Answer:
A reference point is a place or object used for comparison to determine if something is in motion. An object is in motion if it changes position relative to a reference point.
Explanation:
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Why are those with low cardiovascular fitness more prone to heart disease than those whose cardiovascular fitness is high?
A.
Exercise decreases the size of arteries, causing heart disease.
B.
Those with lower cardiovascular fitness will have weaker heart muscles.
C.
High cardiovascular fitness means that the heart rate is rarely elevated.
D.
Cardiovascular fitness is the only factor that determines the strength of the heart.
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People with low cardiovascular fitness are more prone to heart disease than those whose cardiovascular fitness is high because those with lower cardiovascular fitness will have weaker heart muscles. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is Cardiovascular fitness?Cardiovascular fitness may be defined as the accommodation of the cardiovascular system to furnish oxygenated blood to functioning muscles. It includes the muscles of the heart, lungs, blood vessels, etc.
People with low cardiovascular fitness have lower furnishing of oxygenated blood to various organs like the heart, lungs, etc. Due to this, the muscles of specific body parts or organs may undergo a state of inactivity suddenly for a fraction of seconds.
This activity constantly leads to various heart-related diseases directly or indirectly in the life of an individual.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.
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A ball is thrown from ground level at an angle of 0 and the initial velocity components are 7.5m/s and 13m/s. Ignoring air resistance, calculate each of:
1- The initial velocity is vi
2- The value of the angle at which the ball was thrown
3 - The horizontal range of the ball R
I assume you mean an angle of θ, and not 0. I also assume the given components of the initial velocity are horizontal and vertical, respectively, so that
1. the initial velocity vector is
[tex]\boxed{\vec v_i = (7.5\,\vec\imath + 13\,\vec\jmath) \dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}}[/tex]
which means the ball is thrown with an initial speed of
√((7.5 m/s)² + (13 m/s)²) ≈ 15 m/s,
and
2. the angle made by [tex]\vec v_i[/tex] with the positive horizontal axis is θ such that
[tex]\tan(\theta) = \dfrac{13}{7.5} \implies \theta \approx \arctan(1.7) \approx \boxed{60^\circ}[/tex]
3. At time t, the ball attains a height y and horizontal range x according to
y = (13 m/s) t - g/2 t²
x = (7.5 m/s) t
where g = 9.8 m/s². When the ball reaches the ground (y = 0) for t > 0, we have
(13 m/s) t - g/2 t² = 0
13 m/s - g/2 t = 0
t = 2 (13 m/s)/g = (26 m/s)/g
Plugging this time into the x equation gives a horizontal range of
x = (7.5 m/s) (26 m/s)/g ≈ 20. m
A fairly efficient steam turbine engine fired by coal is used to drive an electric generator. The generator operates between 2100°C and 385°C.
(a) Determine the maximum possible efficiency of the engine.
Answer: 72.3 %
Formula:
e = 1 - (Tc / Th) = 1 - (Qc / Qh) = ( W / Qh)
Explanation: Unsure??
(b) The engine absorbs 1.15 105 J from the hot reservoir every second. If the actual efficiency of the engine is 40.3%, determine the mechanical power the engine delivers.
Answer: 46 kW
Explanation:
Energy absorbed by the engine (J) * actual efficiency of the engine (%) = mechanical power the engine delivers (kW)
How does 1 - (385/2100) = 72.3 % ?
What do I Plug in to make e = 72.3 %
Use kelvin not celsius
C + 273 = K
This will fix my problem of the equation not making sense.
Déterminer la charge de noyau d’atome d’oxygène en coulomb C
Answer:
determine a large mam I have no idea
The main goal of every defense is to __________. A. stop the ball B. regain possession of the ball C. protect the goal or basket D. all of the above
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
I believe it is D. Because in defense you are to stop others from scoring, while trying to score. But also while trying to protect the Goal or basket. I hope this helps you out.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
What is the half-life for the radioactive decay of particle that
starts with 400.00 g and ends up with 12.50 g if the total time
was 50 minutes for the decay to occur?
Answer:
ytyug
Explanation:
As an aeroplane decelerates, its kinetic energy decreases. Suggest what happens to this energy
they are converted into thermal and sound energy as well as the kinetic energy in the air
HELP
How much heat energy is required to raise the temperature of 37.5g of water from 23.0°C to 55.2°C? The specific heat for water is 4.184 J/g°C. (Include your calculation to receive credit.)
Answer: 5.05 J
Explanation:
Qcalorimeter: m*c* ΔT --> (37.5g)*(4.184J/g ° C)*(55.2 °C – 23.0 °C) Qcalorimeter: 5.05 J
According to specific heat capacity, 5.052 kJ of heat energy is required to raise the temperature of 37.5 g of water from 23.0°C to 55.2°C.
What is specific heat capacity?Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree Celsius. It has units of calories or joules per gram per degree Celsius.
It varies with temperature and is different for each state of matter. Water in the liquid form has the highest specific heat capacity among all common substances .Specific heat capacity of a substance is infinite as it undergoes phase transition ,it is highest for gases and can rise if the gas is allowed to expand.
It is given by the formula ,
Q=mcΔT
Substitution in above formula, givesQ= 37.5×4.184×32.2=5052.18 J or 5.052 kJ.
Thus , 5.052 kJ of heat energy is required to raise the temperature of 37.5g of water from 23.0°C to 55.2°C.
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4. symbol for the gravitational force ?
Answer: G
Explanation:
2. physical quantities which do not depend on any physical quantities for their measurements are known as
Answer:
Fundamental quantities
Please help me on this 1 assignment im giving 25 points GOOD LUCK!
Answer:
Explanation:
im sorry if this doesn't help but i think its A
an acorn falls from a tree. ignoring air resistance, what forces are on the acorn while it’s falling?
Answer: gravity
Explanation:
flat mirror: draw ray diagram for an object placed at F
Answer:
...
Explanation:
I'm doing this for points sorry
5. How are electromagnetic waves similar to ocean waves?.
Answer:
Electromagnetic waves have crests and troughs similar to those of ocean waves. The distance between crests is the wavelength. The shortest wavelengths are just fractions of the size of an atom, while the longest wavelengths scientists currently study can be larger than the diameter of our planet!
Explanation:
hope it's helps u ...........!
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Reba knows that if she exercises it will help her body, but she is less sure how this will bring positive changes to other aspects of her life. What is the BEST way to explain this connection to Reba?
A.
When you are healthy, everything is automatically better.
B.
Exercise will lead her to meditate, allowing her to improve her mind and body.
C.
She will definitely lose a lot of weight, and thinner people are always happier.
D.
Exercise reduces stress and boosts confidence, which can create positive change.
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D.
Exercise reduces stress and boosts confidence, which can create positive change.
what are the musical instrument of liturgy and devitional music.
help me plssss
Answer: A hymn which accompanies religious observances and rituals. And others like guitar, violin, flute, harp and the organ
Explanation: Gradually people instructed the natives not only in singing but also in playing various instruments like guitar, violin, flute, harp and later on, the organ.
what are some things to keep in mind before and while playing volelyball
A bob attached to a string of length L = 1.25 m, initially found at the equilibrium
position, is given an initial velocity v = 0.8 m/s. The maximum displacement angle,
Omax, is: (Take g=10 m/s)
17
3.2
13
10.2
6.4
Clear selection
A hoh attached to a string of length 2 m is displaced by an angle of 8º and then
The maximum displacement angle of the bob is 13⁰.
The given parameters;
Length of the pendulum, L = 1.25 mInitial velocity of the bob, v = 0.8 m/sThe maximum displacement of the bob is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy;
[tex]P.E = K.E\\\\mgh = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\h = \frac{v^2}{2g} \\\\h = \frac{0.8^2}{2\times 10} \\\\h = 0.032 \ m[/tex]
The maximum displacement angle is calculated as follows;
[tex]cos \theta = \frac{L-h}{L} \\\\cos \theta = \frac{1.25 - 0.032}{1.25} \\\\\cos \theta = \frac{1.218}{1.25} \\\\cos \theta = 0.9744\\\\\theta = cos^{-1}(0.9744)\\\\\theta = 13\ ^0[/tex]
Thus, the maximum displacement angle of the bob is 13⁰.
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A toy car travels down a sloping ramp at constant speed. toy car Which statement about
the forces acting on the car is correct?
A There are no forces acting on the car vertically.
B There is no resultant force acting on the car.
C There is no gravitational force acting on the car.
D There is no frictional force acting on the car.
Answer:
D There is no frictional force acting on the car.
Explanation:
There isnt any friction acting on the car while its going down.
The first observation of block oscillation was in a semiconductor superlattice with period 10nm.
Answer:How did family life under Prince Shotoku’s rule reflect Confucian ideals?
Women had rights and were equal to their husbands.
Children were taught to value individualism over community.
People were expected to give up worldly concerns and turn to nature.
Households were structured to maintain order, with the husband as head.
Explanation:
How to calculate average velocity with a change in acceleration is not constant.
Regardless of acceleration, average velocity can always be calculated from its definition:
average velocity = (change in position) / (change in time)
It's only when acceleration is constant that the average velocity can be computed using initial and final velocities. Under this condition,
average velocity = (initial velocity + final velocity) / 2
A potted plant falls from the window of an apartment building. It falls for 2.0
s and then hits the ground. What is the speed of the plant just before it hits
the ground? Assume only gravity is acting on it.
A)20 m/s
B) 9.8 m/s
C) 2.0 m/s
D) 4.9 m/s
Answer:
D) 4.9 m/s
Explanation:
Speed of Object in Free Fall
s = Rate of Acceleration, Due to Gravity × Length of Time
s = 9.8 × 2.0
s = m/s (Round Up to The Nearest Whole Number)
--
m/s = 9.8 ÷ 2.0 = 4.9 m/s
I’m not sure what this is… help please
Answer:
A) Slower
Explanation:
Less / low energy means less / slower speed.
Have a nice day!
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- Heather
A 2 kg object has a specific heat capacity of 1,700 J/(kg \cdot⋅oC)
To raise this object's temperature from 15 Celsius to 25 Celsius, the object must absorb _______ Joules of heat.
The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 2kg object from 15°C to 25°C is 34000J.
HOW TO CALCULATE SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:
The amount of heat absorbed by an object can be calculated by using the following expression:Q = m.c.∆TWhere;
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released (J)m = mass of objectc = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)∆T = change in temperature (°C)According to this question, 2 kg object has a specific heat capacity of 1,700J/kg°C and was raised from a temperature of 15 Celsius to 25 Celsius. The heat absorbed is calculated as follows:Q = 2 × 1700 × {25 - 15}Q = 3400 × 10Q = 34000JTherefore, the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 2kg object from 15°C to 25°C is 34000J.Learn more about how to calculate heat absorbed at: https://brainly.com/question/11194034?referrer=searchResults
Daniel is 50.0 meters away from a building. He observes that his line-of-sight to the tip of the building makes an angle of 63.0° with the horizontal. What is the height of the building?
Answer:
willie tower
Explanation:
mataas kasi
How does the electric energy between two negativly charged particles change if one particles charge is increased by a factor of 2
Answer:
i dont know this one
Explanation:
sorry i wish i could help but if u look closley on that qyestion you will understand it mor
Definition of Speed?
speed- the rate something moves or operates
Can I have brainlist please
The Speed are distance covered by the object in unit time.The S.I unot of speed is metre per second written as m/sec.It is a scalar quantity.
Speed=Distance/TimeAverage speed=Total distance covered/Total time takenThe speed is measured in metres per second ( ms- ¹ )
Where denoted by s
The distance travelled is measured in metres (m) and denoted by d
t is the amount of time spent and measured in seconds s
Explanation:There are Two Types of Speed are :Uniform Speed: When the distance travelled by a body is equal in equal interval of time then the speed is uniform. Non-uniform Speed: When the distance travelled by a body is unequal in an equal interval of time then the speed is known as non- uniform speed.There are four different forms of speed are : If an object travels the same distance in the same amount of time, it is said to be moving at a uniform speed.When an object travels a different distance at equal intervals of time, it is said to be moving at variable speed.The Average speed is the average speed determined by the ratio of the total distance travelled by an object to the entire amount of time it took to travel that distance.The speed of an object at any given moment when it is travelling at a variable speed is referred to as the object's instantaneous speed.Know more:The Discover of the Speed is Galileo Who was the Discover the speed as the distance covered per unit of time.Speed is measured as the ratio of distance to the time in which the distance was coveredThe dimensional formula of speed is:M ⁰ L ¹ T -¹ The measurement of speed in vehicles, speedometers are used. To measure the distance covered odometers are used. The Speed can also be calculated with the help of a graph. The Distance-time graph helps in understanding the speed of an object.An instrument to measure immediate speed is a speedometer.186,282 miles per second is another way to write the speed of light.In dry air, the speed of sound is 343.2 meters per second.How fast is an object going if it travels from San Diego to Anaheim in 1.25 hours (hr)? The distance from San Diego to Anaheim is 93 miles (mi).
a) 74.4 mi/hr
b) 116.25 mi/hr
c) 0.013 mi/hr
d) 84.25 mi/hr
e) None of the answers
Answer:
74.4 mph
Explanation:
Since we have the distance in miles and the time it took in hours, we can divide the two to get miles per hour.
speed = mi/hr
speed = 93/1.25
speed = 74.4 mph
A car travels at 40 mph. what distance will it travel in 3 hours?
Car speed = 40m/ hour
3 hours = 40 × 3 = 120m /hour
Answer:
120
Explanation:
if the car travels 40 in one hour , to find the speed in 3 hours multiply 40 x 3 which will give us 120
A ball is projected at an immovable wall with a speed vi and bounces back the wall in such a manner that it only has 1/3 of its original linear momentum. a) Determine what fraction of the kinetic energy is lost in the collision.
The fraction of the kinetic energy of the ball lost during the collision is [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex].
The given parameters;
initial speed of the ball, = vifinal momentum of the ball, Pf = ¹/₃PiThe initial and final momentum of the ball is calculated as;
[tex]P_i = m_ivi[/tex]
[tex]P_f = m_fv_f = \frac{1}{3} m_iv_i[/tex]
The initial and final kinetic energy of the ball is calculated as;
[tex]K.E_i = \frac{1}{2} m_iv_i^2 = \frac{1}{2} P_iv_i\\\\K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} m_fv_f^2= \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{3} P_iv_i)= \frac{1}{6} P_iv_i[/tex]
The change in the kinetic energy is calculated as;
[tex]\Delta K.E = K.E_f - K.E_i \\\\\Delta K.E = \frac{1}{6} P_iv_i - \frac{1}{2} P_iv_i = \frac{1}{3} P_iv_i[/tex]
Thus, the fraction of the kinetic energy of the ball lost during the collision is [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex].
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