When a catalyst is added to a chemical reaction it provides a new reaction pathway that results in a different

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: That results in a different ALTERNATE pathway which has a LOWER ACTIVATION ENERGY.

Explanation:

There are many factors that affects a chemical reaction, these include'

--> surface area

--> concentration,

--> temperature,

--> pressure and

--> presence of CATALYST.

A CATALYST is defined as the substance that has the ability to alter the rate of a chemical reaction. Many reaction very slowly when left alone, but become faster when other substances are added. Such substances that merely alter the rate of reactions but do not take part in the reactions are called CATALYSTS.

Activation energy is defined as the energy barrier that must be overcome before a reaction takes place. A catalyst is able to increase the rate of a chemical reaction by decreasing the activation energy of the chemical system.

A catalyst provides an ALTERNATE PATHWAY for the reaction that has a LOWER ACTIVATION ENERGY. When activation energy is lower, more reactant particles have enough energy to react, so the reaction occurs faster.


Related Questions

How many meters are in 37 cm?
0.37 m
0.037 m
3700 m
370 m

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is 0.37m

Explanation:

37/100 = 0.37m

Answer:

How many meters are in 37 cm?

In 37 cm - 0.37 m

>3

HELP ME PLEASEEE ILL MARk u the brainliest

Answers

Answer:

3rd or 4th answer is correct

OPTION B is the correct answer

what is the pound mole of co2 ​

Answers

44.01 I’m pretty sure

can someone pls tell me if this is correct? and also if possible, pls explain the difference between fractional and simple distillation, thank you sm <3​

Answers

Explanation:

everything can be found in the picture

The formation of a gaseous product is usually indicated by a/an______________ in a chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer: The formation of a gaseous product is indicated by an UPWARD ARROW in a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is defined as the process whereby chemical bonds between atoms of

substances known as reactants are either formed or broken leading to the formation of products. New substances are usually formed during a chemical reaction. The following are features of chemical reaction:

--> Evolution of gas

--> Formation of a precipitate

--> Change in color

--> Change in temperature

--> Change in state and

--> Formation of new substances.

Some chemical reactions takes place with the evolution of gas. This can be seen in the reaction of Zinc metal with hydrochloric acid. Hydrogen gas is EVOLVED with the formation of zinc chloride.

UPWARD ARROW in a chemical reaction indicates the evolution of a gas. It appears only on the product side and is written next to the gaseous product.

Equation balancing a. S(s) + O2(g) → SO3(8) b. 2Al(s) + 3C12(8) ► 2AICI,(s) E. 2NaOH(s) + H2SO,(ac) —Na,SO (ac) + H2O(1) d. CHg(8) + 50(8) - A 3C02(8) + 4H2O(g)

Answers

Answer:

a. S(s) + 3/2 O₂(g) → SO₃(g)

b. Al(s) + 3/2 Cl₂(g) → AICI₃(s)

c. 2 NaOH(s) + H₂SO₄(ac) → Na₂SO₄(ac) + 2 H₂O(l)

d. C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) +  4 H₂O(g)

Explanation:

We will balance the equation using the trial and error method.

a. S(s) + O₂(g) → SO₃(g)

1. We will balance O atoms by multiplying O₂by 3/2.

S(s) + 3/2 O₂(g) → SO₃(g)

b. Al(s) + Cl₂(g) → AICI₃(s)

1. We will balance Cl atoms by multiplying Cl₂ by 3/2.

Al(s) + 3/2 Cl₂(g) → AICI₃(s)

c. NaOH(s) + H₂SO₄(ac) → Na₂SO₄(ac) + H₂O(l)

1. We will balance Na atoms by multiplying NaOH by 2.

2. We will balance H and O atoms by multiplying H₂O by 2.

2 NaOH(s) + H₂SO₄(ac) → Na₂SO₄(ac) + 2 H₂O(l)

d. C₃H₈(g) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) +  H₂O(g)

1. We will balance C atoms by multiplying CO₂ by 3.

2. We will balance H atoms by multiplying H₂O by 4.

3. We will balance O atoms by multiplying O₂ by 5.

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) +  4 H₂O(g)

When looking for a mathematical relationship between two variables, use a _____.

Answers

Answer:

Use a line graph ✌️

Hope this helps you ❤️Mark me as brainliest ❤️

Answer:

Use a line graph

Explanation:

please show step by step and I will mark you as brainliest answer ❤️​

Answers

Answer: The pH of the solution is 13.

Explanation:

pOH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydroxide ion concentration present in the solution.

[tex]pOH=-\log [OH^-][/tex]

We are given:

Concentration of [tex]Ca(OH)_2=0.05mol/dm^3=0.5mol/L[/tex]          (Conversion factor: [tex]1L = 1dm^3[/tex] )

1 mole of calcium hydroxide produces 1 mole of calcium ions and 2 moles of hydroxide ions

Concentration of [tex]OH^-=(2\times 0.05)=0.1mol/L[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]pOH=-\log (0.1)\\\\pOH=1[/tex]

We know:

[tex]pH+pOH=14\\\\pH=14-1\\\\pH=13[/tex]

Hence, the pH of the solution is 13.

How many molecules of SO3 are present in 48g of SO3?

Answers

Answer:

3.6 ×10^23

Explanation:

moles = mass/ molar mass

molar mass= (1×32) +(3×16)= 80

moles = 48/ 80

=0.6

moles = number of molecules/ 6×10^23

number of molecules = moles × 6×10^23

=0.6 × 6×10^23

=3.6 ×10^23

Grasses, shrubs, and tree are called producers because they make

A. Food
B. water
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Minerals

Answers

The answer is C I thank

In some chemical reactions, such as photosynthesis, several different compounds take part in the reaction. How do you think that atoms present at the end of this kind of reaction compare to the atoms present at the beginning of the reaction? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The atoms present at the beginning of the reaction is equal to the atoms present at the end of the reaction. This is because matter can neither be created nor be destroyed in an ordinary chemical reaction.

Explanation:

During photosynthesis, 6 molecules of water react with 6 molecules of carbon dioxide to form 1 molecule of glucose and 6 molecules of oxygen. The equation for the photosynthesis reaction is

6CO2 + 6H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6O2

At the beginning of the reaction, there is 6 carbon atoms, 18 oxygen atoms and 12 hydrogen atoms while at the end of the reaction, there is 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms and 18 oxygen atoms.  This is because according to the law of conservation of mass and matter, it can neither be created nor be destroyed in an ordinary chemical reaction. The number of atoms present at the beginning of the reaction must be equal to the number of atoms present at the end of the reaction.

What happens in nuclear fission?
A. Electrons fall to lower energy levels, emitting photons.
B. Two separate nuclei join together to form one nucleus.
C. A nucleus gains neutrons by emitting an alpha particle.
D. A nucleus is divided into more than one nucleus.

Answers

D not confirm
Splitting an atoms nucleus apart

Answer: D

Explanation:

I just did it

Please answer. Brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

the equation is balanced

Explanation:

the equation is balanced

Explanation:

the equation is blanced

Complete the following statements to describe solids, liquids, and gases. Select the correct answer fror
A solid
A liquid
A gas
va definite volume and
a definite volume and
a definite volume and
v
a definite shape.
a definite shape.
a definite shape.

Answers

Answer:

solid is definite volume and shape

liquid is a definite volume but not a definite shape because it can move around and fit into different shapes, like on different water bottles.

gas is not a definite volume and not a definite shape because gas particles can expand and spread out which affects both volume and shape

Please answer ASAP!!
Cu+2 + 2e- ———> Cu E*= 0.52 V
Ag+1 + 1e- ———> Ag E*= 0.80 V

Using the two cell reduction potential shown for the corresponding reaction calculate the cell potential for a voltaic cell made from these two metals.
A. 1.32 V
B. -0.28 V
C.0.28 V
D. -1.32 V

Answers

Answer:

C.0.28 V  

Explanation:

Using the standard cell potential we can find the standard cell potential for a voltaic cell as follows:

The most positive potential is the potential that will be more easily reduced. The other reaction will be the oxidized one. That means for the reactions:

Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu E° = 0.52V

Ag⁺ + 1e⁻ → Ag E° = 0.80V

As the Cu will be oxidized:

Cu → Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻

The cell potential is:

E°Cell = E°cathode(reduced) - E°cathode(oxidized)

E°cell = 0.80V - (0.52V)

E°cell = 1.32V

Right answer is:

C.0.28 V

50 ml of 0.2 M acetic acid is shaken with 10 g activated charcoal. The concentration of acetic acid is reduced to 0.5 times the original molarity. The amount of solute (in g) adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent is approximately

Answers

Answer:

[tex] 0.03 g_{acid}/g_{charcoal} [/tex]

Explanation:

The amount adsorbed (solute) is the acetic acid, and the adsorbent is the activated charcoal. The mass of the adsorbent is 10 g.

So, we need to calculate the mass of the acetic acid as follows:

[tex] m = n*M = C*V*M [/tex]

Where:

n: is the number of moles = C*V

M: is the molecular mass =  60.052 g/mol

C: is the final concentration of the acid = 0.5*0.2 mol/L = 0.10 mol/L

V: is the volume = 50 ml = 0.050 L

[tex] m_{acid} = C*V*M = 0.10 mol/L*0.050 L*60.052 g/mol = 0.30 g [/tex]

Now, the amount of solute adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent is:

[tex] \frac{m_{acid}}{m_{charcoal}} = \frac{0.30 g}{10 g} = 0.03 g_{acid}/g_{charcoal} [/tex]

Therefore, the amount of solute adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent is 0.03 g/g.

I hope it helps you!

what are some ways you would expect people and things to be affected by an earthquake that moved the ground that much?

Answers

Answer:

Some of the common impacts of earthquakes include structural damage to buildings, fires, damage to bridges and highways, initiation of slope failures, liquefaction, and tsunami.

While molecules such as glucose move freely in the blood, triglycerides are carried in the blood by very low density lipoproteins (VLDLs) in the form of chylomicrons. A chylomicron resembles a droplet, with phospholipid heads and VLDLs facing water, the solvent of blood, while triglycerides are found within. The outer surface resembles that of a regular phospholipid bilayer. If the contents of a chylomicron are all lipids
A. then they should be soluble in blood plasma.
B. an inner layer is needed because phospholipids always form bilayers,
C. there is no need for an inner phospholipid layer in a chylomicron

Answers

Answer:

B. an inner layer is needed because phospholipids always form bilayers.

Explanation:

Lipids are organic compounds which are not soluble in water but they are soluble in organic compounds. They are formed in body by combination of various molecules. The inner layer of phospholipids always form bilayers.

ANSWER THIS FOR 15 POINTS!!!
A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next few minutes?
Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds.
Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds.
The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up.
The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Answers

Answer:

it is the last one

Explanation:

cause over time the meatl will imit heat and heat up the air around it as it cools down slowly

Se puede inferir que el órgano de los sentidos que contiene un mayor número de terminaciones nerviosas debido a su extensión es *

Answers

Answer:

La piel.

Explanation:

La piel es el órgano que forma el límite del cuerpo con el mundo exterior. La piel sirve para varios propósitos. Protege al cuerpo de influencias externas como el calor, el frío, la radiación o las bacterias y ayuda a mantener un ambiente interno estable. La piel está fuertemente atada a los huesos y tejidos. Por lo general, la piel alberga más de 100 especies bacterianas diferentes y algunas investigaciones sugieren que la mayoría de estas bacterias son beneficiosas y aumentan la probabilidad de que se evite la infestación de parásitos.  

which synthetic fiber feels like wool and used as a substitute for wool​

Answers

Acrylic is the synthetic fibre feels like wool and used as a substitute for wool

Answer:

Acrylic

Acrylic is the synthetic fibre feels like wool and used as a substitute for wool.

Which of the following would be expected to have the lowest boiling point?
CH3CH2CH2CH3, CH3CH2NHCH3, NH2CH2CH2NH2, CH3CH2CH2NH2


O CH3CH2NHCH3
O NH2CH2CH2NH2
O CH3CH2CH2NH2
O CH3CH2CH2CH3

Answers

Answer:

CH3CH2CH2CH3

Explanation:

The boiling point of a compound depends on the nature of intermolecular interaction between the molecules of the compound.

If a molecule is nonpolar and has a low molecular mass, then its molecules are most likely held together only by weak intermolecular bonds such as dispersion forces. These forces are easily broken and the molecules move apart hence the molecule possess a low boiling point.

Polar molecules and molecules having higher molecular mass tend to have higher boiling points.

Among all the compounds listed, CH3CH2CH2CH3 is non polar and has the lowest molecular mass hence it exhibits the least boiling point.

How many places after the decimal should your measurements contain?

Answers

Answer:

Minimum 2. ( Thats how I do, and till now there is no probs)

Thank You'

Hope it helps u

Please mark as brainliest

HELP ME WITH THIS PLEASSEEE ILL MARK U THE BRAINLIEST :)

Answers

C3H8(g)+5O2(g)→3CO2(g)+4H2O(g)(propane)

CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O. (Methane)

2C4 H10 + 13O2 → 8CO2 + 10H2 O.(butane)

Particle Mass
(\rm g) Atomic mass
units Electrical charge
(C) Relative
charge
electron 9.109 \times 10^{-28} 0.0005486 -1.6.02 \times 10^{-19} -1
proton 1.673 \times 10^{-24} 1.007276 +1.6.02 \times 10^{-19} +1
neutron 1.675 \times 10^{-24} 1.008665 0 0
1) The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of an element. Each element has a unique number of protons. For example, an atom with 47 protons is always a silver atom and has an atomic number of 47. The atomic number is used to distinguish different elements from one another.

The mass number A is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom of an element. Atoms that have the same atomic number but different mass numbers are called isotopes. For example, all atoms with atomic number 6 are carbon atoms, but carbon atoms with mass numbers of 12 and 13 are isotopes of one another.

Each element is assigned a unique chemical symbol. For example, the symbol for hydrogen is H, and the symbol for oxygen is O. Some elements have symbols based on their names in languages other than English. For example, the symbol for iron is Fe, which is based on the Latin ferrum.

The atomic number, mass number, and chemical symbol are often combined to describe a given atom. For example, an atom of lithium (Li) with atomic number 3 and a mass number of 7 could be written 7/3 Li . Since the atomic number and the symbol are both unique to a given element, the atomic number is often left off of this notation, leaving ^7 Li.

i) Which subatomic particle(s) are found in the nucleus of the atom?

Enter the subatomic particle or particles separated by commas.

ii) The atomic number of oxygen is 8. What is the mass number of an oxygen atom with 7 neutrons?

Mass number = ?

iii) An atom has a mass number of 25 and 13 neutrons. What is the atomic number of this atom?

Atomic number = ?

iv) An atom of sulfur is represented by \rm ^{33}_{16}S. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of this atom? neutrons in \rm ^{33}_{16}S = ?

V) Give the nuclear symbol for the isotope of silicon (Z = 14) for which A = 29?

Enter the nuclear symbol for the isotope (e.g., \rm ^4_2He).

Answers

Answer:

(i) Protons, Neutrons

(ii) Mass number = 15

(iii) Atomic number = 12

(iv) Neutrons present in the atom = 17

(v) Nuclear symbol for the silicon isotope with mass number, A = 29 is ²⁹₁₄Si

Explanation:

(i) An atom is composed of three fundamental sub-particles: electrons, protons and neutrons. Electrons are found in orbits or energy levels some distance away from The nucleus of the atom. The nucleus of an atom contains the protons and neutrons which accounts for the mass of the atom.

(ii) The mass number of an atom of an element is the sum of the protons and neutrons present jn the nucleus of the atom.

The mass number of an atom of oxygen with proton or atomic number 8 and neutron number 7 is 8 + 7 = 15

(iii) Atomic number of an atom of an element is equal to the number of protons in the atom of the element.

Mass number = proton number + neutron number

Proton number = mass number - proton number

Proton number = 25 - 13 = 12

(iv) In the atom of sulfur represented bymthe symbol, the number in superscript is the mass number A, and the number in subscript is the atomic number Z.

Mass number = proton number + neutron number

Neutron number = Mass number - proton number

Neutron number = 33 - 16 = 17

(v) The nuclear symbol for the silicon isotope with mass number, A = 29 is ²⁹₁₄Si

Where the number in superscript is the mass number A, and the number in subscript is the atomic number Z.

Consider the two facts below:
Fact 1: Dissolved oxygen is one of the most
important nutrients needed by fish in the aquatic
environment to survive.
Which scenarios may be explained by the facts on
the left? Check all that apply.
ID There is more dissolved oxygen in colder
waters than in warm water.
IM
Fact 2: Unlike solids, whose solubility increases
with increasing temperature, the solubility of gases
generally decreases with increasing temperature.
IND
There is less dissolved oxygen in colder
waters than in warm water.
Fish life in the ocean is more abundant during
the seaons with warmer water than seasons
with cooler water
HII
If ocean temperatures rise, then the risk to
the fish population increases.
DONE W

Answers

Answer:

A. There is more dissolved oxygen in colder waters than in warm water.

D. If ocean temperature rise, then the risk to the fish population increases.

Explanation:

Conclusion that can be drawn from the two facts stated above:

*Dissolved oxygen is essential nutrient for fish survival in their aquatic habitat.

*Dissolved oxygen would decrease as the temperature of aquatic habit rises, and vice versa.

*Fishes, therefore, would thrive best in colder waters than warmer waters.

The following are scenarios that can be explained by the facts given and conclusions arrived:

A. There is more dissolved oxygen in colder waters than in warm water (solubility of gases decreases with increase in temperature)

D. If ocean temperature rise, then the risk to the fish population increases (fishes will thrive best in colder waters where dissolved oxygen is readily available).

Answer: the answers are A and D

Explanation:

i got it right

a what is acrylic
b state the important use of acrylic fiber

Answers

Acrylic is a synthetic fibre which appears to resemble wool. It is flexible, resistant to moth, oil and chemicals. The clothes made from acrylic are relatively cheap and are available in a variety of colours.Read more on Sarthaks.com - https://www.sarthaks.com/816002/what-is-acrylic-state-one-important-property-of-acrylic

A gas volume of 800.0 litres at _23.00 Celsius and 300.0 torr what would the volume of the gas be at 227.0 Celsius and 600.0 torr of pressure

Answers

Answer:

676 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 800 L

Initial temperature (T₁) = 23 °C = 23 + 273 = 296 K

Initial pressure (P₁) = 300 torr

Final temperature (T₂) = 227 °C = 227 + 273 = 500 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 600 torr

Final volume (V₂) =?

The final volume of the gas can be obtained as follow:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

300 × 800 / 296 = 600 × V₂ / 500

240000 / 296 = 600 × V₂ / 500

Cross multiply

296 × 600 × V₂ = 240000 × 500

177600 × V₂ = 12000000

Divide both side by 177600

V₂ = 12000000 / 177600

V₂ = 675.68 L

V₂ ≈ 676 L

Thus, the final volume of gas is 676 L

What happens when one adds (NH4)2S to a solution that contains Al3+? What are the products of the chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

What happens when one adds (NH4)2S to a solution that contains Al3+?

Explanation:

When a solution that contains [tex]Al^{3+}[/tex] reacts with ammonium sulfide solution, then a precipitate of aluminum sulfide is formed.

The chemical equation for the reaction is shown below:

[tex]3(NH_{4})_{2} S(aq)+2 Al^{3+}(aq) -> Al_{2} S_3} (s) +3 NH_{4}^{+}[/tex]

heyoo I need help pleaseeeeee​

Answers

c) Current cannot flow

Reason: Because the switch is not closed.

Answer:

current can't flow

Explanation:

by the way of explanation it is open circuit in which the current flow whereas in closed circuit the current flow.

if you like my answer please mark as brainlist.

it will be too much help for me.

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