what kind of force can lead to mountains with sharp jagged peaks

Environmentally speaking, surface mining is more harmful than deep mining. That's accurate. Strip mining and mountaintop removal mining are both types of surface mining. The removal of the rock and soil that lies on top of the mineral deposit falls under this broad area of mining.

According to the minerals being mined, there are five major categories of surface mining, all with unique variations. These include highwall mining, dredging, mountaintop removal, open-pit mining, strip mining, and mountaintop removal.

When it is economically feasible to remove "overburden" in order to access underground coal resource, surface mining is performed. The coal must typically be relatively closer to the surface, however as machinery improves its ability to transport material, "reasonably close" is getting deeper and deeper.

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A mobile hotspot is a small, portable device that creates a wireless network, allowing multiple devices to connect to the internet through Wi-Fi.

Mobile hotspots are often used as an alternative to a wired internet connection, particularly when traveling or in areas without a stable wired connection. The cost of using a mobile hotspot typically includes a fixed monthly fee, as well as additional charges for the amount of data used. The total monthly cost, y, can be represented by an equation, where y is the total cost, F is the fixed monthly fee, and G is the cost per gigabyte of data used. This equation can be represented as y = F + Gx, where x is the number of gigabytes of data used.

This question probably should be written as:

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The four points of the Monroe Doctrine include:

The Monroe Doctrine was a key part of US foreign policy. This policy was issued by President James Monroe in 1823. The policy stated that  North and South America were closed to colonization, and that the United States wouldn't allow European countries to interfere with independent governments in the Americas.

The policy worked and no serious European interference was attempted until 1861. The leader of France, in that year, tried to establish a monarchy in Mexico. The United States protested to France immediately even though the US was just entering the Civil War.

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Astronomy's field of cosmology examines the beginnings and development of the universe, from the Big Bang to the present and into the future.

The definition of cosmology given by NASA (opens in new tab) is "the scientific study of the large scale properties of the universe as a whole." Cosmology is the study of the universe's structure.Cosmology is the branch of physics that deals with the study of the physical origins and how the universe evoluate .It also study the nature of the Universe on a large scale properties how the universe started and how it was structured.

Cosmology is the study of the universe's beginnings, development, structure, and future. It also covers a broad range of cosmological research.Cosmologists are those who conduct cosmological research. The area of physics known as cosmology is concerned with the investigation of the universe's physical beginnings and course of evolution.

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CUMULUS CLOUDS.

CUMULUS CLOUDS.

Towering cumulus clouds are characterized by relatively flat bases and dome shaped tops, and they form in convection currents.

The towering cumulus clouds are the cloud types which would indicate the convective turbulence. Thus, the correct option is C.

Cumulus congestus clouds is also known as the towering cumulus. These are a form of cumulus that can be based in the low or middle height ranges. These clouds can achieve considerable vertical development in the areas of deep, moist convection.

Towering Cumulus clouds are an intermediate stage between the cumulus mediocris and cumulonimbus, which are sometimes used for producing showers of snow, rain, or ice pellets. Precipitation which evaporates before reaching the surface is called as the virga.

Towering cumulus clouds are an early stage of cumulonimbus clouds, or the thunderstorms, which are based on the convective turbulence, which is an unstable lapse rate.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

What cloud types would indicate convective turbulence?

a) cirrus clouds

b) nimbostratus clouds

c) towering cumulus clouds

The steps in secondary enrichment are:

Igneous activity ceases after producing ore-bearing deposits

the ore-bearing deposits cools entirely.

Groundwater flows through an ore deposits and leaches out metals

New one minerals are precipitated in new location

A crucial step in the process of ore formation is secondary enrichment. Since the valuable ore minerals in this instance do not instantly precipitate from a cooling magma, this method is known to be secondary.

The secondary or consecutive deposition of metals which are dissolved as sulphates in waters seeping through the oxidised mineral zone close to the surface results in a natural upgrading of underground sulphide deposits. The phenomena is especially prevalent in semi-arid or dry areas.

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B: The celestial sphere is still useful even though it is no longer accepted as physical reality.

C: At one time or another all of the celestial sphere will be visible from a given location.

E: The apparent rotation of the sphere is caused by Earth's rotation.

B is correct because the celestial sphere is a hypothetical sphere that revolves around the Earth and is centred on the observer.

C is correct because the celestial sphere is still a helpful idea for comprehending celestial object movements and forecasting their locations in the sky.

E is correct because the Earth's rotation on its axis from east to west causes the apparent daily rotation of the celestial sphere.

The slow change in the spinning axis of the Earth caused by the gravitational pull of the Sun, Moon, and other planets is known as precession.

Last but not least, the actual distance between two stars, which is often measured in light-years, is not represented by the angular distance between them on the celestial sphere.

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The likelihood that plants with round seeds that are heterogeneous for seed shape will have offspring with wrinkled seeds is 1/4 to 25%.

The complete genetic composition of an organism is referred to as its genotype. An organism's expressed traits (phenotype) are determined by its genotype. The likelihood that plants with round seeds that are heterogeneous for seed shape will have offspring with wrinkled seeds is therefore 1/4 or 25%. missing pieces. How likely is it that plants that are heterogeneous for round seeds would produce offspring with wrinkled seeds?25% increase. 100 % B. 7.5 percent C. 100 % D. When a person is heterogeneous, they have two distinct alleles, or variations, of the same gene. In this instance, one plant contains an allele that causes round seeds and another that causes wrinkled seeds, and both plants have both of these alleles. Each progeny of a cross between these two plants will receive one allele for seed form from each parent.

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An ecosystem's overall health is also influenced by biotic factors such as the diversity of consumers and the presence of autotrophs, or self-sustaining organisms like plants. Abiotic variables have an impact on an organism's capacity for survival and reproduction.

The biotic and abiotic factors are the two main ones affecting the environment. Biologic factors refer to all the living organisms that are present in an ecosystem, as opposed to the non-living components like physical problems (temperature, pH, humidity, salinity, sunlight, etc.) as well as bioactive components (different gases and mineral nutrients in the air, water, and soil, etc.). So an organism's ability to survive and reproduce depends on both abiotic and biotic resources. These two components are also dependent on one another. Imagine that the ecosystem in its entirety would be impacted if one of the variables were removed or altered. Unquestionably, abiotic influences directly affect an organism's capacity for survival.

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Answer: Is it the compact Italian city of Venice with its renowned canals situated on a small, fish-shaped island in the Laguna Veneta at the northwest corner of the Adriatic Sea?

Explanation:

Rhyolite and granite are alike in that they both are felsic. Granite and rhyolite both contain comparable elements. Thus, option D is correct.

Rhyolite is an intrusive igneous rock, whereas granite is an extrusive igneous rock, which is how they vary from one another. One is created inside the crust of the earth, while the other is created close to or on the surface. Granite and rhyolite have a tight relationship. Granite differs from it because its crystals are significantly finer.

Because the crystals are so minute, they cannot be seen by the human eye. It forms when lava cools down on or near the earth's surface, unlike granite. Extrusive igneous rock describes it. Rapid cooling causes it to develop, giving it a glassy look. Minerals including quartz, feldspar, mica, and hornblende make up rhyolite.

Therefore, option D is the ideal selection.

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Australopithecus species lack canine tooth size sexual dimorphism and have canines that are significantly smaller than those of extant apes, only marginally larger than those of females.

Australopithecus, (Latin for "southern ape") (genus Australopithecus), a group of extinct primates known from a succession of fossils discovered in eastern, north-central, and southern Africa that are closely related to, if not the ancestors of, modern humans. Australopithecus species flourished between 4.4 million and 1.4 million years ago , throughout the Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs (which lasted from 5.3 million to 11,700 years ago). The genus name, which means "southern ape," refers to the first fossils unearthed in South Africa. "Lucy," a superbly preserved fossilized skeleton from Ethiopia dating approximately 3.2 million years ago, is perhaps the most renowned Australopithecus specimen.

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The force of gravity between two objects is multiplied by two when their masses are each doubled, and so on. More separation distance will lead to decreased gravitational forces since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two interacting objects.

The force of gravity between two objects is equal to their respective masses multiplied by two. If one of the items triples in mass, the gravitational pull between them will also triple. The force of gravity between two objects is multiplied by two when their masses are each doubled, and so on.

Since the mass doubled to be the only item that changed, the gravitational potential energy likewise doubled.

Thus, The force of gravity between two objects is multiplied by two when their masses.

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Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in South America.

Lake Titicaca is the world's highest navigable lake with a height of about 12,500 feet (3,810 meters) above sea level. It is located in the Andes Mountains of South America. This lake is the second largest lake in South America after Maracaibo covering 3200 square miles and extending from northwest to southeast direction.

The strait Tiquina separates the lake into two parts, the smaller in the southeast and the larger in the northwest. About 25 rivers empty their waters in the Titicaca, the largest being the Ramis.

The lake's level fluctuates seasonally. It rises during the rainy season and dries up during the dry winter months. It has a regular cycle of rise and fall

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Khanate of Mughal, Muslim dynasty of Turkic-Mongol descent that governed the majority of northern India from the early 16th until the mid-18th century; often written Mogul or Persian Mongo.

Babur, a displaced Timurid prince who resettled in Kabul, created the Mughal empire. From there, he took control of the Punjab, overthrew the Delhi sultanate, and then established his dominion over northern India.

There were several factors that contributed to the collapse of the Mughal empire. The empire's military and financial resources were taxed by Aurangzeb's protracted conflict in the Deccan. After Aurangzeb the declining of the empire started. The strong ruler were no more.

Additionally, the Mughal government became less effective. Later Mughal rulers struggled to manage their strong mansabdars.

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When correctly managed, trees are a sustainable, regenerative resource for future generations. Wood is the resource that is most abundantly renewable. a high-tech alternative to materials that produce more carbon.

A renewable resource, often referred to as a flow resource, is a type of natural resource that may be replenished to make up for any amounts that have been used up or exhausted. Through reproduction or other cyclical activities, this replenishment can happen spontaneously over a short period of time on a human time scale. These are referred to as permanent resources when the rate of resource recovery is most likely to never surpass a human time scale. The Earth's ecosphere and natural environment are largely composed of renewable resources. A resource's life-cycle assessment can be used to assess how sustainable it is, in large part. In some definitions of renewable resources, agricultural output, including agricultural products, and to some extent water resources may also be incorporated.

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In Northern Europe, the landforms that most rivers originate are from the mountains.

A landform is basically the shape of an earth's surface. Landforms can be divided into four main components, namely hills, plateaus, plains, and mountains. There are also various types of minor components of landforms, such as basins, valleys, canyons, and buttes. This landform can also be in various other forms, such as rivers which usually originate from the mountains. Rivers are usually formed from the top of a mountain where there is stagnant water to create a path on the mountain and over time it forms a downward path due to the force of gravity. This also happens in Northern Europe where most rivers in there originate from the mountains.

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River that flows through and is hidden in Cambridge is River Cam.

The primary river that runs through Cambridge, England's easternmost city, is the River Cam. After departing Cambridge, it travels north and east before merging with the River Great Ouse at Pope's Corner, south of Ely. Punts, sailboats, and paddling vessels may travel the approximately 64 km full length from Cambridge to the ocean.

Additionally, the Middle Level Navigations and the River Nene link the Great Ouse to the English canal network. From its furthest source to its confluence with the Great Ouse, the Cam travels a distance of about 69 kilometers. Like many rivers, the Cam is heavily utilized for a variety of leisure pursuits. These activities include swimming, fishing, and several sorts of boats in Cambridge.

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Answer:

Economic conflict is a conflict over economical issues. The most basic example would be a conflict over resources, and most of the wars throughout history have conformed to this model. One side attacks the other because it wants land, wealth or natural resources that belong to the other.

Social conflict is the struggle for agency or power in society. Social conflict occurs when two or more people oppose each other in social interaction, and each exerts social power with reciprocity in an effort to achieve incompatible goals but prevent the other from attaining their own.

Stathis Kalyvas identifies eleven types of political violence: Interstate war, Civil war, Terrorism, Political assassination, Military coup, Mass protest/Rebellion, Intercommunal violence, Organized crime/Cartels, Ethnic cleansing, Genocide, and State repression.

Hormby (2006) defines religious conflict as a situation in which religious adherents are involved in a serious disagreement or argument with one religious group and another. this is a situation in which there are opposition in ideas, opinions, feelings and wishes.

What are three types of religious conflict?

Inter-Religious Conflict.

Intra-Religious Conflict.

Sectarian Violence.

Example of religious conflict -

The Crusades, the many periods of persecution of Jews, religious conflicts between Catholics and Protestants in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Europe, the execution of hundreds of Christians in seventeenth-century Japan, the Mormon expulsion from Missouri and Illinois in the 1840s, the Branch Davidian conflagration

A cultural conflict is a dislike, hostility, or struggle between communities who have different philosophies and ways of living, resulting in contradictory aspirations and behaviors. The notion originates from sociological conflict theories and anthropological concepts of intercultural relations.

(i) Use of Soviet Model

(ii) Development of Industrial Economy

(iii) Relation with the United States of America

(iv) Modernisation

(v) Major Policies Announced

China has the largest manufacturing sector and is the second-largest importer of products in the world. It also has the fastest-growing consumer market. A majority of the world's use of metals comes from China, which is also the biggest consumer of many other commodities. China imports more services than it exports. It is the world's largest commercial country and an important player in global trade. As of 2020, China received $163 billion in foreign direct investment, making it the highest recipient in the world. With US$136.91 billion in outbound foreign direct investment for 2019 alone, it ranks second only to Japan's US$226.65 billion for the same period. China ranked second globally in terms of the total number of billionaires as of 2021.

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(Use of Soviet Model, Development of Industrial Economy and Relation with the United States of America

China has the greatest manufacturing sector and exports the most goods worldwide. It is also the second-largest importer of products and has the fastest-growing consumer market in the world. A majority of the world's use of metals comes from China, which is also the biggest consumer of many other commodities. China imports more services than it exports. It is the world's largest commercial country and an important player in global commerce. With US$136.91 billion in outbound foreign direct investment for 2019 alone, it ranks second only to Japan's US$226.65 billion for the same period. China ranked second globally in terms of the total number of billionaires as of 2021.

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Answer:

No it has got worse

Explanation:

This is because the earth is getting more polluted

By the mid-19th century, the East India company's influence had begun to decline. There were several reasons for this, including political and economic factors.

One of the primary factors that led to the decline of the East India Company was the rising power of the British Crown. In the early years of the Company’s presence in India, the Crown was content to allow the Company to essentially run the country as a quasi-independent entity.

This allowed the Company to amass enormous wealth and political power. However, as the power of the Crown increased, the Company was increasingly seen as a threat to British interests. As a result, the Crown began to impose more direct control over the Company’s activities in India. This led to a loss of political power for the Company and ultimately, its decline.

Another factor that contributed to the Company’s downfall was the increasing pressure on its finances. The Company was initially able to generate enormous profits due to its monopolistic control over India’s trade. However, as the industrial revolution increased competition, the profitability of its trade decreased. This led to increasing financial strain on the Company and ultimately, its inability to maintain its influence in India.

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Individualism and collectivism. Societies can be structured in a collectivist or individualistic manner, and this can have an impact on social interactions, political and legal institutions, and economic development.

Any of a number of a social organizations known as collectivism view the individual as being subject to a larger social collectivity, such as a state, country, race, or social class. Individualism, which emphasises the rights and interests of the person, can be contrasted with collectivism.

Individualistic workplaces value and honour employees for their unique talents and capabilities. With this organisational culture, employees want to be recognised and treated for their own characteristics. This concept encourages creativity and innovation, challenges employees to perform at their highest level, and raises employee engagement.

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Iron is a nonrenewable resource. On our planet, it is a naturally occurring resource that is limited. Organic techniques may be used to generate it. As a result, it cannot be replenished.

A resource that may refill spontaneously throughout time is referred to as renewable. Because of this, despite human usage, it is sustainable. The ability of renewable resources to substitute non-renewable or finite resources in the energy production process is one of their main advantages. Furthermore, compared to non-renewable energy sources like coal and fossil fuels, renewable energy sources can give greener energy alternatives.

The burden on the finite supply of fossil fuels, which are regarded as non-renewable resources, can be lessened through the use of renewable energy. It is expensive to use renewable resources on a big scale, and further study is required to reduce their cost.

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The northern European Plain is a large region that spans northern Europe and is characterized by its relatively flat terrain, fertile soil, and water resources from rivers. This geographical feature has had a significant impact on the development of Europe in several ways.

Firstly, the fertile soil and water resources have allowed for the development of agriculture, which has been a primary source of food and economic development for centuries. The rivers in the region also allowed for transportation and trade of goods, connecting different parts of Europe.

Secondly, the flat terrain made it easy for people to move and settle in the region, leading to the development of cities and towns. The region has also been a key crossroads of trade and migration, which has contributed to cultural exchange and diversity.

Lastly, The flat terrain also made it an attractive region for military operations and invasions. This led to frequent conflicts throughout history and the formation and expansion of empires, which shaped the political and territorial boundaries of Europe.

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Different phenotypes can be introduced into an organism by genetic changes that change gene activity or protein function. A trait is more likely to be passed down to the next generation if it is beneficial and assists the individual survive and reproduce.

In most cases, the word "population" refers to the number of people residing in a particular area, such as a city or town, area, country, continent, or the entire globe. Governments commonly conduct censuses to estimate the population size of the territory under their control. A census is a process for collecting, analyzing, summarizing, and publishing facts about a population. a population living in a particular area that is made up of members of the same species. The populations of a species can be relatively small and confined, like those on an island or in a valley, or they can be more widely dispersed and without a clear boundary separating it from another population of the same type nearby.

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Decline of East India Company was caused by a number of factors, including the emergence of new trade routes and competition, economic mismanagement, and political interference.

The East India Company was one of the most influential trading companies in the world during the 19th century. It was founded in 1600 with the aim of establishing trade routes between Britain and India. Over the course of two centuries, the Company grew in strength, eventually becoming one of the richest and most powerful entities in the world.

However, the East India Company’s reign would not last forever. After two centuries of success, the Company began to decline in the late 19th century and eventually ceased to exist in 1874. This decline was caused by a number of factors, including the emergence of new trade routes and competition, economic mismanagement, and political interference.

The emergence of new trade routes and competition was a major contributing factor to the East India Company’s decline. The opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 allowed other European trading companies to bypass the Company’s traditional route to India and gain access to the lucrative Indian market. This increased competition resulted in a decrease in the Company’s profits and market share.

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themes of geography  best exemplified in the description below are The 5 themes of geography are location, place, region, movement, and human- environment interaction.

The 5 issues enable you to talk about and explain people, places, and environments of the previous and present.

Movement – As humans, we go people, goods, and ideas throughout the planet at will. The theme of movement examines this and is one of the most essential parts of geographical exploration.

Absolute and relative places are two approaches of describing the positions and distributions of people and places on the Earth's surface. Absolute vicinity refers to the unique area of something by the use of the grid gadget of latitude and longitude.

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Importantly, the Convention establishes on State Parties the obligation to take measures to prevent and to punish the crime of genocide, including by enacting relevant legislation and punishing perpetrators, “whether they are constitutionally responsible rulers, public officials or private individuals” (Article IV).

A member of the legislature (such as a member of Congress or the Parliament) or the executive usually proposes legislation, after which it is discussed in the legislature and frequently altered before being passed. Only a small portion of the measures put forth in a given session are usually passed by most large legislatures.

One of the most vital tools of government for establishing society's structure and safeguarding its members is legislation. It determines, among other things, who the law applies to and what rights and obligations they have.

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Contrary to popular belief, carbon dioxide is not a major contributor to the greenhouse effect.

Water vapor from evaporation, Carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels for industrial processes, Methane from the fermentation of specialized anaerobic bacteria found in swampy areas, Nitrous oxide from extensive nitrogen fertilizer use, Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) from multiple industrial uses in refrigeration systems, and Troposphere ozone from burst bursts are the gases that contribute the most to the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is a result of the gases carbon dioxide, methane, ozone, and nitrous oxide. The most typical gases, however, are methane and carbon dioxide. That D is the greatest way, to sum up, carbon dioxide and the greenhouse effect. Due to the presence of other greenhouse gases, carbon dioxide plays a minor role in the greenhouse effect.

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