What part of the cell determines the type and order of the amino acids that make up a protein?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The gene, or sequence of DNA, ultimately determines the unique sequence of amino acids in each peptide chain. A change in nucleotide sequence of the gene's coding region may lead to a different amino acid being added to the growing polypeptide chain, causing a change in protein structure and therefore function.


Related Questions

What is the protozoan and who is the first to observe one?

Answers

Answer:

Protozoa is an informal term for a group of single-celled eukaryotes, either free-living or parasitic, which feed on organic matter such as other microorganisms or organic tissues and debris. Anton van Leeuwenhoek was the first person to see protozoa, using microscopes he constructed with simple lenses. Between 1674 and 1716, he described, in addition to free-living protozoa, several parasitic species from animals, and Giardia lamblia from his own stools.

What are graphs? Give an example of a graph that would be useful to you in your everyday life.

Answers

A graph can be used for business and for adding up tax


(nutrient Cycles)

1. described what "carbon-based life"
means:

2. what causes carbon to return to the atmosphere in a very short time?

3. if one or more nutrients are missing in soil what could happen to the plants?

4. in salt water, blank causes algal blooms whereas in freshwater blank algal blooms.​

Answers

1. When we say life is carbon based, we mean that our skin, hat and cells are all made out of molecules that contain large amounts of carbons. Carbon atoms form the backbone of almost all the important biological molecules in our bodies ( except water ).

What are these ripples called

Answers

Answer:

called the surface waves

Which of these is a result of increased biodiversity in an ecosystem?
O A. Decreased ecosystem resilience
B. Increased ecosystem stability
C. Increased artificial selection
D. Decreased species richness

Answers

B: increased ecosystem stability
The answer would be (B): Increased ecosystem stability. When there are only few species in an ecosystem, and a disease wipe out them, the ecosystem would collapse. Therefore, biodiversity is imperative for the survival of ecosystems.

in one to three sentences describe what happens during the regeneration stage of the calvin cycle

Answers

Answer:

In stage 1, the enzyme RuBisCO incorporates carbon dioxide into an organic molecule, 3-PGA. In stage 2, the organic molecule is reduced using electrons supplied by NADPH. In stage 3, RuBP, the molecule that starts the cycle, is regenerated so that the cycle can continue.

Explanation:

The carbon atom I'm building has 6 electrons these electrons are found in levels the first level of the carbon has?

Answers

2. First shell always has 2

Which of the followmg statements is true?

A. A technology Society has no impact on the environment

B. A technology society has a completely positive impact on the environment

C. A technology society has both a positive and a negative impact on the environment

D. A technology society has a completely negative impact on the environment

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C. A technology society has both a positive and a negative impact on the environment

How can you reduce the amount of waste you send to landfills?
A. Recycle packaging that comes with purchases.
B. Place broken electronics in the garbage can.
C. Use disposable dishes and cutlery at parties.
D. Bag yard waste each time you mow or prune.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C. Recycle packaging that comes with purchases.

Explanation:

You can reduce the amount of waste you send to landfills by recycling the packaging that comes with purchases.

What do you mean by Landfills?

Landfills may be defined as a system of garbage and trash disposal in which waste is buried between layers of earth.

The materials of packaging compounds are non-biodegradable that can not be degraded. These materials are buried deep in the earth and cause pollution.

Therefore, you can reduce the amount of waste you send to landfills by recycling the packaging that comes with purchases.

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Dr. Ron believes that there is one overall intelligence that applies across all tasks and situations. Dr. Ron supports the notion of
O emotional
O general
O multiple
O specific

Answers

It’s not emotional not speaking in general or multiple so specific

General intelligence, commonly referred to as the “g factor,” is a wide mental capacity that affects how well on cognitive ability tests a person does. Thus, option B is correct.

What is general intelligence?

It is possible to describe general intelligence as a construct made up of various cognitive skills. These skills enable people to learn new things and resolve issues.

Underlying specialized mental talents in domains like verbal, spatial, numerical, mechanical, and mechanical abilities is this general mental capacity.

It is hypothesized that general intelligence influences how well people perform on all cognitive tasks.

You can relate general intellect to athletic ability. A person may be an exceptional runner, but this does not automatically make them a great figure skater.

Therefore, Dr. Ron supports the notion of general intelligence.

Learn more about general intelligence here:

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What is the highest possible temperature?

Answers

Answer-

The highest possible know temperature is 142 noillion kelvins

Select the correct answer.
Jayden is taking a test. He has to write why scientists support the theory that life began near hydrothermal vents in the ocean. Which point should he include in his answer?
A.
Hydrothermal vents were closest to ocean surface, and therefore could receive oxygen.
B.
Oceans were dry and only had water near the hydrothermal vents in the earlier ages.
C.
Even today, all life forms are first born near hydrothermal vents and they later migrate to land.
D.
Fossils of archeabacteria, which are early common ancestors, were found near hydrothermal vents.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is; D

Archaebacteria are early life forms on earth. They utilized the process of chemosynthesis to make organic molecules from inorganic molecules and for energy. The word archae means ‘ancient’ life forms. These single-celled organisms evolved around sulfur-rich environments of the hydrothermal vents.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Many schools have students make models of cells, but we ask that you make a model of something else and relate it to cells. Why do you think this may be? What have you learned so far from this project? Other than more time, is there any way you would like to improve the project?

Answers

Well we cannot make a model for you, its not like we can ship it to you Therefor, we can not answer the question's along with it. These questions come with personal experience from the model making. Have a good day//night ma'am/sir.

Answer:

Here is a model of a cell.

Explanation:

Hope it helped!

Question 25 of 25

Einstein's theory of general relativity was published in 1916. It became fully

accepted by scientists in the 1960s and is currently the best explanation of

gravity. Why did it take so long to become an accepted scientific theory?

A. The scientific community requires a certain amount of time before

a theory can be accepted.

B. Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand.

C. More evidence needed to be gathered to validate the ideas in the

theory

D. No scientific laws could be found to validate the theory.

SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B. Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand.

Explanation:

Einstein’s theory of general Relativity was largely Ignored for three decades because scientists at the time thought the theory was too complex compared to Newton's.

Therefore, it took long before the general science community accepted Einstein's theory of general relativity because Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand.

"B. Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand."

D. More evidence needed to be gathered to validate the ideas in the theory.

when muscles contract, the ____ energy of ATP is used to drive the ____ energy of contraction

Answers

Answer:

1. Chemical energy

2. Mechanical (kinetic) energy

Explanation:

The contraction of our muscles is accompanied by movement. Contraction of muscles involves the proteins myosin and actin, which forms a cross-bridge. Calcium ions bind to troponin protein allowing the myosin to bind to the binding sites on the actin protein.

However, for this cross-bridge cycle between myosin and actin to occur repeatedly, ATP is needed to induce the release of the myosin from the actin active site. Therefore, When muscles contract, the CHEMICAL energy of ATP is used to drive the MECHANICAL energy (kinetic energy) of contraction.

NOTE: ATP supplies chemical energy to induce movement of muscles during contraction. Energy due to motion is called KINETIC ENERGY.

When muscles contract, the Chemical energy of ATP is used to drive the Kinetic energy of contraction ;  The missing answers are ; Chemical and Kinetic

When we contrast our muscles ATP induces the release of  myosin from its actin active site ( i.e. the use of the chemical energy contained in ATP ). the release of myosin leads to the contraction of the muscles, which is a form of mechanical/kinetic energy. The proteins involved in the contraction ( kinetic energy ) of muscles are myosin and actin while the calcium ion involved is troponin.

Hence we can conclude that When muscles contract, the Chemical energy of ATP is used to drive the Kinetic energy of contraction.

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Explain the significance of plant collections in the 18th century.

Answers

Explanation:

Humans developed the first planned plant hybrids early in the 18th century, during this period of intense interest in botany and plant anatomy. Collecting plants became a popular pastime for the wealthy and well educated

How many times does cytokinesis occur in Meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

Two Times

Explanation:

In meiosis, cytokinesis must occur twice: once after telophase I and again, after telophase II.

If all of your cells have the same DNA, how is it possible for one of
stem cells to become a skin cell and another of your stems cells to
become a bone cell?

Answers

Answer: daddy chill and yes they are

Explanation:

Based on what you have learned in this activity, will you share the link to that article on
brainpower? Why or why not? What should you tell your friend who originally shared the link
about the article? The next time that you run across a link on social media, what steps will
you take to evaluate it before clicking "share"?
I
Submit

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

yes

An atom has a mass number of 36 and an atomic number of 16, how many
neutrons does the atom have?

Answers

Answer:

36

Explanation:

To find out how many neurons an element has you subtract it’s mass from the atomic number.

Mass (36) - number (16) = 20 neutrons

10. What changes during a chemical reaction between two compounds?
A. number of atoms
B. chemical bonds
C. total mass
D. total energy

Answers

Answer:

I think it's chemical bonds I'm not of that helped

The changes occurs in chemical bond during a chemical reaction between two compounds. The correct option is B.

What is chemical bond?

A chemical bond is a long-lasting point of attraction among atoms, ions, or molecules which then allows chemical compounds to form.

Ionic bonds are formed by the electrostatic force between oppositely charged ions, whereas covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of electrons.

A covalent bond is the strongest bond in chemistry. In such bonding, each atom shares electrons that bind them together.

The bonds that hold molecules together break apart and form new bonds during chemical reactions, rearranging atoms into different substances.

Each bond requires a different amount of energy to break or form; without this energy, the reaction cannot occur, and the reactants remain unchanged.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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How do I find proof of God

Answers

Answer:

you can't.

Explanation:

You can observe evidence there may be a God, but there will always be a counter argument showing that God isn't real. Basically God and biology are ideas both of which may be seen as valid. in other words it depends on who you ask

Answer:

By praying.

Explanation:

Grapes growing on a vine are observed to shrink slightly during the day and increase in size at night. This is because:
a. developing fruits, such as grapes, transpire a lot of water to stay cool.
b. photosynthesis to produce sugar occurs in the light, but respiration and, therefore, the growth of new cells occurs mostly in the dark.
c. in leaves, phloem flow to growing sinks only occurs when the stomata are closed, because the transport capacity of the xylem is too small to supply water for both transpiration and phloem flow.
d. during the day, transpiration pulls on the water in the whole plant, causing the grapes to shrink slightly.

Answers

Answer:

b. photosynthesis to produce sugar occurs in the light, but respiration and, therefore, the growth of new cells occurs mostly in the dark.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the means by which green plants produce their foods by the use of sunlight, chlorophyll and carbon dioxide.

During the day, the grape make use of the process, photosynthesis, to get its sufficient food, thus the reason for the slight shrink. But at night, it respire well and new cells are produced. So that its size increase a bit.

According to blood flow patterns, the basal ganglia and cerebellum appear to be where which type of memory is stored

Answers

Answer:

The options are

A. Procedural

B. Eidetic

C. Skill

D. Declarative

The answer is D. Declarative

According to blood flow patterns, the basal ganglia and cerebellum appear to be in and stored in the type of memory called Declarative

How much water flows down the 1,450 mile long Colorado River
each hour?

Answers

Answer:

277 Miles

Explanation:

1, 450 Divided by X amount of time = 4 Miles every Hour

Which is an example of a polygenic trait?

Answers

Answer:

Polygenic traits are traits that are controlled by multiple genes instead of just one. The genes that control them may be located near each other or even on separate chromosomes. Some examples of polygenic traits are height, skin color, eye color, and hair color.

Answer:blood type in humans and birth weight calves

Explanation:

4) Cell C suddenly lost all its dynamin proteins. Which of the following will most likely happen
right
away as a result of this loss?
A) Transcription factor X will no longer be able to go to the nucleus
B) A vesicle bud will no longer be pinched off from a membrane
C) A vesicle will no longer be tethered to a target membrane
D) A protein will no longer be targeted to the mitochondrial matrix
E) Two of the above

Answers

Answer:

B) A vesicle bud will no longer be pinched off from a membrane

Explanation:

Dynamin is a protein responsible for endocytosis, the process where the cell takes substances in from outside the cell through a system of vesicles. At the edge of the cell, the membrane pinches in to form a vesicle, which buds off from the membrane and enters the cell.

The step of this process that dynamin is involved in is in cleaving newly formed vesicles from the membrane. Without it, a vesicle bud will no longer be pinched off from a membrane

What are all the blood types

Answers

Answer:

– A, B, AB and O

Explanation:

Some dairy farmers want to increase the amount of milk produced by their cows. How can the farmers use selective breeding to increase milk production?
A.By increasing the age of the cows that are bred
B.By choosing cows that are high milk producers
C.By limiting the number of offspring per cow
D.By choosing cows that can produce milk after eating the most food

Answers

Answer:

I would say B.By choosing cows that are high milk producers

this is just my guess tho

So, the answer is B. Your welcome.

THIS IS NOT A QUESTION

Here is my unit 2 review guide if anyone needs it for biology!

Answers

Answer:

thanks homie

Explanation:

Other Questions
Read the excerpt from Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass.If any one thing in my experience, more than another, served to deepen my conviction of the infernal character of slavery, and to fill me with unutterable loathing of slaveholders, it was their base ingratitude to my poor old grandmother. She had served my old master faithfully from youth to old age. She had been the source of all his wealth; she had peopled his plantation with slaves; she had become a great-grandmother in his service. She had rocked him in infancy, attended him in childhood, served him through life, and at his death wiped from his icy brow the cold death-sweat, and closed his eyes forever.Which line from this excerpt contains imagery?She had served my old master faithfully from youth to old age.She had been the source of all his wealth. . . .[S]he had become a great-grandmother in his service.[A]nd at his death wiped from his icy brow the cold death-sweat. . . . You are building a bridge, and you want to use a metal with the strongest metallic bonds. Which hypothetical element would you use? Metal A - melting point of 236 degrees Celsius Metal B - melting point of 2,678 degrees Celsius Metal C - melting point of 1,362 degrees Celsius Metal D - melting point of 800 degrees Celsius what is the journey around the sun by earth called, and how long does it take? Is virus living or non living things . What is the best way to organize and present the ideas in an informative report?A) an interwoven format that bounces between ideasB) one large paragraph focused on only one ideaC) outline format with numerous bullet pointsD) the main idea supported by more specific evidence Suppose you are a graduate and want to see what jobs are available in your field. What would be the best avenue for finding those job openings?professional organizationscollege/university officesInternetwant ads Can yall please help me with my question?? Raj and his friends went to the movies today and ate 875 Which steps can be used to find how much popcorn pieces of popcorn, or 125% more than they ate when Raj and his friends ate at the movies last week? they went to the movies last week. Check all that apply. Popcorn 125 + 750 = 875 eaten today 0 125 875 O 125 x 7 = 875 100 x 7 = 700 pieces of popcorn 100 + 750 = 850 pieces of popcorn 0 100 ? 125 + 875 = 1000 pieces of popcorn Popcorn eaten last week Displacement is called vector quantity. Why? How can I turn this into a graph in Desmos, A dog has a mass of 60kg and an acceleration of 2m/s/s. What is the force of the dog? Which of the following is NOT featured in the U.S. Constitution?Majority rule with protection of minority rightsUnlimited power of the national governmentThree equal branches of governmentProtection of individual freedoms What type of temperatures will the enzyme shown in Graph (a) work best? What equation is equivalent to 3x+6=4x+7 Whch table corresponds to the equation y = - 3x - 2 Which answers describe the effects of the King Philip's War fought in the New England colonies?A)The period of "salutary neglect" ended.B)Several hundred colonists died and homesteads were destroyed.C)Thousands of Native Americans died or were sold into slavery.D)It ended most of the resistance leading to new English settlement.EKing George III was killed and his head was displayed at Plymouth colony.Submit i need help asap please A marshy area dries up, and most of the organisms in a population of flowers die. However, some of the flowers have adaptations that allow them to survive the change. If the land stays dry, what will the population of flowers be like several generations from now?A. The population will have greater genetic diversity because the additional stress caused by lower water levels will result in increased immigration. B. The population will have the same genetic diversity as when the area was marshy. C. The genetic diversity will be less than in the original population, as more flowers will have the adaptations to live in the drier conditions. D. The flowers will all die off because they could not survive in the drier conditions. The figure shows three quadrilaterals on a coordinate grid: A coordinate plane is shown. Quadrilateral D has sides measuring 3 units and 1 unit. Quadrilateral F has sides measuring 3 units and 1 unit. Quadrilateral E has sides measuring 2 units and 6 units. Which of the following statements is true about the three quadrilaterals? D and E are similar but not congruent. E and F are similar and congruent. D and E are similar and congruent. F and D are similar but not congruent. I need help with this