What is the molar solubility of AgCl in a 0.050 M NaCl solution? The Ksp of AgCl is 1.6 x 10-10. (Assume that the contribution of [Cl-] from AgCl is negligible relative to the [Cl-] from NaCl)

Answers

Answer 1

The molar solubility of AgCl:

The molar solubility of AgCl in a 0.050 M NaCl solution is 8 x [tex]10^{-8}[/tex] M [tex]Ag^{+}[/tex]

What is solubility?

The solubility is the quantity of reagent required to saturate the solution or bring about the dissociation reaction's equilibrium.

Reaction:

The dissociation reaction of AgCl in water is:

[tex]AgCl[/tex]  ⇄ [tex]Ag^{+} + Cl^{-}[/tex]

Each mole of AgCl that dissolves in this reaction yields 1 mole of both [tex]Ag^{+}[/tex] and  [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex]. The concentration of either the Ag or Cl ions would then be equal to the solubility.

Solubility= [[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex]] = [[tex]Cl^{-}[/tex]]

Calculation:

in 0.050 M NaCl, the [[tex]Cl^{-}[/tex]] = 1 x [tex]10^{-2}[/tex]

ksp = [[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex]] x [[tex]Cl^{-}[/tex]]

1.6 x [tex]10^{-10}[/tex] = [[tex]Ag{+}[/tex]] x ( 5 x [tex]10^{-2}[/tex])

[[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex]] = 5 x [tex]10^{+2}[/tex] x 1.6 x [tex]10^{-10}[/tex]

[[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex]] = 5 x 1.6 x [tex]10^{-10+2}[/tex]

[[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex]] = 8 x [tex]10^{-8}[/tex] M

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Related Questions

i need ur help guys please. 50 pts​

Answers

Answer:

Sodium Chloride - Food flavoring, preservation and desiccation, fermentation processes, wood pulp bleaching in paper industry, buna and neoprene production in plastic industry.

Sodium Hydroxide - Bar soap and detergent production, drain cleaning, paper manufacturing, purification of bauxite ore prior aluminium production, artificial fibers production, oil refining.

Sodium Carbonate - Glass manufacturing, water softening, food additive, soap manufacturing, antiacid production.

Sodium Sulphate - Drugs for therapeutical use, wood pulp production in paper industry, soap and detergent production.

Potassium Nitrate - Fertilizer production, rocket propellant and gunpower production, wastewater treatment.

Potassium Chlorate - Oxygen-supply systems in aerospace applications.

Potassium Permanganate (VII) - Treatments of fungi and bacterial infections, wasterwater treatment and gastric irrigation.

Potassium Chloride - Hypoalkemia treatment, flavor enhancing in food.

Explanation:

Sodium Chloride - Food flavoring, preservation and desiccation, fermentation processes, wood pulp bleaching in paper industry, buna and neoprene production in plastic industry.

Sodium Hydroxide - Bar soap and detergent production, drain cleaning, paper manufacturing, purification of bauxite ore prior aluminium production, artificial fibers production, oil refining.

Sodium Carbonate - Glass manufacturing, water softening, food additive, soap manufacturing, antiacid production.

Sodium Sulphate - Drugs for therapeutical use, wood pulp production in paper industry, soap and detergent production.

Potassium Nitrate - Fertilizer production, rocket propellant and gunpower production, wastewater treatment.

Potassium Chlorate - Oxygen-supply systems in aerospace applications.

Potassium Permanganate (VII) - Treatments of fungi and bacterial infections, wasterwater treatment and gastric irrigation.

Potassium Chloride - Hypoalkemia treatment, flavor enhancing in food.

true or false: Gravity plays an important role in the formation of stars.

Pls help fast???!!!!

Answers

Answer:

the the answer iss ( true )

How many carbon atoms are there in a 12.5 kg sample of carbon?
step by step solution

Answers

Answer:

6.27 X 10^26 atoms

Explanation:

Write down the formula:

number of moles = mass/Ar    (Ar is atomic mass)

Ar of carbon = 12

mass = 12.5kg or 12500g

Substitue these values into the formula:

number of moles = 12,500g / 12 = 3125/3 or 1041.6

Convert this to atoms:

1 mole = 6.022 X 10^23 atoms

So, 1041.6 moles = 6.27 X 10^26 atoms

What happens when a cold drink sits in a hot room? A) It remains coldincorrect answer B) It gets warmerincorrect answer C) It starts boilingincorrect answer D) It starts freezingincorrect answer

Answers

Answer:

its B

Explanation:

how would you describe the forces between the particles of solids??

Answers

Solid – In a solid, the attractive forces keep the particles together tightly enough so that the particles do not move past each other. The kinetic energy of the molecule is greater than the attractive force between them, thus they are much farther apart and move freely of each other.

Answer:

Explanation:

In a solid, the attractive forces keep the particles together tightly enough so that the particles do not move past each other. ... The kinetic energy of the molecule is greater than the attractive force between them, thus they are much farther apart and move freely of each other.

balance Ca(NO3)2 + NaCl ---> NaNO3 + CaCl2

Answers

Answer:

Ca(NO3)2 + 2 NaCl = 2 NaNO3 + CaCl2

Explanation:

On the left you have an original balance of Ca - 1, N - 2, O - 6, Na - 1, and Cl - 2, and on the right you have a balance of Ca - 1, N - 1, O - 3, Na - 1, Cl - 2.

Ca - 1 Ca - 1

N - 2 N - 1

O - 6 O - 3

Na - 1 Na - 1

Cl - 1 Cl - 2

In order to balance these, you'll have to make both sides equal. To get the N on the right to be equal to the N on the left, you'll have to multiply NaNO3 by 2, thus making it 2NaNO3. By doing this, you will offset the balance of both Na and O.

Ca - 1 Ca - 1

N - 2 N - 2

O - 6 O - 6

Na - 1 Na - 2

Cl - 1 Cl - 2

To balance the rest of the equation, you'll have to multiply both Na and Cl by 2. This will change NaCl to 2NaCl, making the balance look like this:

Ca - 1 Ca - 1

N - 2 N - 2

O - 6 O - 6

Na - 2 Na - 2

Cl - 2 Cl - 2

You will now be left with your final equation Ca(NO3)2 + 2 NaCl = 2 NaNO3 + CaCl2.

HELP ASAP PLEASE WILL GIVE 12 points

A. Which of the following reaction mixtures will produce
hydrogen more quickly at room temperature:

(i) zinc granules + dilute nitric acid?
(ii) zinc powder + dilute nitric acid?

B. Give an explanation of your answer to a.

C. Suggest two other methods by which the speed of
this reaction can be altered.

Answers

Answer:

zinc powder + dilute nitric acid

Decrease the temperature in Exothermic reactions (Reactions that release energy, or become hot) Add a catalyst (A substance that reduces activation energy, speeding up the reaction) Increase the concentration of reactants. Increase the concentration of catalysts

Explanation:

Brainliest?

true or false: the more matter a star contains,the longer it is able to shine.


Pls help fast

Answers

True because the more matter the more power

Explanation:

true ..........................

What is the temperature at 11:59 pm?

Answers

It depends on where u live mines is 28 degree
For me it was 52 degrees.

A boat at rest on the ocean moves up and down as water moves past it. What can be concluded about the nature of the water particles in the waves from rl this observation

Answers

it would be a cause i need the points 652

A mining crew extracted two different types of minerals from underground. Then, they transferred the same amount of energy into both minerals. Why did mineral A change while mineral B stayed the same? Explain what happened to the molecules of both minerals

Answers

Explanation:

A mining crew extracted two different types of minerals from underground. Then, they transferred the same amount of energy into both minerals. Mineral A changed and mineral B stayed the same phase because mineral B has a stronger molecular attraction than mineral A.

If sperm and egg cells have half of the number of chromosomes found in other body cells, how do gametes form?

Answers

Meiosis is a process of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half and produces sex cells, or gametes.

14. How many liters would 5 moles of oxygen gas take up?
a.0.22L
b.112
c.27.4L
d.55L​

Answers

Answer:

a 0.22L

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

1 moles of oxygen is 0.044L

What is the random movement and mixing of particles?
9 letters in the world the second one is “i” and the 6th “s”

Answers

Answer:

diffusion

Explanation:

Diffusion can be defined as the net movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration. This sounds like the most plausible word in this case.

In the reaction 2CO2+ 2H2O -> C2H4 + 3O2 , the mole ratio of water to oxygen is

Answers

2 moles of water to 3 moles of oxygen. 2:3 should be your answer if you look at the coefficients

I'm gonna guess 2:3 because you have two moles of water and three moles of oxygen

How many mL of a 1.00 M HCl solution would need to be added to 100 mL of 0.263 M ammonia to produce a buffer with a pH of 10.00. The pKa of ammonia is 9.25.

Answers

Answer:

3.97mL of 1.00M HCl must be added

Explanation:

The buffer of ammonia and ammonium ion follows the equation:

pH = pKa + log [NH₃] / [NH₄⁺] (1)

Where pH is the pH we want to obtain: 10.00

pKa is the pKa of the buffer: 9.25

[NH₃] could be taken as moles of ammonia

And NH₄⁺ moles of ammonium ion

When NH₃ reacts with HCl:

NH₃ + HCl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

NH₄⁺ is produced. That means moles of ammonia are Initial moles of ammonia - Moles of HCl added

Moles of HCl added = Moles of ammonium ion

The total moles of the buffer are:

0.100L * (0.263mol / L) = 0.0263moles = [NH₄⁺] + [NH₃] (2)

Rewriting (1):

10.00 = 9.25 + log [NH₃] / [NH₄⁺]

0.75 = log [NH₃] / [NH₄⁺]

Replacing (2) in (1):

0.75 = log 0.0263 -  [NH₄⁺] / [NH₄⁺]

5.6234 = 0.0263 -  [NH₄⁺] / [NH₄⁺]

5.6234[NH₄⁺] = 0.0263 - [NH₄⁺]

6.6234[NH₄⁺] = 0.0263

[NH₄⁺] = 0.00397 moles = Moles HCl

To obtain these moles we must add:

0.00397 moles HCl * (1L / mol) = 0.00397L =

3.97mL of 1.00M HCl must be added

The Statue of Liberty changing from Copper to Green is an example of...
Group of answer choices

A: Temperature Change

B: Gas Formation

C: Color Change

D: Precipitate

Answers

Answer:

answering this for points! Sorry! but its probably A OR C

Explanation:

The Sun appears to move across the sky each day. What causes this?

A.the spinning of Earth on its axis

B. the path of the Sun around Earth

C. the production of nuclear energy by the Sun

D. the tilt of Earth on its axis​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

as the earth rotate around the sun it appears to be moving across the sky

Answer:

The answer is option A

Explanation:

From Earth, the Sun looks like it moves across the sky in the daytime and appears to disappear at night. This is because the Earth is spinning towards the east. The Earth spins about its axis, an imaginary line that runs through the middle of the Earth between the North and South poles.

Please mark me brainliest

Particles of a suspension will settle while particles of a colloid do not. Why dose this happen?

Answers

Answer:

The dispersed particles are spread evenly throughout the dispersion medium, which can be a solid, liquid, or gas. Because the dispersed particles of a colloid are not as large as those of a suspension, they do not settle out upon standing.

Explanation:

In your own words, explain Earth's atmosphere.

Answers

The atmosphere is the layer of gases around the Earth. It is held in place by Earth's gravity. It’s made up of oxygen, nitrogen, Corbin dioxide, water vapor, etc. greenhouse gasses are trapped up in our Earths atmosphere resulting in pollution and a worse air quality index.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because the atmosphere is the shield of earth

What will happen to the temperature
when KCI is added to water?

Answers

Answer:

As potassium chloride (KCl) dissolves in water, the ions are hydrated. ... Ion-dipole forces attract the positive (hydrogen) end of the polar water molecules to the negative chloride ions at the surface of the solid, and they attract the negative (oxygen) ends to the positive potassium ions.

The table below lists the naturally occurring isotopes of element X. Calculate the average atomic mass.

Mass of isotope Relative abundance
15.33 amu 28.60%
17.26 amu 13.30%
18.11 amu 58.10%


A) 17.65 amu
B) 17.11 amu
C) 16.90 amu
D) 17.20 amu

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I think it is D

Convert 6.24 x 10g to standard notation.

Answers

Answer:

3.45 x 10^5

Explanation:

Radiant heat is typically found

A.in empty space
B.I’m water
C.in mountains
D.in bricks

Answers

Answer:

A.in empty space

Explanation:

Radiant heat creates heath through both convection and radiation. Their purpose is to heat up an environment, aka empty space.  

How many moles of xenon gas are necessary to exert a 0.64atm pressure in an 8.5L container at 300.0K?

Answers

0.026 moles is the right answer.

We have that for the Question "How many moles of xenon gas are necessary to exert a 0.64atm pressure in an 8.5L container at 300.0K?" it can be said that  moles of xenon gas is

n=0.22moles

From the question we are told

How many moles of xenon gas are necessary to exert a 0.64atm pressure in an 8.5L container at 300.0K?

Generally the equation for the ideal gas is mathematically given as

[tex]n=\frac{Pv}{RT}\\\\n=\frac{0.64*8.5}{0.08206*300}[/tex]

n=0.22moles

Therefore

How many moles of xenon gas are necessary to exert a 0.64atm pressure in an 8.5L container at 300.0K is

n=0.22moles

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what's the answer? please help​

Answers

Answer:

a usually reversible change in the physical properties of a substance, as size or shape

For example:

Freezing a liquid is a physical change.

Answer:I like bread

I like ya cut G

So that's step by step solution to get to the answer

Look at the image below:
Mid ocean ridge
Sea towe
Marie Sedie
Osta 7m
WORM
PC
hohe materieur
Tron
Orope
thenosphere
perduta
What type of plate boundary is shown here?
convergent
divergent
transform

Answers

Answer:

Divergent

20 words

Answer:

divergent...........................

Why is sterilising the water rarely used in treating the sewage water?

Answers

Answer:

Sterilizing the water rarely used in treating the sewage water is described below in details.

Explanation:

Sterilization is the application of a chemical or physical system to eradicate all microorganisms, concluding comprehensive amounts of bacterial content. Heat treatment is the most relevant approach for the sterilization of waste-water that accommodates large levels of masses. well now sterilizing the water is un-usually practiced in managing the sewage water.

explain why a nanowire can be longer than 3000nm but still be considered a metallic nanomaterial​

Answers

Answer:

A nanowire is a nanostructure, with the diameter of the order of a nanometre (10−9 meters). It can also be defined as the ratio of the length to width being greater than 1000. Alternatively, nanowires can be defined as structures that have a thickness or diameter constrained to tens of nanometers or less and an unconstrained length. At these scales, quantum mechanical effects are important—which coined the term "quantum wires". Many different types of nanowires exist, including superconducting (e.g. YBCO[1]), metallic (e.g. Ni, Pt, Au, Ag), semiconducting (e.g. silicon nanowires (SiNWs), InP, GaN) and insulating (e.g. SiO2, TiO2). Molecular nanowires are composed of repeating molecular units either organic (e.g. DNA) or inorganic (e.g. Mo6S9−xIx).

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Thomson concluded that .......
A- electrons must be parts of the atoms of all elements
B- Electrons are not parts of the atoms of all elements
C-None from the previous​

Answers

Answer:

A. electrons must be parts of the atoms of all elements

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