Jim Crow system undermined the civil rights that African Americans had gained during Reconstruction.
How were the amendments violated by the Jim Crow laws?In contrast to the Ferguson case of Plessy from 1896, the Constitutional Court reached a unanimous decision declaring that the "separate but equal" policy was unconstitutional or that segregation in public schools and other places of public accommodation was a violation of the Thirteenth and Amendment in the constitution.
How were the laws of Jim Crow implemented? What were they?A number of legislation known as the Jim Crow laws were enacted to keep races apart, particularly in the South. The rules prohibited interracial marriage and placed numerous additional limitations on interracial social and religious interaction.
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Why do you think trials such as Irmgard Furchner's are important to survivors of the Holocuast?
Answer:
Irmgard Furchner, 97, who worked for a Nazi commandant, is convicted in Germany.
Irmgard Furchner was due to stand trial in Germany last Thursday on claims that while working as a typist at the Nazis' Stutthof concentration camp, she assisted in the killing of 11,412 people.
But 96-year-old Furchner didn't show up. She boarded a taxi that morning and left her retirement residence, arriving at a metro stop.
She had written to the judge two weeks earlier, alerting him that she would not be there and stating her "senior age and physical difficulties," saying, "I want to avoid these embarrassments and don't want to make myself the laughingstock of humanity." The aim, though, can be a shame.
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In the late nineteenth century and into the early twentieth century, the united states emerged as a global empire. place the following events in chronological order, tracing america’s rise to a world power. 1 Cuba revolts against the Spanish.2 The U.S.S. Maine sinks in Havana Harbor.3 Theodore Roosevelt's Rough Riders defeat the Spanish at San Juan Hill.4 Filipinos revolt against American occupation.5 The Philippines receives independence.
The United States possessed almost all of the characteristics of a great power; in regards to population, geography size and placement on two seas, economic resources, or military potential, it was superior to or almost superior to almost all other nations.
Spain and the United States agreed to a cease-fire on August 12, 1898, ending their brief war over Cuba as well as the Philippines. America's entry onto the world arena as a military strength was symbolised by the conflict.Thus, the chronological order, tracing america’s rise to a world power ia-
1 Cuba revolts against the Spanish.4 Filipinos revolt against American occupation.2 The U.S.S. Maine sinks in Havana Harbor.3 Theodore Roosevelt's Rough Riders defeat the Spanish at San Juan Hill.5 The Philippines receives independence.To know more about the united states as a global empire, here
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Question 8 of 25
Priorities of the Heritage Foundation
Free enterprise
Small government
• Lower taxes
Strong defense
How did these priorities influence the mid-term elections during Bill Clinton's
first term in office?
●
OA. They provided the basis of the Tea Party platform, which split the
Republican Party, weakening its performance in the elections.
OB. They convinced many Democrats to move toward the political
right, resulting in more centrists in the government.
OC. They stated a clear set of goals that helped lead the Republican
Party to dominance in Congress.
OD. They alienated swing voters who disagreed with many points, so
the Democrats retained dominance in Congress.
Option B is the correct answer. Bill Clinton persuaded many Democrats to become more conservative during his first term as president, which increased the number of centrists in power.
What about Bill Clinton?William Jefferson Clinton, sometimes known as Blythe III, was an American politician and the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously held the positions of Arkansas attorney general from 1977 to 1979 and governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and again from 1983 to 1992. Clinton, a Democrat, earned the nickname "New Democrat" because many of his positions were consistent with the "Third Way" political ideology. He is married to Hillary Clinton, a former U.S. senator from New York from 2001 to 2009, secretary of state from 2009 to 2013, and the Democratic nominee for president in the 2016 presidential election.
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PLEASE HELP GIVING BRAINLIEST Question 8 of 10
Supporters of industrialization in Georgia argued that:
A. the market for cotton had crashed, so the state needed to produce
new goods.
B. industrialization would allow the state to return to its prewar
economy.
C. industrialization would help prevent the Democrats from taking
over Georgia's politics.
O D. relying on cotton would weaken the state's economy and hurt
farmers.
SUBMIT
The very successes of Georgia's industrialization set forces in motion that destroyed the reputation of its antebellum textile industry.
During the late 1800s, many Georgia Democrats believed that the "New South" prosperity depended on manufacturing rather than cotton. An important part of this group was the Bourbon Triumvirate.
Two of Georgia's most important antebellum industries were textiles and railroads. Textile production was a logical extension of cotton farming, and Georgia was able to maintain a sizable industry, although it never effectively rivaled Northern output.
Thus, the very successes of Georgia's industrialization set forces in motion that destroyed the reputation of its antebellum textile industry.
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What is the central idea of the text?
The most important idea the author is conveying to readers.
Summarize the rise and decline of the roman catholic church during this period, beginning with innocent III and ending with the council of constance
During the Crusades, feudalism decreased because many knights perished in battle and lost their wealth.
During the Crusades, feudalism decreased because: In battle, many knights perished and lost their wealth. Feudalism was a hierarchical system of land ownership in which the Lords would send their vassals into battle on their behalf in exchange for territories. The knights engaged in some military operations during the Crusades, many of which resulted in their deaths, and the elites suffered significant financial losses as a result of their loss of land. When there are disputes over doctrines and teachings, church officials convene a council to debate them. The council was called to reaffirm the beliefs and teachings of all Christian religions, not just the Roman Catholic Church.
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In one to three paragraphs, explain the methods empires used to increase their societal and cultural influence from c. 1450 to c. 1750.
The empires between 1450 and 1750 made public spectacles to demonstrate their legitimacy. Many of the burgeoning empires were searching for centralized unifying tactics.
Large empires were built during the Imperial Expansion period through the growing use of gunpowder, cannons, and armed trade. The Empires used to conquer more to impose their culture on the people.
The main principles of their empire were sought to be propagated by religious missionaries, leaving their empire's imprint wherever they went. Having a huge military is also a benefit.
Making alliances with the neighboring states also helped the Empires to grow their command over a region and its people.
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Include at least 5-6 words that represent themes or big-picture words for this new era. Define TWO of the most significant words. Provide brief background information about the modern era.
No links
Need this ASAP
What are the 5 causes of World War 2?
The Treaty of Versailles and Germany's desire for vengeance Downturns in the economy, Nazi ideology, and Lebensraum Extremism is on the upswing, and alliances are being formed.
What exactly was World War II?World War II, sometimes known as the Second World War, was a global struggle that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The vast majority of the world's countries fought as members of two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis.
Many players mobilized their economic, industrial, and scientific resources in support of this total war, blurring the divide between civilian and military resources. Aircraft played a significant part in enabling the strategic bombardment of population centers as well as the only two nuclear weapons ever deployed in combat.
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How did the Lend-Lease Act bring the US closer and eventually into WWII?
The Lend-Lease Act provided Roosevelt essentially unrestricted power to supply Europe with weapons, vehicles, and food without the United States actually joining the conflict.
Who signed the Lend-Lease Act?
The President to sell, lease, or lend military equipment to any nation he deems essential to American national security under the Lend-Lease Act (H.R. 1776) British authorities notified American diplomats that the war with the Axis Powers had almost brought the nation to ruin in December 1940. As needed by American law, Great Britain would no longer be able to purchase weapons in cash. In his yearly message delivered on January 6, 1941, Roosevelt requested permission from Congress to equip the United Kingdom and other countries.
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42. Below is a quote from President Woodrow Wilson:
"I can predict with absolute certainty that within another generation there will be another world war if the
nations of the world do not concert the method by which to prevent it."
Woodrow Wilson
Which of the following interpretations most accurately describes the purposes of President Wilson's
statement?
A. He was attempting to gain public support for the U.S. to join the League of Nations.
B. He was trying to encourage Congress to pass the Dawes Plan.
C. He was attempting to gain public support for the U.S. to not get entangled in foreign alliances.
D. He was trying to encourage Congress to approve the Kellogg-Briand Pact.
A. He was attempting to gain public support for the U.S. to join the League of Nations. President Woodrow Wilson strongly believed that the League of Nations was an important step in preventing future wars.
What is League of Nations?As a result of the Paris Peace Conference, which put an end to the First World War, the League of Nations was an intergovernmental organization that was established on January 10, 1920.It was the first worldwide group whose major goal was to defend peace on Earth.Its Covenant outlined the main objectives of the organization, which included preventing wars through collective security and disarmament as well as resolving international conflicts through dialogue and arbitration.Member nations vowed to protect the territorial integrity of their fellow members and to use peaceful measures to settle differences.To know more about League of Nations, refer:
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What is the comparative study of past and present cultures?
The subject matter of anthropology, which compares ancient and modern cultures, is most similar to that of sociology.
What does historical analysis of human cultures entail?
All facets of human society are studied through the process of change over time known as history.
History includes all types of advancements, including social, political, economic, scientific, technological, medical, intellectual, religious, and cultural ones.
What does anthropology mean in plain English?
Studying what makes humans human is called anthropology. To explore the many varied facets of the human experience, anthropologists adopt a broad perspective known as holism.
In order to understand how early human populations lived and what was significant to them, archaeologists go to the past.
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Why did the Neutrality Act of 1939 favor Britain and France?
Neutrality Act of 1939 favor Britain and France, considering that their merchant ships could travel to America, whereas the Royal Navy would bar German ships from trading with America.
What was the purpose of the Neutrality Act of 1939?In an effort to prevent the United States from entering a conflict, Congress passed three "Neutrality Acts" between 1935 and 1937. These laws forbade Americans from supplying combatant nations with arms or other military hardware.
Who benefited from the Neutrality Act?In retrospect, the Neutrality Acts of the 1930s enabled the American government to respect the isolationist beliefs of the majority of its citizens while yet defending the country's security and interests in a foreign conflict.
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Did Germany only signed the armistice of 1918 to regroup the Central Powers and then attack again or it was completely for surrender purposes?
Answer:
Germany signed the armistice of 1918, also known as the Armistice of Compiègne, on November 11, 1918, to bring an end to fighting in World War I. The armistice was not a surrender, but rather a temporary cessation of hostilities while the terms of a peace treaty were negotiated. The armistice did not require Germany to admit defeat or to accept blame for the war, but it did require Germany to evacuate occupied territories and to disarm its military.
The armistice was signed by representatives of the German government and the Allied powers, which included France, Great Britain, and the United States. It brought an end to four years of devastating fighting, but it did not bring a lasting peace. The terms of the armistice were later formalized in the Treaty of Versailles, which was signed in 1919.
The armistice of 1918 was not signed in order for Germany to regroup and attack again, but rather as a temporary measure to allow for negotiations on a more permanent peace settlement.
Answer: Yes, the armistice of 1918 was signed by Germany completely for surrender purposes.
How did the Selective Service Act impact ww2?
After the United States entered World War II on December 20, 1941, all males between the ages of 18 and 64 were required to register and serve in the military.
The Selective Service Act is what?Federal laws known as the Selective Service Acts in the United States were the ones to first enact conscription or mandatory military service. The US first implemented conscription during the American Civil War.
To fulfill their service requirements, however, wealthy men would frequently hire replacements. The Union adopted the reward system, which compensated recruits for their efforts in addition to conscription.
"Bounty jumpers" were a constant strain on Northern manpower and resources, and widespread abuse was caused by both forced enrollment and substitution.
The pinnacle of overwhelming popular opposition to conscription in the North was the four-day, racially heated Draft Disturbance of 1863, which saw white rioters demolish public buildings and African American laborers on the streets of New York City.
The draught was suspended when the war ended in 1865, and it wouldn't be restarted for more than 50 years.
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Which of these are the reasons why some economists believe the U.S. is headed for a recession?
1. The government issued a recent report that confirmed the economy shrank for two straight
quarters.
2 The economy shrank during the first half of 2022, but employers still added a strong 2.7
million jobs.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
3. Consumers are spending less on goods but more on services, which indicates people are
getting out more.
4. The number of weekly applications for jobless aid is at the highest level since last
November.
1 and 2
2 and 3
3 and 4
1 and 4
The answer is (D) 1 and 4. Reasons 1 and 4 are the reasons why some economists believe the U.S. is headed for a recession.
Reasons for U.S. recession:The government issued a recent report that confirmed the economy shrank for two straight quarters: when economy shrinks for two quarters it is commonly known as a recession. A decline in economic activity for two consecutive quarters is considered as a sure sign of recession.The number of weekly applications for jobless aid is at the highest level since last November: An increase in jobless aid applications could indicate that more people are losing their jobs, which would suggest that the economy is weakening and possibly heading into a recession.
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what did the empire made important in the byzantine empire
How did World War 2 start timeline?
The Second Great War's start timetable was September 1, 1939 Germany attacks Poland, starting The Second Great War in Europe. September 3, 1939, Regarding their assurance of Poland's lines, Incredible England and France pronounce battle on Germany. September 17, 1939, The Soviet Association attacks Poland from the east.
Hitler's attack on Poland in September 1939 drove Extraordinary England and France to proclaim battle against Germany, denoting the start of The Second Great War. Over the following six years, the contention would take more lives and annihilate more land and property all over the planet than any past conflict.
Enduring six years and at some point, WWII began on 1 September 1939 with Hitler's intrusion into Poland and finished with the Japanese acquiescence on 2 September 1945.
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Were Lewis and Clark respectful towards Native Americans they met on their journey?
I will mark brainliest and give 30 points!!!
Answer:
Sort-of; but leaning towards no.
Explanation:
The answer is not a simple yes or no, as the level of respect shown by Lewis and Clark and their expedition team towards the Native American tribes they encountered varied during their journey. Some instances of mistreatment and insensitivity were reported and some actions like trade of firearms and alcohol were detrimental to the tribes and sometimes led to conflicts. At the same time, they also made efforts to establish peaceful relations with the tribes they encountered, and they acknowledged the Native Americans as sovereign nations.
The Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery Expedition, was led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark between 1804 and 1806, with the goal of exploring the western portion of the United States. They met many Native American tribes during their journey, but the level of respect shown by the expedition members towards these tribes varied.
Generally, Lewis and Clark and their men were respectful towards the Native Americans they encountered, and they often established friendly relationships with them. They acknowledged the Native Americans as sovereign nations and made efforts to establish peaceful relations with them. Lewis and Clark also recorded in their journals their observations of Native American cultures and customs, with a level of curiosity.
However, there were also instances of mistreatment and insensitivity by the expedition members towards the Native Americans. The expedition members had a tendency to act superior and to ignore Native American's culture, custom, and wishes. They also trade firearms and alcohol, which were detrimental to the tribes and sometimes leading to conflicts.
Overall, the Expedition had both positive and negative interactions with Native Americans they met during the journey, but their actions and attitudes had more to do with their culture and societal beliefs of the time rather than deliberate disrespect.
I am very happy that my mother of knowledge ha now become a college''. Thee word about Sindh Madraa-ul-
Ilam Karachi were poken by:
There may be more similarities between these three monotheistic religions than the ordinary individual recognizes.
Religion is the relationship that people have with things they identify as sacred, protected, categorical, religious, divine, or deserving of special attention. It is all too frequently assumed that it consists of people managing their final anxieties about their lives and what will happen to them after death. Christianity and Islam, two additional good moral traditions, were impacted by the monotheistic ideal. Again, the main effects came from Judaism's moral instruction and the appeal of a special day for relaxation. The emphasis on moral behavior had an impact on the rise of standards in many nations. The monotheistic beliefs of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are three of the world's major faiths. All three originated in the Near East and are intimately related to one another.
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In two or three sentences, give three reasons why the “Era of Good Feelings” did not live up to its name.
Answer: The good feelings, perhaps better termed complacency, were stimulated by two events of 1816, during the last year of the presidency of James Madison: the enactment of the first U.S. avowedly protective tariff and the establishment of the second National Bank. With the decline of the Federalists the United States was, in practice if not in theory, a one-party state on the national level; heading the Democratic-Republicans, Monroe secured all but one electoral vote in 1820.
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Question 14 of 20
Women like the Grimké sisters, Lucretia Mott, and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were inspired by and by the new roles available to women in the 1800s.
A. the Hudson River School
B. industrialization
C. the Second Great Awakening
D. transcendentalism
Answer:
C. the Second Great Awakening
Explanation:
The Grimké sisters, Lucretia Mott, and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were all influential figures in the women's suffrage movement in the United States in the 1800s. They were inspired by the new roles available to women in the 1800s, which were largely the result of the Second Great Awakening, a period of religious revival that swept through the United States in the early 19th century.
Question 15 of 20
On which subject did the Federalists and Anti-Federalists disagree?
A. Whether the federal government should have three branches or a single branch
B. Whether the United States actually needed a constitution at all
C. Whether the Constitution needed to be ratified by every state or just a majority
D. Whether the federal government or state governments should hold the most power
The subject that the Federalists and Anti-Federalists disagree is D. Whether the federal government or state governments should hold the most power.
What was the view of Federalists and Anti-Federalists?In order to bring the many states together and forge a stronger nation, federalists backed the passage of the new Constitution and held that a larger national government with more authority was necessary. Anti-federalists opposed ratification and held that the states should have more power than the federal government. They were concerned that a more powerful federal government would be more prone to tyranny and that the new Constitution lacked sufficient safeguards for both state and individual rights.
Therefore, option D is correct.
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Which phrase best describes crowley's ridge,one of arkansas six regions. A. The state's largest region B. Receives most annual rainfall in the state C. Covered by wind blown dirt D. Rich in underground stores of novaculite
The phrase that best describes Crowley's Ridge, one of Arkansas six regions is: Rich in underground stores of novaculite. The correct answer is D.
Crowley's Ridge is a unique geographic feature located in the northeastern part of Arkansas. It is a narrow band of rolling hills that runs through the Mississippi Delta region of the state. The ridge is characterized by its rich soil and abundant vegetation, which is largely due to the presence of a type of rock called novaculite. This rock is a type of hard, flint-like stone that is found in underground deposits throughout the region. Novaculite is prized for its sharp edges and was used by Native Americans to make tools and weapons. The ridge is also known for its scenic beauty and is home to several state parks and natural areas that offer hiking, camping, and other outdoor recreational opportunities.
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PLEASE HELP ASAPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Which country was most able to benefit from a legacy of empire to soften the effects of the Great Depression?
A. France
B. Germany
C. United Kingdom
D. United States
The country that was able to benefit from a legacy of empire which allowed it to soften the Great Depression was C. United Kingdom
How did Britain's empire help her with the Great Depression ?Britain's empire may have helped her to a certain extent during the Great Depression in a few ways. The empire provided Britain with a large market for her goods, which helped to cushion the blow of the depression. British exports to her colonies and dominions increased during this period as countries such as Canada and Australia were less affected by the depression and could still afford to buy British goods.
The empire also provided Britain with a source of investment capital, as many British colonies and dominions were relatively wealthy and were able to invest in British companies. The empire also provided Britain with access to raw materials such as cotton, rubber, and timber at relatively low prices, which helped to keep the cost of production down.
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Answer:C. United Kingdom
Explanation:
I took the test
When did food rationing end after ww2?
As the Second World War drew to an end in 1945, the government's rationing program was eliminated. Sugar was the sole good still under rationing. The embargo was subsequently removed in June 1947.
What is WW2?The Second World War, sometimes known as World War II or just World War II, lasted from 1939 to 1945 and was a global battle.
The vast majority of the world's nations, including all of the great powers, participated in combat as members of the Allies and the Axis, two diametrically opposed military coalitions.
The government's rationing scheme was abolished in 1945 as the Second World War came to an end.
The only item still subject to rationing by year's end was sugar. In June 1947, the prohibition was eventually lifted.
In the gardens and parks of the town were raised chickens, rabbits, goats, and pigs.
In Britain, food was restricted for 14 years, from 1940 to 1954.
Therefore, as the Second World War drew to an end in 1945, the government's rationing program was eliminated. Sugar was the sole good still under rationing. The embargo was subsequently removed in June 1947.
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Which best describes a cause of the schism between the Roman Catholic and Protestant branches of Christianity
The Great Schism came to fruition because of a mind-boggling blend of strict conflicts and political contentions. One of the numerous strict conflicts between the western (Roman) and eastern (Byzantine) parts of the congregation had to do with whether involving unleavened bread for the holy observance of communion was satisfactory.
Martin Luther's 95 Postulations scrutinized the acts of the Roman Catholic Church, including the selling of guilty pleasures, in a public discussion.
The English lord needed to end his marriage, yet the pope wouldn't revoke the union. Bartholomew's day slaughter made Protestants in Europe rebel against the Catholics which wound up as a worldwide struggle.
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What 3 things did Lenin promise?
"Peace, Land, and Bread" was what Lenin had promised. The infamous Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, a separate peace agreement between the Bolsheviks and the Germans, was successfully negotiated after several failed attempts.
What was stated in Lenin's theses?
4 The theses may be summarized broadly as follows The only way to ensure a situation that would provide bread to the workers, land to the peasants, and peace to stop the imperialist war was to overturn the provisional government and fight for soviet power.
What had the Russian Revolution promised?
Peace, Land, and Bread were among the promises made by the Bolsheviks. To end the First World War, they made a commitment. To Russian peasants, they made land promises. Additionally, they made food promises to the Russian people who were starving.
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How was the US industry able to mobilize so rapidly for the war effort?
by the outdated plants transformed and empty ones modernized, the U.S. industrial sector was able to mobilize so quickly for the World war effort.
Before enlisting in World War II, how did the US mobilize?The War Resources Board was established as the U.S. government's initial move to start making war preparations (WRB). The board was tasked with creating a strategy outlining the steps required to mobilize the nation's industry. The military also issued its own Industrial Mobilization Plan in 1939. The Selective Service and Training Act (draft), as well as the training and deployment of troops, were all parts of the US's mobilization for World War II.
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Relationships between Christians and Muslims during the crusades were Choose 1 answer: Choose 1 answer:
Relationships between Christians and Muslims during the crusades were frequently changing as dictated by local circumstances.
When Did the Crusades BeginThe Crusades began 926 years ago, in November 1095 to be precise, at Clermont Council in France, Nicholas Morton, senior lecturer at Nottingham Trent University, and author of The Teutonic Knights in the Holy Land, 1190-1291 (Boydell, 2009), said the following.
" During this council, Pope Urban II gave his famous speech, instigating the First Crusade, thus marking the beginning of the Crusade movement,” wrote Morton. "It is rare for historians to seriously suggest an earlier date, but many scholars observe that features that quickly became intrinsic to the Crusades (such as the papal authorization to wage war) did appear in earlier years."
On the other hand, the Crusades did not necessarily end at the end of the 13th century. “Throughout the centuries the popularity of the Crusades fluctuated throughout Western Christendom, but remained a feature of life for a very long time,” wrote Morton.
The late Jonathan Riley-Smith, a noted historian of the Crusades, has pointed out that the papal willingness to initiate crusading movements began to decline in the 17th century; nonetheless, Riley-Smith points out, aspects of the crusading movement persisted into the following centuries.
The Knights Hospitaller — the Church's military religious order and product of the crusading movement — continued to defend Malta until 1798, and several military orders participated in military activities in the following years,” said Riley-Smith.
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