The Selective Service Act mandated that all American men between the ages of 21 and 30 register for the military. Around 10 million males nationwide registered within a short period of time.
What was the Selective Service Act How did it help the war cause?During the American Civil War, conscription was first used in the United States (1861–65). Rich men, on the other hand, were accustomed to hiring replacements to fulfill their service obligations. In addition to using conscription, the Union recruited soldiers by using a bounty system that paid recruits to enlist. Substitution and coerced enlistment both resulted in widespread abuse, and "bounty jumpers" continued to deplete Northern personnel and resources. The Draft Riot of 1863, a racially charged four-day riot in which white rioters attacked federal buildings and African American laborers in the streets of New York City, marked the end of public opposition to conscription in the North, which was far from universal. With the end of the war in 1865, the draft was suspended.
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organization formed at the end of world war ii to promote international peace and security
The United Nations (UN) was formed at the end of World War II to promote international peace and security.
It is an international organization whose main objectives are maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, and providing humanitarian aid. The organization was established on October 24, 1945, by 51 countries committed to preserving peace through international cooperation and collective security.
The UN operates with a complex structure, including the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, and various specialized agencies, such as the World Health Organization and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). The UN also has a peacekeeping force, which is deployed to areas of conflict around the world in an effort to prevent or end violence and promote stability.
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Drag and drop each characteristic into each categories.
Categories: confederal, federal, and unitary
Characteristics:
-Local Offices
-One national government
-No central authority
-National and state powers
-Independent states
The correct matched character traits are:
Confederal: No central authorityFederal: National and state powers; Independent statesUnitary: Local Offices; One national governmentWhat describes a confederal system?A confederal (confederation) form of governance is one in which multiple states have joined forces for a certain goal and each state commits to behaving in a particular way toward the other states, although each separate state retains the majority of authority inside its own borders.
In a confederal system, the central government has very few powers while the local governments within the bigger political entity hold the majority of the authority. Such a system of governance existed in Switzerland, where cantons had significant authority and the Swiss government had a limited role.
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Answer:
confederal: no central authority, independent states
federal: national and state powers
unitary: one national government, local offices
Explanation:
edge :)
What was the Lend Lease plan ?
The United States may now lend or lease war supplies to any nation it deems to be "vital to the defense of the United States" thanks to legislation known as the Lend-Lease Act, which was approved on March 11, 1941.
The Lend-Lease Act was advantageous to whom?Under the Lend-Lease policy, which was officially known as the Lend-Lease Act and first introduced as An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States, the United States provided the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, and other Allies with food, oil, and other supplies between 1941 and 1945.
However, by the end of the war, more than 40 countries had received lend-lease assistance. The main recipients of aid were the British Commonwealth countries (approximately 63 percent) and the Soviet Union (about 22 percent). A large portion of the $49.1 billion in relief was given as pure gifts.
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What were women's roles after ww2?
Answer:
Women's roles continued to expand in the postwar era.
Explanation:
Women who remained in the workplace were usually demoted. But after their selfless efforts during World War II, men could no longer claim superiority over women. Women had enjoyed and even thrived on a taste of financial and personal freedom—and many wanted more.
Why did Congress impeach President Johnson?
They believed his push for civil rights for African Americans was too aggressive.
They believed he was too harsh on former slaveholders.
They believed his requirements for territories to become states were not harsh enough.
They believed he was too forgiving of former Confederates.
The reason why Congress impeached President Johnson was D. They believed he was too forgiving of former Confederates.
Why was President Johnson impeached ?Congress impeached President Andrew Johnson in 1868 for violating the Tenure of Office Act, which was passed specifically to limit his ability to remove certain officeholders without the Senate's approval.
Johnson had removed Edwin M. Stanton, the Secretary of War, from office without the Senate's approval, in an effort to consolidate power and remove officials who were loyal to his predecessor, Abraham Lincoln, and opposed his policies. The impeachment proceedings were also driven by political differences between Johnson and the Republican-controlled Congress, as well as personal animosity between the two.
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In the late 1800s, the
Western Frontier began to
disappear with the
expansion of which of the
following?
A. the Homestead Act
B. the cattle drives
C. railroad tracks
D. the federal government
Option C is the correct answer. The Western Frontier started to fade in the late 1800s with the growth of Following the Civil War, the building of the railroads to the West opened up enormous swaths of the region to population and economic growth.
What is considered western frontier?According to some definitions, the region spans the entire area west of the Mississippi and Missouri rivers. See Westward movement in America for the full account of American western expansion. The western border was distinct from the eastern United States in many ways, regardless of the exact boundary line utilized. Turner claimed that the frontier influenced American institutions, society, and culture. Frontier life and the westward migration of settlers from the Atlantic to the Pacific Coast set Americans apart from Europeans and gave the country its unique identity.To know more about Western Frontier, visit:
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9. Which constitutional principle is best illustrated by the Texas Legislature
passing a new school finance bill and the US House of Representatives proposing
a bill to aid public education?
A. Checks and balances
B. Individual rights
C. Popular sovereignty
D. Federalism
Checks and balances is the constitutional principle is best illustrated by the Texas Legislature passing a new school finance bill and the US House of Representatives proposing a bill to aid public education.
Which principle is demonstrated by the Texas Constitution?Governmental power is constrained or limited under the Texas Constitution. This idea is known as limited government. The majority of restrictions safeguard Texans' individual liberties. For instance, the government cannot restrict Texans' ability to express themselves freely.
How does the Texas Constitution support public education?The Legislature of the State must be required to develop and make appropriate provisions for the financing and maintenance of an effective system of public free schools since the dissemination of knowledge generally is necessary to preserve the people's liberties and rights.
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How did ww2 improve women's lives?
In particular, World War II encouraged many women to work in the nation's manufacturing and defense industry
Particularly in the aircraft industry, whereby 1943 women made up the majority of workers, these vocations offered women previously unheard-of opportunities to enter professions formerly assumed to be reserved for men. The majority of women worked in the clerical and service industries, where they had done so for years, but the wartime economy gave them the chance to work in fields like heavy industry and factories that had typically been reserved for men, like production.Particularly in agricultural and war manufacturing, women adopted new occupations. Nearly no women were employed by the German munitions manufacturer Krupp in 1914.To know more about world war here
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How might the outlawing of slavery in the Northwest Territory be problematic for the nation in the future
The Northwest Ordinance, one of the most significant pieces of legislation passed by the Confederation Congress, forbade slavery in the new territory while defending civil liberties.
When the Constitution was ratified and slavery was outlawed in the territories, it effectively created the circumstances for peace regarding western expansion and slavery's status there up until Missouri, the first state created from the Louisiana Purchase, applied for statehood.
American history was altered by the Northwest Ordinance of 1787. It stipulated that the thirteen original states and the newly created states would coexist in equality.
It was the first and only federal anti-slavery policy prior to the Civil War, outlining the procedure for territories to become states.
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Someone help me with this please
The following situations would be impossible in ancient India due to the caste system The children of two farming families marry each other.
What is the system?A system is a group of moving or interrelated elements that act according to a set of rules to form a unified whole. A system, surrounded and influenced by its situation, is described by its boundaries, structure, and function and shown in its functioning. Systems are the subjects of study of systems theory and other schemes sciences.
At this point, the Aryans in ancient India started to enforce a rigorous social framework. Caste is the name of this system. Caste members shared a home, a common diet, a union, and employment. Rarely does someone who was born into one caste leave that caste or associate with people from other castes.
Therefore, Thus option (D) is correct.
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What encouraged America to join ww1?
Answer: German attack of American Merchant ships
Explanation: When the German submarines began to launch attacks again. The first ship to be hit by a torpedo by a German U boat was U-30 , on May 1, 1915, resulting in 3 killed, which wasnt enough to launch a full war effort. But the second ship to be hit was a passenger ship called the Lusitania, which was actually a British ship. This ship was hit 6 days after the Merchant ship and resulted in the death of 128 civilian lives. About 1,198 people perished overall in the attacks of the German U boat attacks. When America began to rally to begin their assault, hundreds of Merchant ships had been sunk already, another reason why America joined the war effort, to protect their economy. As these sinking if were to continue would have a heavy impact on each economy.
How did the goals of MacArthur affect Japan's economy in the decades following World War II
Instead of purchasing war bonds, Americans rushed to purchase consumer items after the conflict. Inflation was brought on by the commodities' lack and the high demand for them.
Employers were unwilling to offer raises or permit unionization of their workforces. The general population thought that the strikes were a part of an anti-American revolution. Demand soared after the war's limitations on basic supplies and food were lifted. Demand growth resulted in inflation or sharp price increases. The workforce wanted a raise. Labor disputes would hinder production and put the US war effort in jeopardy. Military rationing set allotments of necessary supplies Newton Baker the American Secretary of War during World War I.
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where were the first ancient settlement in India located
Answer:
Indus River Valley (C)
Explanation:
The rest don’t really have a water source and people needed water to live back then, so it’s obvious that it’s C. Another thing is why would anyone live in a harsh desert.
How do the structures of the national political parties reflect the fundamental purpose of political parties
Answer:
The national political parties in the United States are structured in a way that reflects their fundamental purpose of organizing and mobilizing people in order to win elections and gain political power. The organizational structure of the two major American political parties, the Republican and Democratic parties, is hierarchical, with a national committee at the top that is responsible for setting the party's political agenda and coordinating its activities throughout the country. This national committee is composed of elected representatives from each state and territory, as well as representatives from various demographic groups, including women, African Americans, and Hispanics. The national committee then delegates authority and responsibility to the state and local party organizations, which are responsible for selecting candidates, running campaigns, and mobilizing voters in their respective states. By having a hierarchical structure with a central decision-making body and local representatives, the national political parties are able to effectively organize and mobilize their members to pursue their political objectives.
Explanation:
what does coldwar means in historical
Answer:
A cold war is a condition of international conflict characterized by the absence of open military confrontation and the pursuit of objectives mostly by economic and political operations, propaganda, espionage, or battles fought through surrogates. The American-Soviet Cold War, which lasted from 1947 to 1991, is the most typical context for this phrase.
Why were people with Japanese ancestry interned during World War II ?
Many Americans believed that people of Japanese descent would spy on or undermine American interests on behalf of the Japanese government. Because of fear rather than evidence, almost 127,000 Japanese-Americans were incarcerated in concentration camps for the duration of WWII.
Each survivor who had been held in the concentration camps forty years later received an additional $20,000 payment from Congress in addition to the $38 million in reparations that were made in 1948.influences on the mind that are negative When Japanese Americans had to deal with the stress of being forcibly removed and forced to abandon their homes, property, and businesses, shock, fear, and worry were frequently experienced as the first psychological emotions. March 1946 saw the closure of the final Japanese detention camp.To learn more about internment camps here
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What were the stages of the Russian Revolution?
The Russian Revolution, a time of political and social upheaval in the former Russian Empire, began with the start of the First World War (The stages of the Russian Revolution are given below.)
What was the Russian Revolution?The First World War marked the beginning of the Russian Revolution, a period of political and social upheaval in the former Russian Empire.
Following two subsequent revolutions and a terrible civil war during this time, Russia abolished its monarchy and transitioned to a socialist system of governance.
Other European revolutions that took place during or after World War I, such as the German Revolution of 1918, might be considered as having their roots in the Russian Revolution.
The Russian Revolution's stages:
The Khodynka Tragedy, 1860–1890.
1900–1916: Bloody Sunday and the 1905 Revolution; the start of World War I.
1917 saw the October Revolution, the February Revolution, the June Offensive, the July Days, and the Kornilov incident.
Brest-Litovsk Treaty, 1918–1924.
Therefore, the Russian Revolution, a time of political and social upheaval in the former Russian Empire, began with the start of the First World War.
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Why did the British won the Battle of Britain?
Numerous new uses for radar—which is essentially a radio-wave "seeing" device—were discovered throughout the conflict. It was then used to point to anti-aircraft guns after the searchlights.
It was installed on ships so that they could cruise at night and in fog, find enemy ships and aircraft, and aim their weapons.Radar, which could detect approaching enemy aircraft at a distance of 80 miles, was essential in providing air defenses with early notice of German raids during the Battle of Britain. The CH stations were enormous, stationary structures with steel transmitter towers that rose above 100 meters. The radar enabled Britain to track approaching German aircraft, giving Sir Hugh Dowding's Fighter Command enough time to take off and engage them. The southeast of England was covered by a network of radar stations. The image up top depicts a German assault on the Dover radar facility in 1940. Radar provided advance notice of impending strikes. Through Fighter Command HQ, this information was screened before being distributed across the defense network. Thus, fighter defenses gained crucial time.To learn more about Radar here
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According to the geographer Peter Hall, the first great city in world history was:
(A) London.
(B) Paris.
(C) Athens.
(D) Rome.
According to the geographic expert Peter Hall, Rome was the first significant city in human history. the geographer to assist in coordinating those encounters that meet the quality standards
What is the job of a geographer?
Geographers research the planet's surface features, population patterns, and land use. They study the relationships between a region's physical features and its inhabitants' activities.
Is geography a lucrative profession?
Careers in a variety of professions, such as those in the education, business, industry, transportation, tourism, and public sectors, are made possible by a geography degree. Along with having many transferrable talents, you'll be in demand from jobs in the commercial, legal, and financial sectors.
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What did reform do in the New Deal?
What New Deal reform did was to develop a program to be able to support the poorest layers of the population.
What is the benefit of New Deal reform?The benefit of the reform is that it was able to reform financial markets and improve economic conditions.
It should be emphasized that the reforms themselves do not seek to create a radical change but rather to make improvements within the country, as the New Deal reform sought to revitalize the U.S. economy by eliminating the chain of unemployment that existed and eliminating the chain of bankruptcies.
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What is an opportunity cost Mcq?
The price paid for passing up the next best alternative is referred to as the opportunity cost. It represents the concessions that people are compelled to make as a result of resource shortages.
What is an example of an opportunity cost response?Opportunity cost is the worth of other goods or services you must renounce in order to obtain your desired item. Typically, potential cost is meant when the word "cost" is used in economics. It is common to hear the word "cost" used in conversation in the news. The rewards that are given up by choosing one course of action over another are referred to as opportunity costs in economics. In essence, it represents the value of the untaken path. Opportunity costs are trivial to overlook, yet understanding lost opportunities is crucial to making.
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Were Japanese killed in internment camps?
Japanese were killed in internment camps, The federal government has a long history of treating Asian immigrants and their descendants unfairly, which started with restrictive immigration laws.
Following the attack on Pearl Harbor, more than 1,200 Japanese community leaders were detained, and all accounts in Japanese banks with U.S. branches had their assets frozen. The War Department instituted nightly curfews for Japanese Americans.
Despite being at war with their home nations, neither government expelled German or Italian immigrants in large numbers. Only a small number of those who had been identified as Nazi or fascist sympathizers were interned. But they picked up every Japanese-American including distinguished First World War veterans.
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Based to this excerpt from the text, what was one potential problem with the articles of confederation?
a. congress alone had the power to declare war.
b. smaller states had the same voting power in congress as larger states.
c. states could no longer deal directly with foreign countries.
d. there was no civilian control of the military.
c. states could no longer deal directly with foreign countries.
One potential problem with the Articles of Confederation is that it limited the power of the national government and gave states too much autonomy. This resulted in a weak central government that could not effectively regulate commerce or enforce laws. Additionally, the lack of a national court system meant that disputes between states could not be resolved in a consistent manner, which also hindered the effectiveness of the national government.
The Articles of Confederation were the first constitution of the United States, adopted by the Continental Congress in 1777 and in effect from March 1, 1781, until 1789 when it was replaced by the current U.S. Constitution. The Articles established a confederation of sovereign states and a weak central government, leaving most of the power with the state governments.
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Please Help!!!! 100 pts
In this lesson, you learned about restrictive immigration laws that were passed in the 1920s, and some of the reasons behind them. Compare those laws—and the reasons behind them—with current debates about immigration in the United States.
Through a national origins quota, the Immigration Act of 1924 set a cap on the number of immigrants who might enter the country. Two per cent of each nationality's total population in the United States as of the 1890 census was eligible for immigration permits under the quota.
What happened to immigration and immigrants during the 1920s?Congress enacted a number of immigration quotas throughout the 1920s. Due to the fact that the quotas were imposed on a country-by-country basis, immigration from Southern and Eastern Europe was more restricted than that from Northern and Western Europe.
The National Origins Act of 1924, commonly known as the Immigration Act, strengthened and made the quotas permanent. These nation-by-nation restrictions were created especially to exclude "undesirable" ethnic groups and preserve America's identity as a country of northern and western European descent.
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One of the forms of government the Americans considered establishing was a confederation, a nation in
which the states have more power than the national government.
What types of advantages would this system of government provide? Check all of the boxes that apply.
greater centralization
less risk of the central government trampling citizens' rights
easier to raise a strong national army
citizens have closer ties with their state governments
DONE
Intro. Greater centralization
organization formed at the end of world war ii to promote international peace and security
The United Nations is an international organization made up of 51 states that was founded with the goals of promoting social progress and advancing global security and peace at the end of World War 2.
What is The United Nations?51 nations came together to form the United Nations, an international body dedicated to preserving world peace and security, fostering goodwill among nations, and advancing social progress, higher living standards, and human rights.
A multinational body called the United Nations was established in 1945.
The UN, which has 193 Member States as of right now, is governed by the goals and tenets set down in its founding Charter.
The four pillars of the UN are outlined in the Preamble of the UN Charter as follows: Human rights, the rule of law, development, and peace and security.
Therefore, the United Nations is an international organization made up of 51 states that were founded with the goals of promoting social progress and advancing global security and peace at the end of World War 2.
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Name three common diseases spread through water that have caused great distress during
1600-1700’s.
Three common diseases spread through water that caused great distress during the 1600s and 1700s include cholera, dysentery, and typhoid fever
How do these diseases work?Cholera is an small intestine infection caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. It is spread through contaminated water and can cause severe diarrhea and dehydration.
Dysentery is an intestinal tract infection, typically caused by bacteria or a parasite, that results in diarrhea with blood and mucus in the stool. It is also spread through contaminated water and can be fatal if left untreated.
Typhoid fever is an infection caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi. It is spread through contaminated water or food and can cause fever, abdominal pain, constipation, or diarrhea. It can also lead to severe complications and death if left untreated.
These common diseases ravaged the people during the 1600s and 1700s.
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Complete the text. Jeu of Nazareth i the mot important figure in Chritianity. Mot Chritian believe he . Wa a famou military leader built a temple in Jerualem i God wa a Roman emperor Submit
The city of Nazareth, which is pronounced Natsrat in Hebrew, is considered the birthplace of Christianity. It is also where Jesus spent his childhood and adolescence and is said to be the location .
How significant is Jesus of Nazareth?Jesus, also known as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Galilee, or Jesus of Nazareth (born c. 6-4 bce in Bethlehem; died c. 30 ce in Jerusalem), was a venerated religious figure in Christianity, one of the world's main faiths. Most Christians believe that he is God's Incarnation. Jesus performed healings, engaged in parable-based teaching, engaged in religious dispute with other Jews about the best way to follow God, and attracted followers. According to Pontius Pilate, the Roman prefect of Jerusalem, he was detained and convicted by Jewish officials before being handed over to the Roman administration and crucified.
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What was the meaning behind the nickname "The Powder Keg of Europe"?
It was where Europeans stored their gunpowder barrels/kegs.
It was the largest producer of gunpowder in Europe.
It was a volatile area of Europe because of ethnic tensions.
Due to a volcano, it was capable of exploding.
The meaning behind the nickname "Powder Keg of Europe" is because the Balkans was a volatile area of Europe because of ethnic tensions. The Option C is correct.
What was the story behind "Powder Keg of Europe"?The Balkans were Europe's powder keg or Balkan powder keg in the early twentieth century, preceding World War I. The major European powers, such as the Russian Empire, the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the German Empire, and, to a lesser extent, the Ottoman Empire, the United Kingdom, and the Kingdom of Italy, all had competing claims to territories and spheres of influence.
In addition to imperialistic ambitions and interests in this region, there was a rise in nationalism among the indigenous peoples of this region, which resulted in the formation of independent states such as Greece, Serbia, Montenegro, Bulgaria, Romania, and Albania.
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Essay on pythagorus in 200 words
Pythagoras of Samos was a Greek philosopher, mathematician, and founder of the Pythagorean religious community in the 6th century BCE. He is known for his contributions to number theory and geometry, including the theorem that bears his name: the Pythagorean Theorem. This theorem has important applications in mathematics and science, and is still widely used today.
Pythagoras believed that all things, including numbers, had a spiritual significance. He taught that numbers were the basis of the universe, and that they could be used to understand the world around us. He also believed that the soul could achieve a state of harmony and perfection through the study of mathematics.
Pythagoras is also credited with developing the concept of musical harmony, which he believed was based on mathematical ratios. He is said to have discovered the relationship between musical intervals and the lengths of strings, and to have been the first to use the term "harmonia" (harmony) to describe this relationship.
In addition to his contributions to mathematics and science, Pythagoras is also remembered for his role as a religious leader. He founded a society of followers, known as the Pythagoreans, who were committed to living a simple and ascetic lifestyle, and to studying mathematics and philosophy. Many of his ideas were later adopted by the Platonic school of philosophy.
Overall, Pythagoras of Samos was one of the most influential figures in the development of Western philosophy and science, his contributions to mathematics, science, and philosophy laid a foundation for the work of later philosophers and mathematicians, and also he has been an inspiring figure for ancient and modern mathematicians and scientists.
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