What does an ion have that an atom does not?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Atoms are neutral; they contain the same number of protons as electrons. By definition, an ion is an electrically charged particle produced by either removing electrons from a neutral atom to give a positive ion or adding electrons to a neutral atom to give a negative ion.

Explanation:

:)


Related Questions

How many moles of Iron (Fe) can be produced form 20 moles of carbon
(C)?
2Fe2O3 + 3C —— 4Fe + 3C02

Answers

Moles of Fe produced = 40 moles

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

2Fe2O3 + 3C —— 4Fe + 3C02

20 moles of C

Required

moles of Fe

Solution

The reaction coefficient in a chemical equation shows the mole ratio of the reacting compounds (reactants and products)

From the reaction, mol ratio of Fe : C = 4 : 3, so mol Fe :

= 4/2 x mol C

= 4/2 x 20

= 40 moles

this is an example of what process ?

Answers

answer is natural selection

can someone help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

The growth of any plant is controlled by many factor and it depends on them.

Explanation:

The words are sorted according to their genetic factors and the environment factors by the category on which they effect and impact the growth of a plant.

Genetic factor :

Waxy leaves, bad tasting leaves, disease, leaf structure, types of stem, plant structure, reproduction, types of roots.

Environment factor : sunlight, drought, fire, flood, heat wave, insects, wind, space, pH of soil, temperature, pollution, terrain, soil conditions, lack of air.

balanced or not balanced
2 H2 + 2 NO 2 H2O + N2

Answers

Answer: balanced

Explanation:

I need help with this!

Answers

Answer:

2.68 cm^3

Explanation:

Density= Mass/Volume

so...

8.96 g/cm^3 = 24.01 g/ V

and then u solve so it would be 2.68 cm ^3

((:

The substance krypton has the following properties: normal melting point:

normal melting point: 115.9 K
normal boiling point: 119.8 K
triple point; 0.72 atm, 115.8 K
critical point: 54.3 atm, 209.4 K

A sample of krypton is initially at a pressure of 59.8 atm and a temperature of 107.7 K. The pressure on the sample is reduced to 0.720 atm at a constant temperature of 107.7 K. Which of the following are true?

a. The final state of the substance is a solid.
b. One or more phase changes will occur.
c. The final state of the substance is a liquid.
d. The sample is initially a gas.
e. The solid initially present will vaporize.

Answers

Answer:

Part 1

triple point; 0.72 atm, 115.8 K

Part 2

Option D, The sample is initially a gas.

Explanation:

Part 1

The triple point of krypton is  0.72 atm

and the melting point of Krypton is -157.4 °C or  115.8 K

Hence, option C is correct

Part 2

Option D

At 59.8 atm, Krypton is a gas. It changes its state from gas to liquid and solid when the temperature is extremely low. Here the temperature is same , hence only option D is correct

Naturally occurring silicon consists of three isotopes with the following isotopic masses and abundances. IsotopeIsotopic mass (u)Abundance (%) 28 Si 27.9769265327 92.2297 29 Si 28.97649472 4.6832 30 Si 29.97377022 3.0872 Calculate the average atomic mass of naturally occurring silicon to at least four significant figures.

Answers

Answer: The average atomic mass  of naturally occurring silicon  is 28.08

Explanation:

Mass of isotope Si-28 = 27.9769265327

% abundance of isotope Si-28 = 92.2297% = [tex]\frac{92.2297}{100}[/tex]

Mass of isotope Si-29 = 28.97649472

% abundance of isotope Si-29 = (4.6932)% = [tex]\frac{4.6832}{100}[/tex]

Mass of isotope Si-30 = 29.97377022

% abundance of isotope Si-30 = (3.0872)% = [tex]\frac{3.0872}{100}[/tex]

Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :

[tex]A=\sum[(27.9769265327\times \frac{92.2297}{100})+(28.97649472\times \frac{4.6832}{100})+(29.97377022\times \frac{3.0872}{100})][/tex]

[tex]A=28.08[/tex]

Therefore, the average atomic mass  of naturally occurring silicon  is 28.08

Consider four beakers labeled A, B, C, and D, each containing an aqueous solution and a solid piece of metal. Identity the beakers in which a chemical reaction will occur and those in which no reaction will occur. Mn(s) Ca(NO3)2(aq) KOH(aq) Fe(s) Pt(NO3)2(aq) Cu(s) Cr(s) H2SO4(aq)

Answers

Answer:

1. Mn(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)  ----> No reaction

2. KOH(aq) +  Fe(s)   ----> No reaction

3. Pt(NO₃)₂(aq) + Cu(s)  ----> Reaction occurs

4. Cr(s) + H₂SO₄(aq)   ----> Reaction occurs

Explanation:

The activity series of metals is a series that arranges metals in order of reactivity from highest to lowest. It is used to determine which metal will displace another in a single displacement reactions, whereby a metal A, will replace or be replaced by another metal B in an aqueous solution depending on their relative positions in the activity series.

Considering the given reactions:

1. Mn(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)

2. KOH(aq) +  Fe(s)

3. Pt(NO₃)₂(aq) + Cu(s)

4. Cr(s) + H₂SO₄(aq)

Reaction 1 will not occur because manganese, Mn, is lower than calcium, Ca, in the activity series of metals and cannot displace it from aqueous solutions.

Reaction 2 will not occur since iron, Fe, is lower than potassium, K, in the activity series and cannot displace it from aqueous solutions.

Reaction 3 will occur since platinum, Pt, is lower than copper, Cu, in the activity series and thus can be displaced by copper from aqueous solutions.

Reaction 4 will  occur since chromium, Cr, is higher than hydrogen, H, in the activity series and thus, can displace it from aqueous solutions.

A molten sample of 1.00kg of iron with a specific heat of 0.385J/g.K at 1000.K is immersed in a sample of water. If the water absorbs 270 kJ of heat what is the final temperature of the iron?
I need all the process.

Answers

Answer:

298. 7 K.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since equation we use to compute the heat in a cooling or heating process is:

[tex]Q=mC(T_f-T_i)[/tex]

Whereas we are given the heat, mass, specific heat and initial temperature. Thus, we infer that we need to solve for the final temperature just as shown below:

[tex]T_f=T_i+\frac{Q}{mC}\\\\T_f=1000 K+\frac{-270000J}{1000g*0.385\frac{J}{g*K} } \\\\T_f=298.7 K[/tex]

It is important to notice that the iron release heat as water absorbs it, that is why it is taken negative.

Best regards!

Consider the following chemical equilibrium:

N2 (g) + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3

Now write an equation below that shows how to calculate Kp from Kc for this reaction at an absolute temperature .

Answers

Answer:

Kp = Kc (RT) ^(-2)

Explanation:

For the reaction;

N2 (g) + 3H2 ⇄ 2NH3(g)

We can write;

Kc = [NH3]^2/[N2] [H2]^3

But

Kp = pNH3^2/pN2 . PH2^3

To convert from Kc to Kp

Kp = Kc (RT) ^Δn

where Δn is the change in number of moles going from reactants

to products.

For this reaction;

Δn = 2- (3+1) = -2

Kp = Kc (RT) ^(-2)

Applying a force can make an electron shift from one atom to another causing what?

Answers

Electrons in atoms can act as our charge carrier, because every electron carries a negative charge. If we can free an electron from an atom and force it to move, we can create electricity.

A student obtained 1.57 g of product in a chemical reaction in the lab although she expected to produce 2.04 g of product. What was the percent yield of the experiment?

A. 23.1%
B. 43.4%
C. 56.5%
D. 77.0%

Answers

Answer:

D. 77.0%

Explanation:

% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%

% yield = 1.57 g / 2.04 g x 100%

% yield = 76.96 (round up)

Baking soda and vinegar questions

Answers

what are the questions on baking soda and vinegar that you are asking

What is true of the following chemical reaction?
Hg + O - Hgo
The mass of the individual reactants together is more than the mass of the
product.
The mass of the products is more than the mass of the reactants.
The mass of the products is equal to the mass of the reactants.
The mass of oxygen does not add to the equation because it is a gas.

Answers

Answer:

it is option c. the mass is equal of both

The law of conservation of mass is the concept used here to find out the true statement. The correct option is C - The mass of the products is equal to the mass of the reactants.

What is law of conservation of mass?

The law which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction is defined as the law of conservation of mass. This law was postulated by the scientist A. Lavoisier.

This law also states that the total mass of the products should be always equal to the total mass of the reactants. The reactants are the substances which are seen on the left part of the equation and the products are seen on the right part of the equation.

Here the mass of the compound Mercury (II) oxide is same as that of mercury and oxygen. Thus the given equation obeys the law of conservation of mass.

Thus the correct option is C.

To know more about the law of conservation of mass, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/12733091

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You place a pot of soup on the stove. As the soup warms you notice some areas where soup is rising up and
other areas where soup is sinking down.
1. Why do you think some of the soup is rising up?

Answers

Answer:

Convention

Explanation:

Answer:

Because the soup became warm and less dense, so it rose up.

Explanation:

Found on Course Hero is an American education technology website company based in Redwood City, California, which operates an online learning platform for students to access course-specific study resources contributed by a community of students and educators.

Plz someone answer my question..​

Answers

Answer:

Z = 1 - a/VRT

Explanation:

Note :

Compressibility Factor, Z = PV / RT

Vander waal forces at Lower pressure is represented by the expression :

V[P + a/V²] = RT

Aim is to move PV /RT =Z to one side of the equation.

Using change of subject :

opening the bracket :

PV + aV / V² = RT

PV + a/V = RT

Divide through by RT

PV/RT + a/VRT = RT/RT

PV/RT + a/VRT = 1

Recall:

PV /RT = Z

equation becomes :

Z + a/VRT = 1

Subtract a/VRT from both sides

Z + a/VRT - a/VRT = 1 - a/VRT

Z = 1 - a/VRT

If expending 3500 kcal is equal to a loss of 1.0 lb, how many days will it take Charles to lose 5.0 lb? Express your answer to two significant figures. Charles consumes 1800 kcal per day.

Answers

Answer:31 days

Explanation:

3500kcal/lb x 5lb =17500

1800-1230=570

17500/570=30.70

Round up =31

This question involves the concepts of energy, weight, and time.

It will take Charles "9.7 days" to lose 5.0 lb.

TIME TO LOSE WEIGHT

Since the loss of 1.0 lb weight requires expending 3500 kcal energy. Therefore, by using the unitary method,

1.0 lb loss = 3500 kcal

(5)(1.0) lb loss = (5)(3500 kcal)

5.0 lb loss = 17500 kcal ----- eqn(1)

Now, the time required to consume 1800 kcal is 1 day. Hence, by the unitary method,

1800 kcal = 1 day

1 kcal = [tex]\frac{1}{1800}\ day[/tex]

17500 kcal = [tex]\frac{17500}{1800}[/tex] day

17500 kcal = 9.7 days ------ eqn(2)

Comparing eqn (1) and eqn (2)

5.0 lb loss = 9.7 days

Learn more about energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/1932868

If you have 4.72 x 10^24 atoms of Carbon, how many moles of Carbon do you have?
Question 5 options:


2.84 x 10^48 moles of carbon


4.12 x 10^24 moles of carbon


4.72 x 10^24 moles of carbon


7.84 moles of carbon

Answers

Answer:

[tex]7.84\ \text{moles}[/tex]

Explanation:

Number of atoms of carbon = [tex]4.72\times 10^{24}[/tex]

Avogadro's number = [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}\ \text{mol}^{-1}[/tex]

Here we have to divide the number of atoms by the Avogadro's number

[tex]\dfrac{4.72\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=7.83792\approx 7.84\ \text{moles}[/tex]

The moles of carbon are [tex]7.84\ \text{moles}[/tex].

what is the answer to this?

Answers

Answer:

1. I

2.LOVE

3.YOU

JUST KIDDING

REAL ANSWER

Therefore, to get a neutral compound requires two Br and one Ca - ie, CaBr2.

hope it helps pleass give me a brainlliest answer love youu

. Calculate the pH of a solution made by dissolving 1.87 g of sodium caproate, NaC6H11O2, Kb =
7.58 x 10-10, in water and diluting to a total volume of 500.0 mL.

Answers

Answer:

Hindi ko po alam pero subukan ko pong sagutan yan

The distance between the centers of the two oxygen atoms in an oxygen molecule is 1.21 x 10-8 cm. What is this distance in inches?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]d=4.75\times 10^{-9}\ \text{inches}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The distance between the centers of the two oxygen atoms in an oxygen molecule is [tex]1.21\times 10^{-8}\ cm[/tex].

We need to convert this distance in inches.

We know that,

1 cm = 0.393 inches

We can solve it as follows :

[tex]1.21\times 10^{-8}\ cm=0.393\times 1.21\times 10^{-8}\\\\=4.75\times 10^{-9}\ \text{inches}[/tex]

So, the distance between the centers of the two oxygen atoms is [tex]4.75\times 10^{-9}\ \text{inches}[/tex].

The photoelectric effect occurs when _____ are emitted from metal when the metal is struck by light of certain frequencies.

Answers

Answer:

electrons

Explanation:

The photoelectric effect occurs when electrons are emitted from metal when the metal is struck by light of certain frequencies.

Some of the applications of this effect include photomultipliers (which are a key component in spectroscopy instruments) and night vision devices.

Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

Edge 2021

A compound has an empirical formula of PO2 and a molar mass of 126 g/mol. What
is the molecular formula of the molecule?

Answers

Answer:

P₂O₄

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Empirical formula = PO₂

Molar mass of compound = 126 g/mol

Molecular formula =.?

The molecular formula of the compound can be obtained as illustrated below:

Molecular formula = [Empirical]ₙ

= molar mass

[PO₂] × n = 126

[31 + (16× 2)] × n = 126

[31 + 32] × n = 126

63 × n = 126

Divide both side by 63

n = 126 / 63

n = 2

Molecular formula = [PO₂]ₙ

Molecular formula = [PO₂]₂

Molecular formula = P₂O₄

How many molecules are in 85g of silver nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

3.0 × 10²³ molecules AgNO₃

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableWriting CompoundsAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

85 g AgNO₃ (silver nitrate)

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Ag - 107.87 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of AgNO₃ - 107.87 + 14.01 + 3(16.00) = 169.88 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                              [tex]\displaystyle 85 \ g \ AgNO_3(\frac{1 \ mol \ AgNO_3}{169.88 \ g \ AgNO_3})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ AgNO_3}{1 \ mol \ AgNO_3})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                                                                                                [tex]\displaystyle 3.01313 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ AgNO_3[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

3.01313 × 10²³ molecules AgNO₃ ≈ 3.0 × 10²³ molecules AgNO₃

How many grams of iron (III) oxide are needed to produce 86.0 g of iron metal?

Answers

Answer: 122.9 g

Explanation:  Fe2O3 mw = 160 of which 112 is Fe

to get 86 g Fe, 86*160/112 g oxide

Correct formula for aluminum oxide

Answers

Answer:

Formula for aluminum oxide Al₂O₃

Explanation:

Hope that helps

Answer:

Al2O3, ionic

Explanation:

the law of conservation of mass​

Answers

Answer: The Law of Conservation of Mass dates from Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. In other words, the mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the end of the reaction.

Explanation:

Molecular formula of a compound with an empirical formula c5h6 and a molar mass of 132.21

Answers

Answer:C10H12

Explanation:

Given :empirical formula =C5H6

molar mass of carbon =12 g /mole approximately

molar mass of hydrogen =1.01g/mole approximately

molar mass of C5H6=(5*12)+(6*1.01)=66.06 g/moles

132.21/66.06=2 approximately

therefore ,the answer is  C10H12

I HOPE IT HELPS !!

what is the percent composition of hydrogen in cane sugar

Answers

Answer:

6.48%

Explanation:

number of balance electrons of a non ionized oxygen atom​

Answers

Do you mean valence electrons? I think it’s 7 I’m not sure though it’s been a while
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