Answer:
number is a mathematical object used to count, measure, and label. ... Numbers can be represented in language with number words. More universally, individual numbers can be represented by symbols, called numerals; for example, "5" is a numeral that represents the number five.
Differential Equation
1. The given equation is probably supposed to read
y'' - 2y' - 3y = 64x exp(-x)
First consider the homogeneous equation,
y'' - 2y' - 3y = 0
which has characteristic equation
r² - 2r - 3 = (r - 3) (r + 1) = 0
with roots r = 3 and r = -1. Then the characteristic solution is
[tex]y = C_1 e^{3x} + C_2 e^{-x}[/tex]
and we let y₁ = exp(3x) and y₂ = exp(-x), our fundamental solutions.
Now we use variation of parameters, which gives a particular solution of the form
[tex]y_p = u_1y_1 + u_2y_2[/tex]
where
[tex]\displaystyle u_1 = -\int \frac{64xe^{-x}y_2}{W(y_1,y_2)} \, dx[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle u_2 = \int \frac{64xe^{-x}y_1}{W(y_1,y_2)} \, dx[/tex]
and W(y₁, y₂) is the Wronskian determinant of the two fundamental solutions. This is
[tex]W(y_1,y_2) = \begin{vmatrix}e^{3x} & e^{-x} \\ (e^{3x})' & (e^{-x})'\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}e^{3x} & e^{-x} \\ 3e^{3x} & -e^{-x}\end{vmatrix} = -e^{2x} - 3e^{2x} = -4e^{2x}[/tex]
Then we find
[tex]\displaystyle u_1 = -\int \frac{64xe^{-x} \cdot e^{-x}}{-4e^{2x}} \, dx = 16 \int xe^{-4x} \, dx = -(4x + 1) e^{-4x}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle u_2 = \int \frac{64xe^{-x} \cdot e^{3x}}{-4e^{2x}} \, dx = -16 \int x \, dx = -8x^2[/tex]
so it follows that the particular solution is
[tex]y_p = -(4x+1)e^{-4x} \cdot e^{3x} - 8x^2\cdot e^{-x} = -(8x^2+4x+1)e^{-x}[/tex]
and so the general solution is
[tex]\boxed{y(x) = C_1 e^{3x} + C_2e^{-x} - (8x^2+4x+1) e^{-x}}[/tex]
2. I'll again assume there's typo in the equation, and that it should read
y''' - 6y'' + 11y' - 6y = 2x exp(-x)
Again, we consider the homogeneous equation,
y''' - 6y'' + 11y' - 6y = 0
and observe that the characteristic polynomial,
r³ - 6r² + 11r - 6
has coefficients that sum to 1 - 6 + 11 - 6 = 0, which immediately tells us that r = 1 is a root. Polynomial division and subsequent factoring yields
r³ - 6r² + 11r - 6 = (r - 1) (r² - 5r + 6) = (r - 1) (r - 2) (r - 3)
and from this we see the characteristic solution is
[tex]y_c = C_1 e^x + C_2 e^{2x} + C_3 e^{3x}[/tex]
For the particular solution, I'll use undetermined coefficients. We look for a solution of the form
[tex]y_p = (ax+b)e^{-x}[/tex]
whose first three derivatives are
[tex]{y_p}' = ae^{-x} - (ax+b)e^{-x} = (-ax+a-b)e^{-x}[/tex]
[tex]{y_p}'' = -ae^{-x} - (-ax+a-b)e^{-x} = (ax-2a+b)e^{-x}[/tex]
[tex]{y_p}''' = ae^{-x} - (ax-2a+b)e^{-x} = (-ax+3a-b)e^{-x}[/tex]
Substituting these into the equation gives
[tex](-ax+3a-b)e^{-x} - 6(ax-2a+b)e^{-x} + 11(-ax+a-b)e^{-x} - 6(ax+b)e^{-x} = 2xe^{-x}[/tex]
[tex](-ax+3a-b) - 6(ax-2a+b) + 11(-ax+a-b) - 6(ax+b) = 2x[/tex]
[tex]-24ax+26a-24b = 2x[/tex]
It follows that -24a = 2 and 26a - 24b = 0, so that a = -1/12 = -12/144 and b = -13/144, so the particular solution is
[tex]y_p = -\dfrac{12x+13}{144}e^{-x}[/tex]
and the general solution is
[tex]\boxed{y = C_1 e^x + C_2 e^{2x} + C_3 e^{3x} - \dfrac{12x+13}{144} e^{-x}}[/tex]
what percent equals 44 =33
Answer:
33/44 = 0.75
0.75*44 = 33
Answer:
44% of 75 = 33
Step-by-step explanation:
Can someone help me please I’ve been stuck for a week :(
Answer:
8/25.
Step-by-step explanation:
As a fraction it is 32/100 but simplified is 8/25 :)
Can someone help me please
Answer:
40 students earned a B on this paper.
40%×80=32 people who chose action as their fav.
Match the event with the most appropriate probability word: The roll of a normal fair dice will show a 7.
A. Certainly
B. Likely
C. Evens
D. Unlikely
E. Impossible
F. Other
Answer this, plz.
Answer:
Option 3
Evens
. . . . . .. . ..
)) Fill in the missing number.
()) 70% of
=
56
Answer: x=80
Step-by-step explanation: multiplying both sides by 100 and dividing both sides by 70 then we have x=56 x 100/70 then your answer is x=80. If you're using a calculator, simply enter 56x100 divided by 70 which will give you the answerLet that be x
70% of x=567/10 × x=56x=56×10/7x=8(10)x=80Write 12.325 as a mixed number. quick I need help
Answer:
493/40
i tried my best on it
Answer:
493 /40
Step-by-step explanation:
(12.325 × 100) / (1 × 1000) =
=12325/ 1000
the sum of 2 times a number and 5 is equal to 7
Answer:
n = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
"The sum of" is addition
"2 times a number" is 2n
"and 5" is + 5
equals 7 is =7
2n + 5 = 7
- 5 - 5
2n = 2
2n/2 = 2/2
n = 1
It takes Shawn 4 more hours to stain a deck than Michelle. Together it takes them 4.8 hours to complete the work. How long would it take Shawn to stain the deck by himself?
Answer:
4.4 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
It would take Shawn 4.4 hours, as this would give a time of .4 hours to Michelle, totaling 4.8 hours
determine the slope and y intercept and write the equation in slope intercept form
Answer: slope is 2 and the y-intercept is 1 intercept form is y=2x+1
Step-by-step explanation:
ramin must calculate 8.42 divided by 3.6 longhand but can't remember what to do about decimal points
Answer:
He should change 3.6 to 36
and
he should change 8.42 to 84.2
He should also move the decimal up when dividing like in the picture I posted.
Step-by-step explanation:
I other words, he should shift the decimal points to the right one
I hope that I could help!
He should also move the decimal up when dividing in the picture that is posted.
How can we interpret the division?When 'a' is divided by 'b', then the result we get from the division is the part of 'a' that each one of 'b' items will get.
Division, thus, can be interpreted as equally dividing the number that is being divided in total x parts, where x is the number of parts the given number is divided.
We need to find 8.42 divided by 3.6 longhand.
8.42 / 3.6
= 2.33
He should change 3.6 to 36 and he should change 8.42 to 84.2
He should also move the decimal up when dividing in the picture that is posted.
Learn more about division here:
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What is the output, or dependent variable or
quantity?
Х
f(x)
у
DONE
Answer:
x is the input, or independent variable and f(x) is the output, or dependent variable or quantity. f(2) represents the output (y-value) when x = 2. The value of f(2) is 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the values of a variable depends on the other variable, then it called dependent variable.
If the value of a variable does not depend on the other, then it is called independent variable.
If a function is f(x)=x, then x is an independent variable and f(x) is a dependent variable.
The given function is
Here, x is the input, or independent variable and f(x) is the output, or dependent variable or quantity.
The notation f(a) represents the output (y-value) when x = a. So, f(2) represents the output (y-value) when x = 2.
Substitute x=2 in the given function.
The value of f(2) is 2.
Answer:
f(x)
Step-by-step explanation:
Which of the following is equivalent to the expression 2/5 divided by 4 ?
A
5/2×4
B
2/5
C
2/5×1/4
D
2/5÷1/4
Answer:
C) 2/5×1/4
Step-by-step explanation:
Dividing by a number is the same by multiplying by the reciprocal of the number.
For Example:
1/2 divided by 3 would be the same as 1/2 x 1/3
So for this problem we are given that 2/5 is divided by 4 which would be the same as 2/5 multiplied by the reciprocal of 4 which is 1/4 and thus the answer is option C which is 2/5×1/4
Complete the equation for the line shown in the graph. (-1,-2) (0,1) (1,4)
The following formula gives the circumference C of a circle with radius r.
C=2πr
Find the circumference of a circle with radius 20
Answer:
The answer is 125.6
Step-by-step explanation:
C= 2x3.14x20
C=6.28x 20
C= 125.6
day!
Altea is making pumpkin spice cupcakes.
She needs 15 ounces of pureed pumpkin
for each batch. If she makes 16 batches of
the cupcakes, how many ounces of the
pureed pumpkin will she need?
o
Answer:
240oz.
Step-by-step explanation:
15oz=1batch
She needs 16 batches.
15oz. x 16batches = 240oz.
Hope this helps :)
PLEASE HELP ⁉️ POR FAVOR SOMEONE IM DESPERATE tHIS IS DUE IN THE mORiNG!
Answer:
Just in case you want me to answer all the questions, I will
Step-by-step explanation:
Question 1): answer is 25
Question 2): answer is 24
Question 3): answer is 100%
24/25 = 96/100
Box Question 1): 21/25 = 84/100
Box Question 2): 15/20 = 75/100
Box Question 3): 47/50 = 94/100
Box Question 4): 28/30 = 93.3/100
Box Question 5): 19/45 = 42.2/100
Box Question 6): 3/4 = 75/100
If a digit is underlined, put a line ONLY over the underlined digit, it is repeating
I'm not completely sure if this is correct, but I really think it is..
I hope this helps!
Elliot ran 4 laps in 209.2 seconds. If he ran at the same
speed for each lap, what was his time for each lap?
Answer: 52.3 seconds
Step-by-step explanation:
209.2 divided by 4
which is 52.3 seconds
If X = -6 and Y = 10 then find |x|-|3y|/|xy|
Answer:
(2)
Step-by-step explanation:
Factor this completely thank you
Answer:
4(2x raise to power 2-4-7x)
You exchange 50 AED, and receive 12 Euro. How many Euros would you receive for 1 AED? Please explain step by step on how you solved the problem. (Using equations like multiplication, devision, adding, subtracting.)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
if 50 AED= 12 Euro
for 1 AED ? Euro
50AED/1AED= 12Euro/x
cross multiplication:
50*x=12*1
50*x=12
x=12/50
x=0.24 Euro
so for 1AED you will get 0.26 Euro
Solve the equation: 3.017 + k = 5.134
Answer:
k=2.117
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
3.017 + k = 5.134
So, k = 5.134 - 3.017
So, k = 2.117
7. Juanita is painting her house. She can either
buy Brand A paint and a paint roller tray or
a
Brand B paint and a grid for the paint roller. For
how many gallons of paint would the price for
both options be the same? If Juanita needs 15
gallons of paint, which is the better option?
Step-by-step explanation:
brand a is better option why because we have paint and paint roller
If you buy 1 gallon can of paint both brands will cost $30 and brand B paint is a better option because it costs less.
What is the equation?An equation is a statement that two expressions, which include variables and/or numbers, are equal. In essence, equations are questions, and efforts to systematically find solutions to these questions have been the driving forces behind the creation of mathematics.
Suppose y is the total cost and x is the gallons cases,
The equations according to the given condition are,
y = 27 x + 3
y = 2x +5
The values obtained after solving the above equation will be (1,30). As a result, 1 gallon of paint cost you $ 30.
For condition 2 Juanita needs 15 gallons of paint, x =15
For A, y = 408
For B, y = 380
The brands A and B cost $408 and $380.So the brand costs Juanita more.
Thus, if you buy 1 gallon can of paint both brands will cost $30 and brand B paint is a better option because it costs less.
Learn more about the equation here,
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Is this a function or not a function?
Answer:
This is indeed a function
What is 6 3/4 percent of 800
Answer:
319973/400
Step-by-step explanation:
800 - 27/4%
800 - ( 27/4 × 1/100)
800 - 27/400
= 319973/400
Simplify the following expression.
(42x + 59y) + (-14x + 35y)
A.
28x + 94y
B.
56x + 94y
C.
56x + 24y
D.
28x + 24y
Answer:
A. 28x + 94y
Step-by-step explanation:
First, line up the like terms as if you were adding vertically, and combine them.
(42x + 59y)
+ (-14x + 35y)
(28x + 94y)
Hope this helps :)
what is 2+2=
Answer to get points
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
2+2=4
Solve.
w−(−1/6)=1.08
Enter your answer as a fraction in simplest form in the box.
Answer:
137/150
Step-by-step explanation:
We can solve for w by adding -1/6 to both sides of the equation.
w -(-1/6) = 1.08
w = 1.08 +(-1/6) = 108/100 -1/6
w = 54/50 =1/6 = 162/150 -25/150
w = 137/150
The graphs below have the same shape. What is the equation of the blue
graph?
A) g(x) = (x-4)^2
B) g(x) = (x+4)^2
C) g(x) = x^2 + 4
D) g(x) = x^2 - 4
The graphs of f(x) and g(x) are related by transforming one of the two graphs.
The equation of the blue graph is [tex]\mathbf{g(x) =(x - 4)^2}[/tex]
From the graphs, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{f(x) =x^2}[/tex]
f(x) is transformed to the right by 4 units.
The rule of this transformation is:
[tex]\mathbf{g(x) \to f(x - 4)}[/tex]
So, we start by calculating f(x - 4)
Given that:
[tex]\mathbf{f(x) =x^2}[/tex]
Substitute x - 4 for x in f(x)
[tex]\mathbf{f(x - 4) =(x - 4)^2}[/tex]
Also, recall that:
[tex]\mathbf{g(x) \to f(x - 4)}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{g(x) =(x - 4)^2}[/tex]
Hence, the equation of g(x) is [tex]\mathbf{g(x) =(x - 4)^2}[/tex]
Read more about transformation at:
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I want to know what the letter a is , and how to do it.1/3 + a 5/4
STEP
1
:
5
Simplify —
4
Equation at the end of step
1
:
1 5
(— + a) - — = 0
3 4
STEP
2
:
1
Simplify —
3
Equation at the end of step
2
:
1 5
(— + a) - — = 0
3 4
STEP
3
:
Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction
3.1 Adding a whole to a fraction
Rewrite the whole as a fraction using 3 as the denominator :
a a • 3
a = — = —————
1 3
Equivalent fraction : The fraction thus generated looks different but has the same value as the whole
Common denominator : The equivalent fraction and the other fraction involved in the calculation share the same denominator
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
3.2 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
1 + a • 3 3a + 1
————————— = ——————
3 3
Equation at the end of step
3
:
(3a + 1) 5
———————— - — = 0
3 4
STEP
4
:
Calculating the Least Common Multiple :
4.1 Find the Least Common Multiple
The left denominator is : 3
The right denominator is : 4
Number of times each prime factor
appears in the factorization of:
Prime
Factor Left
Denominator Right
Denominator L.C.M = Max
{Left,Right}
3 1 0 1
2 0 2 2
Product of all
Prime Factors 3 4 12
Least Common Multiple:
12
Calculating Multipliers :
4.2 Calculate multipliers for the two fractions
Denote the Least Common Multiple by L.C.M
Denote the Left Multiplier by Left_M
Denote the Right Multiplier by Right_M
Denote the Left Deniminator by L_Deno
Denote the Right Multiplier by R_Deno
Left_M = L.C.M / L_Deno = 4
Right_M = L.C.M / R_Deno = 3
Making Equivalent Fractions :
4.3 Rewrite the two fractions into equivalent fractions
Two fractions are called equivalent if they have the same numeric value.
For example : 1/2 and 2/4 are equivalent, y/(y+1)2 and (y2+y)/(y+1)3 are equivalent as well.
To calculate equivalent fraction , multiply the Numerator of each fraction, by its respective Multiplier.
L. Mult. • L. Num. (3a+1) • 4
—————————————————— = ——————————
L.C.M 12
R. Mult. • R. Num. 5 • 3
—————————————————— = —————
L.C.M 12
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
4.4 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
(3a+1) • 4 - (5 • 3) 12a - 11
———————————————————— = ————————
12 12
Equation at the end of step
4
:
12a - 11
———————— = 0
12
STEP
5
:
When a fraction equals zero :
5.1 When a fraction equals zero ...
Where a fraction equals zero, its numerator, the part which is above the fraction line, must equal zero.
Now,to get rid of the denominator, Tiger multiplys both sides of the equation by the denominator.
Here's how:
12a-11
—————— • 12 = 0 • 12
12
Now, on the left hand side, the 12 cancels out the denominator, while, on the right hand side, zero times anything is still zero.
The equation now takes the shape :
12a-11 = 0
Solving a Single Variable Equation:
5.2 Solve : 12a-11 = 0
Add 11 to both sides of the equation :
12a = 11
Divide both sides of the equation by 12:
a = 11/12 = 0.917
a = 11/12 = 0.917
Answer:
11/12
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to subtract 5/4 minus 1/3 but you cant so you have to find the greatest denominator first which would be 12 because 3x4=12.
Since you multiplied 4x 3 to get 12 then you will multiply the 5 by 3 and the 1 by 4 to get this -> 5/4= 15/12 1/3= 4/12
Then subtract 15/12- 4/12= 11/12
a=11/12