What best explains why, in early spring, ice remains longer on Lake Erie than on the surrounding land areas when the air temperature is above freezing?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Because the water-specific heat is much higher than land specific -heat.

Explanation:    

When water solidifies due to the temperature descent, it forms hydrogen bridges between water molecules, separating them from each other. This is the reason for water expansion during the freezing process. To go back to the liquid state, and break down the hydrogen bridges, too much heat is needed. This means that water has high water-specific heat.  

Water-specific heat is the amount of energy in the form of heat needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water one degree Celsius.

Due to its high specific heat capacity, water reduces the temperature changes. For instance, when we are at the river or sea, during sunset, it gets colder because the sun is not heating directly the earth anymore. However, if we touch the water it seems to be warmer. This is because the water calorific capacity is about five times higher than the sand calorific capacity. The land gets colder faster than the water.  

In the same way, when a water body such as a lake is frozen, and there is also ice on the land surface surrounding the lake, and the environment rises its temperature, first the ice on the land defrost and then, after a certain lapse of time, the ice of the water surface also defrosts.


Related Questions

How does the name photosynthesis offer clues about the meaning?

Answers

Answer:

The word photosynthesis contains clues to its meaning: the prefix photo comes from a Greek word meaning “light.” The root synthesis comes from another Greek word meaning “to put together.” Through photosynthesis, plants use the energy of light to put a meal together using water and carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

Briefly explain the three clues that suggest that bacteria are an evolutionary success story

Answers

Answer:

The evolutionary success of this group results from its 1- small size, 2- simplicity and 3- fast reproduction rate

Explanation:

Bacteria are evolutionarily successful organisms that makeup about 15 percent of all biomass on Earth, and they occupy almost all habitats in nature. The small size of these unicellular organisms facilitates the exchange of nutrients and waste products with the surrounding environment. In addition, the relative simplicity of bacteria also facilitates the assembly of cell structures as well as a fast reproduction rate by the fast division of single cells. All these features are critical in order to understand the rapid evolution rate observed in this group.

24. Name two types of pathways that help a body maintain homeostasis, and an example of each.

B

I

U

Font Family

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

Homeostasis refers to the maintenance of relatively constant internal body processes. This is done in two ways

Negative feedbacksPositive feedbacks

Negative feedback returns body processes back to normal after the process has been breached. An example is when the body temperature becomes too high or too low. At too high temperature, vasodilation of the skin's blood vessels occurs and more heat is lost to the surrounding from the skin, sweat is also produced by sweat glands and evaporation of the seat causes cooling. At too low temperature, vasoconstriction occurs leading to the conservation of more heat. The muscles also shake to generate more body heat

Positive feedback ensures that a breach of body processes reaches completion. An example is when a pregnant woman starts laboring. The increase in the amount of oxytocin in the blood leads to the contraction of the uterus consequently leading to the opening of the cervix. More and more oxytocin leads to more frequent and stronger contraction of the uterus untill the baby is born.

Completa el siguiente cuadro, colocando los hechos más relevantes de las siguientes fases que involucran la interfase:G1 Etapas Características Material genético Tiempo de duración

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

Desafortunadamente, se te olvidó incluir el cuadro. Sin el cuadro, no sabemos que lo que te estás refiriendo.

A pesar de que se te olvidó incluir la información que es determinante para responder a tu pregunta, hicimos una investigación exhaustiva para encontrar la información que nos ayude a responder tu pregunta.

Así que, estos son nuestros comentarios.

En la etapa "G1", la célula irá duplicando su tamaño y los organelos van aumentando proporcionalmente, así como las enzimas y los demás organismos que ahí se encuentran. El tiempo de duración es de 12 horas y los materiales genéticos son 2n y 2c.

En la etapa "S," las proteínas asociadas y el ADN se duplican. La célula cuenta en este momento con dos copias de la información genética. El tiempo de duración es de 6 a 8 horas y los materiales genéticos son 2n y 4c.

En la etapa "G2" empiezan a formarse las estructuras que se necesitan para comenzar al división. Comienza la condensación de cromosomas. El tiempo de duración es de 3 a 4 horas y los materiales genéticos son 2n y 4c.

why skin is the largest organ in our body? and why skin classified as organ?​

Answers

Answer:

1) Skin is the largest organ in the body because it surrounds the whole human body.

2) It is classified as an organ because of the fact that it is many cells working together to achieve the same goal and that is basically what an organ does.

whats the location and structure for dendrite

Answers

Answer:

it is located in the cell body of a neuron. it's thread like structure that parts from Dendron.

Fishing is NOT a popular attraction in Canada.
TRUE or FALSE

Answers

Answer:

True!

Explanation:

I hope this helps! ^^

☁️☁️☁️☁️

Answer:

false bark qoof arf grr bark arf rooof ruff ruff waork

Streams have a detectable current, while rivers do not.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided:

True or False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

you can detect the current in the river

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Edge 2021

On the axes provided construct an appropriately labeled line graph with correct scale and units to illustrate the data in table 1

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

AP Biology Question:

Scientists are testing substance  L  to determine how it enters mammalian cells in a culture. The cells maintain a   120 millimolar (mM)  intracellular concentration of substance  L . The scientists determined the rate of entry of substance  L  into the cells at various external concentrations of substance  L (10 to 100 mM)  in culture medium (Table 1).

describe selective breeding in your own words

Answers

Answer:

This is a type of breeding in which two organism having some special features are choosne to breed with each other to make a single organise which has both features accumulated

Does air have mass?
DON'T LOOK IT UP!!! USE YOUR OWN WORDS!!!

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

All matter has mass. Air is a gas and gas is matter so air does have mass.

Can u plss help me, will give out the brainliest.

Answers

Black screen what’s the question
Its a black screen whats the question?

Which graphs cannot represent a proportional relationship? Explain how you know.


PLEASE HELP THIS IS DUE AT 11pm

Answers

Answer:

B and C

Explanation:

they do not cross (0,0) so they are not proportional

(hope this helps you)

The answer please will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

false

Explanation:

as you go deeper into the earth's crust the core gets hotter due to magma underneath it, the pressure also increases

The image to the left is
a simple circuit. What
part of the circuit is
considered the "load"?
A. The battery
B. The wire
C. The light bulb
D. The switch
pyright © 2003 - 2021 Acellus Corporation. All Rights Reserved.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The load is the lightbulb just learnt this 1 week ago

The lightbulb part of the circuit is consider the "load"

What is simple circuit?

A simple circuit is a circuit that contains the three basic components needed for an electric circuit to function. The three basic components are a source of voltage, a conductive path, and a resistor.

When a light bulb connects to an electrical power supply, an electrical current flows from one metal contact to the other. As the current travels through the wires and the filament, the filament heats up to the point where it begins to emit photons, which are small packets of visible light.

Hence, option C is correct.

Learn more about simple circuit here:

https://brainly.com/question/22667470

#SPJ2

How is phosphorus NOT returned to the abiotic portion of the environment?
A. Death and
decomposition
B.animal waste
C. Fertilizer use
D.acid rain

Answers

Answer:

D) acid rain

Explanation:

Phosphorus is not returned to the abiotic portion of the environment through d. acid rain.

Abiotic portion of the environment are the nonliving components such as soil, water, or air.

Phosphorus is an essential element in any ecosystem that supports life and the functioning of the ecosystem. Phosphorus is used and returned into an ecosystem through various means in the phosphorus cycle.

Animals and plants are composed of phosphorus. When they die and decompose, phosphorus is returned to the aortic portion of the environment. Also, it is returned via the waste of animals.

Fertilizers containing phosphorus also add phosphorus back to the abiotic portion of the environment.

Acid rain occurs when Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides mix and interact with oxygen and water in the atmosphere to form acidic compounds released as precipitation to the environment.

Therefore, phosphorus is NOT returned to the abiotic portion of the environment through d. acid rain.

See image of phosphorus cycle in the attachment below.

Learn more about phosphorus cycle here:

https://brainly.com/question/11530767

If a student tested the bubbles collected in the test tube what would they find they are made of and how do you know?

Answers

Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:

A student prepared two beakers with identical sprigs of a water plant as shown below. She placed Beaker A in the shade and the Beaker B beside a fluorescent lamp. She then systematically changed the distance from the beaker to the lamp. She counted the bubbles given off by the plants in each beaker.  

If the student later tested the bubbles collected in the test tube, What would she find they are made of?

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

The bubbles are oxygen and we can say that because this is the gas that plants release through photosynthesis. In this case, we can also confirm that the plant that was exposed to fluorescent light, showed more bubbles than the other plant, since the light allowed the photosynthetic rate of this plant to be higher, releasing more oxygen to the environment.

In the experimental set up above there are bubbles being
produced. What gas would be inside the bubbles?

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Yeah the answer is
Carbon dioxide

did humans evolve from neandethals

Answers

Fossil and genetic evidence both suggest that Neanderthals and modern humans evolved between 700,000 and 300,000 years ago from a common ancestor

POSSIBLE POINTS: 2 A student wondered if different types of plants would produce different amounts of oxygen. A pea plant, a fern, and a cactus were growing in equal-sized containers with equal amounts of soil. The student measured the amount of oxygen produced by each. Identify one factor (other than the size of the container and the amount of soil) that should be held constant in this experiment. Explain why this variable needs to be held constant. ​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - the amount of water they get.

Explanation:

In any research or study, there are some variables other than the independent variable that can affect any experiment directly or directly. To avoid such conditions these variables are held constant.

In this case, the production of oxygen can be affected in all three plants due to various variables also such as the amount of soil, size of the container, amount of water all three different plant gets, and others.

Thus, the correct answer would be - the amount of water should be held constant.

Which stem cells are embryonic and which are adult?

Answers

Answer:

Embryonic stem cells can be readily grown in culture and exhibit unique properties, including spontaneous differentiation into three germ layers in vitro or teratoma formation in vivo. In contrast, adult stem cells are rare, undifferentiated cells present in many adult tissues.

Answer:

Embryonic stem cells can be readily grown in culture and exhibit unique properties, including spontaneous differentiation into three germ layers in vitro or teratoma formation in vivo. In contrast, adult stem cells are rare, undifferentiated cells present in many adult tissues

Explanation:

Hope it help

Please mark me as brainliest

20 pts!!!!!

What additional restriction enzyme would be used to cut out another gene flanked by a different restriction site?

Answers

Answer:

a clone

Explanation:

Restriction enzymes are DNA-cutting enzymes. Each enzyme recognizes one or a few target sequences and cuts DNA at or near those sequences. Many restriction enzymes make staggered cuts, producing ends with single-stranded DNA overhangs. However, some produce blunt ends.

Long chain of _________________ that surrounds the Pacific Ocean.

Answers

Answer:

The Ring of Fire or also known as the Circum-Pacific Belt

Hope that helps!

Answer:

the circum-pacific system A surrounds the pacific ocean.

Explanation:

I WILL MARK YOU BRAINELEST Describe an example of convection that occurs on Earth.

Answers

Answer:

Breeze. The formation of sea and land breeze form the classic examples of convection. Going by the definition of convection, the molecules at a higher temperature displace the ones at a lower temperature. Similarly, in the afternoon, the surface of the land near the sea is warmer as compared to in the evening.

Explanation:

hopes this helps

pls answer ..........​

Answers

Explanation:

1. Beetroot and Parsnip

2. Corn and Rice

3. Bamboo and Sugarcane

4. Maize and Sugarcane

Answer:

Examples of plants with the taproot system

. Beetroot

. Burdock

. Carrot

. Sugar beet

. Dandelion

. Parsley

.Parsnip

. Poppy mallow

Examples of plants that have fibrous root system include: grass,wheat, rice, marigold, white clover, maize, banana, millet, bamboo and onion .

Examples of prop roots include benghalensis ( Banyan tree) , Rubber plant, Corn etc.

Examples of stilt roots include Sugarcane , maize , Sorghum, Rhizophora.

I hope it helps ❤❤

What is the difference between a molecule and macromolecule

Answers

Explanation:

The molecule is the smallest unit of the substance that retains its characteristic properties. The macromolecule is such a unit but is considerably larger than the ordinary molecule, which usually has a diameter of less than 10 angstroms (10−6 mm).



Why are cell membranes composed of two phospholipid layers, with the fatty acid tails of each layer directly interacting with each other?

Answers

Answer:

I think it is "The fatty acid tails are hydrophilic, and the negative charges on one set of tails ate attracted to the positive charges on the other set of tails

How are meiosis and mitosis different?

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis produces two diploid (2n) somatic cells that are genetically identical to each other and the original parent cell, whereas meiosis produces four haploid (n) gametes that are genetically unique from each other and the original parent (germ) cell.

I hope it's helpful!

Answer:

Explanation:

Mitosis produces 2 diploid cells that are identical to each other.

So like :

              o

o > 8 >

              o

While Meiosis produces 4 haploid cells that are unique , not identical.

So like :              o

             o   8      o

o > 8 >                

             o   8       o

                            o

I attached something to help you understand better as well.

Hope this helps!

If you have any questions or concerns please let me know.

What weakens limestone

Answers

Answer:

im not smart but i love chicken

Explanation:

bc

Answer:

carbonic acid

Explanation:

Select all the statements that correctly describe the differences between DNA and RNA.

A RNA nucleotides contains uracil instead of thymine as in DNA.

B) DNA consists of two strands of nucleotides while RNA has one.

C) RNA consists of phosphate group while DNA has nitrogenous group.

D) DNA nucleotide comprises deoxyribose sugar while RNA consists of ribose sugar.

E) DNA nucleotides contain an adenine-uracil base pairing.

F) DNA is more complex than RNA because it has more types.

Answers

All i have to say is that B is one of them. I am not sure but i think D can work as well.
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