine.

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Advertising plays a major role in how


presents or characterizes a political


during election periods. Each ad has a specific


created to


a viewer to behave in a certain way, such as buying a specific product or voting for a specific candidate.

Answers

Advertising plays a major role in how Media presents or characterizes a political Candidate during election periods. Each ad has a specific Message created to Persuade a viewer to behave in a certain way, such as buying a specific product or voting for a specific candidate.

Advertising refers to the communication and promotion of products, services, ideas, or messages to a target audience through various media channels. It involves the strategic use of persuasive techniques and creative content to capture attention, generate interest, and influence consumer behavior.

Advertising aims to increase awareness, create desire, and drive action, such as making a purchase or adopting a certain viewpoint. It utilizes visual, auditory, and textual elements to deliver compelling messages that resonate with the target audience.

Effective advertising campaigns often employ market research, segmentation, targeting, and positioning strategies to reach the intended audience and achieve specific marketing objectives.

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Your question is incomplete; most probably, your complete question is this:

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Advertising plays a major role in how...................

A. opinion polls

B. Media

Presents or characterizes a political A. Reporter......................

B. Candidate

During election periods. Each ad has a specific......................

A. Standard

B. Message

Created to..............

A. Persuade

B. Dissuade

A viewer to behave in a certain way, such as buying a specific product or voting for a specific candidate.

Advertising plays a major role in how a political candidate or party presents or characterizes themselves during election periods.

Each political ad is carefully crafted with a specific message and tone in order to influence a viewer's behavior in a certain way, whether it's buying a specific product or voting for a particular candidate.

These ads use persuasive techniques such as emotional appeals, endorsements, and appealing visuals to sway public opinion and shape the perception of the candidate or party.

With their ability to reach a wide audience, political ads serve as powerful tools to shape public discourse and drive desired outcomes in elections.

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What are some of the reasons we use the Electoral College system instead of the national Popular Vote to determine the outcome of the Presidential Election? (2 or more reasons)

Answers

The Electoral College system was created as a compromise between those who wanted Congress to elect the president and those who wanted a democratic popular vote. Some reasons for using the Electoral College system instead of the national Popular Vote include:

1. The Founding Fathers were concerned that 18th-century voters lacked the resources to be fully informed about the candidates, especially in rural outposts.

2. They feared a headstrong “democratic mob” steering the country astray.

3. A populist president appealing directly to the people could command dangerous amounts of power.

4. The Electoral College helps give rural states with lower populations an equal voice.

Is there anything else you would like to know?

by the 1970s, schools in northern cities were more racially segregated than schools in the south because of

Answers

By the 1970s, schools in northern cities were more racially segregated than schools in the south because of residential patterns resulting from  segregation and discriminatory practices.

In the United States, racial segregation in schools was not solely a product of legal segregation enforced by Jim Crow laws, which were primarily prevalent in the southern states.

Instead, in the northern cities, racial segregation was largely a consequence of de facto segregation, which resulted from socioeconomic factors, discriminatory practices, and residential patterns.

One of the key factors contributing to racial segregation in northern cities was housing discrimination.

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why were most americans willing to accept a larger role for government in the economy during the great depression and world war ii

Answers

Answer:

It was felt that increased government spending on capital formation would help businesses to reduce their losses and give them incentives to improve their productivity. Also, government intervention was felt necessary to prevent market failure in allocating essential items.

Explanation:

TRUE OR FALSE the soviet union and its communist allies were alone in their application of the latest technological, physiological, and pharmacological innovations to elite sport.

Answers

FALSE. The Soviet Union and its communist allies were not alone in their application of the latest technological, physiological, and pharmacological innovations to elite sport.

The pursuit of technological and scientific advancements in sports was not exclusive to the Soviet Union and its communist allies. Many nations, including non-communist countries, invested in research and development to gain a competitive edge in elite sports. This involved employing the latest technological tools, conducting physiological studies, and exploring pharmacological innovations to enhance performance. Countries like the United States, East Germany, and China, among others, also had their own programs dedicated to sports science and research.

While the Soviet Union and its communist allies were notable for their emphasis on sports and state-sponsored athletic programs, the application of technological, physiological, and pharmacological innovations in elite sports was not limited to them.

Multiple countries recognized the importance of employing advancements to improve athletic performance and invested resources accordingly.

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5. Recall What political advantage did the
Know-Nothing Party gain by opposing Irish
immigrants?

Answers

The American Party, the most well-known of these nativist organizations, and its members came to be known as Know-Nothings. The Know-Nothing movement sought to protect and advance conventional American values while opposing outside influences.

The Know Nothings, who chose to overlook slavery and concentrate all of their attention on the immigrant issue, filled the power vacuum before the Whigs had even gone extinct. They were the first party to use immigration-related economic worries as a cornerstone of their agenda. As a clandestine group with an anti-immigrant objective, The Know-Nothings were founded in 1849. In response to the massive influx of immigrants who began to arrive in the 1840s, they zealously supported "natives," which they characterized as Protestant Americans by birth.

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How can an individual stakeholder bring attention to an issue?


for issues, and by publicizing the


A stakeholder calls attention to issues by marching or holding signs in public to create ______ for


issue, and by the publicizing the issue in the _____


section of the newspaper



first blank.


1. Lobbyists


2. Visibility


3. Impact


second blank.


1. Breaking news


2. Letters to the editor


3. Week in view

Answers

An individual stakeholder can bring attention to an issue by creating visibility through activities such as marching or holding signs in public, and by publicizing the issue through letters to the editor.

One way for an individual stakeholder to draw attention to an issue is by creating visibility. This can be done through activities like marching in public protests or holding signs that highlight the issue. These actions attract the attention of passersby and the media, bringing the issue to the forefront and increasing public awareness.

Another effective method is to publicize the issue through letters to the editor of newspapers. By writing a well-crafted letter that outlines the concerns, arguments, and proposed solutions related to the issue, stakeholders can reach a wider audience. Letters to the editor are often published in the opinion section of newspapers, providing a platform to share perspectives and engage in public discourse. This method can generate discussion, encourage dialogue, and help to raise awareness about the issue among the general public.

In summary, an individual stakeholder can bring attention to an issue by creating visibility through public actions like marching or holding signs, and by publicizing the issue through letters to the editor. These strategies help to raise awareness, engage the public, and contribute to the larger conversation surrounding the issue at hand.

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What does Power mean by “not black boxing history”?

Answers

In her statement "not black boxing history," Power means to avoid simplifying or obscuring historical events or processes. She emphasizes the need to fully understand and acknowledge the complexities and nuances of history instead of reducing it to simplistic narratives or ignoring certain aspects.

Historical events refer to significant occurrences, incidents, or developments that have taken place in the past and have had an impact on society, culture, politics, or other aspects of human life.

These events can range from major world-changing events such as wars, revolutions, and scientific discoveries, to more localized or specific events that have shaped a particular region or community.

Historical events are studied and analyzed to gain insights into the past, understand the present, and make informed decisions for the future.

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The collapse of the soviet union resulted in independent republics that moved to institute democratic reforms and introduce _______market economies.
a) command
b) complex
c) free

Answers

The collapse of the Soviet Union resulted in independent republics that moved to institute democratic reforms and introduce free market economies. The answer is (c) free.

The transition from a command economy to a free market economy was a significant development that occurred in many of the former Soviet republics after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The command economy, which was characteristic of the Soviet system, involved central planning and state control over economic activities. However, the collapse of the Soviet Union led to a shift towards democratic reforms and the adoption of market-oriented economic systems. These reforms aimed to promote private ownership, competition, and the free flow of goods and services. By embracing free market economies, these newly independent republics sought to encourage entrepreneurship, attract foreign investment, and stimulate economic growth.

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Document 5: british opium exports bar graph showing british opium exports to china from 1729 to 1832. use the drop-down menus to answer the questions. when did opium exports to china reach their peak? 1832 britain exported opium to china in exchange for .

Answers

Opium exports to China reached their peak in 1832. Britain exported opium to China in exchange for tea and other goods.

Opium was a highly profitable trade commodity during this time period, and its exports to China were driven by the British East India Company's monopoly on the opium trade. During the 18th and 19th centuries, the British East India Company played a significant role in the opium trade with China. The company, backed by the British government, encouraged the cultivation of opium in India and its export to China. Opium became a valuable commodity, and British merchants traded it in exchange for tea, silk, and other goods from China. The peak in opium exports to China in 1832 reflects the height of the opium trade and its profitability for British merchants.

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The beat generation was a group of writers who fought to:.

Answers

The Beat Generation was a group of writers who fought to challenge societal norms, advocate for individual freedom, and explore alternative forms of expression and lifestyle.

The Beat Generation was a literary and cultural movement that emerged in the 1950s as a response to the prevailing conformity and materialism of post-World War II America. Led by influential writers such as Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, and William S. Burroughs, the Beat Generation sought to rebel against societal norms and explore new avenues of personal and artistic expression.They fought against the constraints of mainstream society, criticizing consumerism, social conformity, and the repression of individuality. The Beats embraced a countercultural lifestyle characterized by nonconformity, experimentation with drugs, and an affinity for jazz and Eastern philosophies.Through their works, including Kerouac's "On the Road" and Ginsberg's "Howl," they sought to challenge traditional literary forms and tackle taboo subjects such as sexuality, spirituality, and social injustice. The Beat Generation's writings and ethos influenced subsequent generations of artists, shaping the trajectory of American literature and countercultural movements for years to come.

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Answer:

To contemporary scholars the term “Beat Generation” refers to a group of post-World War II novelists and poets disenchanted with what they viewed to be an excessively repressive, materialistic, and conformist society, who sought spiritual regeneration through sensual experiences.

describe the missionary work of fr. pierre-jean de smet by answering the following: when and where did he minister? what was his relationship with the indians? what were the results of his missionary work?

Answers

Father Pierre-Jean De Smet was a Belgian Jesuit missionary who dedicated his life to spreading Christianity among the Native American tribes in the western United States. He began his missionary work in 1838, when he arrived at the Flathead Indian Reservation in Montana.

He spent the next 50 years ministering to various tribes across the western United States, including the Blackfoot, Crow, and Nez Perce.

Father De Smet had a great respect and admiration for the Native American culture and he worked tirelessly to build strong relationships with the tribes he ministered to. He learned their languages, customs, and traditions and used this knowledge to connect with them on a deep level. He was known for his compassion, kindness, and understanding, which made him highly respected among the Native American people.

The results of Father De Smet's missionary work were remarkable. He was responsible for baptizing thousands of Native Americans and helping them to establish thriving Catholic communities. He also played a significant role in mediating conflicts between the tribes and the American government, which earned him a reputation as a peacemaker and diplomat.

Overall, Father Pierre-Jean De Smet was a remarkable missionary who dedicated his life to spreading Christianity among the Native American tribes. He was deeply committed to building relationships with the tribes he ministered to and his efforts had a profound impact on the communities he served.

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