Found that higher plant and bryophyte species composition is similar on rocks a geologist understand by studying the fossil composition of sedimentary rocks. In this case option C is correct.
Sedimentary rocks are created on or very close to the Earth's surface, as opposed to igneous and metamorphic rocks, which are created very deep within the Earth.
Wind and rain's effects, which gradually reduce large rocks into smaller ones, are examples of erosion and weathering. Boulders, even mountains, are turned into sediments like sand or mud by erosion and weathering.
Chemical weathering is a type of dissolution. This method involves the gradual erosion of stone by slightly acidic water. For new, sedimentary rocks, these three processes produce the necessary components.
New rocks or minerals are created through lithification and precipitation. Rocks form during precipitation.
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How does gravity bring an object back to Earth?
Gravity pulls you towards the ground because all objects with mass, such as our Earth, actually deform and curve the garment of the universe, known as spacetime. Gravity is the curvature of the earth.
The gravitational force that pulls objects towards the center of an entire globe or other body. The gravitational force keeps all the planetary bodies in a circle around the sun.
The most precise numerical value for gravity's acceleration is 9.8 m/s/s. There are minor variations in this real number (to the second significant digit) that are primarily determined by altitude.
However, gravity is a force in the broadest sense because it defines the resulting relationship between two masses. Gravitational consequences are brings benefits by spacetime warping and object motion through warped spacetime. The end result, however, is as if a force had been applied.
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PLEASE HELP RIGHT NOW
Which two countries mentioned in both articles were highly affected by famine?
Question 2 options:
Africa and US
Germany and Somalia
Yemen and Somalia
Yeman and Africa
Answer:
Yemen and Somalia
Explanation:
These countries HDI scores were rated about 30-40 circa 2007. Hope this helps!
Yemen and Somalia is the best answer choice
Sort the following characteristics by the type of volcano they are associated with.
1) pillow basalt
2) lahars
3) strombolian eruption
4) pyroclastic flow
5) flank eruptions
6) fire fountain
7) felsic lave
cinder cone volcano :
shield volcano :
stratovolcano :
These traits are especially related to 3 sorts of volcanoes including cinder cone volcano, defend volcano and stratovolcano. Volcanic eruptions can purpose severe destruction of lifestyles and property, specially in regions of the sector which might be closely populated.
Sorting of traits- Cinder cone volcano - flank eruptions; strombolian eruption Shield volcano - pillow basalt; hearthplace fountain Stratovolcano - pyroclastic flow; lahars; felsic lava. A volcano is a crack in a planet's crust, including the only on Earth, that allows warm lava, volcanism, and gases to emerge from a molten cloth beneath the surface. Most volcanoes on Earth are placed undersea, and they may be maximum predominantly encountered wherein continental plates are diverging or convergent. An notable demonstration of Earth's would possibly is a volcanic eruption. Volcanic eruptions can purpose severe destruction of lifestyles and property, specially in regions of the sector which might be closely populated, despite the fact that that they're surprising to witness.
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Larger tidal range occur during spring tides (spring range), when the gravitational forces of both the Moon and Sun are aligned (at syzygy), reinforcing each other in the same direction (new moon) or in opposite directions (full moon).
Spring tides have a larger tidal range because the Moon and Sun are aligned and either reinforce each other (new moon) or work in opposite directions (full moon).
A spring tide, also known as a "King Tide," refers to the tide's 'springing forth' during the new and full moons.
The sun's gravitational pull is 'added' to the moon's gravitational pull on Earth, causing the oceans to bulge slightly more than usual. This means that high tides are higher than usual and low tides are lower than usual. These are known as 'spring tides.'
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Where is India located place?
India is located in South Asia, on the Indian subcontinent. It shares borders with countries of Asia such as Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. It is also bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast.
The Indian Ocean lies to the south of India, with the Arabian Sea on the west and the Bay of Bengal on the east. India has a diverse landscape, ranging from the Himalayan mountain range in the north to the Deccan Plateau in the south.
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the three most important elements that make up weather areA. precipitation, wind, and temperature.B. counterclockwise around lows, clockwise around highs.C. cool year round, dry summers, and wet winters.D. reradiation from the earth.
Answer: A. Precipitation, Wind, and Temperature
How to read METAR weather reports
A METAR (Meteorological Terminal Aviation Routine Weather Report) is a standard format for reporting weather information that is used by airports and meteorological organizations.
How to read a METAR weather report:METAR reports provide detailed information about current weather conditions, including temperature, wind speed and direction, precipitation, cloud cover, and visibility.
Report identifier: The report starts with a four-letter station identifier that indicates the location where the weather observation was taken.
Observation time: The report includes the date and time when the observation was taken. The time is given in UTC (Coordinated Universal Time).
Wind information: The wind information includes the wind speed and direction in knots, as well as the gust speed (if any). The wind direction is given as a three-digit number that represents the direction the wind is coming from (for example, 220° means the wind is coming from the southwest).
Visibility: The visibility is given in statute miles or meters, depending on the country.
Runway visual range (RVR): The RVR provides information about the visibility along the runway, which is useful for pilots when landing or taking off.
Weather conditions: The report includes information about current weather conditions, such as precipitation (e.g., rain, snow, drizzle), cloud cover, and cloud heights.
Temperature and dew point: The temperature and dew point are given in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit, depending on the country. The dew point is an important indicator of the level of atmospheric moisture.
Barometric pressure: The barometric pressure is given in inches of mercury or hectopascals, depending on the country.
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Question 3 of 20
Two vast areas of air have different temperatures and pressures, but within
the regions, the temperatures and pressures are similar. The line where these
regions are colliding is called a(n):
O A. easterly wave.
OB. continental disturbance.
OC. weather front.
OD. atmospheric discontinuity.
Two vast areas of the air have different temperatures and pressures, but within the regions, the temperatures and pressures are similar. The line where these regions are colliding is called a(n): continental disturbance. Thus the correct option is B.
Why temperature rises in today's time?The ozone layer is being destroyed by an increase in greenhouse gases, which results in the direct transmission of ultraviolet rays into the globe and an increase in temperature.
Less dense air masses quickly rise whereas the denser air masses fall quickly. The Coriolis impact causes the front to change into a channel that has the potential to produce tornadoes and tropical storms due to continental disturbance.
Therefore, the option B is appropriate.
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Which of the following is an example of cultural assimilation?
A.
A new immigrant from Mexico learns how to speak English after enrolling in an American school.
B.
More Americans watched World Cup soccer in 2010 than in 2006.
C.
Restaurants in California adapt Chinese dishes for American tastes.
D.
The Irish band U2 has a hit record in the US.
Answer: A) A new immigrant from Mexico learns how to speak English after enrolling in an American school.
Explanation:
Cultural assimilation refers to the process of a minority group adopting the cultural practices and values of the dominant group in a society.
Out of the given options, the best example of cultural assimilation is A) A new immigrant from Mexico learns how to speak English after enrolling in an American school. In this case, the Mexican immigrant is adopting the language and culture of the dominant group (Americans) in order to fit into and participate in American society.
Option B) is an example of cultural diffusion, as it involves the spread of an aspect of one culture (interest in World Cup soccer) to another culture (American). Option C) is an example of cultural appropriation, where one culture borrows elements from another culture without fully understanding or respecting their meaning or history. Option D) is an example of cultural globalization, where the music of a particular culture (Irish) is enjoyed and embraced by people around the world.
Which of the following describes the position of critics of bioengineering and GMOs?
GM crops are not necessary because organic pesticides were manufactured to control a wide variety of insects to protect agricultural crops and do not harm people or the environment when used properly.
GM seeds reduce the need to use pesticides and thus are safe for humans and the environment, but the increased use of herbicides affects the groundwater.
The chemicals in GM seeds compromise soil quality and are associated with increased disease susceptibility in crops, ultimately leading to increased use of pesticides.
GMOs are not necessary because washing food prior to eating it removes all traces of chemicals.
Productivity of eggplant crops in Bangladesh decreased dramatically when farmers used GM seeds and did not spray the crop with chemical pesticides before harvest.
Chemicals in GM seeds degrade soil quality and are linked to increased disease susceptibility in crops, leading to greater pesticide use. It is the correct answer.
What does GMO stand for?GMO is an abbreviation for genetically modified organisms. Any complete food whose genetic material has been changed using genetic engineering techniques is considered a genetically modified food (GMO). Typically, a gene from another food or live thing is transplanted into the DNA of the meal to improve its qualities.
Many GMO crops are used to produce substances used by Americans, such as cornstarch, corn syrup, corn oil, soybean oil, canola oil, and granulated sugar. GMO potatoes, summer squash, apples, papayas, and pink pineapples are among the fresh fruits and vegetables available.
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How does activity, composition, and temperature change as you move from Earth’s surface into space through layers of the atmosphere
Answer:
As you move from Earth's surface into space through layers of the atmosphere, the activity, composition, and temperature change significantly.
The first layer of the atmosphere is the troposphere, which extends from the Earth's surface to about 7-20 km (4-12 miles) above the surface. In this layer, temperature decreases with altitude at a rate of about 6.5 degrees Celsius per kilometer. This layer contains most of the Earth's weather and is where we live and breathe. The composition of the troposphere is primarily nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%), with small amounts of other gases.
Above the troposphere is the stratosphere, which extends from about 20-50 km (12-31 miles) above the Earth's surface. In this layer, temperature increases with altitude due to the presence of the ozone layer. The ozone layer absorbs harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun, which causes the temperature to increase. The composition of the stratosphere is also primarily nitrogen and oxygen, but it also contains higher concentrations of ozone.
Above the stratosphere is the mesosphere, which extends from about 50-85 km (31-53 miles) above the Earth's surface. In this layer, temperature decreases with altitude again, and the composition is primarily nitrogen and oxygen with small amounts of other gases.
Finally, the outermost layer of the atmosphere is the thermosphere, which extends from about 85 km (53 miles) to the edge of space. In this layer, temperature increases with altitude due to the absorption of solar radiation. The composition of the thermosphere is primarily nitrogen and oxygen, but it also contains small amounts of other gases, including helium and hydrogen.
In summary, as you move from Earth's surface into space through the layers of the atmosphere, temperature, composition, and activity change significantly. The temperature increases and then decreases, the composition remains primarily nitrogen and oxygen, and the activity changes from weather-related to radiation-related.
what happens to most of the incoming solar energy on earth?
51 percent of the solar radiation is absorbed by the Earth's surface. 16 percent of the energy absorbed is made up primarily of water vapor and dust.
The distance between the Earth and the Sun does not determine the seasons on Earth. Every year, the Earth is closest to the Sun on or around January 1 and its farthest from it on or around July 1. The amount of solar radiation that reaches Earth is what causes the seasons.
The Sun always emits the same amount of energy. Insolation refers to the incoming solar radiation.
The remaining 3% is taken up by clouds. Air and dust reflect 6% of the 30% of light that is reflected back into space.
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What effect does Central America's location on top of moving tectonic plates have on the region ?
identify a way in which Canadians are impacting their environment and one way in which they are trying to manage that impact.
Answer: geography.
Explanation:
Which characteristic best supports its formation from sedimentary processes?
The presence of strata or stratification is the feature that best supports the creation of a rock by sedimentary processes.
Sand, silt, clay, and organic material are only a few of the sedimentary rock constituents that can build up and cement together to produce sedimentary rocks. These settling particles from the air or water form separate layers or strata when they are compressed and cemented together over time. Layering is a crucial component of sedimentary rocks and is frequently apparent with the unaided eye. According to the shifting environmental factors that influenced the sediments' deposition, the layers may differ in hue, texture, or content. For instance, the presence of alternating layers of sandstone and shale may be a sign of changes in water flow or the deposit of sediment in various habitats, such as a river delta or a shallow marine basin.
Sedimentary rocks can have layers in addition to having apparent fossils or other traces of ancient life. This is due to the possibility of organic material becoming trapped inside sediment and being preserved over time, providing a record of ancient ecosystems and conditions.
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Walking along a large city park on a hot summer day, you look for a cool resting place and sit down on a large rock under a willow tree, at the quiet edge of a stream. You have searched for and found an example of a
a. population.
b. landscape.
c. microclimate.
d. biome.
Walking along a large city park on a hot summer day, you look for a cool resting place and sit down on a large rock under a willow tree, at the quiet edge of a stream. You have searched for and found an example of a microclimate. The correct answer is C.
A microclimate is defined as the climate of a relatively small or limited area, particularly when this differs initially from the surrounding climate. Even if the area is very hot, there will be a cool microclimate here near the side of the stream, beneath the tree, or on the rock.
What would be an excellent example of a microclimate?
Microclimates are a result of locally specific factors like hills, mountains, and water features. Buildings and roads are examples of man-made structures that can affect microclimates. Examples are the pleasant weather at the ocean and snow at higher elevations on city hills.
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From this cross section of the Grand Canyon, what are the oldest rocks or structures?
A. Late Cenozoic basalts
B. Mesozoic sedimentary rocks
C. Precambrian sedimentary and igneous rocks
D. Precambrian metamorphic rocks and granite
E. Hurricane fault and faults along the Grand Wash Cliffs
The earliest rocks or formations in this area of Grand Canyon C. are igneous and sedimentary rocks.
The required details for igneous rock in given paragraph
One of the three primary forms of rocks are igneous rock, which is derived from the Latin word ignis, which means "fire." The other two types of rocks are sedimentary rocks and metamorphic rocks. The cooling and solidification of magma or lava results in the formation of igneous rocks. Magma can form when existing rocks in the planet's mantle or crust partially melt. A rise in temperature, a fall in pressure, or a change in composition are often the three mechanisms that lead to melting. Rock solidification can take place on or below the surface as extrusive rock or as intrusive rock. Whether igneous rocks crystallize to produce granular crystalline rocks or not, they can still form into natural glasses.
There are numerous geological environments where igneous rocks can be found, including shields, platforms, orogens, basins, vast igneous provinces, widespread crust, and oceanic crust.
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Select the correct answer. On the first day of fall, _____.
On the first day of fall, all places on earth have relatively the same amount of day and night. Option C
What is meant by fall in weather and seasons?The fall, also known as autumn, is a season characterized by a decrease in temperature and a change in weather patterns. During the fall, the tilt of the Earth relative to the sun changes, causing the amount of sunlight received by the Northern Hemisphere to decrease. This leads to cooler temperatures, shorter days, and longer nights.
In many parts of the world, the fall is marked by a change in the colors of the leaves on deciduous trees. As temperatures cool, the chlorophyll in the leaves breaks down, revealing other pigments that produce the rich reds, yellows, and oranges that are associated with the fall season.
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on the first day of fall, _____. a. the sun does not set along the arctic or antarctic circles b. the sun does not rise along the arctic or antarctic circles c. all places on earth have relatively the same amount of day and night d. days are shorter in the northern hemisphere than in the southern hemisphere\
pls pls help whoever gets it right gets a crown
Answer: Lose 1
Explanation: Potassium (K) is in group one therefore having an extra electron. Potassium loses one to become stable and most likely donates it to a halogen (group 7 element) to make that have full outer shells as well.
What is the Far Realm 5e?
The Far Realm 5e is a plane of existence in the Dungeons and Dragons (D&D) game.
It is a place of madness and chaos, where the laws of reality do not apply. It is inhabited by creatures known as aberrations, which are twisted and bizarre beings that are unlike anything found in the other planes of existence.
The Far Realm is also the source of many of the magical powers used by spellcasters in the game. It is a mysterious and dangerous place, and those who venture there are often driven mad by the experience.
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An igneous rock has a medium-gray, fine-grained groundmass with large crystals of plagioclase. Which of the following statements about it is FALSE?
A. It could logically be porphyritic andesite.
B. The lava flow that produced it got quenched in ocean water.
C. The plagioclase crystals are called phenocrysts.
D. It began to crystallize at depth from intermediate-composition magma, then rose to the surface and became a lava flow.
The statement that is false, B. The lava flow that produced it got quenched in ocean water.
Igneous rocks shape while warm, molten rock crystallizes and solidifies. The soften originates deep inside the Earth close to energetic plate limitations or warm spots, then rises towards the surface. Igneous rocks are described as varieties of rocks which can be shaped while molten rock (rock liquefied via way of means of severe warmness and pressure) cools to a stable state. Lava is molten rock flowing out of fissures or vents at volcanic centres (while cooled, they shape rocks consisting of basalt, rhyolite, or obsidian). Igneous rocks (from the Latin phrase for fire) shape while warm, molten rock crystallizes and solidifies. The soften originates deep inside the Earth close to energetic plate limitations or warm spots, then rises towards the surface.
Thus, option B is incorrect.
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which modern english word has come down to us from the ancient egyptian language as their term for the red land?
The modern English word that has come down to us from the ancient Egyptian language as their term for the "red land" is "desert."
In ancient Egyptian, the word was "deshret," which referred to the red sand and soil of the barren deserts that surrounded the Nile Valley, the birthplace of their civilization. The word "deshret" was eventually transliterated into Greek as "desertum," and then into Latin, where it acquired its current form, "desert."
Over time, the meaning of the word expanded to encompass any arid and barren region, regardless of its color.
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can you ace this US State capitals quiz?
Yes, any one can ace this US State capitals quiz with enough practice and study. Make sure to focus on memorizing the locations of each state capital. The geography of USA is very essential for such quizzes.
The US State capitals quiz is a trivia game. It can be played online or on paper, and is a great way to test your knowledge of US geography.
The quiz typically includes all 50 states and their respective capitals, and can be timed or untimed depending on the player's preference.
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Is Rising air stable or unstable?
Rising air is unstable.
This is because, as air rises, it cools and expands, causing it to become less dense and more buoyant. This leads to further rising and instability in the atmosphere.
In stable air, the opposite occurs. As air sinks, it warms and compresses, becoming more dense and less buoyant. This leads to stability in the atmosphere and prevents further rising or sinking of the air.
It is important to note that stability and instability in the atmosphere can have significant impacts on weather and climate. Unstable air can lead to the development of storms and severe weather, while stable air can lead to clear, calm conditions.
In conclusion, rising air is unstable, while sinking air is stable. This is due to the changes in temperature, density, and buoyancy that occur as air rises or sinks in the atmosphere.
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What is swagger rock?
Swagger rock is a term used to describe a type of music that is characterized by a confident and stylish attitude.
It is often associated with bands and artists who have a strong and distinctive personality, and who are not afraid to push boundaries and be bold in their music. Swagger rock can be seen as a subgenre of rock music, and is often associated with artists such as The Rolling Stones, Led Zeppelin, and The Black Keys.
It is a style of music that is often energetic and upbeat, and is known for its catchy riffs and memorable lyrics. Overall, swagger rock is a unique and exciting form of music that is sure to get you moving and feeling confident.
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What energy produces the most emissions?
Burning fossil fuels like coal, natural gas, and petroleum produces the most emissions.
Fossil fuels including coal, natural gas, and petroleum are principally responsible for the majority of human-caused greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that are utilised for energy. The primary drivers of energy consumption are economic expansion and weather patterns that influence the need for heating and cooling.
The types of energy used can also be impacted by government policy and energy pricing. Nearly all of the rise in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is a result of human activity. Burning fossil fuels for transportation, heat, and electricity is the main cause of human-related greenhouse gas emissions.
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where is olin health center
Olin Health Center is located at Michigan State University in East Lansing, Michigan.
Olin Health Center is the primary health care facility for Michigan State University students. It is located on the campus of Michigan State University in East Lansing, Michigan.
The medical center provides a range of health care services to Michigan State University students, including primary care services, preventive care, women's health services, sports medicine, and mental health services.
The medical center is staffed with qualified medical professionals, including physicians, nurses, and other medical staff who are dedicated to providing excellent care to students. Olin Health Center also has a pharmacy on-site, which makes it easy for students to fill their prescriptions.
In addition to providing health care services to students, Olin Health Center also offers health education and wellness programs to promote healthy lifestyles among Michigan State University students. These programs include health education sessions, fitness classes, nutrition counseling, and smoking cessation programs.
The address of Olin Health Center is 463 E. Circle Drive, East Lansing, MI 48824. It is conveniently located on the Michigan State University campus, making it easily accessible for students.
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a subsistence farmer in the amazon river basin in brazil practices slash-and-burn farming. where is he most likely to locate his crops?
a. Near a road for easy access to markets
b. Near his home for easy access to his fields
c. Near a city for easy access to equipment
d. Near the forest for easy access to newly cleared land
The farmer practicing slash-and-burn farming is most likely locate his crops near the forest for easy access to newly cleared land. The correct answer is d.
Slash-and-burn farming is a type of agriculture where forests are cleared by cutting and burning vegetation to make way for crops. This type of farming is often practiced by subsistence farmers who have limited access to resources, such as fertilizer or irrigation systems.
The farmer in the Amazon River Basin in Brazil would likely locate his crops near the forest so he can easily clear new land for each crop cycle. The soil in newly cleared areas is typically rich in nutrients, providing ideal conditions for crops to grow. Additionally, by locating their crops near the forest, subsistence farmers can also easily access the resources they need, such as firewood and wild game, to sustain their families.
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what is the definition of mantle in science?
The mantle is the thick layer of hot, semi-solid rock that lies between the Earth's crust and its core. In science, it is the largest and most massive layer of the Earth, making up about 84% of the Earth's volume. It is composed of silicate rocks that are rich in iron and magnesium.
It is made up of hot, dense rock that is in a semi-solid state and is constantly moving and flowing. The mantle is responsible for the movement of the Earth's tectonic plates, which can cause earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
The upper mantle is closer to the Earth's crust and is relatively rigid, while the lower mantle is much hotter and more fluid. The boundary between the upper and lower mantle is known as the mantle transition zone.
Scientists study the mantle using a variety of methods, including seismic imaging, laboratory experiments, and computer simulations. Understanding the properties and behavior of the mantle is essential for understanding the structure and evolution of the Earth.
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Overall, this type of seismic wave is the most destructive. A) P wave. B) S wave. C) surface wave. D) tsunami.
Overall, the type of seismic wave that is the most destructive is C) surface wave.
Write a short note on seismic waves.
Seismic waves are the energy waves that are generated by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and other geological events that cause the ground to shake. There are two main types of seismic waves: body waves and surface waves. Body waves, such as P-waves and S-waves, travel through the interior of the Earth, while surface waves, such as Love waves and Rayleigh waves, travel along the Earth's surface. Seismic waves help scientists to study the structure of the Earth's interior and to locate the source of earthquakes.
Hence, the answer is C) surface wave.
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