What was the verdict handed down on John Scopes?

Answer:

In Dayton, Tennessee, the so-called Scopes Monkey Trial begins with John Thomas Scopes, a young high school science teacher, accused of teaching evolution in violation of a Tennessee state law.

The law, which had been passed in March, made it a misdemeanor punishable by fine to “teach any theory that denies the story of the Divine Creation of man as taught in the Bible, and to teach instead that man has descended from a lower order of animals.” With local businessman George Rappleyea, Scopes had conspired to get charged with this violation, and after his arrest the pair enlisted the aid of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) to organize a defense. Hearing of this coordinated attack on Christian fundamentalism, William Jennings Bryan, the three-time Democratic presidential candidate and a fundamentalist hero, volunteered to assist the prosecution. Soon after, the great attorney Clarence Darrow agreed to join the ACLU in the defense, and the stage was set for one of the most famous trials in U.S. history.

CHECK OUT: Rare Footage of the Scopes Monkey Trial  

On July 10, the Monkey Trial got underway, and within a few days hordes of spectators and reporters had descended on Dayton as preachers set up revival tents along the city’s main street to keep the faithful stirred up. Inside the Rhea County Courthouse, the defense suffered early setbacks when Judge John Raulston ruled against their attempt to prove the law unconstitutional and then refused to end his practice of opening each day’s proceeding with prayer.

Outside, Dayton took on a carnival-like atmosphere as an exhibit featuring two chimpanzees and a supposed “missing link” opened in town, and vendors sold Bibles, toy monkeys, hot dogs, and lemonade. The missing link was in fact Jo Viens of Burlington, Vermont, a 51-year-old man who was of short stature and possessed a receding forehead and a protruding jaw. One of the chimpanzees–named Joe Mendi–wore a plaid suit, a brown fedora, and white spats, and entertained Dayton’s citizens by monkeying around on the courthouse lawn.

In the courtroom, Judge Raulston destroyed the defense’s strategy by ruling that expert scientific testimony on evolution was inadmissible–on the grounds that it was Scopes who was on trial, not the law he had violated. The next day, Raulston ordered the trial moved to the courthouse lawn, fearing that the weight of the crowd inside was in danger of collapsing the floor.

In front of several thousand spectators in the open air, Darrow changed his tactics and as his sole witness called Bryan in an attempt to discredit his literal interpretation of the Bible. In a searching examination, Bryan was subjected to severe ridicule and forced to make ignorant and contradictory statements to the amusement of the crowd. On July 21, in his closing speech, Darrow asked the jury to return a verdict of guilty in order that the case might be appealed. Under Tennessee law, Bryan was thereby denied the opportunity to deliver the closing speech he had been preparing for weeks. After eight minutes of deliberation, the jury returned with a guilty verdict, and Raulston ordered Scopes to pay a fine of $100, the minimum the law allowed. Although Bryan had won the case, he had been publicly humiliated and his fundamentalist beliefs had been disgraced. Five days later, on July 26, he lay down for a Sunday afternoon nap and never woke up.

In 1927, the Tennessee Supreme Court overturned the Monkey Trial verdict on a technicality but left the constitutional issues unresolved until 1968, when the U.S. Supreme Court overturned a similar Arkansas law on the grounds that it violated the First Amendment.

Citation Information

Explanation:

In the last one hundred years, the percentage of total income spent by an average family on food and clothing has ____

"It shall be the policy of this Nation to
regard any nuclear missile launched
from Cuba against any nation in the
Western Hemisphere as an attack
by the Soviet Union on the United
States, requiring a full retaliatory
response upon the Soviet Union."
—U.S. president John Kennedy, Address on
The Cuban Crisis—October 22, 1962
According to President Kennedy, the United States would consider "any
nuclear missile launched from Cuba" evidence of...


Soviet aggression.


Cuban nuclear proliferation.


the globalization of the Cold War.


an attack on the Western Hemisphere.

During the Gilded Age, unskilled workers in factories typically did
O different tasks throughout the day.
O one complex task for many hours.
O the same tasks for only a few hours
O the same tasks for many hours.

which statement describes a goal of radical republicans during reconstruction ?
a. expanding suffrage to women
b. readmitting states to the union
c. protecting the rights of african americans
d. increasing the power of state governments
​

Last minute true or False

Immigrants faced hardships in the United States such as foreign culture, discrimination
and urban life.

True or False

Write down the role played by nepali citizen in unification o Nepal​

Question 29 of 50
Johnathan Edwards' sermons were meant to:
ооо
O encourage people to love their neighbors.
scare people into joining the traditional Puritan church.
convince people that there were many paths to God.
convince people to obey the British government.

PLEASE HLPE ME



What is Direct democracy economic system?

According to the passage, how many people support American independence?

4. How do these laws help you to understand what life was like in Louisiana and other
Southern states after the Civil War?

PLEASE I NEED HELP ASAP
How did the Silk Road influence the exchange of culture, ideas, and goods between China, East Africa, and Europe?
PLEASE PUT IT ON ACE WRITING WITH 3 Sentences
I will give you brainliest.

what happened after british soldiers killed five colonists in the boston massacre

The new Constitution trades a King for President. It will be hard to tell the
difference between the two.
Federalist or Anti Federalist?

Which state's defense funding is the greatest in proportion to its overall funding received?

BRAINLEST AND 50 POINTS!!! Capturing a slave: Put all the words into two quality sentences about slavery:
Use all of the following words: greedy, traps, hostage, slave ship, family, inhumane and freedom.

What was the significance of the Sahel region for commerce and
trade in Africa?
In what modern African nation was the Kingdom of
Kanem-Bornu located?

By 1900, what kind of government had Great Britain transformed into? A. Constitutional Monarchy B. Parliamentary Democracy C. Socialist Dictatorship​

What was one of the final straws that caused Congress to draft the Declaration of Independence?

What is a. Interest group?

Considering that the "Learn to Swim Campaign" image was created in 1936, which of the following inferences can you make?

What is something you want to learn about the Wild West and Westward expansion?

How did technological advancements in farming equipment help farmers?

How did permanent settlements impact the social structure of early civilizations?

Permanent settlements allowed all citizens to feel safe and productive within the society as equals.
Some jobs were deemed more important than others, so those citizens were viewed as more important.
As they were the producers for the village, farmers occupied the highest place in permanent settlements.
Children were viewed as the most important members of the society because they were considered the future.

Which characteristics were part of the abolitionist movement?
0 It pushed communities to get involved in reforms.
o Abolitionists advocated for women's rights.
It improved relations among people of different races.
o Abolitionists believed that some people should not be free.

What did James do to gain absolute rule?

PLEASE HELPPP BRAINLIEST TO THE BEST ANSWER Why does religion sometimes foster cooperation and at other times conflict?

Worth 15 points! NO files please. Please answer quick. <3

Nativist of the 19th century objected to immigration into the United States because the they believed:

(A) Immigrants would refuse to vote and participate in American democracy.
(B) Immigrants would take jobs from people born in the United States.
(C) Immigrants could use their wealth to buy up the best land in the United States.
(D) Immigrants were trying to spread Protestantism in the United States.

How a Bill Becomes a Law
Creating laws is the U.S. House of Representatives’ most important job. All laws in the United States begin as bills. Before a bill can become a law, it must be approved by the U.S. House of Representatives, the U.S. Senate, and the President. Let’s follow a bill’s journey to become law.
The Bill Begins
Laws begin as ideas. These ideas may come from a Representative—or from a citizen like you. Citizens who have ideas for laws can contact their Representatives to discuss their ideas. If the Representatives agree, they research the ideas and write them into bills.
The Bill Is Proposed
When a Representative has written a bill, the bill needs a sponsor. The Representative talks with other Representatives about the bill in hopes of getting their support for it. Once a bill has a sponsor and the support of some of the Representatives, it is ready to be introduced.
The Bill Is Introduced
In the U.S. House of Representatives, a bill is introduced when it is placed in the hopper—a special box on the side of the clerk’s desk. Only Representatives can introduce bills in the U.S. House of Representatives.
When a bill is introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives, a bill clerk assigns it a number that begins with H.R. A reading clerk then reads the bill to all the Representatives, and the Speaker of the House sends the bill to one of the House standing committees.
–"How Laws Are Made,” Office of the Clerk


Read the passage. What is the author’s purpose for writing the text?
to entertain the reader with amusing facts about the US government
to argue that the US legislature is the most effective one in the world
to compare US laws with laws of other countries
to explain how laws are made in the United States

revenue is the amount of money that​

Why was Thucydides’s History of the Peloponnesian War an important contribution of ancient Greece?

It describes the Acropolis’s role in the war as providing a place of defense and shelter.
This work records the war between Greece and Persia in an attempt to explain the conflict.
Thucydides recorded both the Greek and Spartan sides of the war to ensure that the history was correct.
It was the first time that the Greeks had recorded a history of a war, even though other groups had recorded history.