Optimal arousal theory is the idea that people are motivated to maintain a certain level of stimulation or arousal that is neither too high nor too low.
An example of optimal arousal theory in action can be seen in the behavior of thrill-seekers. These individuals often engage in activities such as skydiving or bungee jumping in order to increase their level of arousal and achieve an optimal level of stimulation. On the other hand, individuals who prefer less stimulating activities, such as reading or listening to music, may seek out these experiences in order to decrease their level of arousal and achieve an optimal level of stimulation.
In short, optimal arousal theory suggests that individuals are motivated to seek out experiences and activities that provide the appropriate level of stimulation for them, whether that means increasing or decreasing their level of arousal. This can be seen in the behavior of thrill-seekers, who seek out high-stimulation activities, and individuals who prefer less stimulating activities, who seek out lower-stimulation experiences.
To know more about Optimal arousal click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/19993054#
#SPJ11
the authors of the text do not consider text messages as a form of conversation because they lack
Text messages lack many of the features that constitute a traditional conversation, such as face-to-face contact, body language, voice inflection, and fluid back-and-forth dialogue.
What is traditional conversation ?Traditional conversation is communication between two or more people that involves the exchange of ideas, thoughts, and feelings. It usually involves face-to-face interactions where participants can look each other in the eye, listen, and respond to one another. Traditional conversations are the cornerstone of human relationships and can be conducted in a variety of ways, including verbal and nonverbal communication. Traditional conversations can be casual, formal, or somewhere in between, and they often involve the exchange of information, opinion, and emotion.
Furthermore, text messages are limited in their ability to convey emotion, tone, and deeper meaning, making it difficult to truly "connect" with another person on an emotional level. As a result, text messages are often seen as a poor substitute for a real conversation.
To learn more about traditional conversation
https://brainly.com/question/28037628
#SPJ1
What did John Money do to the twins?
John Money was a psychologist who conducted an infamous experiment on twin brothers, Bruce and Brian Reimer, in the 1960s. Bruce was born male, but due to a botched circumcision, his pe-nis was severely damaged.
Money suggested to Bruce's parents that they should raise him as a girl and undergo hormone therapy and surgery to create female genitalia. Money believed that gender identity was primarily learned through socialization, rather than innate, and saw the Reimer twins as an opportunity to prove his theory.
Money's experiment involved subjecting Bruce to gender reassignment surgery and hormone therapy, which caused him significant physical and emotional distress. Despite Money's efforts to raise Bruce as a girl, Bruce never identified as female and struggled with depression and suici dal ideation throughout his life.
Tragically, both twins suffered from depression, and Brian died by sui cide in 2002. The Reimer twins' case is often cited as an example of the dangers of attempting to manipulate gender identity and the need for ethical standards in psychological research
Learn more about psychologist here:
https://brainly.com/question/27579365
#SPJ4
Anthropologist Gillian Tett studied the financial services industry in the years before the 2008 crash. Identify the reasons she gives for the collapse of the financial services industry.lack of attention to culture and to the human effects of financial decisions
insular thinking
The main reason Gillian Tett gives for the collapse of the financial services industry in the years before the 2008 crash is insular thinking.
This is the possibility that investors and other monetary experts were too centered around their thin advantages and not giving sufficient consideration to the more extensive results of their choices, both financial and social.
Tett contends that this prompted a culture of over-the-top gamble-taking, where choices were made with little thought for their drawn-out suggestions. She further contends that this separate reasoning was intensified by an absence of thoughtfulness regarding society and to the human impacts of monetary choices.
This absence of comprehension of the human component in finance implied that financiers didn't know about the likely outcomes of their activities, prompting the development of impractical obligations and eventually the accident.
Learn more about Financial:
https://brainly.com/question/28507125
#SPJ4
Becky just watched a video of a child hitting a doll. According to Albert Bandura's research, Becky will now
(A) get a second doll
(B) hit her own doll
(C) hug her doll
(D) hide her doll
(E) stop playing with her doll
Option (B): According to the Albert Bandura's research, Becky gets to hit her own doll.
What is the Albert Bandura Theory?
Albert his Bandura social learning theory suggests that observation and modeling play a major role in how and why people learn. Bandura's theory goes beyond the recognition that learning is the result of direct experience with the environment.
What are five principles of social learning theory?
Albert Bandura As conceptual creator of social learning theory, Bandura proposes five key steps for learning to take place.
Observation, attention, memory, reproduction, motivation.
According to Bandura, what are his three key factors that influence learning?
Bandura proposed the idea of mutual determinism, in which our actions, personal factors, and environmental factors influence each other. It is important to note that learning can occur without behavioral change.
To know more about Albert Bandura visit here:
https://brainly.com/question/24968472
#SPJ4
Whether a truck comes to a stop by crashing into a haystack or a brick wall, the stopping force isA. greater with the brick wallB. both the sameC. greaterD. stopping time is longer on the carpet.
Whether a truck comes to a stop by crash-ing into a hay-stack or a brick wall, the stop-ping force is A. greater with the brick wall.
Whether a truck comes to a stop by crash-ing into a haystack or a brick wall, the cha-nge in momentum in either case is both the same great-er with the brick wall.
Irrespective of wh-at the truck hits; the hay-stack or the brick wall, the truck com-es to a stop The momentum after collision is 0 because the final velocity in either of the case-s is 0. The final momentum is 0, the impulse in both cas-es Is equal to the momentum of the truck be-fore collision.
To know more about truck click below:
brainly.com/question/30630672
#SPJ4
The profit motive drives business owners to A. protect the private property rights of those who consume their goods. B. see that the principle of open opportunity applies to all Americans. C. make sure their firm is operating at its highest level of efficiency. D. develop incentives for their employees to work fewer hours each week.
The profit motive drives business owners to make sure their firm is operating at its highest level of efficiency. Option (c) is correct.
What do you mean by the Profit motive?The intention to make money out of a project, transaction, or material activity is known as the profit motive. Profit motivation can also be thought of as the main driver behind any business activity that a person or company engages in.
Organizations can be classified as for-profit companies or nonprofit groups. The first is established up to run commercial companies for the purpose of making a profit, whereas the second is set up to achieve goals unrelated to making a profit. Although both types of organizations receive income and incur expenses, companies are distinguished from nonprofit organizations by having "profit motivation," which means that they are operated to generate more income than they do expenses.
Therefore, Option (c) is correct.
Learn more about Profit motive, here;
https://brainly.com/question/972761
#SPJ1
Constitutions are the supreme expressions of law at both the federal and state levels of government.a. Trueb. False
The given statement in question is True.
Constitutions are considered the supreme expressions of law at both the federal and state levels of government in many countries, including the United States.
Constitutions establish the framework for the government, outline the rights and freedoms of citizens, and establish the limits of government power.
They are typically written documents that are difficult to amend or modify, and they serve as the foundation for all other laws and policies within a country or state.
Although the definition of the term varies from nation to nation, civil liberties may encompass the freedoms of conscience, press, religion, expression, and assembly as well as the rights to security and liberty, freedom of speech, privacy, and equal treatment under the law.
For such more question on Constitutions
https://brainly.com/question/453546
#SPJ4
What caused the Dartmouth College v Woodward case?
Answer:
The president of Dartmouth College was deposed by its trustees, leading to the New Hampshire legislature attempting to force the college to become a public institution and thereby place the ability to appoint trustees in the hands of the governor of New Hampshire
Explanation:
Dartmouth College v. Woodward, 17 U.S. 481 (1819), the Supreme Court ruled that the state of New Hampshire had violated the contract clause in its attempt to install a new board of trustees for Dartmouth College. This case also signaled the disestablishment of church and state in New Hampshire.
what is goal of buddhism
The goal of Buddhism is to become illuminated and arrive at nirvana. Nirvana is accepted to be feasible just with the end of all covetousness, disdain, and obliviousness inside an individual. Nirvana means the finish of the pattern of death and resurrection.
Buddhism is one of the world's greatest religions and started quite a while ago in India. Buddhists accept that human existence is one of anguish, and that contemplation, otherworldly and actual work, and appropriate conduct are the ways of accomplishing edification, or nirvana.
Inside the Buddhist tenet, they are intended to foster brain and character to gain ground on the way to edification.
Learn more about Buddhism:
https://brainly.com/question/616205
#SPJ4
What is color of friendship?
Yellow is the color of friendship . This color symbolizes the close ties that bind friends and companions together .
Yellow is a symbol of friendship, so if you think your friend is vivacious and exudes the same positive energy as you do, make them wear the yellow friendship band.
Vivid yellow is a strong, imposing hue. Bright yellow, which is the hue of the sun, is frequently related to warmth and vigor. Other positive connotations of the color include joy, hope, and enjoyment. Yellow is considered to promote optimism and be upbeat in color psychology.
To know more about friendship visit :
https://brainly.com/question/14092139
#SPJ4
What two things did Frederick Douglass do?
Douglass wrote and edited an influential abolitionist newspaper for years, broke down barriers for African Americans in government service, served as an international spokesperson and statesman.
This is contributed to the fight against racial prejudice during the Reconstruction Era. He also published three autobiographies. Douglass describes the struggles he had as a slave in it, as well as his valiant escape to the free state of Massachusetts.
His first work, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave, Written by Himself, was published in 1845, catapulting him to stardom. He spent the most of his career fighting to end slavery and collaborated with eminent abolitionists like Gerrit Smith and William Lloyd Garrison.
Learn more about Douglass Visit: brainly.com/question/16024772
#SPJ4
the people’s measurement of time reveals their reliance on
The people's measurement of time reveals their reliance on the concept of regularity and order in their daily lives.
The people's measurement of time reveals their reliance on the concept of regularity and order in their daily lives. The peoples Time is a fundamental aspect of human existence, and the ability to measure and manage it allows individuals to organize their activities, coordinate with others, and make plans for the future.
Different cultures and societies have developed various ways of measuring time, from the earliest sundials and water clocks to modern atomic clocks, all reflecting their unique needs and values.
For more such questions on time
https://brainly.com/question/3811399
#SPJ4
When aggregate expenditure is greater than GDP, inventories will __________ and GDP and total employment will __________
Inventories will rise when total expenditure exceeds GDP, and as businesses increase production to meet demand, GDP and total employment will also rise.
What is the role of GDP?Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and aggregate spending are crucial economic health indicators. When total spending exceeds GDP, the economy is said to be experiencing an unmet demand. Businesses can increase their production and inventory levels to meet the demand and fill this gap in the market. As businesses hire more workers to produce more output, the increase in production leads to an increase in GDP and overall employment. Economic expansion and growth result from this. On the other hand, if total spending falls short of GDP, businesses may cut back on production, which would lower GDP and overall employment. Thus, in order for businesses and policymakers to make informed economic decisions, it is crucial that they understand the relationship between total expenditure and GDP.
To learn more about economics visit:
https://brainly.com/question/16299816
#SPJ4
When are women officially allowed to become members of the National FFA Organization?
Answer: 1969
Explanation:
It wasn't until 1969 that women were officially allowed membership into the National FFA Organization. However, in the 50 years since the formal acceptance of female membership, women have become an integral part of the organization.
What are the systems of inequality?
The systems of inequality are Economic Inequality, Social Inequality, Political Inequality, Gender Inequality, Racial Inequality, Religious Inequality.
1. Economic Inequality: This form of inequality is based off of the differences in wealth, income, and economic resources among individuals and groups.
2. Social Inequality: This form of inequality is based off of differences in status, power, and access to resources and opportunities among social groups.
3. Political Inequality: This form of inequality is based off of differences in access to and influence over the decision-making process in political institutions.
4. Gender Inequality: This form of inequality is based off of differences in the roles and expectations of men and women in society.
5. Racial Inequality: This form of inequality is based off of differences in access to and influence over resources, opportunities and decision-making based on race.
6. Religious Inequality: This form of inequality is based off of differences in access to and influence over resources, opportunities and decision-making based on religious affiliation.
To learn more about systems of inequality link is here
brainly.com/question/9815198
#SPJ4
Which two teams are playing in the 2022 Super Bowl?
The teams playing in the 2022 Super Bowl were the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and the Kansas City Chiefs. The game was played on February 13, 2022, and the Buccaneers emerged as champions with a score of 31–9.
The Super Bowl is the annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL) in the United States, and it is usually played on the first Sunday in February. The Super Bowl is one of the most-watched television events in the world, and it is known for its extravagant halftime show and commercials.
The game itself features the top teams from the NFL's two conferences, the National Football Conference (NFC) and the American Football Conference (AFC), competing to win the Vince Lombardi Trophy.
The Super Bowl is a culmination of the NFL season, and the road to the championship involves a series of playoff games leading up to the big game.
To learn more about Super Bowl
https://brainly.com/question/14590441
#SPJ4
What is one way that the woman who went on 50 dates organized her thoughts on the various different guys?
The woman who went on 50 dates, as described in the book and movie "50 First Dates," used a unique method to keep track of the various guys she was dating.
She created a video diary where she recorded information about each date, including the guy's name, occupation, and interests, as well as her own thoughts and feelings about the date.
This allowed her to review the information later and remember important details about each guy, even as her memory of events was reset every day due to a medical condition.
The video diary was an effective way for her to keep track of her experiences and make sense of her dating life, despite the challenges posed by her condition.
For such more question on woman
https://brainly.com/question/20391630
#SPJ4
from a young age, douglass noticed the connection between what two things, literacy and freedom.
True or false?
True, from a young age, douglass noticed the connection between what two things, literacy and freedom.
Overall, Frederick's life is significantly impacted by literacy since it inspired him to flee slavery and make a case against the abhorrent, unfair institution. Sophia Auld, Douglass' mistress, starts teaching him to read while he is a young slave in Baltimore. The Paper of Frederick Douglass In 1847, after his return to the country, Douglass started his own abolitionist newsletter, the North Star. He also got interested in the women's rights movement. Frederick Douglass' autobiography, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, published in 1845, detailed his experience as a Maryland slave labourer. He wrote scores of memorable speeches in addition to five autobiographies despite having little academic schooling.
To know more about significantly refer :
brainly.com/question/29333698
#SPJ4
In organizations, ____ strive to produce order and stability, whereas ___ embrace and manage change.
Manager and Executive. (Management is responsible for directing an organization, group, or set of units to achieve a specific goal. Leaders communicate to direct, inspire, and motivate teams increase.)
What is the biggest difference between an executive and a manager?
The main difference between a leader and a manager is that a leader has people to follow him while a manager has people to work with. Successful business owners need to be both strong leaders and managers who onboard their teams and follow them towards their vision for success.
What makes good leader and manager?
Leaders strive to innovate and champion new worker policies, guide the direction of their organizations, and possess the level of courage necessary for good leadership. Think of leaders as trendsetters. A manager is the one who follows these trends and ensures that employees follow those trends.
To know more about Leaders visit here:
https://brainly.com/question/15176246
#SPJ4
2. Pilihan ganda45 detik1 ptQ. Which of these statements is most likely true of a European country with a replacement rate under 2.0?Pilihan jawabanIts population is growing older.Its population is growing poorer.Its population is growing very rapidly.Its population is growing more diverse.
Only if mortality rates are constant & migration has no impact would replacement level fertility result in a population that is growing at a rate of 0 percent.
what is population growth?Increases in a population's or a dispersed group's membership are referred to as population growth. The actual annual increase in the human population is about 83 million, or 1.1%. From billion dollars in 1800 through 7.9 billion in 2020, the world's population has increased. According to estimations, the world's population will reach 8.6 billion people by the middle of 2030, 9.8 billion even by middle of 2050, and 11.2 billion by the middle of 2100, as predicted by the UN. The population would peak around 2100, according to some scholars outside of the UN who have built human population models which progressively take into consideration additional negative influences on growth. Since the Black Death's end, which occurred in the year 1350, the number of people on earth has increased.
To know more about population growth visit:
https://brainly.com/question/27779235
#SPJ4
Why were the other disciples angry with James and John?
The other disciples were angry with James and John because they had asked Jesus for special places at his side when he came into his glory.
The other 10 disciples were furious out of jealousy for their own honour and worry that the two brothers may gain an advantage over them. Their lack of awareness of how bad the situation is ties them to James and John and hints at the harrowing loneliness Jesus experienced on the way to Jerusalem.
It also shows how much competitiveness and egotism served as the foundation upon which Jesus had to build discipleship. If the two sons of Zebedee had a bad reputation, the remaining ten disciples had an even worse one since they were enraged with James and John when they learned about it.
To learn more about competitiveness and egotism link is here
brainly.com/question/30348214
#SPJ4
True or False: To become an empire, a society had to develop an alphabet.
What is Brené Brown's most famous TED talk?
In the talk, Brene Brown defines vulnerability as "uncertainty, risk, and emotional exposure", and argues that it is a necessary component of human connection and personal growth.
She shares insights from her research on shame, empathy, and resilience, and emphasizes the importance of cultivating a sense of worthiness and belonging in order to lead a fulfilling life.
Brown draws on personal anecdotes and humorous observations to illustrate her points, and encourages the audience to embrace vulnerability as a path to deeper relationships and a more fulfilling existence. She also challenges the idea that vulnerability is a weakness, and instead suggests that it is a source of strength and courage.
Since its release in 2010, "The Power of Vulnerability" has become one of the most widely viewed TED talks of all time, and has helped to popularize the concept of vulnerability and its importance in personal and professional settings. Brown has gone on to write several bestselling books on the topic, and has become a leading voice in the fields of psychology, social work, and personal development.
To learn more about Brene Brown please click on below link.
https://brainly.com/question/29454774
#SPJ4
What is the Cori cycle on the MCAT?
The lactic acid cycle, also known as the Cori cycle, is a broader metabolic route that includes lactic acid fermentation. The bloodstream carries the lactate that the muscles produce to the liver.
What is lactic acid cycle?Another name for the Cori cycle is the lactic acid cycle. The cori cycle prevents lactic acidosis in muscles during anaerobic circumstances. This cycle is also essential for the production of energy molecules (ATP) during exercise because muscles are depleted of energy due to a lack of glucose. Red blood cells and muscle cells are the principal producers of lactic acid. When oxygen levels are low, it develops when the body metabolises carbohydrates for energy. Your body's oxygen level may become lessened at the following times: during a vigorous activity. In peripheral tissues, lactate is produced and delivered by the circulation to the liver, where lactate dehydrogenase transforms it into pyruvate for gluconeogenesis.
To learn more about lactic acid cycle click,
https://brainly.com/question/30661276
#SPJ1
In his famous landmark cases, Chief Justice John Marshall generally
a. maintained that the powers of the state and federal governments were identical and inseparable.
b. supported the authority of the federal government over that of state governments.
c. held that no restraints could be placed on a government that derived its authority from the consent of the majority of its citizens.
d. contended that the Supreme Court had no authority to adjudicate in interstate or intrastate affairs.
e. enhanced the power of state governments over that of the federal government.
Option b is correct. In his famous landmark cases, Chief Justice John Marshall generally favored federal government authority over state government authorities.
What did Chief Justice John Marshall uphold?John Marshall affirmed the power of the judiciary to interpret the Constitution as the supreme law and hold other branches accountable for its laws. Marshall interpreted the Constitution in a way that greatly strengthened the powers of the federal government.
What role did John Marshall play on the Supreme Court?After the Constitution was ratified in 1788, Marshall continued to expand his business by protecting Virginia debtors from British corporations. His Marshall practice was so successful that he served as lead counsel for the Supreme Court of U. S. case Ware v.
What did Supreme Court Justice John Marshall say about the rule of law?Chief Justice Marshall has written that "A Law repugnant to the Constitution is void." According to this, the Supreme Court declared for the first time unconstitutional a law that is passed by the Congress and signed by President.
To learn more about Chief Justice John Marshall visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1962198
#SPJ4
What qualifications must one have to teach a beginner to drive?
A high school diploma is a prerequisite for enrolling in a program to become a driving teacher. There might also be a minimum age requirement, such as 19 for classroom education and 21 for training in driving.
Driving exercises can be done with loved ones or friends. Any person you practice driving with must be at least 21 years old. be qualified to drive the kind of automobile you wish to learn to drive; for instance, if they're supervising you in a manual car, they must have a manual car license.
Yes, you can ask a friend to sit with you as a learner driver if you're seeking for someone else to teach you how to drive. Any driver can teach you how to drive.
Learn more about driving qualifications Visit: brainly.com/question/1071840
#SPJ4
what is displacement psychology definition
Displacement is a defensive strategy in which someone shifts their unpleasant emotions from one item or person to another.
By shifting an unpleasant emotion from its original source to a less dangerous target, a person uses displacement as a psychological protection mechanism. Displaced aggression is a prime illustration of the defensive. Defensive mechanisms are fairly prevalent and frequently an expected part of daily life. Displacement as a protection enables us to direct feelings and impulses that might be deemed unsuitable or harmful towards more beneficial, secure, or constructive outlets. Displacement can be used to refocus emotions, but it also has the potential to be harmful.
To know more about Defensive mechanisms
brainly.com/question/30244473
#SPJ4
Which Enlightenment philosopher believed so much in freedoms of speech and religion that he declared, "I may disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to my death your right to say it.Which Enlightenment philosopher believed in limited government and argued that government power comes from the "consent of the governed"?
Voltaire philosopher believed so much in freedoms of speech and religion that he declared Voltaire, born Francois-Marie Arouet, was a French writer.
Voltaire, along with his Enlightenment colleagues, believed in the civil liberties of every person, including freedom of speech and religion. Voltaire was the pen name of Francois-Marie Arouet (169-1778), a French Enlightenment writer and philosopher who was an inspiration to people on both sides of the Atlantic interested in free inquiry and secularism.
Voltaire was a French writer, historian and Enlightenment philosopher who attacked the Catholic Church and defended religious freedom, freedom of expression and separation of church and state. There is no morality in the state of nature. There is no contract without absolute force. Therefore justice occurs only when the sovereign is established
To know more about Voltaire visit :
https://brainly.com/question/1129122
#SPJ4
what is communication merit badge
The Communication Merit Badge is a Boy Scouts of America program allowing scouts to develop communication skills. It is designed to help scouts develop practical communication skills useful in their personal and professional lives.
To earn the Communication Merit Badge, scouts must complete a series of requirements, including learning about various communication methods, practicing public speaking, participating in group discussions, and using various forms of technology to communicate. Scouts can become better community communicators and leaders by learning to express their ideas clearly and listen actively.
The merit badge aims to teach scouts how to communicate effectively and express their ideas clearly, both verbally and in writing. Scouts will learn the importance of active listening and effectively giving and receiving feedback. They will also learn about nonverbal communication, such as body language and tone of voice, and how to use these tools to enhance their messages.
To know more about Communication Merit Badge, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30398433
#SPJ4
Why might an individual pursue a career in the education and training career cluster?
Making a positive impact: A career in education and training offers the opportunity to make a meaningful difference in people's lives cluster
As an educator, you have the potential to shape young minds and help others achieve their goals.Personal fulfillment: For those who are passionate about teaching and helping others learn, a career in education can be incredibly fulfilling.Job security: Education and training are essential industries that are always in demand, meaning that jobs in this field tend to be relatively stable and secure.Varied career paths: The education and training career cluster encompasses a broad range of roles, including teaching, instructional design, educational technology, curriculum development, and more.Continuous learning: A career in education involves a commitment to ongoing professional development, meaning that individuals in this field are always learning and growing.Flexibility: Many careers in education offer flexible schedules, making it possible to balance work and personal life.Competitive salaries: While salaries in education may vary depending on the role and level of experience, many positions in this field offer competitive pay.
learn more about cluster here:
https://brainly.com/question/24613213
#SPJ4