What are the programs run by Government of Nepal to solve health
related problems? ​

Answer:

In the aftermath of the 2007 People's Movement, the 240 years of monarchy was abolished with 5th amendment of the Interim Constitution of Nepal, 2007. The amendment was the first document to bring forward the idea, officially, that Nepal was to be a federal democratic republic. It envisioned federalism as a prominent feature for a new Nepal. Local-level elections were held in 2017, but it wasn’t until mid-2018 that the federal structure started taking shape. Yet, in many sectors, including health, the transition has been ongoing.

To be sure, the entire health system has to go through major changes, and implementing these isn’t easy. The newly created 753 local governments will now oversee 4,000 plus health facilities. With the new governance structure, accountability has also been divided among the three tiers. Similarly, budgetary decisions and program implementation has been divvied up; the local level is responsible for a bulk of the responsibilities.

The other major change in the new structure is an increase in procurement units for health commodities, such as drugs and equipment, which is due to the addition of local governments, and the increased layers in supply chain management (for example, in the cold storage and transportation of vaccines).

But some of the changes could have been avoided if the transition was properly planned. One such issue has been the continuation of the district health offices. To focus on and promote healthcare services in local units, the district health offices were first removed from the new structure. However, after some alleged public outcry, the offices were reinstated. But the roles and responsibilities of these health offices are not very clear; all health facilities previously handled by the district health offices now report to their respective local level governments.

The coordination among the three levels of government has been lacking. Programmes remain unimplemented or partially implemented due to the federal government’s failure to transfer power, with clarity, to the provincial and local governments. The transfer of staff from federal employment to other tiers continues to be contentious.

In the current context, putting all the health facilities under local level governance poses a major challenge, with limited staff and skills to manage health programmes. Local-level governments themselves act as mini-ministries, with health being a component. This system lacks clear direction, capacity, and clarity to drive health programmes.

The reinstated health offices in districts do not have a clear mandate of functions like before. They used to manage services in districts and manage all health facilities, but they are now sort of defunct. Staff morale has gone down. Immediate attention is required to make these offices active again. What’s worse, the addition of multiple layers, with decentralised procurement of health commodities and equipment, increases the chances of inefficient buying or corruption.

1. Write two reasons to justify your answer if you think Home Science relates to the art of living.
​

Which fact supports the conclusion that goats are crucial to the international food supply?
Americans use milk from goats to make cheese.
Most of the world's milk comes from goats.
Many Americans prefer cow meat to goat meat.
The flavor of a goat's milk varies by its breed

true or false

Bulimia nervosa cannot be prevented, but it can be treated if diagnosed early.​

Most the bones in our body are made of the same materials. Each bone has four main layers. The outside of the bone is called the periosteum. This layer contains nerves and blood vessels that bring nutrients to the bone. Next is the compact bone. It is the hardest part of the bone. Inside the compact bone is the cancellous bone. This part of the bone is light and spongy, but still strong. The innermost layer of bone is called the marrow. This layer is almost like a thick jelly. Bone marrow produces red blood cells, which help to bring oxygen to all the different parts of our body, and white blood cells, which our body uses to fight off diseases and infections.

Our skeleton also gives our body its shape and allows us to move. The skeleton is our body’s frame; if we did not have bones, we would all flop around like jellyfish. The special way our bones connect enable movement. The places where our bones meet are called joints. These are the parts of your body that you can bend and move, like your knees, elbows, shoulders, and fingers. For an example, look at one of the legs on the diagram of the skeleton. You will see bones called the femur, the tibia, and the fibula. The place where these bones meet is the knee. The knee is a joint; it is protected by the patella bone (also called the kneecap).

Finally, our bones also protect our most important organs. As you might imagine, bones are much harder than the soft, fragile organs inside of our body. For example, the ribs and sternum protect our heart, lungs, and major blood vessels. The skull protects our brain. The vertebrae in our spine protect the nerves in our spinal column. Without our bones, our bodies’ most vital organs would be much more vulnerable.

The next time you see a skeleton while watching a scary movie or visiting a haunted house, remember: those bones may be creepy, but you would not be able to live without them!
According to the passage, all of the following are protected by a bone EXCEPT

A
the stomach

B
major blood vessels

C
the brain

D
the knee joint

All of you sleeping??????????????

For how long can a human sleep

Which statements are true about alcohol treatment programs? Check all that apply.

They offer positive peer pressure.
They provide structure.
They teach coping skills.
They promote self-destructive behavior.
They allow for a new beginning.
They support working with unrealistic goals.

Wht is the purpose of the occipital lobe?

Which of the following BEST describes the possible impact of tobacco use on families?
A.
Tobacco use can lead to financial difficulties.
B.
Tobacco use can cause increased incidence of illness.
C.
Tobacco use can lead to increased family conflict.
D.
all of the above

What would you do if you realize that you are going to die after few hours??​

URGENT!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

Which of the following is the order of events when HIV enters the body?


T-4 cells take over HIV cells, then HIV takes over the bloodstream and T-4 cells destroy the HIV cells.


HIV invades the bloodstream and spreads over the entire body.


HIV invades a T-4 white blood cell, takes over that cell, reproduces and HIV particles enter the blood stream and take over other T-4 cells and the immune system weakens because of a lack of T-4 cells.


T-4 cells take over HIV cells.

Which is way to evaluate a risk factor

Which of the following is NOT an example of how your environment could have an influence on your food choice or eating habits?

A. Attending a local football game that serves cheeseburgers and fries
B. Going out for pizza with your friends with no other menu options
C. Your social media feed is showing a delicious recipe idea
D. Your school lunch program offers tater tots or pasta, and you do not like either choice​

Which statement best describes the effect nicotine has on the central nervous system?
A.
It acts as a stimulant and causes pleasurable feelings.
B.
It acts as a sedative and relaxes the mind.
C.
It acts as both a stimulant and a sedative.

What is the most important thing to remember when lifting weights?

Your family is planning a vacation at a nearby lake during August. Describe four things you will do on the vacation to decrease the risk of injury from water activities. Explain how each strategy reduces risk. (8 points)

Individuals with income above the Medicaid threshold but unable to afford private insurance.
HELPPP PLSSSS

A. can still qualify for the Medicaid program
B. qualify for the Medicare program
C. should apply for the CHIP program
D. will do best with a PPO plan​

define environment.. somebody plzz it's urgent​

Within a year of the first vape devices being released, the World Health Organization released a warning that

01:48:15 Which personal goal should Abigail incorporate into her plan for healthy eating? Exercise and eat a well-balanced diet when the feeling is right. Look for food options with a large amount of refined grains. Eliminate foods high in protein from her diet. Increase intake of foods rich in soluble and insoluble fiber.

Select all of the following substances that can be addicting.

cigarettes
chewing tobacco
legal drugs
illegal drugs
alcohol

PLZ HELP FOR A TEST

what is health and the meaning for it

What is the principle of "recovery" and why is it important?

What are the benefits of gym based exercise?

16. Which of the following choices is not one of the benefits of amending college?

A. more debe

B. more job opportunities

C. greater potential

D. greater knowledge

__________________________________________

17. Which of the following choices is not one of the characteristics of a tech prep or 2-2 program?

A. They span the last two years of high school and the first two years of college.

B. Students in these programs spend time in a real work
setting

C. They emphasize applied learning

D. They emphasize abstract critical thinking

what is a medicine that stimulates the body's immune response to make disease-fighting molecules to attack a specific pathogen?

Task: Use the principle in the photo to put together a weekly training program to develop the components of fitness to achieve personal goals for an elite athlete in your chosen sport.
It has to consist of at least 2 rest days.

5. A person who has Emphysema feels:

A. relaxed.

B. stimulated

C. suffocated

D. hyperactive

__________________________________________

6. Binge drinking is consuming:

A. five or more drinks at a time for men.

B. any form of hard alcohol.

C. no more than three drinks per day for men.

D. fewer than three drinks per week for women.

in what ways sleep influences the body's response to stress

Drug abuse can be characterized by all of the following except

A. inability to focus on schoolwork and home responsibilities
B. legal problems cause by drug possession
C. physical harm to yourself because of drug use
D. withdrawal symptoms when you cannot access your choice drug
​

what is the safest way to find out in the load is heavy to lift?​