What characterizes a system at equilibrium?
O A. The system is changing at an even rate.
B. The system has stopped changing.
O C. The system cannot undergo change.
D. There is no net change to the system.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. There is no net change to the system

Explanation:

Equilibrium means "equal". In a chemical system, changes occur in substances called the reactants to produce another substance called the products. These changes from reactants to products and vice versa occur at an uneven rate until EQUILIBRIUM is reached.

In other words, equilibrium is attained when the reactants and products are formed at an equal or constant rate i.e. There is no net change to the system. For example, in the chemical system below:

A + B ⇌ C + D

This system is said to be at "EQUILIBRIUM" if the rate of reaction of the reactants (A and B) is equal to that of the products (C and D). That is, there is no net change (difference) in the reaction rate.


Related Questions

Hi, help with these two questions.
1. Write the isotope notation for an atom with 9 protons and an atomic mass of 20.

2. Write the isotope notation for an atom with 13 protons and 12 neutrons.

Answers

Answer:

Answered below

Explanation:

1) Atomic number is usually the number of protons

Since the atom is a neutral atom, Number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.

Thus means that we have 9 electrons and our atomic number is 9.

Atomic mass number is given as 20.

The is topic notation makes use of the atomic number and mass number.

Atomic number of 9 denotes fluorine.

Thus, the isotopic notation is written as attached;

2) we are told that an atom has 13 protons and 12 neutrons.

Similar to A above,

Atomic number is 13.

Now, number of neutrons + number of protons = mass number.

Thus;

Mass number = 13 + 12 = 25

Element with atomic number of 12 is magnesium

Thus,isotopic notation is as attached.

Pls help me with this question: This diagram represents the process of?

A.selective breeding
B.natural selection
C.metamorphosis
D.germination

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Selective Breeding

Is your answer because if you look closely to the pic you see the process

Hope this helps:)

Pls mark brainlist

Answer:

A

Explanation:

which pair contributed to the development of political parties in the United States ?​

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: I got it right

True or False: There are five (5) of Newton's Laws of Motion *​

Answers

Answer:

False

there is three

Explanation:

Three laws are combined together which is further known to us as Newton ’s three laws of motion. These three newton’s laws of motion are: Law I – Newton’s first law of motion Law II – Newton’s second law of motion

Hope this helps :)

a ___________________ is the phase when the moon is between the sun and the earth and cannot be seen.

like before, I put chemistry because there is no science subject.

Answers

A “new moon” is when you cannot see the moon

Given 4.20 x 1022 molecules of He gas, what mass of He do you have?

Answers

Answer:

0.279 g He

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

4.20 × 10²² molecules He

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of He - 4.00 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                              [tex]\displaystyle 4.20 \cdot 10^{22} \ molecules \ He(\frac{1 \ mol \ He}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ He})(\frac{4.00 \ g \ He}{1 \ mol \ He})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                                                                                               [tex]\displaystyle 0.278997 \ g \ He[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

0.278997 g He ≈ 0.279 g He

Which sample would show stronger (intermolecular) attractive forces, the cold water or the hot water?

Answers

Answer:

Cold water

Explanation:

A simple way to solve this kind of problems is to keep in mind that:

Solids have stronger intermolecular attractive forces than liquids, and liquids have stronger forces than gases.

Cold water behaves more similarly to solids than hot water. Conversely, hot water behaves more similarly to gases than cold water. Thus, cold water has stronger intermolecular attractive forces than hot water.

Brainlist to who gets it right first

Which feature of the leaves is an adaptation for obtaining energy
A. Their short height
B. Their large size
C. Their pointed tips
D. Their unique shape

Answers

Answer:

B their larger size . this is right

Answer:

The answer is B. here is proof. Plz mark brainliest.

Explanation:

How many moles are in 88.0 g of carbon dioxide (CO2)?​

Answers

Moles of 88 grams CO₂ = 2

as the train rushes down the hill the kinetic energy of the train _____ and the gravitational potential stored between the train and earth ________

Answers

kinetic energy: increases
GPE: decreases

The nuclear equation below represents the alpha decay of 222/86 Rn --> 4/2 He + X


What is the mass number of the element represented by X?

Answers

Answer: The mass number of X is 218.

Explanation:

Alpha decay : When a larger nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing alpha particle. In this process, the mass number and atomic number is reduced by 4 and 2 units respectively.

General representation of an element is given as:   [tex]_Z^A\textrm{X}[/tex]

where,

Z represents Atomic number

A represents Mass number

X represents the symbol of an element

General representation of alpha decay :

[tex]_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}Y+_2^4\alpha[/tex]

[tex]_{86}^{222}\textrm{Rn}\rightarrow _{84}^{218}\textrm{Po}+_2^4\textrm{He}[/tex]

What advantage does cross pollination have over self-pollination?
1. It allows a plant to have both male and female flowers.
2. It assures that there is genetic variety within each plant species.
3. It ensures that all offspring will be identical.
4. It allows a plant to fertilize itself.

Answers

Answer:

It allows all the plants to have one genetic

This is an unbalanced equation representing a chemical reaction HgO->Hg+O2 (two is supposed to be small and on the bottom right part of the O) Which equation is the correctly balanced chemical equation for this reaction? A. HgO->Hg+20 (and a tiny 2 next to the 20) B. 2Hgo->Hg+0 (and a tiny 2 next to the 0) C. 2HgO->2Hg+0 (and a tiny 2 next to the 0) D. 2Hgo->Hg+20 (and a tiny 2 next to the 20)

Answers

Answer: C. [tex]2HgO\rightarrow 2Hg+O_2[/tex]

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The skeletal chemical equation will be:

[tex]HgO\rightarrow Hg+O_2[/tex]

The balanced chemical equation will be:

[tex]2HgO\rightarrow 2Hg+O_2[/tex]

The correctly balanced chemical equation for the reaction [tex]HgO - > Hg + O_{2}[/tex] is: C. [tex]2HgO - > 2Hg + O_{2}[/tex]

The law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed; it can only be transferred from one location to another. As a result, the mass of the products is required to be the same as the mass of the reactants.

On both the  reactant and product sides of the reaction, the identical amount of atoms of each element is required. Therefore, the equations used in chemistry are balanced.

Learn more about balanced equation, here:

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Explain how the chromatography shows that all three samples have at least one substance common✨ ​

Answers

Monkey is good and that is all their it to it

In chromatography,when all the three samples have atleast one substance common it is indicated by Rf values which are same for the 3 samples as they have one substance common in them.

What is chromatography?

Chromatography is a separation technique which is generally used for separating substances  based on their solubilities. The technique makes use of two phases the mobile phase and the stationary phase.

The components are separated from each other based on their solubility in the mobile phase. Component which is least soluble does not travel along the mobile phase while component which is highly soluble travels with the mobile phase.

The difference in the solubility of the components is measured with the reference to the solvent front and is expressed in terms of Rf value.

Learn more about chromatography,here:

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Help need fast !!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Sodium oxide NA2O

2) N8CL

3) HO2

4) LISO3

Answer:

Sodium oxide NA2O

2) N8CL

3) HO2

4) LISO3

Explanation:

If you find yourself rushing to complete many different tasks at once, it may be useful to
a Work at home to get each task done as soon as possible
b. Recruit another co-worker to do your normal tasks
C. Clarify the deadlines for each of the tasks with your boss
d. Stop working on the tasks until someone asks about them

Answers

Answer:

its c

Explanation:

because i have the most wrinkly brain

If you find yourself rushing to complete many different tasks at once, it may be useful to clarify the deadlines for each of the tasks with your boss.

What do you do when you have many tasks at once?

It is common in an office setting to be assigned many tasks to be completed within a short time frame. However, all these tasks must be prioritized in order.

Hence, If you find yourself rushing to complete many different tasks at once, it may be useful to clarify the deadlines for each of the tasks with your boss.

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A company uses chlorine to produce titanium chloride from titanium dioxide.
What is the relative formula mass (Mr) of titanium dioxide, TiO2?
Relative atomic masses (Ar): O = 16 Ti = 48 *

Answers

Answer:

80 g/mol

Explanation:

The Relative formular mass is the sum of the relative atomic masses of the elements present in the molecule.

TiO2;

There is one Ti atom and 2 O atom. Their atomic masses is given as;

TiO2 = 48 + 2(16) = 48  + 32 = 80 g/mol

A student did an investigation to determine the effect the amount of air would have on plant growth. She planted identical
plants in 4 separate closed containers with different volumes of air. She measured the height of the plants after they had
grown for 3 weeks.
What is the dependent (responding) variable in her investigation?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The responding variable always is measured against the variable that you have control over.

In this case, you have control over the volume of air.

The responding variable is the amount the plant has grown.  This would be a good long term experiment to try for a science fair or just because you might be interested. It's a good simple idea.

What is the probability of this male and female having Xhy children?
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%

Answers

Answer:

75π{¢ because of the snajabvahajhakavsnsbdjbdbfnf

Explanation:

bznsvnsns

Individual differences in a group is called what
A.adaptation
B.varation
C.natrual selection
D.selective breeding

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s b

(Popcorn Stand) A salt shaker has 2.91 moles of NaCl, how many grams of NaCl are in the salt shaker?

Answers

Answer:

170 grams NaCl

Explanation:

Find the mass of NaCl by adding the two elements atomic mass

Na: 22.99

Cl: 35.45

22.99+35.45=58.44 g

Convert moles to grams.

2.91 mol NaCl * 58.44 g NaCl= 170.0604 g

The answer would be 170 grams NaCL

i don't understand this problem
?Mg+?02=?Mg0​

Answers

Explanation:

2Mg + O2 ➖ 2MgO

hope it helps

Name 5 things that the periodic table includes about 1 atom for each element:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.​

Answers

Answer:

They are listed below

Explanation:

The 5 things that the periodic table includes are;

1. Name of the element

2. The symbol of the element

3. Atomic number of the element

4. Relative atomic mass

5. Electron configuration

Help!
If you were travelling at 45 miles per hour, how long would it take to travel a distance of 340 miles?

Answers

i’m pretty sure it’s 7.5 (7 and a half hours) sorry if i’m wrong

(blank) are the fastest form of radiation?

Answers

Answer: Gamma particles

Answer:

Gamma rays, are the fastest.

Explanation:

They literally move at the speed of light, I hope this helps you.

A 3.5L flexible container holds a gas at 250K. What will the new volume be if the temperature is increased to 400K?

Answers

Answer: 5.6L

Explanation:

Just did it on an assignment

A 3.5L flexible container holds a gas at 250K. The new volume will be 5.6 L, if the temperature is increased to 400K.

What is Charles Law ?

Charles law is an ideal gas law which states that at a constant pressure volume of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.

It is expressed as

[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

where,

V₁ = initial volume

T₁ = initial temperature

V₂ = final temperature

T₂ = final temperature

Now put the values in above formula, we get

[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{3.5\ L}{250\ K} = \frac{V_2}{400\ K}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} = \frac{3.5\ L \times 400\ K}{250\ K}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} = \frac{1400}{250}[/tex]

V₂ = 5.6 L

Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that A 3.5L flexible container holds a gas at 250K. The new volume will be 5.6 L, if the temperature is increased to 400K.

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what happens when u mix blood and water​

Answers

Answer:

Blood and water

Explanation:

The atomic mass of Cu is 63.5. Find its electrochemical equivalent​

Answers

Answer:

The electrochemical equivalent of copper, Cu, is 3.29015544 × 10⁻⁷ g/C

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The element for which the electrochemical equivalent is sought = Copper

The atomic mass of copper = 63.5

The electrochemical equivalent, 'Z', of an element or a substance is the mass, 'm', of the element or substance deposited by one coulomb of electricity, which is equivalent to a 1 ampere current flowing for a period of 1 second

Mathematically, we have;

m = Z·I·t = Z·Q

We have;

Cu²⁺ (aq) + 2·e⁻ → Cu

Therefore, one mole of Cu, is deposited by 2 moles of electrons

The charge carried one mole of electrons = 1 Faraday = 96500 C

∴ The charge carried two moles of electrons, Q = 2 × 96500 C = 193,000 C

Given that the mass of an atom of Cu = 63.5 a.m.u., the mass of one mole of Cu, m = 63.5 g

[tex]Z = \dfrac{m}{Q} = \dfrac{63.5 \ g}{193,000 \ C} = 3.29015544 \times 10^{-4} \, g \cdot C^{-1}[/tex]

∴ Z = 3.29015544 × 10⁻⁴ g/C = 3.29015544 × 10⁻⁷ g/C

The electrochemical equivalent of copper, Cu, is Z = 3.29015544 × 10⁻⁷ g/C

PLEASE HELP MEEEEEE< ;-(
1.What is the amount of aluminum chloride produced from 40 moles of aluminum and 40 moles chlorine?
2.What is the amount of aluminum chloride produced from 80.0 grams of aluminum and 80.0 grams chlorine?

Answers

Answer:

= 0.4448 mol

Explanation:

id.k frfr

What are two functions of dermal tissue in plants?

A.Control the entry and exit of water

B.Cover the outside of plants


C.Contain cells that connect to form pipes

D.Transport water and food

Answers

Answer:

A and B

Explanation: Dermal tissue functions to protect the plant from injury and water loss.

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