what factors complicate involvement in correcting spillover?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In this context, this article describes the basic aspects of zoonotic spillover and the main factors involved in spillover events, considering the role of the inter-species interactions, phylogenetic distance between host species, environmental drivers, and specific characteristics of the pathogens, animals, and humans.

Explanation:


Related Questions


Explain the roles of African Americans and women in the military
in World War II. What prejudice did these groups face?

Answers

They were not granted the same rights as white soldiers.

1980’s why did unions decline?

Answers

Answer:

Increasing market rivalry, decreased manufacturing activity, and technology innovation that has replaced human labor have all been proposed as explanations for this occurrence. While all of these variables are crucial, such explanations ignore the political and institutional components of the transition. Dec

Explanation:

IBM, the world's largest computer manufacturer, announced the first layoffs in its 80-year history in February 1993. Throughout the 1980s, the firm had seen a gradual drop in profitability and slow development due to increased foreign and local competition; personnel modification and cost reduction looked necessary. Nonetheless, IBM's decision was a significant break from the company's well-known reputation of lifetime employment. It has prided itself on looking after its personnel throughout its history. However, when seen in a larger context, what was actually surprising was that the firm had managed to avoid layoffs for so long; most of its competitors had already embraced the practice as necessary. Since the 1980s, corporate America has been subjected to waves of downsizing. Firms made layoffs amid economic downturns long before the 1980s. However, prominent US corporations' layoff policies changed dramatically in the 1980s. Previously, layoff denoted a temporary suspension of employment with the expectation that laid-off workers would be called back when economic conditions improved, but it has increasingly evolved to indicate permanent termination (see Figure 1 attachment). Furthermore, unlike in the past, even strong and lucrative businesses have begun to downsize. For example, Xerox stated in 1993 that it would lose 10,000 positions, or about 10% of its workforce, despite the fact that the firm had been successful for several years before to the announcement. Its CEO emphasized that the firm needed to be lean and adaptable in order to compete effectively. What is the cause of this dramatic shift in layoff policy among significant US corporations? Increasing market rivalry, decreased manufacturing activity, and technology innovation that has replaced human labor have all been proposed as explanations for this occurrence. While all of these variables are crucial, such explanations ignore the political and institutional components of the transition. In recent research, I show that altering inter-class power dynamics inside big US corporations were behind the shift in layoff policy. Several prior studies have found that wealthy shareholders and senior executives advocated for permanent layoffs as a way to increase shareholder value—the company's stock price. However, these studies do not paint a whole picture of the inter-class power struggle over layoff policy. They neglect how employees and labor unions resisted the modification of layoff practices and how the larger political context limited their capacity to fight while emphasizing on the involvement of shareholders and senior executives. In my research, I look at labor unions' opposition to the transition from temporary to permanent layoffs. Labor unions reportedly fought back vehemently, but given their waning political clout, it's unclear how effective their opposition was. Industrial unions, particularly in critical industrial industries like automotive and steel, previously played a crucial role in building a system of statutory laws and unwritten conventions that compelled employers to ensure that employees' job security was linked to their reciprocal commitment to the enterprise. One move that signaled this commitment was temporary layoffs followed by recall. During economic downturns, corporations used this approach to reduce employee size while workers remained loyal to their original employers. However, in the late 1970s, the industrial unionism that dictated employment policies in many big US corporations began to crumble. As the power of industrial unionism faded, a new set of ideas arose to modify US employers' employment policies. New power groups in financial markets, particularly major institutional investors (e.g., mutual and public pension funds), began to put pressure on management to improve profitability and maximize shareholder returns as many enterprises suffered from a chronic fall in market share and profitability. Firms began to actively participate in substantial downsizing in order to preserve, recover, and even enhance their stock price, owing to institutional investors' pressure and the Reagan administration's pro-business posture. This strained the relationship between employees and their bosses even further.

A political ideology where the interest of the nation comes before its citizens.

Answers

i don't kown the answer sorry

1. How do you think Charles Darwin's theories impacted education?

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Evolution could now be taught in public schools. Darwin's theory of evolution completely changed the foundational premise for teaching science. Biology textbooks were immediately rewritten from an evolution viewpoint. Public education transitioned from a religious foundation to a secular one.Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection falls into this category, making Darwin one of the most important thinkers of modern times. He helped to transform how people thought about the natural world and humans' place within it..

can some parts of war be dignified why or why not

Answers

Yes because mostly every war that has ever started has happened do to conflict of some sort and always has a reason of why but also some countries don’t have a reason to be in the war with countries that do.

Which 20th-century Chinese leader introduced free market reforms in
communist China after the end of the Cultural Revolution?
A. Deng Xiaoping
B. Chiang Kai-shek
C. Mao Zedong
D. Sun Yat-sen

Answers

the answer is A. Deng Xioping

Which achievements does the text describe? Check all
that apply.
Several Black men and women have led major
corporations.
O A Latina businesswoman founded a bank and a
marketing company.
O A Latino businessman created a housing empire.
O A Black husband and wife established an
employment agency together.
Latina businesswomen have worked as CEOs for
Fortune 500 companies.

Answers

Answer:

1, 2, 3

Explanation:

The text describes the achievements by the Black and Latino community as,

Several Black men and women have led major corporations;A Latina businesswoman founded a bank and a marketing company;A Latino businessman created a housing empire.

What is the significance of the Black and Latino community?

The Black and Latino community have made significant contributions to the American society. The number of their contributions have grown, especially after the end of segregation laws in the United States.

The influence of the Black and Latino community on the American society has been in diverse fields and both male and female populations have been involved in influencing the society.

Hence, options A, B and C hold true regarding Black and Latino community.

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PLEASE HELP TIMED
Which goals did Lyndon Johnson have as president?


Choose all answers that are correct.



a good education for every child



wipe out poverty



equality for all men and women



caring for old people



minimum wage

Answers

Answer:

choose all answers that all are correct answer

PART A: What does the phrase "puppet government" most closely mean as it is used in paragraph
5?

Answers

Answer: A “puppet government” refers to a government that is officially autonomous, but which, in practice, is controlled by another nation.

Explanation:

In the Dred Scott v. Sandford case, the Supreme Court ruled that:

A. states had the right to decide whether or not to allow slavery.

B. publicly calling for an end to slavery was illegal under federal law.

C. the federal government could not pass laws limiting slavery.

D. enslaved people had the right to sue citizens in federal courts.

Answers

The Dred Scott v Sandford case processed by the Supreme Court ruled that the American constitution does not apply to any African decadents living in the US. With no rights of freedom and no protection under the constitution, federal laws or government cannot pass laws limiting slavery.

The best answer would be C

Hope this helped!

In the Dred Scott v. Sandford case, the Supreme Court ruled that states had the right to decide whether or not to allow slavery. The correct option is A.

On March 6, 1857, the U.S. Supreme Court issued the Dred Scott decision, holding that Dred Scott, an slavery, was not entitled to freedom since he had resided in a free state or territory. The ruling basically concluded that Scott was not a citizen and was not eligible to file a lawsuit in a federal court since he was someone else's property.

Dred Scott was still a slave, according to the court's decision, and no African American could be a citizen. Moreover, the Missouri Compromise of 1820 was declared unlawful by the court.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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ANSWER NOW! How has the war in Ukraine affected farmers in the US?

a. many farm workers are going to fight in Ukraine

b. fertilizer prices are going up

c. gas prices are going down

d. the price of wheat is at an all time high

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b the fertilizer prices have tripled or quadruped in prices in many U.S. places hope this helps!

What year was did the quran got send

Answers

Answer: 610 AD

Explanation:

Prophet Mohammed went inside the cave hira

a depiction of the When was the Quran revealed? Muslims believe God verbally revealed the Quran to Muhammad by the angel Gabriel over the course of 23 years, beginning on December 22, 609 CE, when Muhammad was 40, and concluding in 632 CE, Muhammad's death year.

Answer: December 22 ,609 CE.

Explanation:Muslims believe that the Qua ran was verbally revalued from the God Muhammad through the angel Gabriel gradually over a period of 23 years. This was when Muhammad was 40 and it ended in 632 CE the year of his death.

• How did the Enlightenment and the Age of Revolutions promote new ideas about rights that impacted lower class people, women, and people of African descent? Explain your answer with specific examples from this period of class, gender, and race.

• With your previous answers in mind, what were the most important accomplishments of the Enlightenment and the Age of Revolutions?

• What were the most negative things that took place during the Enlightenment and the Age of Revolutions? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Liberty referred to religious freedom, freedom of the press, and freedom from oppressive government (torture, censorship, and so on). Voltaire, Montesquieu, and Rousseau were Enlightenment writers who inspired ordinary readers, politicians, and even rulers of state all around the Western world.

Explanation:

The ideas of freedom, toleration, progress, fraternity, constitutional government, and separation of religion and state were propagated during the Enlightenment.

What was Enlightenment Age of Revolutions ?

These principles go counter to the monarchs and imperial regimes that were prevalent at the period.

These principles were what initially prompted American intellectuals to reconsider submitting to and paying taxes to a monarch, which ultimately led to the American Revolution. These principles captivated the French as well, inspiring the French Revolution.

Freedom of the press, freedom of religion, and freedom from repressive government were all examples of liberty (torture, censorship, and so on). Enlightenment authors like Voltaire, Montesquieu, and Rousseau influenced common people, politicians, and even head of states throughout the Western world.

These principles go counter to the monarchs and imperial regimes that were prevalent at the period. These principles were what initially prompted American intellectuals to reconsider submitting to and paying taxes to a monarch, which ultimately led to the American Revolution.

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what drove the industrial revolution?

Answers

Answer:

With a stable political situation, a sophisticated financial sector, surplus capital, and higher agricultural productivity expanding the pool of labor, a flood of innovation started the Industrial Revolution.

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How did the Kansas-Nebraska Act affect the issue of enslavement?
O
it enforced the previous ruling of the Missour Compromise and extended the boundary line into the Kansas and Nebraska
territories,
© It increased sectionalism and led to violence between anti-enslavement and pro-enslavement settlers
O It banned enslavement in all territories acquired from Mexico,
It admitted Kansas as a free state and allowed enslavement in Nebraska

Answers

Answer:

The Kansas-Nebraska Act allowed each territory to decide the issue of slavery on the basis of popular sovereignty.

Explanation:

I hope this helps you! :)

Answer

It increased sectionalism and led to violence between anti-enslavement and pro-enslavement settlers

did the test

After italy was defeated in 1943, who was left to fight against the Allied forces in world war one?

Answers

Answer:

Germany and japan

Explanation:

What does nour ed-din have made as a symbol of liberation?
I need to know fast

Answers

He had a statue made

how do most people make their opinions known to govenment officials
a: voting
b: paying taxes
c: being informed
d: attending school

Answers

Answer:

Most people make their opinions known to goverment officails through voting.

Explanation:

The payer of taxes does not share their opinion.

Being informed is good but it is not telling government officials your opinion.

Attending school is also good but does not lead you to share anything with government officials.


what did the supreme court ruling in plessy v. ferguson allow southern states to do?

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Plessy v. Ferguson was a Supreme Court decision that upheld the validity of racial segregation, popularly known as "separate but equal." It validated numerous state legislation implemented in the South to re-establish racial segregation.

racial segregation is when your taking rights away from people just because of there race and in this case preventing African Americans to vote is taking away there rights to vote.

hope this helps

have an awesome day -TJ

How did Mohandas Gandhi contribute to the Indian independence
movement?
A. He convinced British leaders to allow Indians to gradually earn
political freedoms.
B. He encouraged the Indian people to refuse to obey unjust British
laws.
C. He first proposed the idea of dividing Indian territory between
Muslims and Hindus.
D. He worked with the United States to supply weapons to Indian
rebel groups.

Answers

Answer:

B. He encouraged the Indian people to refuse to obey unjust British

laws.

What was Lewis H. Latimer?

Answers

Answer:

Lewis Howard Latimer was an inventor and patent draftsman. His inventions included an evaporative air conditioner, the light bulb with a fiber filament made of carbon, and an improved toilet system for railroad cars.

Explanation:

Read the sentence below, and answer the question that follows.
The sharp cacophony of sirens blaring startled the birds resting in the park and sent them wheeling in the
sky.
Which tone is established based on the use of the word cacophony in this sentence?
suspenseful
joyful
angry
tense

Answers

I believe it would be tense. This is due to the words sharp, blaring, startled

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In a paragraph, describe how the Underground Railroad worked. Also, explain the role Harriet Tubman played in helping people escape slavery.

Answers

The Underground Railroad was in the times of a national slave trade. This is where slaves were captured, but those who were free or running away typically at night would hide out in houses up in north Canada Harriet Tubman lead them… I hope this helps

Answer:

The underground railroad was a series of homes and safe-houses slaves used to escape north to Canada or other states. It lasted from 1800 to 1865 and some conductors helped the slaves escape north. There was a famous conductor called Harriet Tubman who helped thousands of slaves escape to freedom. However, these underground railroads were illegal, so if they were caught they would either be brought back or killed, even. Many of the people in the northern states found out the slaves were entering the north, but some even let them go and escape because they were abolitionists, people who hated slavery and wanted to abolish it. Soon, many new laws and treaties enforced that they must bring slaves back to the owners, and violations often led to the death penalty. The Underground railroad soon was abandoned and the civil war began. Harriet Tubman served the Union as a Nurse, Spy, and Cook.

50 POINTS
Why do you think the constitution of 1895 was considered a setback for African American?

Answers

Answer: The key to disenfranchising Black citizens was the new suffrage clause in the 1895 constitution that extended voting rights only to men paying taxes on property assessed at $300 or more, who were also able to read and write the state constitution, and those who could prove state and precinct residency.

Explanation:

The issue Middle Eastern nations have with
Israel stems from what?
A. Commmunism
B. Nuclear weapons
C. Religion
D. Trade

Answers

Religion, Jewish vs. Muslim
Religion. The majority of people that live in Israel are Jews. The majority of people in the middle east are muslims.

What are customs and beliefs that arise within a diverse culture realm made up of a variety of culture groups part of? ОА. folk culture O B. latent culture oc. popular culture OD ethnic culture​

Answers

Answer: Popular culture.

Explanation:

Help with this my teacher said this was history but I clearly don't understand

Answers

question 6.  B. more than 38 kilograms

question 7.  A. his mass would stay the same

What is an electromagnet​

Answers

Answer:

a soft metal core made into a magnet by the passage of electric current through a coil surrounding it.

Explanation:

Why do you think both of these acts were passed during World War 1?

Espionage & Sedition???

Answers

Answer: President Woodrow Wilson and Congress passed the Espionage Act of 1917 and the Sedition Act of 1918, which made any "disloyal, profane, scurrilous, or abusive language" about the US government or military, as well as any "disloyal, profane, scurrilous, or abusive language" about the US government or military, illegal.

What was the impact of Western imperialism and how did subjugated peoples respond?

Answers

Answer:

Imperialism also brought confrontation between the cultures. By 1900, Western nations had control over most of the globe. Europeans were convinced that they had superior cultures and forced the people to accept modern or Western ways

Explanation:

Other Questions
please help! French questions!! The following scatter plot represents the relationship between a person's weight and the number of calories the person burns in one minute of jump roping. Using the line of best fit, about how many calories per minute could you expect a 100-pound person to burn while jump roping?a. 6b. 8c. 7d. 6.5Please answer! What are two benefits of using tides for energy?Good explanation=Brainliest. USING SEMICOLONS AND COLONS CORRECTLY Correct the punctuation in the following sentences by re-writing the sentence, adding semicolons and colons where they are needed and by changing other punctuation and capitalization as needed.Example1.The following items were among those rationed in the United States during World War II coffee, cars, sugar, and tires.Corrected version: The following items were among those rationed in the United States during World War II: coffee, cars, sugar, and tires.When Jimmy Carter was inaugurated as the governor of Georgia in January of 1971, he spoke these ringing words No poor, rural, weak, or black person should ever have to bear the additional burden of being deprived of the opportunity of an education, a job, or simple justice. A student used 1.2 g of hydrate in the first trial and 1.6 g in the second trial. Explain fully why her mass percent of water will be the same for both trials even though she used more hydrate in the second trial. (Do not simply state that the mass percent is an intensive property ). The photograph above depicts a traditional Chinese wedding. This cultural photo is an example of _________ in a work of art. A plastic alphabet cube is 7 cm on each side. What is the surface area of the cube? should i make CorrectionsThis Fruit Popsicle with Coconut Water is a frozen delight that will not only please your eyes but also tantalize your taste buds, with its tangy flavors. Made with fresh fruits and coconut water, this ice cream recipe is perfect to beat the scorching heat of the summer and will provide the much-needed respite from the heat weave During his first 20 picks from a bag of marbles, mike chose 8 yellow marbles, 9 green marbles, and 3 blue marbles. What is the experimental probability that mark will choose a green marble on his next pick? Write the probability as a percent. What is the volume of this cone? Use 3.14 for and round your answer to the nearest tenth.In your answer, give the volume of the cone rounded to the nearest tenth, and then explain how you calculated it. Make a title about this short paragraph and write a statement that is your own opinion about the paragraph kassim has a money box containing 100 mixed sh 5 and sh 10 coins with a total value of sh 600. How many of each type of coin does the box contain What is|Ay|in the system of linear equations below?-8x+y=-63x-2y=-1 (20 POINTS PLS HELP!!) Post-translational modifications of proteins may include which of the following processes? Find the size of angle x. Determine the value of x if the mode is 18 Destiny performs a hypothesis test on a population with = 115 and Sigma = 30. Her sample size is 25 with a mean of 120. 4. Which of the following correctly depicts the z-statistic for this data? 0. 04 0. 90 3. 53 3. 93. Find the equation of the line that passes through (1,4) and is parallel to 3x+y+2=0. Leave your answer in the form y=mx+c. What percent of the values represented in this box-and-whisker plot are between 20 and 30?520253045about 10%about 25%about 50%about 75%pls answer i will give brainliest